【小升初真题卷】2020-2021学年广东省佛山市高明区人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测

六年级  英语试卷

听力部分

一、Mike is going to play some word games with you. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息，并把答案代号写在括号里。

读一遍。(共10分，每小题1分)

(    ) 1. A.     B.     C.

(    ) 2. A.     B.     C.

(    ) 3. A.     B.     C.

(    ) 4. A.     B.     C.

(    ) 5. A.     B.     C.

(    ) 6. A. 65 kilograms     B. 56 kilograms     C. 55 kilograms

(    ) 7. A. tell us     B. tell him     C. tell you

(    ) 8. A. help you cook     B. help you look     C. help you book

(    ) 9. A. didn’t see well     B. didn’t hear well     C. didn’t feel well

(    ) 10. A. longer and longer     B. shorter and shorter     C. stronger and stronger

二、Mike has some questions for you. 听录音，选择正确的答语，并把答案代号写在括号里。读两遍。(10分，每小题1分)

(    ) 1. A. Yes, there are.             B. Yes, there will be.       C. Yes, there were. (    )

(    ) 2. A. We went swimming.                B. I like swimming.        C. I am going swimming.

(    ) 3. A. Red.                     B. Beef and rice.           C. Singing and drawing.

(    ) 4. A. By car.                   B. On the playground        C. At 7:30

(    ) 5. A. I played football.           B. He played the piano       C. She did housework.

(    ) 6. A. It’s 50 yuan.               B. There are 50.             C. I wear size 37

(    ) 7. A. I am 45 kilograms.          B. I’m 1.70 metres.           C. I’m 10.

(    ) 8. A. John.                     B. John and Sam.            C. They are tall.

(    ) 9. A. Sounds great!              B. Don’t ride a bike.          C. I am sorry to hear that.

(    ) 10. A. Yes, we were all happy.     B. Yes, I do.                 C. Yes, I had.

三、Mike had a busy weekend. 听短文，根据要求完成练习。(共10分)

(一)听短文，根据内容判断所给句子的正误。正确的，在括号里写 T，错误的写 F。读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)

(    ) 1. Mike was not busy on the weekend.

(    ) 2. Mike and Tom went to the bookstore together.

(    ) 3. Mike bought three magazines and a comic book.

(    ) 4. Mike and Tom will send some post cards to their teachers.

(    )5. Mike saw a film with Tom.

(二)再听短文，选择正确的一项回答问题。读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)

(    ) 1. How was Mike’s weekend?      A. Happy.     B. Busy.

(    ) 2. How did Mike and Tom go to the bookstore?    A. On foot.     B. By subway.

(    ) 3. Where did they buy some post cards?    A. In the post office.     B. In the bookstore.

(    ) 4. Why did they buy the post cards?     A. Because of Children’s Day.     B. Because of Teacher’s Day.

(    ) 5. Who visited grandparents?     A. Mike.     B. Tom.

四、Mike changed a lot this year. 听录音，填写所缺的英文单词，答案写在横线上。读两遍。(共10分，每空1分)

笔试部分

Mike can read the words correctly. 读一读，判断下列每组单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同的在括号里写T，不相同的写F。

1. both      hotel    （      ）

2. cleaned        watched   （      ）

3. beach     read(过去式) （      ）

4. thought        bought    （      ）

5. yesterday   easy      （      ）

【答案】1. T    2. F   

3. F    4. T   

5. F

【解析】

【分析】

【1题详解】

both划线部分的读音为/əʊ/，hotel划线部分的读音为/əʊ/，划线部分读音相同，故答案为T。

【2题详解】

cleaned划线部分的读音为/d/，watched划线部分的读音为/t/，划线部分读音不同，故答案为F。

【3题详解】

beach划线部分的读音为/iː/，read(过去式)划线部分的读音为/e/，划线部分读音不同，故答案为F。

【4题详解】

thought划线部分的读音为/ɔː/，bought划线部分的读音为/ɔː/，划线部分读音相同，故答案为T。

【5题详解】

yesterday划线部分的读音为/j/，easy划线部分的读音为/i/，划线部分读音不同，故答案为F。

【点睛】

Can you make wise choice with Mike? 读句子，选择最佳答案，并把答案代号填括号里。

6. —How _________ is the dinosaur? (    )

—4 metres.

