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陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了听独白，填信息，完成句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每小题1分。
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Soccer.
C.Basketball.
2．（1分）A.The chess club.
B.The art club.
C.The music club.
3．（1分）A.At six.
B.At seven.
C.At eight.
4．（1分）A.The boy.
B.The boy's father.
C.The boy's mother.
5．（1分）A.A girl.
B.A dog.
C.A monkey.
6．（1分）A.on Mondays.
B.on Fridays.
C.on Sundays.
7．（1分）A.Drink water.
B.Listen to music.
C Eat food.
8．（1分）A.They are visiting their uncle.
B.They are talking on the phone.
C.They are working.
9．（1分）A.Because they are noisy.
B.Because they are beautiful.
C.Because they are interesting.
10．（1分）A.Math.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。每小题2分。
11．（2分）（1）When can the girl play computer games？
A.Never.
B.On Thursdays.
C.Every day.
（2）What can the boy do in the daytime on weekends？
A.Go shopping.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Play outside.
12．（3分）（1）How does Helen usually get to school？
A.By bike.
B.By taxi.
C.By car.
（2）How far is it from the school to Helen's home？
A.About 3 kilometers.
B.About 4 kilometers.
C.About 5 kilometers.
（3）How long does it take Mr.Smith to get to school on foot？
A.About five minutes.
B.About ten minutes.
C.We don't know.
三、听独白，填信息。（共1小题，计5分），本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词）
13．（5分）（1）Becky comes from __________.
（2）Becky can speak and write ________well.
（3）After class，Becky likes ________and riding.19.On Sundays，Becky often helps her mother_______and clean the room.
（4）Becky thinks Chinese people are very ________.
四、语言知识（共10小题，计10分），本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
14．（1分）—Do you often play ________ basketball with your friends？
—No，I don't like sports.I often play ________ guitar in my free time.（ ）
A．a；the B．the； / C．/；the D．the；a
15．（1分）Alice gets up late today，so she______take the next bus.（ ）
A．must B．has to C．can D．could
16．（1分）—_______do you like dogs？I know you have two dogs in your home.
—Because they are very friendly.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
17．（1分）—Is your mother washing clothes now？
—_____.She is sleeping in her bedroom.（ ）
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn't
C．Yes，she is D．No，she isn't
18．（1分）______is the children's dream to have a bridge between their school and the village.（ ）
A．It B．This C．That D．These
19．（1分）It's an English class． Please don't _________ Chinese．（ ）
A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
20．（1分）Scott has an interesting ______．But he is very busy．He has much ______ to do every day．（ ）
A．work；work B．work；job C．job；work D．job；job
21．（1分）All my family are busy these days.My parents can't relax even on weekends.I can't，_______.（ ）
A．too B．either C．also D．neither
22．（1分）Mr.Clark is good_______music，and he is good_______kids in the music club.（ ）
A．at；with B．for；at C．with；at D．at；for
23．（1分）—Don't play soccer in the classroom，Mike.
—__________，Mrs Black.（ ）
A．You are welcome
B．Sorry，I won't do it again
C．It doesn't matter
D．That's all right
五、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
24．（10分）If you go to London，you can see a lot of buses and cars on the roads.You can also see many bikes because more and more people go out by （1） .Why is that in such a big city？There （2） many reasons（原因）.First，it is very cheap to buy a bike.Second，people often need to wait for a bus for half an hour.Finally，when the bus （3） ，so many other buses and cars also go on the roads，so the bus moves very slowly.
I go to work by bus for about four years.I often （4） at work late and feel tired.One day，a friend of （5） says，"I ride a bike to work.Why don't we go to work together？"" My bike is old.I leave it at my home for a long time.I can see many buses and cars on the roads."I answer."Don't be afraid.If you （6） me and we ride slowly，you'll be fine."he says.
Later，I buy a new bike.We ride slowly，（7） we arrive at work early.It takes me about 40 minutes （8） to work by bus，but only half an hour by bike!Now I love （9） a bike to work every day.And I feel （10） .Many people think my idea is good and maybe you can see more bikes on the roads in London.
（1）A.bus
B.buses
C.bike
D.bikes
（2）A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
（3）A.come
B.comes
C.coming
D.to come
（4）A.arrive
B.arrives
C.arriving
D.to arrive
（5）A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
（6）A.to follow
B.following
C.follow
D.follows
（7）A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
（8）A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.goes
（9）A.riding
B.rides
C.ride
D.rode
（10）A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.healthily
六、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
25．（10分）Matt's mother，Julie，is a doctor in a hospital in the US.Hospitals are （1） places.Every day，many people come to the hospital.Some of them are sick.Some people have broken legs.（2） have accidents（事故）.They often stay in the hospital for days，or even weeks，before they are（3） enough to leave.Staying in hospital for a long time can be very（4） .Patients（病人） sleep in rooms called wards，and nurses look after them.Doctors like Julie are very strict（5） their work.
