所属成套资源:2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编
2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编——语法词汇
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这是一份2023年小升初英语译林版三起真题汇编——语法词汇,共19页。
2023年小升初英语备考真题汇编-选择题 译林版(三起)1.There ________ a concert in Huai’an next month. ( )A.was B.is going to be C.are2.They pour the water ____the hole. ( )A.at B.on C.into3.I like playing in Disneyland (迪斯尼), but it is _______ my home. ( )A.far away B.far from C.far off4.—_________ you _________ your homework last night? ( )—Yes.A.Did; finish B.Do; finish C.Do; finished5.—Let’s go camping this afternoon. ( )—_______.A.Thank you B.Yes, please C.No, I didn’t D.That sounds great6.— _____ will she do there? ( )— She will visit Ocean Park.A.How B.What C.Where7.The girl is crying ______. ( )A.sadly B.sad C.loud8.I don’t like ________ hamburgers. ( )A.eats B.eat C.eating9.You must wait ______ the green man. ( )A.for B.with C.on10.Mrs. Ma tells Sam not to _______ his pet dog _______ school. ( )A.take; away B.bring; to C.catch; from11.The liger was ________ and wanted ________ the rabbit. ( )A.angry; to eat B.angrily; to eat C.angry; eating D.angrily; eating12.This game is _________. So they feel _________. ( )A.exciting; excited B.excited; excitedlyC.excitedly; excited D.exciting; excitedly13.Yang Ling is good at________.( )[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]A.basketball B.play basketball C.basketballs14.Some children run on the road. This is not ______. ( )A.safety B.safely C.safe D.slowly15.In _____, people drive on the right side of the road. ( )A.Hong Kong B.Macau C.the US16.Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go to the ___________ and read books. ( )A.bookshop B.shopping C.library17.—Mum, do we _________ rice?( )—Yes.A.need B.needs C.need to18.Here are some ______ for you. ( )A.bread B.potatoes C.tomatos19.They _______ about Australia next week. ( )A.learn B.will learn C.learnt20.You will find _______ in the UK. ( )A.Yellowstone National Park B.the Great Barrier ReefC.Buckingham Palace D.Niagara Falls21.Welcome _______ our country. ( )A.visitors to B.visitors C.visit22.---She her room clean and tidy.( )--- That’s a good habit.A.keep B.keeps C.to keep23.选出划线部分发音不同的单词( )A.mother B.father C.brother24.What ____ that in the box? ( )A.am B.is C.are D.be25._________ makes people _________. ( )A.Dancing; beautifully B.Dance; beautiful C.Dance; beautifully D.Dancing; beautiful26.What's your brother's bad ______? ( )A.habits B.habit C.a habit27.Your little sister walk now. She is only one year old. ( )A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t28.My mother often has noodles ____________ breakfast.( )A.on B.in C.for29.Liu Tao likes_____________. ( )A.eat sweetsB.eating sweetsC.eating sweet30.There is not ______ in the fridge. ( )A.many food B.much food C.much foods31.There _____ not much food in the fridge. ( )A.is B.are C.be32.You will find ______ in the PRC.( )A.the Great Barrier Reef B.the Great Wall C.Stonehenge33.There ________ some bread and some apples on the tables. ( )A.is B.are C.be D.am34.