广东省广州市白云区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

广东省广州市白云区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everybody knows that Edison is a famous scientist who invented the electric light bulb. But maybe fewer people have              16his being kind and forgiving towards others. The following is a true story about him.

At one point in his experiments, Edison had at last 17 a working bulb-the final result of hundreds of trials. It was the              18              electric light bulb that had ever been made, andEdison was full of pride and delight. He had dreamed of this moment for years. “Take it upstairs, Jimmy, ” he said, handing it to his assistant, Jimmy Price.               19              there was a crash, and Edison turned around to see that his precious bulb had fallen to the ground and broken into pieces on the floor. Jimmy had let the bulb slip（滑落） through his fingers              20   .

Edison said nothing, but everyone can imagine what his thoughts were. He went back to his work tableand set to work once more to make another              21  .

A few days later, a new bulb was finally ready. There it 22 on the table in front of its maker, fully completed. Then Edison did a very big thing. With a smile, he handed the new bulb to Jimmy. “Be careful this time, ” he said. He was giving the young man another              23. Jimmy did not break it, so we have millions of bulbs in the world today.

As a proverb says, “Not the power to     24, but its very opposite, the power to forget, is a necessary condition for our existence. ” Life is too short and no one is              25. If we can forgive those who have hurt us, we will have a better life.

2022年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空

In recent years, the Chinese government has tried its best to narrow the educational gap between rural and urban areas（缩小城乡教育差距）. The country has made ____16____ to improve education in poor areas. With the help of the Project Hope, more and more new schools have been built in the poor areas; more college graduates have been sent there to ____17____; and more money has been ____18____ helping students from poor families. Let’s take a look at what the government has done.

Bringing better teaching resources（资源）

There is a ____19____ English class in a rural middle school in Sichuan. Through an online video chat, Bill from England is teaching students English. The ____20____ of the local government is to bring better English education resources to kids.

The government of Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province has introduced “Lessons in air” video courses to its schools so that rural students can ____21____ education resources with urban students. With rich education resources at hand, students will have ____22____ chances to learn from different teachers.

Financial（财政的）help

Students from poor families can apply for student loans with no interest（申请无息贷款）when they ____23____ colleges or universities. Also they can apply for assistantships（助学金）that makes going to school ____24____ free. Colleges or universities also provide scholarship（奖学金）for good students. Li Dong is a student from a poor county in Guizhou. With the help of the local government, he won a scholarship and he attended his dream college. “I’ll study hard and give back to the _____25_____.” Li Dong said before leaving his hometown for college.

16．A．pains B．efforts C．actions D．decisions

17．A．join B．study C．visit D．teach

18．A．spent B．took C．cost D．used

19．A．common B．special C．powerful D．professional

20．A．goal B．score C．brand D．pride

21．A．prefer B．reflect C．share D．exchange

22．A．a set of B．plenty of C．a piece of D．a pair of

23．A．value B．honor C．enter D．receive

24．A．seriously B．suddenly C．hardly D．nearly

25．A．community B．society C．block D．neighborhood

2021年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空

I stood in my grandmother’s garden with my son. She had a bottle of bubbles（泡泡）. You know how it works: it’s mainly soapy water with a plastic loop（环）on one end. You dip（浸）the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and ____16____ it to make bubbles. My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew but ____17____ to blow bubbles. He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?”

I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. But I am a chemist（化学工作者）. I have developed several shampoos（洗发水）, so I ____18____  the science of bubbles.

But all that knowledge was ____19____ useless when trying to blow bubbles from a loop with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.

I would dip and blow, but there were no bubbles; the soapy film（肥皂膜）on the loop would just ____20____ without forming any bubbles

After several attempts, I tried a ____21____ method. Instead of blowing on the loop of soapy water, I gently breathed on it. My son cried with ____22____ as a big beautiful bubble formed and flew away.

I ____23____ to him, “Son, you shouldn’t blow hard. Instead, you should breathe gently on the loop to make bubbles.”

He gave up trying to make big bubbles by blowing hard and ____24____ my advice.

Big bubbles!

There are some things that you can get with _____25_____ , but there are other things like love and respect that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath. The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles; it can’t be forced. Blow beautiful bubbles; breathe gently.

16．A．blow B．touch C．send D．expect

17．A．tried B．failed C．learned D．managed

18．A．believed B．realized C．discovered D．understood

19．A．hardly B．especially C．completely D．partly

20．A．fly B．change C．break D．rise

21．A．simple B．traditional C．popular D．different

22．A．joy B．pity C．sadness D．pain

23．A．explained B．shouted C．announced D．introduced

24．A．offered B．refused C．followed D．needed

25．A．money B．energy C．force D．ability

答案：

2023年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

16~20:ABCDC    21~25:BDABD

2022年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

16．B    17．D    18．A    19．B    20．A    21．C    22．B    23．C    24．D    25．B

2021年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题

16．A    17．B    18．D    19．C    20．C    21．D    22．A    23．A    24．C    25．C