A. short B. tall C. small

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：—那只恐龙有多______？—4米。根据答句可知问句提问多高，用疑问词组how tall提问，故选B。

【点睛】

7. My feet are bigger than _________. (    )

A. he B. him C. his

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的脚比他的大。than比较，前面的形式要保持一致，前面是名词，所以后面用名词性物主代词，he对应的名词性物主代词是his，A是主格，B是宾格，C是形容/名词性物主代词。故选C。

8. —What is Sam doing?  (    )

—He _________ books now.

A. read B. reads C. is reading

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：—萨姆在做什么？—他现在正在看书。根据问句及now，可知答语是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词。故选C。

9. Going by bus is faster than ______. (  )

A. walking B. walk C. walked

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：坐公交车比走路更快。than是介词后跟动名词，walk的动名词是walking，故选A。

10. —How _________ your holiday? (    )

—It was not bad.

A. was B. were C. is

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—还不错。由答句中was可知句子时态为一般过去时，问句主语your holiday是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，故选A。

11. Let’s _________ this afternoon. (    )

A go running B. going running C. ran

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：我们今天下午去跑步吧。本题考查let's后面跟动词原形。go是动词原形，ran（跑）是过去式。故选A。

【点睛】

12. Our farewell party won’t _________ till next Saturday. (    )

A. be ready B. ready C. are ready

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们的告别晚会要到下星期六才举行。not till直到……为止，ready是形容词，won't后接动词原形，ready前面需要有be动词，故选A。

13. If you need some information (信息), you can _________ on the Internet. (    )

A. look up it B. look at it C. look it up

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：如果你需要一些信息，你可以在网上__________。根据句意可知本题考查动词短语look up查阅，代词要放在look up的中间，所以应该是look it up，故选C。

【点睛】

14. We had a picnic in the park _________. (    )

A. every day B. 2 weeks ago C. next week

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：我们2周前在公园里野餐了。every day每天，用于一般现在时；2 weeks ago两周前，用于一般过去时；next week下周，用于一般将来时；由句中的had，可知句子为一般过去时，B选项符合，故选B。

【点睛】

15. I like _________ ice-skate and play _________ snow. (    )

A. to; with B. to; to C. too; to

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：我喜欢滑冰和玩雪。like to do sth喜欢做某事，play with和……一起，固定短语，故选A。

【点睛】

Mike can read and finish the following sentences. 读句子，选择正确的单词或词组填空，使句子通顺合理，每个选项只能用一次，答案写在横线上。

16. This magazine ___________ a lot of new films.

17. He ran very fast. He ___________.

18. I am happy you ___________ now

【答案】16. talked about   

17. ran like a cheetah   

18. feel better

【解析】

【分析】

【16题详解】

句意：这个杂志_________许多电影。talked about是动词短语，意思是谈论，符合题意，故答案为talked about。

【17题详解】

句意：他跑得非常快。他_________。ran like a cheetah意思是像猎豹一样奔跑，符合题意，故答案为ran like a cheetah。

【18题详解】

句意：我很高兴你现在_________。feel better意思是感觉好点了，符合题意，故答案为feel better。

【点睛】

19. We ___________ (stay / stayed) at a hotel last weekend, but we didn’t like to ___________ (stay / stayed) in it.

【答案】    ①. stayed    ②. stay

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：上周末我们住在一家旅馆，但是我们不喜欢住在里面。stay动词原形；stayed动词的过去式；根据句中的last weekend，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，故答案为stayed；stay。

