小升初英语专项提升讲义+练习：Lesson 7 形容词副词（含答案）

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< Lesson 7 >Grammar：Adjective&Adverbs(形容词与副词)①Adjective VS AdverbsAn adjective is a word or set of words that modifies a noun or pronoun. Adjectives may come before the word they modify.An adverb is a word or set of words that modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Adverbs answer how, when, where, why, or to what extent—how often or how much .Choose the correct words.1.She thinks quick/quickly.   2.She is a quick/quickly thinker.3.She thinks fast/fastly.    4.We performed bad/badly.5.Pat's roses smell sweet/sweetly.  6.The painter looked angry/angrily to us.Tips: 许多副词以-ly结尾，但以下-ly结尾的词是形容词：lovely, lonely, friendly, ugly, silly等。时间副词Soon, now, early, recently频率副词Always, often, never地点副词Here, above, outside, there疑问副词How, when, where, why方式副词Well, fast, carefully连接副词However, how, when程度副词Very, quite, much关系副词When, where, why ②Comparatives&SuperlativesTips: 副词的比较级和最高级大多是在原级前加more和most构成，只有fast，early等是在词尾加er和est。形容词的最高级前通常加the，而副词前通常不用the。 A. Write the comparative and superlative forms of these words. big  __bigger__ __biggest_  small __smaller_ _smallest_   hot  hotter   hottest strong  _stronger_ _strongest_  bad __worse_ __worst__  thin __thinner__ _thinnest__ happy  _happier_ _happiest_  nice _nicer__ __nicest_ boring _more boring_ _most boring_ good  _better_ __best_ ugly _uglier__ __ugliest_ beautiful __more beautiful_ _most beautiful_Complete the sentences.Who is the  tallest  pupil in your class?(tall)  _________________________________Are you   younger than     your teacher?(young)  _______________________________Is Chinese  easier than  English?(easy)   _________________________________Who is  the oldest  person in your family?(old) _________________________________Is your room  bigger  than your mum and dad's?(big)  __________________________Which is  the nicest  room in your house?(nice) _________________________________They are late. They are running ___fast/quickly___.I'm very pleased. I play football ___well___.We got wet. It was raining ____heavily____.The ice is dangerous. We walk ___slowly/carefully______.People are asleep.We are talking ___quietly_____.He got a low mark for his homework. He did it __badly____.We can hear her from the next room. She is singing __loudly_____. ③as...as和......一样......She is as tall as me.She does as well as me in English.Betty isn’t as careful as his sister. ④同义句转换She is less taller than me.=She is shorter than me.=She is not as tall as me.This dress is the most beautiful here.=This dress is more beautiful than others here.    Exercise(  C  )1. --Let’s go shopping at the new mall. --Why not shop online? It’s        .A. expensive     B. more expensive  C. less expensive   D. the most expensive(  C  )2. If there is ______ pollution, the air in our city will be        dirtier. A．less; more     B．more; much     C．less; less       D．more; more(  B  )3. --Yummy! The coffee is good.  --That’s right. It will taste _______ with some milk.    A. well        B. better       C. best         D. the best(  B  )4. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______ it says.      A. as good as       B. not as good as    C. as well as     D. not as well as(  D )5.--Did you have a wonderful time at the party?--Yes, it’s ______ one I’ve ever been to before.      A. a more excited   B. a more exciting   C. the most excited  D. the most exciting(  B  )6. Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi.     A. more cheap      B. much cheaper    C. a little cheap    D. cheaper(  B  )7. I don’t feel very _______ today.A. good　       B. well　       C. nice　       D. fine(  A  )8. I think English is as _______ as math.A. important　   B. more important　 C. most important　 D. importanter(  C  )9. John Smith is _______ of the two young men.A. strong　    B. stronger　    C. the stronger　    D. the strongest(  C  )10. I draw _______ and my handwriting is _______.A. good; good　   B. good; well　   C. well; good　   D. well; well(  A  )11. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.    A. well      B. better        C. best         D. good(  A  )12. At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as_______ as Daniel.       A. high         B. higher         C.  slow       D. slower(  A  )13. --Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ________?--Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A. slowly       B. politely       C. seriously      D. clearly(  C  )14. Jane didn’t do ______ in the exam, but her exam results are ______ than it was last year.A. bad; worse　   B. good; better　   C. well; better　   D. well; worse(  B  )15. My brother likes watching TV very much. He stays in front of the TV for _______ two hours every day.A. less than　    B. more than　   C. little than　    D. much than