贵州省铜仁第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期半期考试英语试题

这是一份贵州省铜仁第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期半期考试英语试题，文件包含铜仁一中2023年高一年级下半期英语试卷docx、参考答案docx、铜仁一中2023年高一年级下半期英语听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意保密★启用前铜仁一中2022——2023年高一年级第二学期半期考试英 语 试 卷本试卷共8页，67题，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。                             2023. 4. 28各组员注意：本试题启用时间为2023年4月28日，本次英语考试考听力。答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。答题时，第I卷必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next?      A. Visit a friend. B. Pick up Billy.C. Buy some beans.2. Who is Andy Clarks?                               A. A public librarian. B. A TV actor.C. A famous lawyer. 3. What are the speakers talking about?                  A. Gifts for Jason. B. A baseball game. C. The woman's retirement. 4. What went on at Cooper's last night?        A. A movie show. B. A birthday party. C. A sales promotion. 5. What problem do the speakers have?     A. They are late for work.B. They get stuck in traffic.C. They have lost their way. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，各个小题将有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. At home.                         B. At the office.C. At the airport.7. How does Sara sound? A. Anxious.      B.Surprised.C. Grateful.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。What made Miss Johnson choose teaching as a profession?Pressure from her family.                      B. Her passion for the work.C. A teacher's encouragement.9. What does Miss Johnson think is the best part of her job? A. Being with children.  B. Winning others' respect.C. Learning different things.10. What does Miss Johnson want her students to become? A. Lifelong learners.                                         B. B. Creative thinkers.C. Good communicators.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. What does Becky like about living with her parents? A. They have a big house.  B. They cook meals for her.C. They pay all her expenses.12. What does Ethan suggest Becky do regarding her mother? A. Have patience.           B. Provide company.                 C. Express gratitude.13. Why is Ethan concerned about his parents living on their own? A. They may feel lonely.                               B. They may fail to get along.C. They may have an emergency.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14. Whose speech did the woman listen to this morning? A. John Miller's.                                      B. David Thompson's. C. Allan Brown's.15. What is the workshop in the afternoon about?A. Knowledge economy. B. Risk assessment.             C. Employee motivation. 16. What does the woman say about her job? A. It can be challenging.                 B. It is truly interesting.                   C. It will be rewarding.17. What do the man and the woman both want to do? A. Apply for a new position. B. Offer their staff a salary raise. C. Improve their management skills. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。What does the speaker probably do?A. She's a medical doctor.              B. She's a fitness instructor.            C. She's a swimming coach.19. What is a common workout mistake? A. Focusing only on building muscles.    B. Taking too many types of exercises.   C. Doing the same routine all the time.20. How often does the speaker suggest people do hard workouts? A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week.  C. Three times a week.  第二部分   阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASeveral activities in Tongren No.1 Middle School“Every Class has a singing ” Chorus（合唱）CompetitionTo celebrate The 20th Congress of the CPC，sing patriotic theme and expand campus culture life of teachers and students，Tongren No.1 Middle School hosted the eighth “Every Class has a singing ” Chorus Competition. The chorus competition was attended by 73 classes from grade one and two. After a day of fierce competition，9 first prizes，17 second prizes and 26 third prizes were selected.The students expressed their loyalty to the party and their great ideal pursuit with the deepest songs.Time: 8-11 a.m. and 2-4 p.m. on September 24，2022Place: School GymThe first Hard Pen Calligraphy CompetitionTongren No.1 Middle School held the first hard pen calligraphy competition which was jointly organized by the Chinese lesson preparation group（语文备课组）and 350 students participated in it.The first Hard Pen Calligraphy Competition was a major competition held to encourage teachers and students. This competition not only continued the fine tradition of cooperation of the Chinese group，but also expressed the respect of Chinese characters and culture.Time: 9 -10 a.m. on November 19，2022Place: Ground Track Field Creative Art ExhibitionTongren No.1 Middle School held an art exhibition，which works is the teachers and students created in the art teaching，including calligraphy，Chinese paintings and sculptures.These are made of waste glass bottles and waste newspapers，etc. This reflected our students’ unique creative design ability as well improved the students’ aesthetic（审美）and practical ability. Furthermore，it also spread the traditional Chinese culture and the concept of environmental protection.Time: October 28-30，2022Place: School Library                                        （三幅图均摘自铜仁一中微信公众号）Which of the following statements is TRUE about the chorus competition?A. 52 classes did not win prizes.                         