【点睛】

20. Lily is 41kg. Chen Jie is 45kg. Chen Jie is ___________.

21. My mother is 42. My father is 44. So my father is ___________ than my mother.

22. Look at the bear. It is much ___________ than the rabbit.

【答案】20. heavier   

21. older    22. bigger

【解析】

【分析】

【20题详解】

句意：莉莉41公斤。陈洁45公斤。陈洁_____。根据句意可知陈洁更重，heavier更重的，故答案为heavier。

【21题详解】

句意：我妈妈42岁。我爸爸44岁。所以我的爸爸比我的妈妈____。根据句意可知爸爸年纪比妈妈更大，older(年龄)更大的，故答案为older。

22题详解】

句意：看那只熊。它比兔子更_______。熊比兔子大，bigger更大的，故答案为bigger。

【点睛】

23. I am going to study in the middle school ___________.

24. I had a cold ___________.

【答案】23. 2 months later   

24. 2 months ago

【解析】

【分析】

【23题详解】

句意：_______我将要在中学学习。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，2 months later意思是两月后，用于一般将来时，故答案为2 months later。

【24题详解】

句意：_______我感冒了。根据动词had，可知句子是一般过去时，2 months ago意思是两月前，用于一般过去时，故答案为2 months ago。

【点睛】

The following sentences are not in order. Please help Mike. 请把以下每组次序错乱的单词连成一个意思通顺的英文句子，答案写在横线上，书写要规范。

25. shoes  size  are  what  your  (?)

______________________________

【答案】What size are your shoes?

【解析】

【详解】shoes鞋子，size尺寸，are是，what什么，your你的，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词what，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可知连成句子：你的鞋子多大尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes?

26. you,  else,  did,  anything,  do (?)

____________________________

【答案】Did you do anything else?

【解析】

【详解】you你们，else其他的，did助动词，anything事情，do做。根据所给单词组成疑问句，应该将助动词did放在句首，anything else组成短语：其他的事情。组成句子：你们还做了其他的事情吗？Did you do anything else? 故答案为Did you do anything else?。

27. looks, it, mule, like, a (.)

___________________

【答案】It looks like a mule.

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】looks like看起来像，it它，a mule一头骡子，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：它看起来像一头骡子。故答案为It looks like a mule.

【点睛】

28. library, there, old, was, school, no, my, in(.)

______________________________________________

【答案】There was no library in my old school.

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】library图书馆，there was有，old旧的，school学校，no没有，my我的，in在……里，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的旧学校没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in my old school.

【点睛】

29. Sunday, I, room, cleaned, last, my(.)

______________________________________________

【答案】I cleaned my room last Sunday.##Last Sunday I cleaned my room.

【解析】

【详解】Sunday周日， I我，room房间，cleaned打扫， last上一个，my我的，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：上个星期日我打扫了我的房间。故答案为I cleaned my room last Sunday. / Last Sunday I cleaned my room.

Mike tell more about his changes. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，答案代号写在括号里。

Hello, I am Mike. I am more outgoing (开朗的) and have more friends. I was shy. Now my friends think I am an interesting and active boy. They enjoy playing with me. I often went out with my parents on the weekend. Now I usually go out with my friends. We go to the bookstores together. We go to the park together. We ride bikes in the park. Last winter, I took a trip to Beijing, not with my parents, but with my friends. We went to the Great Wall. We went to the Palace Museum. We took pictures. We ate good food. We bought presents for our parents.

30. Mike is more _________. (    )

A. outgoing B. active C. Both A and B.

31. Mike’s friends enjoy _________. (    )

A. reading with Mike B. playing with Mike C. cooking with Mike

32. Mike went out with _________ on the weekend then. (    )

A. his parents B. his friends C. his family

33. Mike and his friends took a trip to Beijing _________. (    )

A last weekend B. last month C. last winter

34. Mike and his friends _________ for their parents. (    )

A. took pictures B. bought presents C. read stories

【答案】30. C    31. B    32. A    33. C    34. B

【解析】

【分析】

【30题详解】

句意：迈克是更_____。A.开朗的；B.活泼的；C.A和B都是；由句子 I am more outgoing (开朗的) and have more friends. Now my friends think I am an interesting and active boy. 可知迈克先生性格开朗，活泼的。故选C。