Most doctors in hospitals look after just one kind of patient.Julie's job is to look after sick babies and small（6） .Sometimes she works in the daytime and sometimes at night.Matt doesn't（7） his mom for a few days.（8） Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（醒着）!When this happens，Matt （9） something to his mom like "Hi!I miss you!"And his mom does it，too.Matt's father is a writer.He（10） at home.So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.
Nowadays，everyone is busy with their own work，but we should not forget to express our love and care to people around us.
（1）A.quiet
B.afraid
C.beautiful
D.busy
（2）A.Other
B.Others
C.The other
D.Another
（3）A.heavy
B.old
C.well
D.quick
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky
（5）A.in
B.with
C.about
D.at
（6）A.boys
B.children
C.girls
D.villagers
（7）A.like
B.see
C.help
D.forget
（8）A.So
B.Or
C.However
D.Because
（9）A.uses
B.brings
C.writes
D.tells
（10）A.plays
B.reads
C.sleeps
D.works
七、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计10分）
26．（3分）Every school has its rules.There are some rules in Singapore's schools，too.Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.
National song.Students and teachers must sing the national song in the morning every school day.
School uniforms.Students should wear school uniforms at school.They can't wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time.Students should get to school on time every school day.In the morning，students should be in school by 7：15 a.m.In the afternoon，they must be in school by 12：35 p.m.But on Wednesdays，they do sports，so they can get to school by 1：15 p.m.
Leave school.Students can't go out of school alone（独自）.If someone needs to leave school，the parents must come to school to pick their child up.
Visitors to the school.Visitors（访问者）to the school should report to the General Office first.They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.
（1）How many school rules are there in this passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Students should wear at school.
A.their own clothes
B.white T—shirts
C.blue trousers
D.school uniforms
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the rules in Maris Stella High School？
A.Students sing the national song every morning.
B.Students should be in school at 7：15.
C.Students can leave school alone.
D.With permission，visitors can get into the school.
27．（3分）The lion dance is popular in China.Do you know why？Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.There is also a lion dance in San Francisco，California.
"I think of it as a sport，"says Anthony Huang，a 16—year—old boy.He is in a lion dance club.
Anthony plays as the lion's head.It is about 20 pounds."The lion dance is important to me."he says.In the past，only men played the lion dance.But it is different today.Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club.It is in San Francisco，California.There are boys and girls on the team.They dance together.
Amanda Tang—Lee is 17.She says anyone can play the lion dance."Our club is a big family，and everyone helps each other."she says，
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called Jong.The dancers use their special skills.They also use kung fu skills.
（1）Why do Chinese like playing the lion dance？
A.To wish for a lucky new year.
B.To make friends with other people.
C.To learn more things.
D.To make a lot of money.
（2）What's the meaning of the sentence"Our club is a big family."？
A.They bring happiness to the members in the club.
B.They call the lion dance a club.
C.They live in a big family.
D.They help each other like a family.
（3）The passage is a/ an .
A.story
B.email
C.introduction（介绍）
D.rule
28．（4分）Think about your everyday life.Do you follow the same road to work every day？Do you sit in the same place in class？When you dress yourself，do you always put the same leg or arm in first？Maybe you do，because we all have routines（常规）in our lives.
Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.Here's Amy talking about her morning routine.
Oh，yes.I always do the same things.I wake up at seven o'clock every morning.I listen to the news.Then I go to the loo and wash my face.I have a shower and dry my hair.Then I choose my clothes and I dress myself.I don't eat anything for breakfast.I just have a cup of coffee.Then I go to work.Yes，it's always the same.
Routines are very useful，but they also make you uncreative（无创造力的）.So sometimes it's a good idea to break（打破）your routines.Get out of bed on the other side.Listen to a different radio station.Take a different route to work.Eat something different for breakfast.Change your routine.You never know if it could change your life.
（1）This passage is mainly about .
A.changes in our lives
B.our school days
B.Amy's timetable
D.our usual ways of doing things
（2）Routines are useful because .
A.we can do them in the morning
B.they are good for students
C.they save a lot of time
D.we all have them in our lives
（3）The word " loo " in line 7 means .
