福建省莆田市城厢区2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份福建省莆田市城厢区2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了选出画线部分发音不同的单词，解答题，单项选择，根据对话内容选择正确的图片等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年福建省莆田市城厢区六年级（下）期中英语试卷一、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（每小题2分，12分）1．（　　）A．Chinese B．every C．these2．（　　）A．read B．sweater C．breakfast3．（　　）A．doctor B．sport C．horse4．（　　）A．where B．when C．who5．（　　）A．there B．these C．three6．（　　）A．money B．open C．those二、解答题（共1小题，满分12分）7．（12分）根据首字母提示补全单词。ㅤJerry （1）b  　        　 his leg yesterday.He is in （2）h  　          　 now.He hope he can get better soon，because next Sunday is （3）T  　           　 Day.His mother is an （4）E  　         　 teacher.Jerry wants to buy some presents，give her a big （5）k  　      　and say "I （6）1 　      　 you!"三、单项选择。（每小题2分，10分）8．（2分）It's ___ birthday today.（　　）A．Sally's B．Sally C．she9．（2分）He ___ a famous mountain last winter.（　　）A．climbs B．climbed C．climb10．（2分）Look，that's Tom.Let's give ____a surprise.（　　）A．him B．her C．he11．（2分）You look beautiful ___ your dress.（　　）A．in B．on C．at12．（2分）There aren't ____fruits or vegetables.（　　）A．some B．any C．much四、根据对话内容选择正确的图片。（每小题3分，18分）13． Dad：Who's that boy between the two girls？Sally：That's Peter.He is from Australia.（　　）14． Mom：What's wrong with you？Ben：I have a fever.（　　）15． Dad：When did you go to bed last night？Sally：At half past ten.（　　）16． Julia：What will you do for your mother？Kelly：I will give her some flowers.（　　）17． Kate：What's the date today？Dad：It's December 25th.（　　）18．Sally：Did you go anywhere in winter？Julia：Yes.I traveled along the Yangtze River.（　　）五、解答题（共4小题，满分48分）19．（10分）选择相应的答句。（1）Here is a card for you，Mom. 　   　（2）You mustn't talk in class. 　   　（3）Is the basket heavy？ 　   　（4）Can you help me with my Chinese？ 　   　（5）Did you have a good time ？ 　   　A.Yes，I did.B.Thank you.C.No，it isn't.D.Sorry，Miss Li.E.Yes，I can.20．（15分）选择方框中的句子补全对话。Lisa： （1）　   　Tina：Yes，I went to Hong Kong.Lisa：Really？（2）　   　Tina：I went there with my parents.Lisa：（3）　   　Tina：I went there by train.It took us two hours.Lisa：Wow，it's so fast.（4）　   　Tina：We ate fresh food and went shopping.Lisa： （5）　   　Tina：Yes，of course.We watched films and took photos there.A.How did you go there？B.Did you go anywhere in winter？C.Did you go to the Disneyland？D.Who did you go with？E.What did you do there？21．（15分）阅读短文，判断正（T），误（F）。ㅤA man took his son to a hospital．He wanted the doctor to pull out（拔出）a bad tooth for his son.After finishing it，the doctor asked the man to pay（付款）him forty yuan. "What？Forty yuan？Why？I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth !" The man wasn't happy." That was right，"said the doctor. "But when I pull out the tooth for you son，the boy cried so loudly that my other four patients（病人）ran away.So you should pay me thirty﹣two yuan for it."（1）The boy's teeth were bad. 　   　（2）The doctor pulled out four teeth for the boy. 　   　（3）The patient should pay eight yuan for one tooth. 　   　（4）The boy laughed so loudly that other four patients came in. 　   　（5）The doctor asked the boy's father to pay forty yuan. 　   　22．（8分）模仿范例写一写。例：5月14日星期日A：What's the date today？B：It's May 14th.It's Mother's Day!A：What will you do for Mom ？B：I'll give her some flowers.9月10日 星期五（1）A： 　                  　（2）B： 　                  　（3）A： 　                  　（4）B： 　                  　
