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    2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编——语法词汇

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    2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编——语法词汇

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    这是一份2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编——语法词汇,共19页。
    2023年小升初英语备考真题汇编-选择题 译林版(三起)1There ________ a concert in Huai’an next month. (     )Awas Bis going to be Care2They pour the water ____the hole. (    )Aat Bon Cinto3I like playing in Disneyland (迪斯尼), but it is _______ my home. (    )Afar away Bfar from Cfar off4—_________ you _________ your homework last night?    (       )—Yes.ADid; finish BDo; finish CDo; finished5—Let’s go camping this afternoon. (   )—_______.AThank you BYes, please CNo, I didn’t DThat sounds great6— _____ will she do there? (   )— She will visit Ocean Park.AHow BWhat CWhere7The girl is crying ______. (    )Asadly Bsad Cloud8I don’t like ________ hamburgers. (   )Aeats Beat Ceating9You must wait ______ the green man. (   )Afor Bwith Con10Mrs. Ma tells Sam not to _______ his pet dog _______ school. (   )Atake; away Bbring; to Ccatch; from11The liger was ________ and wanted ________ the rabbit. (  )Aangry; to eat Bangrily; to eat Cangry; eating Dangrily; eating12This game is _________. So they feel _________. (    )Aexciting; excited Bexcited; excitedlyCexcitedly; excited Dexciting; excitedly13Yang Ling is good at________.(  )[来源:,,Z,X,X,K]Abasketball Bplay basketball Cbasketballs14Some children run on the road. This is not ______. (   )Asafety Bsafely Csafe Dslowly15In _____, people drive on the right side of the road. (    )AHong Kong BMacau Cthe US16Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go to the ___________ and read books. (     )Abookshop Bshopping Clibrary17—Mum, do we _________ rice?(   )—Yes.Aneed Bneeds Cneed to18Here are some ______ for you. (    )Abread Bpotatoes Ctomatos19They _______ about Australia next week. (   )Alearn Bwill learn Clearnt20You will find _______ in the UK. (      )AYellowstone National Park Bthe Great Barrier ReefCBuckingham Palace DNiagara Falls21Welcome _______ our country. (   )Avisitors to Bvisitors Cvisit22---She     her room clean and tidy.(  )--- That’s a good habit.Akeep Bkeeps Cto keep23.选出划线部分发音不同的单词(   Amother               Bfather                Cbrother24What ____ that in the box? (    )Aam Bis Care Dbe25_________ makes people _________. (   )ADancing; beautifully BDance; beautiful CDance; beautifully              DDancing; beautiful26What's your brother's bad ______? (    )Ahabits Bhabit Ca habit27Your little sister          walk now. She is only one year old. (     )Acan Bcan’t Cmustn’t28My mother often has noodles ____________ breakfast.