31题详解】

句意：迈克的朋友喜欢_____。A.和迈克读书；B.和迈克一起玩；C.和迈克一起做饭；由句子They enjoy playing with me.可知他们喜欢和迈克一起玩。故选B。

【32题详解】

句意：迈克在周末和___外出。A.他的父母；B.他的朋友；C.他的家庭；由句子I often went out with my parents on the weekend. 可知迈克是和父母一起外出。故选A。

【33题详解】

句意：迈克和他的朋友____去北京旅行。A.上个周末；B.上个月；C.去年冬天；由句子Last winter, I took a trip to Beijing, not with my parents, but with my friends. 可知去年冬天和朋友去北京旅行。故选C。

【34题详解】

句意：迈克和他的朋友给他们的父母____。A.拍照；B.买礼物；C.看故事；由句子 We bought presents for our parents.可知他们买了礼物给父母。故选B。

【点睛】

Mike is talking with his teacher and classmates. 阅读对话，根据对话内容判断正误。正确的在括号里写T，错误的写F。

Miss Hu: Time flies! This is your last year in primary school. Do you still remember your first day at school?

All: Yes, we do.

Sam: Mike, on the first day we all looked at you because you were such a little lovely boy. You were shorter than all of others.

Mike: Ha-ha! Yes, I was.

John: Sam, you started to cry when your mum waved (挥手) you goodbye.

Sam: Well, yes.

Sarah: I was too excited at the first day.

Mike: And you walked out of the classroom when we were having Chinese class.

Sarah: Yes. I went out for a walk around the school and I couldn’t find our classroom.

Sam: That was too funny. We were all babies then.

Miss Hu: You are all much taller and stronger now.

Mike: Look, there is a little boy crying in the playground.

Sam: Maybe he is one of the year one (一年级) babies.

Mike: And he can’t find his classroom!

All: Let’s go and help him.

35. This is Mike’s last year in primary school. （      ）

36. Mike was shorter than his classmates when he was a year-one student. （      ）

37. Sarah was sad on the first day at school. （      ）

38. Sam didn’t cry on the first day at school. （      ）

39. Mike and his classmates will go and help the little boy in the playground. （      ）

【答案】35. T    36. T   

37. F
    38. F   

39. T

【解析】

【分析】对话主要是几个学生在谈论他们在学校的第一天发生的事情。

【35题详解】

句意：这是迈克在小学的最后一年。根据文中句子This is your last year in primary school.可知这是他们在小学的最后一天，故答案为T。

【36题详解】

句意：迈克在一年级的时候比他的同学都矮。根据文中句子You were shorter than all of others. Ha-ha! Yes, I was.可知迈克比其他所有人都矮，故答案为T。

【37题详解】

句意：在学校的第一天萨拉很伤心。根据文中句子 I was too excited at the first day.可知萨拉很第一天上学很激动并不是伤心。故答案为F。

【38题详解】

句意：萨姆上学第一天没哭。根据文中句子Sam, you started to cry when your mum waved (挥手) you goodbye.可知萨姆的妈妈跟他挥手告别的时候，他就开始哭了。故答案为F。

【39题详解】

句意：迈克和他的同学会去操场帮助那个小男孩。根据文中句子Look, there is a little boy crying in the playground. Let’s go and help him.可知他们会去操场上帮助那个小男孩，故答案为T。

【点睛】

40. Mike wants to know about your last summer holiday. 请参考问题提示，用英文写一篇小短文介绍你的上一个暑假过的怎样，不少于40词。

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文：

Last summer holiday I went to Beijing with my parents. We went to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall and took many photos. We also ate some delicious food. We felt tired but happy.

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用英文写一篇小短文介绍你的上一个暑假过的怎样，去了哪里，和谁一起去的，做了什么事情，最后总结自己的感受。不少于40词。人称为第一人称，注意文章为一般过去时态。

2.参考词汇和句型：

参考单词：Beijing北京，Great Wall长城，by plane坐飞机，visit参观，tired累的

参考句型：We went to…；I felt…

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