2022-2023学年福建省莆田市城厢区六年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（每小题2分，12分）1．（　　）A．Chinese B．every C．these【解答】元音字母e在单词Chinese，these中发[i：]，元音字母e在单词every中发[e]，B发音不相同。故选：B。2．（　　）A．read B．sweater C．breakfast【解答】字母组合ea在单词read中读音为[i：]，字母组合ea在单词sweater，breakfast中读音为[e]，A读音不相同。故选：A。3．（　　）A．doctor B．sport C．horse【解答】字母组合or在单词doctor中发[ə]，字母组合or在单词sport，horse中发[ɔ：]，A发音不相同。故选：A。4．（　　）A．where B．when C．who【解答】字母组合wh在单词where，when中发[w]，字母组合wh在单词who中发[h]，C发音不相同。故选：C。5．（　　）A．there B．these C．three【解答】字母组合th在单词there，these中发[ð]，字母组合th在单词three中发[θ]，C发音不相同。故选：C。6．（　　）A．money B．open C．those【解答】元音字母o在单词money中发[ʌ]，元音字母o在单词open，those中发[əʊ]，A发音不相同。故选：A。二、解答题（共1小题，满分12分）7．（12分）根据首字母提示补全单词。ㅤJerry （1）b  　umped　 his leg yesterday.He is in （2）h  　ospital　 now.He hope he can get better soon，because next Sunday is （3）T  　eachers'　 Day.His mother is an （4）E  　nglish　 teacher.Jerry wants to buy some presents，give her a big （5）k  　iss　and say "I （6）1 　ove　 you!"【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：杰瑞昨天撞到了腿。根据图片内容可知，杰瑞撞倒了腿，结合首字母提示b，动词bump"碰，撞"符合句意。再根据yesterday可知此处用一般过去时，所以填bumped。故答案为：bumped。（2）考查名词。句意：他现在在医院。根据图片内容可知，他现在在医院，结合首字母h，名词hospital"医院"符合句意。故答案为：hospital。（3）考查名词所有格。句意：他希望自己能尽快好起来，因为下周日是教师节。根据图片显示日期Sept 10 th（9月10号），可知下周日是教师节，结合首字母T，Teachers' Day"教师节"符合句意。故答案为：Teachers'。（4）考查名词。句意：他的母亲是一名英语老师。根据图片上的英语书，可知他的母亲是一名英语老师，结合首字母E，名词English"英语"符合句意。故答案为：English。（5）考查名词。句意：杰瑞想买一些礼物，给她一个大大的吻，然后说："我爱你！"。根据图片显示，可知他亲吻了妈妈，结合首字母k，名词kiss"亲吻"符合句意。故答案为：kiss。（6）考查动词。句意：杰瑞想买一些礼物，给她一个大大的吻，然后说："我爱你！"。根据图片显示，可知此处表示他对妈妈说"我爱你"，结合首字母l，动词love"爱"符合句意。故答案为：love。三、单项选择。（每小题2分，10分）8．（2分）It's ___ birthday today.（　　）A．Sally's B．Sally C．she【解答】考查名词所有格。表示"……的"且搭配名词birthday"生日"，用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词，A选项Sally's"Sally的"为名词所有格形式，符合。C选项she"她"为人称代词的主格形式。故选：A。9．（2分）He ___ a famous mountain last winter.（　　）A．climbs B．climbed C．climb【解答】句意为：去年冬天他攀登了一座著名的山峰。climb爬，动词原形，过去式为climbed，第三人称单数是climbs。根据last winter（去年冬天）可知，时态为一般过去时。主语he后需补充动词climb的过去式climbed作谓语。选项B符合。故选：B。10．（2分）Look，that's Tom.Let's give ____a surprise.（　　）A．him B．her C．he【解答】考查人称代词的宾格。him他/her她，宾格。he他，主格。题干中的Tom是男孩，题干缺少人称代词的宾格him做give的宾语。句意为：看，那是汤姆。让我们给他一个惊喜。故选：A。11．（2分）You look beautiful ___ your dress.（　　）A．in B．on C．at【解答】in your dress穿着你的裙子，介词短语。选项A符合题意。B.在……上。C.在某处。均不合题意。故选：A。12．（2分）There aren't ____fruits or vegetables.（　　）A．some B．any C．much【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。some/any一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。some用于陈述肯定句，any用于疑问句或否定句。much修饰不可数名词。fruits是可数名词复数。根据 aren't 可知句式是否定句式，所以答案用any。故选：B。四、根据对话内容选择正确的图片。（每小题3分，18分）13．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Dad：Who's that boy between the two girls？Sally：That's Peter.He is from Australia.（　　）A． B．【解答】句意：爸爸：两个女孩中间的那个男孩是谁？莎莉：那是彼得。他来自澳大利亚。A.英国国旗。B.澳大利亚国旗。由句意可知，选项B符合题意。故选：B。14．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Mom：What's wrong with you？Ben：I have a fever.（　　）A． B．【解答】句意：妈妈：你怎么了？本：我发烧了。A.小女孩发烧了。B.小男孩牙疼。由句意可知，选项A符合题意。故选：A。15．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Dad：When did you go to bed last night？Sally：At half past ten.（　　）A． B．【解答】图片A表示九点半，图片B表示十点半，根据At half past ten.可知，B符合题意。故选：B。16．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Julia：What will you do for your mother？Kelly：I will give her some flowers.（　　）A． B．【解答】句意：朱莉娅：你会为你妈妈做什么？凯莉：我会给她一些花。A.小女孩亲吻妈妈。B.小女孩送花给妈妈。由句意可知，选项B符合题意。故选：B。17．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Kate：What's the date today？Dad：It's December 25th.（　　）A． B．【解答】It's December 25th.表明今天是十二月二十五日，圣诞节在这一天，A图中圣诞老人表明是在描述圣诞节，符合。B图中学生向老师说"老师辛苦了"，表明是在描述教师节。故选：A。18．（3分）根据对话内容选择正确的图片。Sally：Did you go anywhere in winter？Julia：Yes.I traveled along the Yangtze River.（　　）A． B．【解答】句意：莎莉：你冬天去哪儿了吗？朱莉娅：是的。我沿着长江旅行。A.