(   )Aon Bin Cfor29Liu Tao likes_____________. (   )Aeat sweetsBeating sweetsCeating sweet30There is not ______ in the fridge. (    )Amany food Bmuch food Cmuch foods31There _____ not much food in the fridge. (    )Ais Bare Cbe32You will find ______ in the PRC(   )Athe Great Barrier Reef Bthe Great Wall CStonehenge33There ________ some bread and some apples on the tables. (   )Ais Bare Cbe Dam34____________ will you go for your holiday? (    )AWhat BHow much CWhere DHow long35The grapes are too ______. I can’t reach them. (   )Abig Bhigh Cshort Dtall36The lion let the mouse ________. (   )Ago Bgoes Cwent37—________ do you want to buy? (   )—A lollipop.AWhat BWhere CWho38Can you _______ some apples _______ me? (   )Asend; to Bbuy; to Cgive; for39—Mum, I'm ______. Can I have some milk? (    )—Sure. Here you are.Acool Bhungry Cthirsty Dtired40Look! There is ________ meat and tomatoes on the table in the picture. (      )Aany Ba little Ca lot of41My _____ car is over there. It's red. (    )Aone Bfirst Cthe first42Let’s go to the park. Can you tell me how _________ there? (    )Aget to Bto get Cgo to Dcome to43My grandpa is seventy years old, but he _______ walk fast. (   )Acan Bmust Ccan’t Dshouldn’t44We must ______the green man. (   )Await for Bwait of Cwait to Dwaiting for45The No. 9 bus is coming. Let's ______ the bus one by one. (    )Aget off Bget to Cget on46The school is _____ your left. You _____ miss it. (   )Aon; can't Bcan't; on Cin; can Don; can47These vegetables are good ________ your eyes. (   )Aat Bwith Cfor48I’m _________ the blackboard, but I can’t _________ the words on it. (   )Alooking at; see Bseeing; look atClooking; seeing Dseeing; seeing49Mike always ______ at school. We all ______ him. (    )[来源:Zxxk.Com]Astudies; likes Bstudies; like Cstudys; like50How can we ______ there? (    )Aget to Bgo to Cget51_________tall the girl is!    AWhatBHowCHow aDWhat a52You _______ go to bed now. It’s too late.    Amustn’t Bmust Ccan53Mike ______ well in his subjects.    Adoes Bdo Cdoing54—Where ________ she ________? (   )—She comes from Nanjing.Ais; come from Bdoes; from Cis; from55—_______do you go to see your aunt? (   )—Because she is ill.AWhat BWhere CWhy DHow56You shouldn’t drink too _____ cola. (    )Asome Bmuch Cmany57China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-14 spacecraft and took three ________ to the space. (    )Awriters Bdoctors Castronauts58The grandfather was ___________ to see his grandson playing ___________. (    )Ahappy; happy Bhappily; happy Chappy; happily59Sweet food is not good for our ________. (   )Atooth Bteeth Ctoothes Da tooth60—What’s in the fridge? (   )—A few ______, but little ______.Aapple; milk Bmilk; applesCoranges; orange juice Doranges; oranges61—Who __________ quietly? (   )  —The child did.Asay Bsays Csaid Dsaying62We found a hole ________the ground. (    )Aon Bat Cin63My father always puts his thing        order. (   )Aon Bat Cfor Din64He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. (     )Awell; well Bgood; well Cwell; good65He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.Ared, crosses Bgreen, crosses Cgreen, cross66He must _________ the teachers in class. (    )Alisten to Blistens to Clistening to67Follow _________ and listen _________ carefully. (  )Ashe; her Bher; to her Cshe; to her Dher; her68From then on, my mother ________ news on the mobile phone. (    )Awatch Bwatched Cwatchs Dwatches69He               in three days. (    )Acoming back Bcame back Cwill come back70You can use a pencil _____ pictures. (   )Ato draw Bdraw Cdraws71Did the lion _______ the mouse? (   )Aeats Bate Ceat72Here’s the red man. You _____ cross the road.  (  )Amust Bmustn’t Ccan73Wang Bing likes       snacks and nice food. (   )Aeating Beat Ceats74The dog________me and ran away. (    )Abite Bbites Cbit75There ________ a few eggs on the plate just now. (     )Ais Bwere Cwas76_________, you can wait here and look out for cars. (   )ATo keep safety BKeep safely CTo keep safe77My mother bought ______ beautiful dresses for my little sister yesterday. (    )Aa little Ba few Ca lot78—Where does the Dragon live? (   )—_______AHe lives in a zoo. BHe lives in a big cave(山洞). CHe lives in a park.79We will go ______ July. (   )[来源:学科网ZXXK]Ain Bat Con80Tom looks ______ because he and the tiger become good friends. (    )Ahappy Bhappily Csadly81—Do they have a nice house? (    )—Yes, ____.Athey are Bthey have Cthey don’t Dthey do82Helen _______ go to school yesterday. (   )Adon’t Bdoesn’t Cdidn’t83Mike        clean the windows with Tom. (   )Ado Bdoes Cdoes not Ddon’t84—________ ball is this? (     )  —It’s my cousin’s.AWho BWho’s CWhose85—__________always has dancing lessons? (      )—Helen.AWhat BWho CWhere86The football match is very ________.  Aexcite Bexcited Cexciting87He couldn’t find his pencil box, so he cried _________. (    )Ahappy Bhappily Csad Dsadly88He wants ________ to Peter. (    )Ato write Bwrite Cwriting89The lion ________ the net with his teeth, but that didn’t ________. (   )Abite; help Bbit; help Cbit; helped90— ________ is he going to do at the party? (   )—He is going to play the piano.AHow BWhat CWhere91—_______ will you stay in Hong Kong? (    )—About a year.AHow many BWhen CHow long DHow much92The birds flew away __________. (    )Aquick Bquickly Chappy[来源:学科网ZXXK]93Did you want __________ some meat? (    )Ato eat Beat Cate94.选出画线部分发音不同的一项:(  Aalways Bapples Cwall95The king was        . (  )Atall and strong Bhappily Cquietly96My mother likes reading. She _____ reads after dinner. (    )Aoften Bnever Cdoesn’t97Look at the _______. They are so red. (   )Atomatoes Btomatos Ctomato98Last Sunday, I ________a little cat      . (   )Alet; going Bletting; go Clet; go99My brother can        fast. (   )Arun Bran Crunning Druns100—______ do you like football games? (       )—______ they are very exciting.AWhat; Because BWhy; Because CWhy; And