A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.house
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that .
A.sometimes it is not good to keep our routines
B.we can't change our routines
C.we shouldn't break our routines
D.it is easy to change our routines
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）Pandas are popular animals from China.But they were once in great danger.China is home to pandas. （1） " As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future."One Chinese officials says.China does a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China.Here are two examples.Pandas' favorite food is bamboo. （2） A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.In the 1980s，without enough food，there were just 1200 pandas left. （3） In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.
Pandas are born small and blind.（4） So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（5） The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.Some bamboo could go away（消失）within 80 years，scientists say.It's still dangerous for pandas.
A.But there is still bad news.
B.And they are big eaters!
C.But a panda doesn't eat much bamboo.
D.The number of pandas in China is going up.
E They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth.
F.To help the pandas，China set up 67 panda reserves（保护区）.
G.But there is good news.
九、完成句子：（共5小题，计10分），根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．（2分）杰夫和杰克都很喜欢音乐．他们将来想要成为音乐家．
Jeff and Jack both like music．They want to be in the future．
31．（2分）看那些可爱的狗！他们可以用两条腿走路。
Look at those cute dogs!They can walk .
32．（2分）为了保护大象，我们不应该大量砍伐树木，摧毁它们的家园。
To save elephants，we shouldn't many trees and destroy their homes.
33．（2分）课堂上听老师讲课时，我们必须安静。
We must when we listen to the teacher in class.
34．（2分）我感到开心因为在我们家没有太多的规则。
I feel happy because there aren't rules in our home.
十、短文填空：（共1小题，计10分），用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
35．（10分）
quick，walk，tooth，relax，wash，practice，dress，delicious，minute，teach
I have a cousin.Her name's Jill，and she's 12 years old.She lives in Boston with her family.Every morning she gets up at eight o'clock.Then she brushes her （1） and has a shower.After that，she gets （2） and combs her hair.She has breakfast in the kitchen.It's about ten （3） walk from her home to school.So she leaves the house at around 8：30.The first class begins at 9：00.She's always on time.Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.He （4） them math.Her last lesson finishes at 13：30 and then she goes home.In the afternoon，she does her homework （5） .It is a little boring but she always does it.Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to （6） herself.
She always eats dinner at 19：00.Today her mom is making something （7） .She likes it very much.After dinner，she usually （8） playing the piano.Sometimes she goes out for （9） ，but she is back home in time because she has classes the next day.She goes to bed after （10） her feet.
十一、短文填空（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．（10分）Kids love stories.Today，Let me tell you a story.In China，there is （1） song called " Snail and the Oriole Birds"（《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》）.A little snail works hard to climb a tree.Two orioles laugh at it.But the snail never （2） （stop）.I sometimes do the same thing as the snail.
My English teacher wishes us （3） （tell） stories in English.Every night，I have to （4） （read） English stories.I find the stories are very difficult.So I ask （5） （I） teacher for help.She says，" Think about the snail （6） the tree.It wants to get to the top.It moves very slowly，but it is still （7） （ go） up.See？The top is like your goal（目标）.You （8） （ real） want to climb to the top like the snail."
So each day I remember that and slowly realize（实现） my goals!Everyone （9） （ be） like a snail.
If we never stop following our goals，we can make them （10） （ come） true.Do you think so？
十二、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
37．（10分）Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.It looks like a tourist bus.It's convenient.It saves（节约）a lot of time.What about school buses in other countries？
In the US，yellow school buses are a usual way for children to get to school.They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.But why are the school buses all yellow？Because the yellow color can help warn（警告）other cars.The black letters are easy to see in the early morning.
However，you can't see many school buses in the UK.Students from public（公立的）schools usually walk or take the subway to school.
In Japan，students live near their schools，so they usually walk to school.Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.
Because of the bad weather，children in Iceland go to school in a special car.It can drive over thick ice.And，on the islands，some kids even take a boat to school.
（1）Why do many students in China take the school bus to school？
Because it helps .
（2）How many school buses are there in the US？
school buses are in the US.
（3）How do students from public schools in the UK go to school？
They usually go to school or by subway.
（4）Who takes the bus or train to school in Japan？
Students take the bus or train.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
It tells us in some countries.
十三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分），根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
38．（5分）（Li Hua is talking to Molly，an exchange student from the United States，at the school dining hall.）
A：Hello，Molly.Do you like Chinese festivals？
B：Hi，Li Hua.Yeah，and my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（1） ？
A：My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.My family and I all like it best.
B：Really？（2） ？
A：Because I like eating zongzi.
