【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年陕西省西安市新城区东方小学人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年陕西省西安市新城区东方小学人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含小升初真题卷2021-2022学年陕西省西安市新城区东方小学人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷解析版docx、小升初真题卷2021-2022学年陕西省西安市新城区东方小学人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷听力部分 (共20分)Ⅰ. 请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号 (①—⑤)。读两遍。 (共5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.        (    )           (    )            (    )           (    )          (    )Ⅱ. 请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。 (共5分) (    )1. A. He is a pilot.                B. His name is Peter.  (    )2. A. My hands are smaller.         B. Her hair is longer.  (    )3. A. I'm feeling happy.            B. I lost my keys.  (    )4. A. Yes, they were.              B. No, there aren't.  (    )5 A. No. He likes watching TV.     B. Yes. He always sees a film. Ⅲ. 听短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的打“√”，不符合的打“×”。读两遍。 (共 10 分) (    )1. I took a trip to Qinghai four years ago.  (    )2. I wore my skirt when I was in Qinghai.  (    )3. I didn`t ride horses in Qinghai.  (    )4. I saw the stars in the sky in Qinghai. 5. I thought the trip in Qinghai was bad.  用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成下列句子。1 I have two _____ (dictionary).【答案】dictionaries【解析】【详解】句意：我有两本词典。两本后面加可数名词复数，dictionary的复数形式为dictionaries，故答案为dictionaries。2. How did you _____ (hurt) your left leg?【答案】hurt【解析】【详解】句意：你的左腿怎么受伤的？hurt受伤，助动词did后的动词用原形。故答案为hurt。3. These pupils _____ (sleep) early last night.【答案】slept【解析】【详解】句意：这些小学生昨晚睡得早。根据时间状语last night可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，sleep过去式为slept，故答案为slept。4 Look at Robin! He is _____ (滑冰) now.【答案】ice-skating【解析】【详解】句意：看罗宾！他正在滑冰。ice-skate滑冰，动词短语。由now可知句子时态为现在进行时。句型结构是be doing，ice-skate的现在分词是ice-skating，故答案为ice-skating。5. That man is _____ (short) than this man.【答案】shorter【解析】【详解】句意：那个男人比这个男人矮。根据句中的than可知是两者相比较，形容词用比较级，short的比较级为shorter，故答案为shorter。6. Lily was in the hospital, because she had a _____ (cold).【答案】cold【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉住院了，因为她感冒了。根据句意可知，本题考查动词短语have a cold，表示感冒。故答案为cold。请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。7. The postman works in the ______. (    )A. supermarket B. factory C. cinema D. post office【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：邮递员在____工作。A超市，B工厂，C电影院，D邮局，根据句意和常识可知，邮递员在邮局工作，故选D。8. The kid ______ his hands before dinner today. That was good. (    )A. felt B. washed C. drank D. sang【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个孩子今天吃晚饭之前____他的手。那真是太好了。A感觉，B洗，C喝，D唱歌，根据句意可知这个孩子今天吃晚饭之前洗了他的手，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。9. We have a new ______ in our school. (    )A. libraries B. music rooms C. gyms D. dining hall【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有一个新的_______。libraries图书馆，复数； music rooms 音乐教室，复数；gyms体育馆，复数； dining hall食堂，单数；由句子中a可知名词用单数形式，故选D。10. Chen Jie ______a dancing class yesterday. (    )A. takes B. is taking C. will take D. took【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：陈杰昨天上了一节舞蹈课。根据时间状语yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，take过去式为took，故选D。11. My birthday is coming! Cathy says she'll have ______ gift for me. (    )A. / B. a C. the D. an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的生日快到了。凯西说她将给我个礼物。gift在该句中是泛指，故C选项排除；gift辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。12. Mrs Wang is a teacher. We are all ______ students. (    )A. him B. she C. her D. he【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：王女士是老师。我们都是_____学生。A他，人称代词宾格；B她，人称代词主格；C她的，形容词性物主代词；D他，人称代词主格；该空做students的定语，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。13. My brother becomes stronger ______ stronger. (    )A. and B. so C. but D. because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我弟弟变得越来越强壮。stronger and stronger越来越强壮，比较级用and连接表示“越来越……”。故选A。14. The grass is green and beautiful. We shouldn`t walk ______ it. (    )A. at B. with C. under D. on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：草又绿又漂亮。我们不应该在草地____走。A朝向，B和……一起，C在……下面，D在……上面，根据句意可知我们不应该在草地上面走，故选D。请按要求完成下列各小题。15. usually,   weekend,    to,   Amy,    science,    goes,   the,    on,    museum,   the (.)__________________________【答案】Amy usually goes to the science museum on the weekend.##On the weedend Amy usually goes to the science museum.【解析】16. Max had a dream last night. (改为一般疑问句)__________________________【答案】Did Max have a dream last night?【解析】【详解】原句句意：马克思昨晚做了一个梦。分析该句，Max为主语，had为谓语动词，a dream为宾语，last night为时间状语，句子时态为一般过去时，变成一般疑问句，要把助动词did放在句首，谓语动词had变成原形have，句末加问号，故答案为Did Max have a dream last night?17. My grandparents are older than my parents. (写出同义句)__________________________【答案】My parents are younger than my grandparents.【解析】【详解】原句句意：我的祖父母比我的父母更老。写出同义句即我的父母比我的祖父母更年轻。故答案为My parents are younger than my grandparents.18. Was there a tall building here ten years ago? (作肯定回答)__________________________【答案】Yes, there was.