____________ will you go for your holiday? ( )A.What B.How much C.Where D.How long35.The grapes are too ______. I can’t reach them. ( )A.big B.high C.short D.tall36.The lion let the mouse ________. ( )A.go B.goes C.went37.—________ do you want to buy? ( )—A lollipop.A.What B.Where C.Who38.Can you _______ some apples _______ me? ( )A.send; to B.buy; to C.give; for39.—Mum, I'm ______. Can I have some milk? ( )—Sure. Here you are.A.cool B.hungry C.thirsty D.tired40.Look! There is ________ meat and tomatoes on the table in the picture. ( )A.any B.a little C.a lot of41.My _____ car is over there. It's red. ( )A.one B.first C.the first42.Let’s go to the park. Can you tell me how _________ there? ( )A.get to B.to get C.go to D.come to43.My grandpa is seventy years old, but he _______ walk fast. ( )A.can B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t44.We must ______the green man. ( )A.wait for B.wait of C.wait to D.waiting for45.The No. 9 bus is coming. Let's ______ the bus one by one. ( )A.get off B.get to C.get on46.The school is _____ your left. You _____ miss it. ( )A.on; can't B.can't; on C.in; can D.on; can47.These vegetables are good ________ your eyes. ( )A.at B.with C.for48.I’m _________ the blackboard, but I can’t _________ the words on it. ( )A.looking at; see B.seeing; look atC.looking; seeing D.seeing; seeing49.Mike always ______ at school. We all ______ him. ( )[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.studies; likes B.studies; like C.studys; like50.How can we ______ there? ( )A.get to B.go to C.get51._________tall the girl is! ( )A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a52.You _______ go to bed now. It’s too late. ( )A.mustn’t B.must C.can53.Mike ______ well in his subjects. ( )A.does B.do C.doing54.—Where ________ she ________? ( )—She comes from Nanjing.A.is; come from B.does; from C.is; from55.—_______do you go to see your aunt? ( )—Because she is ill.A.What B.Where C.Why D.How56.You shouldn’t drink too _____ cola. ( )A.some B.much C.many57.China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-14 spacecraft and took three ________ to the space. ( )A.writers B.doctors C.astronauts58.The grandfather was ___________ to see his grandson playing ___________. ( )A.happy; happy B.happily; happy C.happy; happily59.Sweet food is not good for our ________. ( )A.tooth B.teeth C.toothes D.a tooth60.—What’s in the fridge? ( )—A few ______, but little ______.A.apple; milk B.milk; applesC.oranges; orange juice D.oranges; oranges61.—Who __________ quietly? ( ) —The child did.A.say B.says C.said D.saying62.We found a hole ________the ground. ( )A.on B.at C.in63.My father always puts his thing order. ( )A.on B.at C.for D.in64.