2022-2023学年小升初英语易错题专项-词汇专项1（沪教牛津深圳用）（word版，含答案）

2022-2023学年小升初英语易错题专项-词汇1

（沪教牛津 深圳用 ）（word版 含答案）

一、单词拼写（词汇运用）

根据首字母及上下文提示补全短文。

Changes in our school

T　1．     　will be many changes in our school in the f　2．     　. Here is what I would like to see:

☆Students will hand in their h　3．        　 online. They will not have to do their homework by h　4．     　.

☆There will be two gyms. T　5．     　will be big and bright. Students will play basketball and volleyball in them.

On rainy days, students will have PE lessons in them. They will do more exercise and be s　6．     　.

☆S　7．        　will study under the s　8．     　. They'll see many k　9．     　of fish.

☆Students will not have to carry heavy books to school. They will carry c　10．         　 to school. All their books will be on a computer.

11．A f　     　  gets the crops in every autumn.

12．A s　     　 c　     　 cleans the streets.

13．A p　            　 always takes nice photographs.

14．A w　     　 can write a book.

15．A t　     　 teaches students.

根据要求填空。

16．wish（动词第三人称单数）　     　

17．use（动词第三人称单数）　     　

18．wish（名词复数）　     　

19．life（名词复数）　     　

20．drive（动词第三人称单数）　     　

21．use （动词过去式）　     　

22．Ms Wen is a w　     　（作家）.

23．In the past, he swept the streets with a b　     　（扫帚） .

24．There is a p　     　（贫穷的）farmer called Fred.

补全单词

25．生活l　     　fe

26．作家write　     　

27．环卫工人street clean　     　

28．扫地车 street sweep　     　

29．驾驶 dr　     　ve

30．贫穷的，差的  p　     　r

31．My brother can use a d　        　 c　     　（数码相机）to take photos.

 补全单词

32．有…..重；重wei　     　

33．千克ki　         　gram

34．厘米centi　           　tre

35．迷，爱好者 f　     　n

36．更高的  tall　     　

37．剧院  th　        　tre

38． Then in autumn, they g　     　the crops in（收割）.

39． I'm 153 c　           　（厘米）tall.

 根据要求填空。

40．weigh（动词第三人称单数）　     　

41．play（动词第三人称单数）　     　

42．centimetre（名词复数）　            　

43．.kilogram（名词复数）　          　

44．go（动词第三人称单数）　     　

45．do （动词第三人称单数）　     　

46． At the weekend, some people enjoy t　           　（过得愉快）at the cinema or theatre.

47． The boxes are very heavy. They are 80 k　          　（千克）.

48． Bill　     　（重）47 kilograms.

49．It's brown. It is big and strong. Its ears are small. Its nose is big. Its tail is short. What is it?

It's a　     　.

50．They're big and strong. They are grey. Their(它们的)ears are big. Their noses are very long. Their tails are long too. What are they?

They're　          　.

51．They are small and brown. They are cute and naughty (调皮的). Their ears are small. Their noses are small. Their tails are verylong. They can jump and climb trees. What are they?

They're　        　.

52．It is black and white. It is big and fat. Its ears are small. Its nose is small. Its tail is very short. It likes bamboos(竹子). What is it?

It's a 　     　.

53．写出下列单词的过去式。

（1）like → 　     　

（2）say → 　     　

（3）take → 　     　

（4）put → 　     　

（5）ask → 　     　

（6）feel → 　     　

（7）work → 　     　

（8）become → 　     　

54．写出下列动词的现在分词：

（1）play　        　

（2）run　        　

（3）swim　         　

（4）make　     　

（5）go　     　

（6）like　     　

（7）write　        　

（8）ski　     　

（9）read　        　

（10）have　     　

55．写出下列动词的现在分词

（1）sing　        　

（2）dance　        　

（3）put　        　

（4）see　     　

（5）buy 　     　

（6）jog　        　

（7）live　     　

（8）take　     　

（9）come 　     　

（10）get　        　

56．become  v. 成为；变得；变成

 三单形式：　        　  过去式：　     　

 变得有钱　            　       变得聪明　             　

 成为一名厨师　              　    成为一名作家　                　

57．根据课文内容填空。

 Mr. Guo: What do you want to 　     　, Jill? What do you want to need?

 Jill: I want to make a 　     　. I need a pair of 　         　.

 Mr. Guo: What about you, Peter? What are you making?

 Peter: I'm 　     　a toy plane for my brother. 

 He 　     　playing with toy planes.

58． Look c　          　! It's an egg again, but it looks d　          　. 

59． Kim is good at the h　     　 jump. 

60． Which team do you think will w　     　?

61． Exercise can help us keep f　     　. 

62． We need a pair of swimming g　        　 to protect our eyes when we swim. 

63． Jack likes to run l　     　 races. 

64．根据课文内容填空。

The 　           　are exciting.