【解析】【详解】原句句意：十年前这有高楼吗？was提问的一般疑问句，该句是there be句型，主语a tall building是单数第三人称，肯定回答为Yes, there was. 否定回答为No, theren't wasn't. 该句要求做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there was.19. These animals are heavier than those animals. (改为否定句)__________________________【答案】These animals are not heavier than those animals.##These animals aren`t heavier than those animals.【解析】【详解】原句句意：这些动物比那些动物重。句中含有be动词are，变为否定句在are后面加not，are not可以缩写为aren't，故答案为These animals are not heavier than those animals.或These animals aren`t heavier than those animals.20. My sister took pictures the day before yesterday. (对划线部分提问)__________________________【答案】What did your sister do the day before yesterday?【解析】【详解】原句句意：前天我妹妹拍照了。划线部分是took pictures，用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将my改为your，主语your sister是第三人称单数，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，took变原形take，故答案为What did your sister do the day before yesterday?请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。Are they big? But some are bigger. He is thinner than me. Do you like reading books? I bought it in the bookstore. And we went fishing today. I like going cycling and fishing.A: What`s this, John? B: It`s a story book. _______21_______ I want to read it. A: _______22_______B: Yes. What are your hobbies? A: _______23_______B: Who do you often go fishing with? A: My grandpa. _______24_______B: How many fish did you get? A: Ten. Some of them are small. _______25_______B: That sounds like a lot of fun!【答案】21. I bought it in the bookstore.    22. Do you like reading books?    23. I like going cycling and fishing.    24 And we went fishing today.    25. But some are bigger.【解析】【导语】本文是在谈论各自的爱好。【21题详解】句意：是一本故事书。所以I bought it in the bookstore.我在书店买的。符合语境，故答案为I bought it in the bookstore.【22题详解】下句说：是的。你的爱好是什么？由Yes可知句子是一般疑问句，所以Do you like reading books?你喜欢看书吗？符合语境，故答案为Do you like reading books?【23题详解】上句问：你的爱好是什么？句子问的是爱好，所以回答I like going cycling and fishing.我喜欢骑自行车和钓鱼。符合语境，故答案为I like going cycling and fishing.【24题详解】上句问：你经常和谁一起去钓鱼？我的爷爷。句子是在谈论钓鱼，所以And we went fishing today.并且今天我们去钓鱼了。符合语境，故答案为And we went fishing today.【25题详解】句意：十条。一些是小的。所以But some are bigger.但是一些比较大。符合语境，故答案为But some are bigger.阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。My name is Betty. I went to Canberra with my father last weekend. We stayed in the mountains for 30 hours. We went camping there. The weather was not very nice, but the mountains were beautiful. In the evening, we learned how to make knots (绳结). We also learned about first aid (急救). My friend David went for a school trip with his classmates last Sunday. They visited Uncle Sam`s farm. They saw lots of cows on the farm. Uncle Sam was very friendly to them. He taught them how to feed chickens and how to milk cows. They could also learn to ride horses on the farm. They had a good time there!26. Where did Betty and her father go last weekend? (    )A. Canada. B. Germany. C. Canberra.27. What did Betty do in the mountains? (    )A.  B.  C. 28. David had a school trip ______. (    )A. today B. last Saturday C. last Sunday29. What was Uncle Sam like? (    )A. He was friendly. B. He was strict. C. He was funny.30. Which one is NOT right? (    )A. David could ride horses on the farm. B. David couldn`t see any chickens on the farm.C. Betty stayed in the mountains for thirty hours.【答案】26. C    27. B    28. C    29. A    30. B【解析】【导语】本文描述了贝蒂和她朋友大卫上周末分别去不同地方旅游的情况。【26题详解】句意：贝蒂和她父亲上周去了哪里？A加拿大，B德国，C堪培拉，根据句中“I went to Canberra with my father last weekend.”可知贝蒂和她父亲上周去了堪培拉，故选C。【27题详解】句意：贝蒂在山里做了什么？A游泳，B露营，C钓鱼，根据句中“We went camping there.”可知贝蒂在山里露营，故选B。【28题详解】句意：大卫____进行了一次学校旅行。A今天，B上周六，C上周日，根据句中“My friend David went for a school trip with his classmates last Sunday.”可知大卫上周日进行了一次学校旅行，故选C。【29题详解】句意：山姆叔叔怎么样？A他很友好。B他很严厉。C他很滑稽。根据句中“Uncle Sam was very friendly to them.”可知山姆叔叔很友好，故选A。【30题详解】句意：以下哪项是不正确的？A大卫可以在农场里骑马。B大卫在农里看不到鸡，C贝蒂在山里停留了三十个小时，根据句中“He taught them how to feed chickens and how to milk cows.”可知，大卫在农场里可以看到鸡，故选B。书面表达。31. 时间如白驹过隙，悄然间，小学六年匆匆而过。假如你是张鹏，请你回顾一下自己的六年小学生活，根据下面的提示内容，写一写自己的成长与变化吧！BeforeI was/was not…I could/couldn't…I liked/didn't like……NowI'm/I'm not…I can/can't…I like/don't like……要求：1. 根据提示内容写作，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3. 不少于六句话。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文：It’s time to say goodbye to our school. Everyone has many changes in the past six years. Me too.Before, I was short and thin. Now I’m taller and stronger. Before, I didn’t like vegetables. But now I eat vegetables every day. Before I couldn’t play badminton. But now I can play badminton well. Before, I didn’t like winter because I thought it was too cold and I couldn’t go cycling. But now I can ice – skate.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述自己的六年小学生活。然后再阐述自己的成长与变化。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：changes变化，season季节，short矮，thin瘦的，vegetables蔬菜，go cycling去骑行参考句型：Before, I was …； Now, I'm …；Before, I couldn't …；Now, I can …