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( )A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good65.He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.A.red, crosses B.green, crosses C.green, cross66.He must _________ the teachers in class. ( )A.listen to B.listens to C.listening to67.Follow _________ and listen _________ carefully. ( )A.she; her B.her; to her C.she; to her D.her; her68.From then on, my mother ________ news on the mobile phone. ( )A.watch B.watched C.watchs D.watches69.He in three days. ( )A.coming back B.came back C.will come back70.You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )A.to draw B.draw C.draws71.Did the lion _______ the mouse? ( )A.eats B.ate C.eat72.Here’s the red man. You _____ cross the road. ( )A.must B.mustn’t C.can73.Wang Bing likes snacks and nice food. ( )A.eating B.eat C.eats74.The dog________me and ran away. ( )A.bite B.bites C.bit75.There ________ a few eggs on the plate just now. ( )A.is B.were C.was76._________, you can wait here and look out for cars. ( )A.To keep safety B.Keep safely C.To keep safe77.My mother bought ______ beautiful dresses for my little sister yesterday. ( )A.a little B.a few C.a lot78.—Where does the Dragon live? ( )—_______A.He lives in a zoo. B.He lives in a big cave(山洞). C.He lives in a park.79.We will go ______ July. ( )[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.in B.at C.on80.Tom looks ______ because he and the tiger become good friends. ( )A.happy B.happily C.sadly81.—Do they have a nice house? ( )—Yes, ____.A.they are B.they have C.they don’t D.they do82.Helen _______ go to school yesterday. ( )A.don’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t83.Mike clean the windows with Tom. ( )A.do B.does C.does not D.don’t84.—________ ball is this? ( ) —It’s my cousin’s.A.Who B.Who’s C.Whose85.—__________always has dancing lessons? ( )—Helen.A.What B.Who C.Where86.The football match is very ________.( )A.excite B.excited C.exciting87.He couldn’t find his pencil box, so he cried _________. ( )A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly88.He wants ________ to Peter. ( )A.to write B.write C.writing89.The lion ________ the net with his teeth, but that didn’t ________. ( )A.bite; help B.bit; help C.bit; helped90.— ________ is he going to do at the party? ( )—He is going to play the piano.A.How B.What C.Where91.—_______ will you stay in Hong Kong? ( )—About a year.A.How many B.When C.How long D.How much92.The birds flew away __________. ( )A.quick B.quickly C.happy[来源:学科网ZXXK]93.Did you want __________ some meat? ( )A.to eat B.eat C.ate94.选出画线部分发音不同的一项:( )A.always B.apples C.wall95.The king was . ( )A.tall and strong B.happily C.quietly96.My mother likes reading. She _____ reads after dinner. ( )A.often B.never C.doesn’t97.Look at the _______. They are so red. ( )A.tomatoes B.tomatos C.tomato98.Last Sunday, I ________a little cat . ( )A.let; going B.letting; go C.let; go99.My brother can fast. ( )A.run B.ran C.running D.runs100.—______ do you like football games? ( )—______ they are very exciting.A.What; Because B.Why; Because C.Why; And