 We all want to 　     　. Sometimes, we play ball games. I like 　        　 football, volleyball and basketball. 

 My friends and I like playing 　     　. We have a lot of 　     　 together. 

65． Sometimes we run s　     　 races. 

66． Let's go to the t　        　 to watch Hamlet (《哈姆雷特》)tonight.

67．根据课文内容填空。

Hi! I'm Joe. I'm 150 　            　. I live in the city. There are a lot tall buildings in the city. People go to work by car, bus, or 　            　. At the weekend, some people enjoy themselves at the 　     　 or 　        　. Some people visit museums or parks.

68． How much do you w　     　, Kate?

69． I want to go f　        　 this Saturday.

70． I like playing basketball. I'm a basketball f　     　.

71．I just came 　     　 Shanghai. The sign 　     　（意味着） the underground station.

72．There are different signs in 　          　（不同的） cities. In the UK the sign is a big red 　     　（圆圈）.

73．The boy couldn't find his 　     　. So he was crying.

二、词汇分类

74．选出类别与众不同的单词。

（  ）（1）A．son B．daughter C．sister D．famous

（  ）（2）A．lunch B．pie C．sandwich D．pizza

（  ）（3）A．panda B．danger C．tiger D．fox

（  ）（4）A．catch B．spend C．other D．dig

75．选出类别与众不同的单词。

（  ）（1）A．Australia B．Japan C．Chinese D．Canada

（  ）（2）A．art B．music C．subject D．science

（  ）（3）A．third B．twelve C．ninth D．fifth

（  ）（4）A．played B．dug C．went D．catch

76．选出不同类单词。

（  ）（1）A．go B．visited C．had

（  ）（2）A．the B．a C．an

（  ）（3）A．my B．your C．she

（  ）（4）A．for B．go C．to

（  ）（5）A．hamburger B．bread C．milk

读一读，选出不同类的单词。

（  ）77．A．black B．white C．what D．red

（  ）78．A．candy B．apple C．banana D．orange

（  ）79．A．hear B．see C．taste D．bike

（  ）80．A．ship B．doll C．train D．plane

选出类别与众不同的单词。

（  ）81．A．writer B．dancer C．cleaner D．brother

（  ）82．A．west B．south C．best D．north

（  ）83．A．exciting B．jumping C．reading D．flying

（  ）84．A．Paris B．Australia C．London D．Tokyo

85．找出不同类单词

（  ）（1）A．carefully B．easy C．happy

（  ）（2）A．team B．high C．game

（  ）（3）A．long B．short C．jump

（  ）（4）A．race B．still C．never

（  ）（5）A．artist B．scissors C．teacher

答案解析部分

【答案】1．here；2．uture；3．omework；4．and；5．hey；6．trong；7．tudents；8．ea；9．inds；10．omputers

11．【答案】armer

12．【答案】treet；leaner

13．【答案】hotographer

14．【答案】riter

15．【答案】eacher

【答案】16．wishes

17．uses

18．wishes

19．lives

20．drives

21．used

22．【答案】writer

23．【答案】broom

24．【答案】poor

【答案】25．i

26．r

27．er

28．er

29．i

30．oo

31．【答案】digital；camera

【答案】32．weigh

33．kilogram

34．centimetre

35．fan

36．taller

37．theatre

38．【答案】get

39．【答案】cetimetres

【答案】40．weighs

41．plays

42．centimetres

43．kilograms

44．goes

45．does

46．【答案】themselves

47．【答案】kilograms

48．【答案】Weighs

49．【答案】bear

50．【答案】elephants

51．【答案】monkeys

52．【答案】panda

53．【答案】（1）liked

（2）said

（3）took

（4）put

（5）asked

（6）felt

（7）worked

（8）became

54．【答案】（1）playing

（2）running

（3）swimming

（4）making

（5）going

（6）liking

（7）writing

（8）skiing

（9）reading

（10）having

55．【答案】（1）singing

（2）dancing

（3）putting

（4）seeing

（5）buying

（6）jogging

（7）living

（8）taking

（9）coming

（10）getting

56．【答案】becomes；became；become rich；become smart；become a cook；become a writer

57．【答案】make；crown；scissors；making；likes

58．【答案】carefully；different

59．【答案】high

60．【答案】win

61．【答案】fit

62．【答案】goggles

63．【答案】long

64．【答案】PE lessons；join；playing；sport；fun

65．【答案】short

66．【答案】theatre

67．【答案】centimetres；underground；cinema；theatre

68．【答案】weight

69．【答案】fishing

70．【答案】fan

71．【答案】from；means

72．【答案】different；circle

73．【答案】dog

74．【答案】（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

75．【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）B

（4）D

76．【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）C

（4）B

（5）C

【答案】77．C

78．A

79．D

80．B

【答案】81．D

82．C

83．A

84．B

85．【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）B