B. It was first hosted in 2014.C. It was held to greet The 20th Congress of the CPC.        D. You could go to ground track field to enjoy it.22. What can we know about the last two activities?A. You could watch the calligraphy competition at noon.B. Only students from grade one and two could join in the calligraphy competition.C. The works of the art show were carefully made by the students in their spare time.D. The works of the art show used materials that are cheap and environment-friendly.23. What can we infer from these three activities?A. The school attaches great importance to the students’ campus cultural life.B. The school aims to train students to achieve an all-round（全面的）development.C. The school will still hold these three activities next term.D. The school pays attention to developing students’ aesthetic ability.B①“I want my video to record my most authentic（真正的）high school memory and that of everyone in China who has gone through gaokao,” said Lian Yingcheng, 20, a student from Shenzhen University. The 18-minute vlog of his three-year high school life got over 1 million views on Bilibili. ②However, Lian said that he didn’t expect this video to go viral（流行的）at all when he was making it. “I have loved using videos to record my life for a long time and post vlogs from time to time on my Bilibili channel ‘@Mark_Lian’,” Lian said. “The idea of this long vlog has been in my mind since I started high school.”③Throughout the three years of high school life, Lian’s camera went everywhere. No matter if it was a tug-of-war activity（拔河比赛）, before a big exam, or simply just a Tuesday noon when everyone was running toward the canteen, Lian was always there to capture the reactions of him and his classmates. “I didn’t want to be deliberate at any scene,” he said. That’s why his video is more like a documentary.④With Lian’s narration in the background, the video tells the story of an ordinary high school boy who struggles to fight gaokao, constantly questioning himself and rebuilding his confidence. The friendship between him and his classmates, the resilience（韧性） through difficulties and his broad outlook after failure are all reflected in the scenes and his vivid words. “The original idea in my mind was to tell an inspirational, encouraging story of gaokao, but then my gaokao result didn’t turn out that well. After dealing with the pain, I realized that accepting failure and regrets is a more important lesson to learn than ‘getting my wish’,” Lian said.⑤People in the comment section expressed how much they could relate to the delicate emotions in the video. Some said that Lian did something they couldn’t do. “I realized that this means more than just recording my life and thoughts,” Lian said. “I want to keep on running this channel, to touch and warm more people in the future.”（本文选自微博论坛，图摘自哔哩哔哩，有删改）According to the passage，why did Lian Yingcheng record videos on his Bilibili channel at first? In order to gain more attention and become famous. In order to encourage more high school students to work hard. In order to record his own study and life in high school. In order to memorize his high school experience.What does the underline word “deliberately” in Paragraph 3 mean?careful                B. intended              C. perfect                 D.complex We can guess that Lian Yingcheng will           next.A. do what he wants to enrich his life                   B. continue to record videos and share his life experiencesC. attend gaokao again to realize his dream         D. find a stable job to support his family27.Which of the followings is the best one as the title of the passage?A. Never Losing Memories                     B. Stick to Dreams When Fall to FailureC. The Struggle Experience of a Youth            D. Failure Is an Important Lesson in LifeC①What should we pay attention to after the recovery of COVID-19? Can the body make exercise during the recovery period? How to exercise scientifically and effectively? Dear audiences，let’s listen to some advice of experts.②Professor XuDanyan from Central South University Xiangya Second Hospital of cardiovascular medicine pointed out people with heart disease should go to the hospital promptly if they have symptoms such as chest pain, severe breathing difficulties, or palpitations（心悸）after contracting COVID-19. After recovery, it is important to take rest, keep warm, avoid cigarettes and alcohol in winter, as well as limit exercise intensity（强度）for three to six months.