    参考答案:1B【详解】句意:下个月淮安将有一场音乐会。A. be动词的过去式,一般过去时态。B. be going to结构,一般将来时态。C. be动词的现在时,一般现在时态。根据next month下个月,可知句子为一般将来时态。故选B2C【详解】略3B【详解】句意:我喜欢在迪斯尼玩,但是它离我家______far away遥远的,far from……远,far off远远的,根据句意和选项,可知但是它离我家很远,故选B【点睛】4A【详解】句意:你昨晚完成你的作业了吗?是的。last night是一般过去时的标志词,助动词要用did,有了助动词后面的动词还原,故选A5D【详解】句意:今天下午让我们去野营吧。A. Thank you谢谢,    B. Yes, please好的,请。    C. No, I didn’t    不,我不。D. That sounds great那听起来很棒,由句子可知是建议去野营,所以表示赞同,故答案为D6B【详解】句意:她打算在那儿______?她打算参观海洋公园。A. How怎么样,B. What什么,C. Where哪里,由答句可知问的是做什么事情,故答案为B7A【详解】根据句意可知应选副词修饰动词cry,故选A8C【详解】句意:我不喜欢吃汉堡包。like doing sth喜欢做某事,后用动名词形式,故选C9A【详解】句意:你必须要等绿灯。wait for等待的意思,故答案为A10B【详解】句意:马老师告诉萨姆不要把他的宠物狗带到学校来。take ... away……带走;bring ... to……带到……。由句意可知应为不要把宠物狗带来学校。故选B【点睛】11A【详解】句意:老虎很生气,它想吃掉兔子。angry生气的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词;第一空做was的表语,故用形容词形式;want to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式,to eat是不定式;故选A【点睛】12A【解析】略13A【解析】略14C【解析】略15C【详解】句意:在_____,人们靠右行驶。A香港,B澳门,C美国,根据常识可知是美国,故选C16C【详解】略17A【详解】rice是米饭,是名词,need后面如果是名词,直接跟名词,本句意思是妈妈,我们需要米饭吗?是的。18B【详解】句意:这是给你的一些______A面包,不可数名词;B土豆,可数名词复数;C表达错误;根据系动词are可知该空用可数名词复数,故选B【点睛】19B【详解】句意:他们下周要学习有关澳大利亚的内容。next week 下周,表示将来,所以是will do,故答案为B20C【详解】句意:你将在英国发现________。本题考查专有名词,A黄石国家公园;B大堡礁;C白金汉宫;D尼亚加拉大瀑布。根据常识可知白金汉宫在英国,故选C[来源:__Z_X_X_K]21A【详解】句意:欢迎游客们来到我们的国家。welcome sb to欢迎某人来到,固定搭配,故选A22B【详解】略23B【详解】选项B/a:/,选项A/C划线部分都发/∧/ 故选B24B【详解】句意:盒子里的是什么?本题考查be动词,主语that是指示代词单数,beis,故选B25D【解析】略26B【详解】句意:你哥哥/弟弟的坏习惯是什么?What'sWhat is的缩写,根据is可知横线处填名词单数,前面有形容词bad修饰,不再用a修饰,故选B【点睛】27B【解析】略28C【详解】略29B【详解】句意:刘涛 喜欢吃糖。固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事,eat-eatingsweet糖果时,是可数名词,sweet-sweets。故答案选:B30B【详解】句意:冰箱里没有多少食物。本题考查不定代词和不可数名词。food是不可数名词,不加smany修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,故选B31A【详解】句意:冰箱里没有许多食物。food不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故答案为A32B【详解】句意:你将会在中国找到____。本题考查专有名词,A大堡礁,B长城,C巨石阵。根据常识可知,在中国可以找到长城。故选B33A【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包和苹果。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,临近主语some bread是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故选A【点睛】34C【解析】略35B【详解】句意:葡萄是太______。我不能够到它们。big大的,high高的,short矮的,tall高的,多数形容人。根据句意可知, 此处想表达物品太高,需用high。故选B【点睛】36A【详解】句意:狮子让老鼠走了。let sb do sth让某人做某事,后面动词用原形,故选A37A【详解】句意:你想买什么?一个棒棒糖。A什么,B在哪,C谁,根据答语可知问句问买什么,故选A【点睛】38A【详解】句意:你能给我_____一些苹果吗?send sth. to sb发送某物给某人;buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物;give sth. to sb.把某物给某人;固定搭配,故选A39C【详解】句意:妈妈,我饿了。我能喝些牛奶吗?当然。给你。A酷的,B饿的,C渴的,D累的,后面说喝些牛奶,可知渴了,故选C40C【详解】句意:看!在图画的桌子上有很多肉和西红柿。肉为不可数名词,西红柿为可数名词,A any用于否定句,此处肯定句,B a little修饰不可数名词,C很多a lot of既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。C符合题意。故选C41B【详解】句意:我的第一辆车在那边。它是红色的。结合句意应说第一辆车,因此该空应填序数词first,结合选项B符合题意,故选B42B【解析】略43A【详解】句意:我的爷爷七十岁了,但是他能走得很快。结合句意前后表示转折关系,因此该空应填能,A能,B一定,C不能,D不应该,故选A44A【解析】略45C【详解】句意:第九路公共汽车来了。我们一个一个_____吧。A下车,B到达,C上车,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C46A【详解】句意为学校在你左边,你不会错过的,on your left意为在左边,can't意为不能,由句意可知BC均不符合题意,故选A47C【详解】句意:这些蔬菜对你的眼睛有好处。be good for……有好处,固定短语,故选C48A【详解】句意为我正在看黑板,但是我看不到上面的词。表示看的动作用look at,看的结果用see,前半句是现在进行时be doinglook要用looking,后半句有了情态动词,see用原形,故选A49B【详解】句意:迈克总是在学校学习。我们都喜欢他。根据always总是,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式studies。主语We是第二人称,动词用原形like。故选B【点睛】50C【详解】句意:我们怎样_____那儿?本题考查动词短语,A到达,B去,C到达,there是副词,省略to。故选C51B【详解】句意:这个女孩儿真高!tall形容词,高的,感叹形容词用how引导疑问句,故答案选:B【点睛】考查感叹句。注意感叹句句式结构的掌握及运用。52B【详解】句意:现在你必须上床睡觉。太晚了。A. 不能(表禁止);B. 必须;C可以、能。