椰子树。B.长江。由句意可知，选项B符合题意。故选：B。五、解答题（共4小题，满分48分）19．（10分）选择相应的答句。（1）Here is a card for you，Mom. 　B　（2）You mustn't talk in class. 　D　（3）Is the basket heavy？ 　C　（4）Can you help me with my Chinese？ 　E　（5）Did you have a good time ？ 　A　A.Yes，I did.B.Thank you.C.No，it isn't.D.Sorry，Miss Li.E.Yes，I can.【解答】（1）考查日常交际用语。句意：妈妈，这是给你的一张卡片。答语对此表示感谢。B.Thank you.谢谢。符合句意。故选：B。（2）考查日常交际用语。句意：你不能在课堂上讲话。答语对命令表示抱歉。D.Sorry，Miss Li.对不起，李小姐。符合句意。故选：D。（3）考查一般疑问句。句意：篮子重吗？回答重不重。C.No，it isn't.不，不重。符合句意。故选：C。（4）考查一般疑问句。句意：你能帮我学中文吗？回答能不能。E.Yes，I can.是的，我能。符合句意。故选：E。（5）考查一般疑问句。句意：你玩得开心吗？回答玩得是否开心。A.Yes，I did.是的，我玩得开心。符合句意。故选：A。20．（15分）选择方框中的句子补全对话。Lisa： （1）　B　Tina：Yes，I went to Hong Kong.Lisa：Really？（2）　D　Tina：I went there with my parents.Lisa：（3）　A　Tina：I went there by train.It took us two hours.Lisa：Wow，it's so fast.（4）　E　Tina：We ate fresh food and went shopping.Lisa： （5）　C　Tina：Yes，of course.We watched films and took photos there.A.How did you go there？B.Did you go anywhere in winter？C.Did you go to the Disneyland？D.Who did you go with？E.What did you do there？【解答】（1）由Yes，I went to Hong Kong.（是的，我去了香港。）可知，此处询问对方去哪儿了吗。选项B.Did you go anywhere in winter？（你冬天去哪儿了吗？）符合。故选：B。（2）由I went there with my parents.（我和父母一起去的。）可知，此处询问对方和谁一起去的。选项D.Who did you go with？（你和谁一起去的？）符合。故选：D。（3）由I went there by train.（我坐火车去的。）可知，此处询问交通方式。选项A.How did you go there？（你是怎么去的？）符合。故选：A。（4）由We ate fresh food and went shopping.（我们吃了新鲜食物，还去购物了。）可知，此处询问对方做了什么。选项E.What did you do there？（你们在那里做了什么？）符合。故选：E。（5）由Yes，of course.（当然。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。选项C.Did you go to the Disneyland？（你去迪斯尼乐园了吗？）符合。故选：C。21．（15分）阅读短文，判断正（T），误（F）。ㅤA man took his son to a hospital．He wanted the doctor to pull out（拔出）a bad tooth for his son.After finishing it，the doctor asked the man to pay（付款）him forty yuan. "What？Forty yuan？Why？I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth !" The man wasn't happy." That was right，"said the doctor. "But when I pull out the tooth for you son，the boy cried so loudly that my other four patients（病人）ran away.So you should pay me thirty﹣two yuan for it."（1）The boy's teeth were bad. 　T　（2）The doctor pulled out four teeth for the boy. 　F　（3）The patient should pay eight yuan for one tooth. 　T　（4）The boy laughed so loudly that other four patients came in. 　F　（5）The doctor asked the boy's father to pay forty yuan. 　T　【解答】（1）由He wanted the doctor to pull out（拔出）a bad tooth for his son.（他想让医生帮他儿子拔掉一颗坏牙。）可知这个男孩的牙齿不好。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。（2）由I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth !（一颗牙我只给你八块钱!）可知医生为男孩拔掉了一颗而不是四颗牙齿。此处描述错误。故答案为：F。（3）由I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth !（一颗牙我只给你八块钱!）可知病人一颗牙齿要付八元钱。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。（4）由But when I pull out the tooth for you son，the boy cried so loudly that my other four patients（病人）ran away.（但是当我为你儿子拔牙时，男孩哭得太大声了，我的其他四个病人都跑了。）可知这个男孩哭得而不是笑得太大声了，其他四个病人都进来了。此处描述错误。故答案为：F。（5）由What？Forty yuan？Why？（什么？四十元？为什么？）可知医生要求男孩的父亲支付40元。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。22．（8分）模仿范例写一写。例：5月14日星期日A：What's the date today？B：It's May 14th.It's Mother's Day!A：What will you do for Mom ？B：I'll give her some flowers.9月10日 星期五（1）A： 　What's the date today？　（2）B： 　It's September 10th.　（3）A： 　It's Teacher's Day!　（4）B： 　I'll give her a card.　【解答】例句是询问日期以及回答在这个节日将为妈妈做的事情。结合图片可知，日期是9月10号，翻译为September 10th（It's September 10th.）。节日是教师节（It's Teacher's Day!）。我将送给老师卡片（I'll give her a card.）。故答案为：What's the date today？It's September 10th.It's Teacher's Day!I'll give her a card.