参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:下个月淮安将有一场音乐会。A. be动词的过去式,一般过去时态。B. be going to结构,一般将来时态。C. be动词的现在时,一般现在时态。根据next month下个月,可知句子为一般将来时态。故选B。2.C【详解】略3.B【详解】句意:我喜欢在迪斯尼玩,但是它离我家______。far away遥远的,far from离……远,far off远远的,根据句意和选项,可知但是它离我家很远,故选B。【点睛】4.A【详解】句意:—你昨晚完成你的作业了吗?—是的。last night是一般过去时的标志词,助动词要用did,有了助动词后面的动词还原,故选A。5.D【详解】句意:今天下午让我们去野营吧。A. Thank you谢谢, B. Yes, please好的,请。 C. No, I didn’t 不,我不。D. That sounds great那听起来很棒,由句子可知是建议去野营,所以表示赞同,故答案为D。6.B【详解】句意:她打算在那儿______?她打算参观海洋公园。A. How怎么样,B. What什么,C. Where哪里,由答句可知问的是做什么事情,故答案为B。7.A【详解】根据句意可知应选副词修饰动词cry,故选A。8.C【详解】句意:我不喜欢吃汉堡包。like doing sth喜欢做某事,后用动名词形式,故选C。9.A【详解】句意:你必须要等绿灯。wait for等待的意思,故答案为A。10.B【详解】句意:马老师告诉萨姆不要把他的宠物狗带到学校来。take ... away把……带走;bring ... to把……带到……。由句意可知应为不要把宠物狗带来学校。故选B。【点睛】11.A【详解】句意:老虎很生气,它想吃掉兔子。angry生气的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词;第一空做was的表语,故用形容词形式;want to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式,to eat是不定式;故选A。【点睛】12.A【解析】略13.A【解析】略14.C【解析】略15.C【详解】句意:在_____,人们靠右行驶。A香港,B澳门,C美国,根据常识可知是美国,故选C。16.C【详解】略17.A【详解】rice是米饭,是名词,need后面如果是名词,直接跟名词,本句意思是妈妈,我们需要米饭吗?是的。18.B【详解】句意:这是给你的一些______。A面包,不可数名词;B土豆,可数名词复数;C表达错误;根据系动词are可知该空用可数名词复数,故选B。【点睛】19.B【详解】句意:他们下周要学习有关澳大利亚的内容。next week 下周,表示将来,所以是will do,故答案为B。20.C【详解】句意:你将在英国发现________。本题考查专有名词,A黄石国家公园;B大堡礁;C白金汉宫;D尼亚加拉大瀑布。根据常识可知白金汉宫在英国,故选C。[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]21.A【详解】句意:欢迎游客们来到我们的国家。welcome sb to欢迎某人来到,固定搭配,故选A。22.B【详解】略23.B【详解】选项B发/a:/,选项A/C划线部分都发/∧/ , 故选B。24.B【详解】句意:盒子里的是什么?本题考查be动词,主语that是指示代词单数,be用is,故选B。25.D【解析】略26.B【详解】句意:你哥哥/弟弟的坏习惯是什么?What's是What is的缩写,根据is可知横线处填名词单数,前面有形容词bad修饰,不再用a修饰,故选B。【点睛】27.B【解析】略28.C【详解】略29.B【详解】句意:刘涛 喜欢吃糖。固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事,eat-eating;sweet作“糖果”时,是可数名词,sweet-sweets。故答案选:B。30.B【详解】句意:冰箱里没有多少食物。本题考查不定代词和不可数名词。food是不可数名词,不加s,many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,故选B。31.A【详解】句意:冰箱里没有许多食物。food不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故答案为A。32.B【详解】句意:你将会在中国找到____。本题考查专有名词,A大堡礁,B长城,C巨石阵。根据常识可知,在中国可以找到长城。故选B。33.A【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包和苹果。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,临近主语some bread是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故选A。【点睛】34.C【解析】略35.B【详解】句意:葡萄是太______。我不能够到它们。big大的,high高的,short矮的,tall高的,多数形容人。根据句意可知, 此处想表达物品太高,需用high。故选B。【点睛】36.A【详解】句意:狮子让老鼠走了。let sb do sth让某人做某事,后面动词用原形,故选A。37.A【详解】句意:—你想买什么?—一个棒棒糖。A什么,B在哪,C谁,根据答语可知问句问买什么,故选A。【点睛】38.A【详解】句意:你能给我_____一些苹果吗?send sth. to sb发送某物给某人;buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物;give sth. to sb.把某物给某人;固定搭配,故选A。39.C【详解】句意:—妈妈,我饿了。我能喝些牛奶吗?—当然。给你。A酷的,B饿的,C渴的,D累的,后面说喝些牛奶,可知渴了,故选C。40.C【详解】句意:看!在图画的桌子上有很多肉和西红柿。肉为不可数名词,西红柿为可数名词,A any用于否定句,此处肯定句,B a little修饰不可数名词,C很多a lot of既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。C符合题意。故选C。41.B【详解】句意:我的第一辆车在那边。它是红色的。结合句意应说第一辆车,因此该空应填序数词first,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。42.B【解析】略43.A【详解】句意:我的爷爷七十岁了,但是他能走得很快。结合句意前后表示转折关系,因此该空应填能,A能,B一定,C不能,D不应该,故选A。44.A【解析】略45.C【详解】句意:第九路公共汽车来了。我们一个一个_____吧。A下车,B到达,C上车,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。46.A【详解】句意为学校在你左边,你不会错过的,on your left意为在左边,can't意为不能,由句意可知BC均不符合题意,故选A。47.C【详解】句意:这些蔬菜对你的眼睛有好处。be good for对……有好处,固定短语,故选C。48.A【详解】句意为“我正在看黑板,但是我看不到上面的词。”表示看的动作用look at,看的结果用see,前半句是现在进行时be doing,look要用looking,后半句有了情态动词,see用原形,故选A。49.B【详解】句意:迈克总是在学校学习。我们都喜欢他。根据always总是,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式studies。主语We是第二人称,动词用原形like。故选B。【点睛】50.C【详解】句意:我们怎样_____那儿?本题考查动词短语,A到达,B去,C到达,there是副词,省略to。故选C。51.B【详解】句意:这个女孩儿真高!tall形容词,高的,感叹形容词用how引导疑问句,故答案选:B。【点睛】考查感叹句。注意感叹句句式结构的掌握及运用。