根据句意需要必须,故选B【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意区别记忆。53A【详解】略54C【详解】句意:她来自哪里?她来自南京。来自be from / come from,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,助动词用does,后面加动词原形。可以填isfromdoescome fromC选项符合题意,故选C55C【解析】略56B【详解】句意:你不应该喝太多可乐。too much 来修饰不可数名词,too many 修饰可数名词,cola是不可数名词,所以是too much,故答案为B57C【详解】句意:中国发射了神舟十四号飞船,并将三名宇航员送上太空。本题考查名词辨析,A作家,B医生,C宇航员,选项C符合句意,故选C58C【详解】句意:爷爷幸福的看着他的孙子高兴地玩。happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;第一空做was的表语,故用形容词形式,第二空修饰实义动词play,故用副词形式,故选C【点睛】59B【解析】略60C【详解】句意:冰箱里有什么?有一些     ,但很少     few修饰可数名词复数,所以排除AB选项,little修饰不可数名词,排除D,故选C61C【解析】略62C【解析】略63D【解析】略64B【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B65C【详解】略66A【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:他必须在课堂上听老师讲课。句中关键词为:must,是一个情态动词,后面+动词原形,选项B为动词的单三形式,选项C为动词的现在分词形式,选项A为动词原形,故选A67B【详解】句意:跟着她,仔细听她说。she她,人称代词主格,her她,人称代词宾格,根据题意可知,句子为祈使句,Follow后面缺少宾语,因此第一空填her,第二空考查动词短语listen to听,听后面缺少宾语,因此第二空填to her,故选B68B【详解】句意:从那时起,我妈妈用手机看新闻。From then on是一般过去时的标志词,看watch,其过去式是watched,故选B69C【详解】略70A【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的,draw pictures意为画画,为固定用法,故选A71C【详解】句意:狮子吃老鼠了吗?该句是一般疑问句,其构成为:did+主语+动词原形+其他,所以空格处用动词原形,故选C72B【详解】句意:这是红灯。你不能过马路。A. 必须;B.不许;C.能。根据常识红灯停,故选B【点评】本题主要考查情态动词辨析及句子理解,注意平时掌握。73A【详解】句意为王兵喜欢吃零食和美食。”like+doing表示喜欢……;故选A74C【解析】略75B【详解】句意:刚才盘子里有几个鸡蛋。is系动词,were系动词are过去式,was系动词isam过去式,根据句中的just now,可知句子是there be句型的一般过去时,横线后面的名词是复数,系动词用are过去式were,故选B【点睛】76A【详解】略77B【详解】句意:昨天我妈妈给我妹妹买了_____漂亮的连衣裙。A一点,修饰不可数名词;B一些,修饰可数名词复数;C非常,不修饰名词,排除Cdresses是可数名词复数,故选B78B【详解】问句句意:龙生活在哪里?A它生活在动物园里。B他生活在一个大山洞里。C它生活在公园里。根据常识龙住在山洞里,故选B79A【详解】句意:我们打算在7月去。在月份前用in,故答案为A80A【详解】句意:汤姆看起来很高兴,因为他和老虎成了好朋友。A高兴的,形容词;B高兴地,副词;C伤心地,副词。look是系动词,后面跟形容词,故选A【点睛】81D【详解】句意:他们有漂亮的房子吗?是的,他们有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 故选D82C【详解】yesterday意思是昨天,是一般过去时,助动词用didn’t83C【解析】略84C【详解】句意:这是_____球?它是我表弟的。A谁,B是谁,C谁的。根据答语,可知问句询问是谁的球,用Whose提问。故选C85B【详解】句意:—______总是上舞蹈课?海伦。A什么,B谁,C在哪里。根据答语,可知问句询问谁,对人提问用Who,故选B86C【详解】句意这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的,兴奋的 exciting”87D【解析】略88A【详解】略89B【详解】句意:狮子用牙齿咬网,但那没有用。第一空:根据句中的didn’t 判断该句为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bite咬;叮,过去式为bit,排除A选项;第二空:didn’t 后加动词原形,排除C选项,故选B【点睛】90B【解析】略91C【详解】句意:你将在香港待多久?大约一年。 本题考查疑问词,A多少;B什么时候;C多久;D.多少钱。根据答句句意可知,问句询问将在香港待多久,C符合语境,故选C92B【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项AC皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B93A【详解】句意:你想吃些肉吗?want to do sth想要做某事,故选A【点睛】94B【详解】A. always中画线部分发音是[ɔ:]B. apples中画线部分发音是[æ]C. wall中画线部分发音是[ɔ:]B画线部分的发音不同于其他,故选B95A【详解】句意为国王很高很健壮。B开心地,副词。C静静地,副词。用在系动词后作表语应该用形容词,只有A又高又健壮。符合题意。故选A96A【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢读书,她____在晚饭后读书。A经常,B从不,C不。根据reads先排除C项,再根据前一句喜欢阅读,可推断出经常在晚饭后阅读。故选A97A【详解】句意:看这些西红柿,它们是如此的红。A可数名词复数,B错误,C可数名词单数,根据句意可知,主语they是第三人称复数,tomato变复数,加-es,故选A98C【解析】略99A【解析】略100B【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢足球比赛?——因为它们很刺激。What什么,Why为什么,对原因提问;Because连词,意思是因为,And并列连词,意思是和。通过语境知道,问的是喜欢足球的原因,要用why,回答原因要用because。故选B
     

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