③Xiangya Third Hospital cardiology department director Jiang Weihong said，for people with basic diseases recovering from the disease, immediate strenuous exercise is not recommended. At this time, the person's body is still fragile and should continue to recuperate（疗养）, taking the necessary vitamin C and high-quality protein（蛋白质）, and ensure adequate rest and sleep. Jiang reminded that for those patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases（心脑血管疾病）, premature exercise after recovery from COVID-19 will often backfire and increase the burden on the body.④So what should the person without basic diseases notice before starting exercising?⑤Professor Xu Danyan said，get exercise at least once a week after recovery, and if symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath or palpitations occur, the exercise needs to be stopped immediately. When you first start to recover, you can begin with low-intensity exercises for about a week, including walking and yoga exercises. When the body gradually adapts, then complex（复杂的）exercises such as strength training and balance training can be performed.⑥Xiangya Second Hospital doctor YuBo suggested exercisers need to observe their physical condition during and after exercise and pay attention to whether they have any abnormal feelings. They are suggested to check whether there is difficulty in breathing, abnormal heart rate, excessive fatigue, etc. If any of the above occur, return to the low-intensity activity stage and seek medical advice.⑦In addition, it is important to keep warm in winter when the temperature is low. In general, outdoor exercise should also not be performed in the morning to avoid disease brought about by cold air irritation.（选自《科学访谈》第13期，有删改）28.The structure division of this article should be        .A.①/②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦    B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦      C.①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦      D.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦29.For recovering people with basic diseases，they        .A.can not exercise for three to six months        B. should try to eat more vegetables and less meatC.can drink health medicinal wine              D. mustn’t take high-intensity exercise prematurely30.For most people who have just recovered, which of the following actions is the most proper ?A. Taking strength training after recovery.         B.Having a walk and breathing fresh air in the winter morning.C. Stoping exercising immediately and when feeling breathing difficulty. D. Taking lots of vitamins to prevent disease recurrence（复发）.31.This article is most likely selected from         .A.  A health magazine      B.  A TV program      C.  An interview report      D.  A forum websiteD①China successfully launched Mengtian into space, getting a step closer to completing the country’s Tiangong Space Station by the end of this year.②Mengtian is the second lab module（模块）and the last major component of the country’s space station. The first lab module is Wentian which is already docked （对接）with the Tianhe core module. The three modules will form a T-shaped complex in space.③Mengtian weighs about 23 tons. It is 17.9 meters long and has a maximum diameter of 4.2 meters. It can be further subdivided into work, resource, payload and cargo airlock cabins.While Wentian is used for biological and space life science projects, such as observing the growth of various kinds of plants, animals and microbesin space, Mengtian will be used for in-orbit experiments dedicated to physics and material sciences and will focus on micro-gravity experiments.Mengtian will also act as a backup（备份）for the core module when it is undergoing maintenance（维修）. And with Mengtian in place, the space station will be able to hold more taikonauts. ④Until now, space lectures（天宫课堂）, Tiangong Class”, in China’s Tiangong space station have been broadcasting live to the world, attracting much attention in society. The public, especially the youth, are looking forward to the next space lecture.There are three taikonauts on board the space station at the moment. When Shenzhou-15 arrives with a change of crew, scheduled for early December, there will be six Chinese taikonauts living and working on the space station for a time until the return of the Shenzhou-14 mission crew members.⑤China plans to complete the in-orbit construction of the space station by the end of this year. After that, the country’s space program will enter a new decade-long development and application stage. The original plan is to send two crewed spaceships and two cargo spaceships into space every year. Meanwhile, taikonauts will stay in orbit for extended periods to maintain the station and carry out scientific and technological experiments. And in 2023，China will also develop next-generation carrier rockets and crewed spaceships to significantly enhance（提高）its space program’s overall technological capabilities.