52.B【详解】句意:现在你必须上床睡觉。太晚了。A. 不能(表禁止);B. 必须;C可以、能。根据句意需要“必须”,故选B。【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意区别记忆。53.A【详解】略54.C【详解】句意:—她来自哪里?—她来自南京。来自be from / come from,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,助动词用does,后面加动词原形。可以填is;from或does;come from。C选项符合题意,故选C。55.C【解析】略56.B【详解】句意:你不应该喝太多可乐。too much 来修饰不可数名词,too many 修饰可数名词,cola是不可数名词,所以是too much,故答案为B。57.C【详解】句意:中国发射了神舟十四号飞船,并将三名宇航员送上太空。本题考查名词辨析,A作家,B医生,C宇航员,选项C符合句意,故选C。58.C【详解】句意:爷爷幸福的看着他的孙子高兴地玩。happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;第一空做was的表语,故用形容词形式,第二空修饰实义动词play,故用副词形式,故选C。【点睛】59.B【解析】略60.C【详解】句意:—冰箱里有什么?—有一些 ,但很少 。few修饰可数名词复数,所以排除AB选项,little修饰不可数名词,排除D,故选C。61.C【解析】略62.C【解析】略63.D【解析】略64.B【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。65.C【详解】略66.A【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:他必须在课堂上听老师讲课。句中关键词为:must,是一个情态动词,后面+动词原形,选项B为动词的单三形式,选项C为动词的现在分词形式,选项A为动词原形,故选A。67.B【详解】句意:跟着她,仔细听她说。she她,人称代词主格,her她,人称代词宾格,根据题意可知,句子为祈使句,Follow后面缺少宾语,因此第一空填her,第二空考查动词短语listen to听,听后面缺少宾语,因此第二空填to her,故选B。68.B【详解】句意:从那时起,我妈妈用手机看新闻。From then on是一般过去时的标志词,看watch,其过去式是watched,故选B。69.C【详解】略70.A【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的,draw pictures意为画画,为固定用法,故选A。71.C【详解】句意:狮子吃老鼠了吗?该句是一般疑问句,其构成为:did+主语+动词原形+其他,所以空格处用动词原形,故选C。72.B【详解】句意:这是红灯。你不能过马路。A. 必须;B.不许;C.能。根据常识红灯停,故选B。【点评】本题主要考查情态动词辨析及句子理解,注意平时掌握。73.A【详解】句意为“王兵喜欢吃零食和美食。”like+doing表示喜欢……;故选A。74.C【解析】略75.B【详解】句意:刚才盘子里有几个鸡蛋。is系动词,were系动词are过去式,was系动词is或am过去式,根据句中的just now,可知句子是there be句型的一般过去时,横线后面的名词是复数,系动词用are过去式were,故选B。【点睛】76.A【详解】略77.B【详解】句意:昨天我妈妈给我妹妹买了_____漂亮的连衣裙。A一点,修饰不可数名词;B一些,修饰可数名词复数;C非常,不修饰名词,排除C;dresses是可数名词复数,故选B。78.B【详解】问句句意:龙生活在哪里?A它生活在动物园里。B他生活在一个大山洞里。C它生活在公园里。根据常识龙住在山洞里,故选B。79.A【详解】句意:我们打算在7月去。在月份前用in,故答案为A。80.A【详解】句意:汤姆看起来很高兴,因为他和老虎成了好朋友。A高兴的,形容词;B高兴地,副词;C伤心地,副词。look是系动词,后面跟形容词,故选A。【点睛】81.D【详解】句意:—他们有漂亮的房子吗?—是的,他们有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 故选D。82.C【详解】yesterday意思是昨天,是一般过去时,助动词用didn’t。83.C【解析】略84.C【详解】句意:—这是_____球?—它是我表弟的。A谁,B是谁,C谁的。根据答语,可知问句询问是谁的球,用Whose提问。故选C。85.B【详解】句意:—______总是上舞蹈课?—海伦。A什么,B谁,C在哪里。根据答语,可知问句询问谁,对人提问用Who,故选B。86.C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的,兴奋的 exciting”87.D【解析】略88.A【详解】略89.B【详解】句意:狮子用牙齿咬网,但那没有用。第一空:根据句中的didn’t 判断该句为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bite咬;叮,过去式为bit,排除A选项;第二空:didn’t 后加动词原形,排除C选项,故选B。【点睛】90.B【解析】略91.C【详解】句意:—你将在香港待多久?—大约一年。 本题考查疑问词,A多少;B什么时候;C多久;D.多少钱。根据答句句意可知,问句询问将在香港待多久,C符合语境,故选C。92.B【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。93.A【详解】句意:你想吃些肉吗?want to do sth想要做某事,故选A。【点睛】94.B【详解】A. always中画线部分发音是[ɔ:],B. apples中画线部分发音是[æ],C. wall中画线部分发音是[ɔ:],B画线部分的发音不同于其他,故选B。95.A【详解】句意为国王很高很健壮。B开心地,副词。C静静地,副词。用在系动词后作表语应该用形容词,只有A又高又健壮。符合题意。故选A。96.A【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢读书,她____在晚饭后读书。A经常,B从不,C不。根据reads先排除C项,再根据前一句喜欢阅读,可推断出经常在晚饭后阅读。故选A。97.A【详解】句意:看这些西红柿,它们是如此的红。A可数名词复数,B错误,C可数名词单数,根据句意可知,主语they是第三人称复数,tomato变复数,加-es,故选A。98.C【解析】略99.A【解析】略100.B【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢足球比赛?——因为它们很刺激。What什么,Why为什么,对原因提问;Because连词,意思是因为,And并列连词,意思是和。通过语境知道,问的是喜欢足球的原因,要用why,回答原因要用because。故选B。
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