⑥China has expressed on many occasions that it accepts international cooperation and foreign astronauts to conduct research aboard its space station. So, let’s expect to unlock more mysteries of the universe through joint global efforts.（选自人民网，有删改）Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mengtian lab module? It’s the second major component of China’s space station. It plays an important role in the maintenance of the space station. It’s enough huge to hold a great lot of people. It’s mainly used for research biological science projects.33.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the space station?A．Its applications.                               B．Its modules.C．Its size and shape.                         D．Its livable space.34.What is the next step for China's space program?A. Sending two crewed spaceships and two cargo spaceships every year.B. Developing next-generation carrier rockets and crewed spaceships.C. Holding more space lectures to inspire the enthusiasm of young people.D. Developing next-generation carrier rockets and crewed spaceships.35.What can we know from the last paragraph?A.China is very care about the space industry.       B.China's space industry still has a long way to go.C.China will make a new huge success in space industry.  D.China hopes to explore space with other countries together. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。（图为习近平总书记在中南海满怀深情地作2023年新年贺词，摘自《人民日报》）Chinese President Xi Jinping delivered a New Year address in Beijing at 19:30 on December 31，2022. This is part of his New Year's Day message：Greetings to you all！The year 2023 is approaching！From Beijing，I send my best New Year wishes to all of you.    36     An ambition has been drawn for building a modern socialist country in all respects and advancing the great rejuvenation（复兴）of the Chinese nation on all fronts through a Chinese path to modernization（现代化）.Since COVID-19 struck, we have put the people first and put life first all along. Following a science-based and targeted approach, we have adapted our COVID response in light of（按照）the evolving situation to protect the health of people to the greatest extent possible. Officials and the general public, particularly medical professionals and community workers, have bravely stuck to their posts through it all. With great efforts, we have prevailed over unprecedented difficulties and challenges, and it has not been an easy journey for anyone. We have now entered a new phase of COVID response where tough challenges remain. Everyone is holding on with great fortitude, and the light of hope is right in front of us.     37        38   The Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games ended with a complete success. Chinese winter sports athletes gave their all and achieved extraordinary（非凡的）results. Shenzhou-13, 14 and 15 soared into the heavens. China's space station was fully completed and our "home in space" is roving in the deep-blue sky. The people's army marked the 95th birthday and all service members are marching confidently on the great journey of building a strong military. China's third aircraft carrier Fujian was launched. C919, China's first large passenger aircraft, was delivered. And the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation...     39    Countless working people are coming together and becoming the strength of China!To the many people who are still busy working at this very moment, I salute（致敬）you all! We are about to ring in the New Year. Let us welcome the first ray of sunshine of 2023 with the best wishes for a brighter future.May our country enjoy prosperity and our people live in harmony.    40    I wish you all a happy New Year and may all your wishes come true.Thank you！Today's China is a country where dreams become reality.None of these achievements would have been possible without the efforts of Chinese people.In 2022，we successfully held the 20th National Congress of the CPC.At this moment, I sincerely praise everyone's fights and struggles.These showed the great achievements and powerful appearance of ChinaMay the world enjoy peace and people of all countries live in happiness.Let's make an extra effort to overcome the hardship，as solidarity（团结）means victory. 第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节  （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For long, a question disturbed a little boy. He couldn’t understand why his next-desk-pal（同伴）could rank 1st whenever he wanted to, while he himself    41    to. At home，he despondently asked his Mom，“Mom，am I more   42   than others? I feel I study as hard as him，but why do I    43    lay behind?”Staring at him, she went    44   , not knowing how to explain. She felt an impulse（冲动）to say, “You are too   45  . You are not really as hard-working as others...” .But she stopped，   46    she knew her son was suffering from the pains of    47    grades and rankings. She thought it cruel to add any additional burden to his son and was trying to find out a    48    answer. Time went by quickly，the son finished primary school. Although his studying was harder and better，he was still unable to    49    his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she managed to give out an answer. Now, the son no longer   50    his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he was    51    to Harvard University. Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to give a speech to the students and parents in his high school. In the speech, he mentioned a(n)    52    experience in his childhood. “When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the seabirds flying for food over there? When the    53    come near, little birds can escape quickly    54    “clumsy” seagulls would take more time to complete the process. However, have you noticed birds that    55    fly across the endless ocean are none other than “clumsy” （笨拙的）seagulls?’”41．A．failedB．decidedC．refusedD．afforded42．A．foolishB．rudeC．stupidD．careless43．A．neverB．alwaysC．hardlyD．even44．A．wrongB．worriedC．wordlessD．crazy45．A．youngB．energeticC．smartD．lazy46．A．althoughB．forC．asD．because47．A．worryingB．surprisingC．doubtingD．unsatisfying48．A．perfectB．harmoniousC．naturalD．ordinary49．A．get throughB．keep up withC．compare withD．come across50．A．cares aboutB．worries aboutC．wonders aboutD．doubts about51．A．invitedB．welcomedC．admittedD．quit52．A．valuableB．meaningfulC．interestingD．unexpected53．A．timeB．foodC．windD．wave54．A．andB．whileC．butD．since55．A．finallyB．immediatelyC．eventuallyD．gradually第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。     The mascot for the World Cup 2022, which is currently taking place in Qatar, is La'eeb — a figure   56   name means "super-skilled player" in Arabic. But Chinese fans have nicknamed the mascot the "wonton wrapper"（馄饨皮） because of its appearance to the dumpling-like food. Also，the positive attention directed toward the mascot    57   （make） a Qatari youngster a social media hit in China.During the live broadcast of the opening match between Qatar and Ecuador, a young fan in the audience   58   （wear）a kaffiyeh, a traditional male headdress in the region, attracted people's attention by making dramatic    59   （face） expressions showing his unhappiness about his team's performance. And the Qatari team finally lost the match.The teen is actually Abdulrahman Fahad al-Thani.    60   （base）on his family name, it's believed that the 16-year-old could be a member of   61   Qatari royal family. During the interview, he also greeted the Chinese audience in Chinese.On Thursday, he recorded a video to express his thank    62   the love he has received from China. It   63  （post） on Chinese social media on Thursday.Many people commented that he is welcome to visit China    64   well. Also, his response was one of the most discussed    65   （topic）on Chinese social media on Friday.（本文及图片均摘自《人民日报》，有删改）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）66.玉兔新春启程，寰宇气象万千。愉快的寒假即将结束，然而不少铜中学子因上学期铜仁市期末统考没有取得理想的成绩而感到沮丧，伴随着开学考试的到来，同学们的压力与紧张也涌上心头。假如你叫李华，你将代表高一（2）班参加一次主题为“Learn to relax before an examination”的英文演讲，因而你要写一份演讲稿。主要内容如下：①考前焦虑的坏处；② 给同学们提出合理的建议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以话当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。Learn to relax before an examinationNowadays，as Senior One students，we still have to face many examinations.     All in all，don't let anxiety stand in your way. Take it easy and everything will be OK.第二节 读后续写（满分25分）67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。My dad，George，only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man，he didn't understand my world of school activities. From age 14，he worked. And his dad，Albert，took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.I didn't really understand his world either：He was a livestock trucker，and I thought that I would surpass（超过）anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather，I read about sports or practiced my trombone（长号）.The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task，the tractor fired I up and we were off，riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way，the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over，but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs，lamb's-quarters，foxtails，and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work，but I looked forward to the pay，even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.At home，my dad said，“A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to the household. ” My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work，but I wasn't interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.                                  注意：①续写词数应为150左右；②请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:I figured that I must take actions to change that.     Paragraph 2:After hearing what he had said，I felt embarrassed.      ▲2023.4   监制