B：（3） ？
A：It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.And we all like eating zongzi on that day.
B：Great.（4） ？
A：We also watch the boat races on TV.They are really exciting.
B：Really？Can I watch them with you this year？
A：（5） .I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.
十四、书面表达（共1题，计10分）
39．（10分）假如你是李宏，你的笔友Dave最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据邮件内容用英文进行回复。
要求：
1.不少于70词，书写工整规范；
2.不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
Dear Li Hong，
How's it going？I'm very happy to be your pen friend.I want to know more about you.Can you tell me something about your hobbies and living habits？I also want to know how you usually go to school.And I love animals.What about you？What animals do you like best and why？I'm busy practicing baseball every afternoon now，because our ball game is next week.What are you doing these days？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
Dave
Dear Dave，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hong
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力
略
四、语言知识（共10小题，计10分），本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
14．（1分）—Do you often play ________ basketball with your friends？
—No，I don't like sports.I often play ________ guitar in my free time.（ ）
A．a；the B．the； / C．/；the D．the；a
【解答】第一空是指球类运动，不用任何冠词；第二空是指乐器，应用定冠词the.
故选：C。
15．（1分）Alice gets up late today，so she______take the next bus.（ ）
A．must B．has to C．can D．could
【解答】must必须（主观需要）；has to不得不（客观所迫）；can能；could能，过去式。根据"Alice今天起得晚"可知，"不得不"乘下一班公共汽车。表示客观所迫，填has to。主语she第三人称单数，一般现在时态，用have to的第三人称单数形式has to。
故选：B。
16．（1分）—_______do you like dogs？I know you have two dogs in your home.
—Because they are very friendly.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
【解答】What什么；How怎么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据Because"因为"可知，对原因提问用Why。
故选：C。
17．（1分）—Is your mother washing clothes now？
—_____.She is sleeping in her bedroom.（ ）
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn't
C．Yes，she is D．No，she isn't
【解答】上文Is your mother washing clothes now？（你妈妈现在在洗衣服吗？）属于一般疑问句，且为现在进行时态。其回答通常以事实为依据。根据下文答语"She is sleeping in her bedroom（她在卧室里睡觉）"，可知妈妈不是在洗衣服，考虑用No，she isn't.作否定回答，意为"不，她不是"。
故选：D。
18．（1分）______is the children's dream to have a bridge between their school and the village.（ ）
A．It B．This C．That D．These
【解答】这句话真正的主语是不定式to have a bridge between their school and the village（在他们的学校和村庄之间建一座桥），正确语序应是to have a bridge between their school and the village is the children's dream。在英语中，当不定式、从句等作主语时，为了避免主语太长，头重脚轻，通常会在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句末，故A选项It符合句意。
故选：A。
19．（1分）It's an English class． Please don't _________ Chinese．（ ）
A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
【解答】考查同义词．say主要指说话的内容．talk主要指与什么人说话和谈论什么事情．tell主要指告诉的内容．speak主要指说什么语言．结合语境"它是英语课，请不要说汉语"可知，说某种语言用speak．
故选：D．
20．（1分）Scott has an interesting ______．But he is very busy．He has much ______ to do every day．（ ）
A．work；work B．work；job C．job；work D．job；job
【解答】考查同义词．work工作，不可数名词．job工作，可数名词．句意"Scott有一份有趣的工作．但是他很忙．他每天都有很多工作要做"．第一个空，an修饰可数名词单数job．第二个空，much修饰不可数名词work．
故选：C．
21．（1分）All my family are busy these days.My parents can't relax even on weekends.I can't，_______.（ ）
A．too B．either C．also D．neither
【解答】too"也"，位于肯定句句末，有逗号隔开；either"也"，位于否定句句末，有逗号隔开；also"也"，位于肯定句句中；neither"既不…也不…"。根据My parents can't relax even on weekends（我的父母在周末也不能放松）可知，我也不能。根据题干，可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
22．（1分）Mr.Clark is good_______music，and he is good_______kids in the music club.（ ）
A．at；with B．for；at C．with；at D．at；for
【解答】at在……；with带有；for为了。根据句意：克拉克先生擅长音乐，他和音乐俱乐部的孩子们相处得很好。可知第一空考查be good at擅长……；第二空考查be good with善于和……相处。
故选：A。
23．（1分）—Don't play soccer in the classroom，Mike.
—__________，Mrs Black.（ ）
A．You are welcome
B．Sorry，I won't do it again
C．It doesn't matter
D．That's all right
【解答】A表示不客气，B表示抱歉，我不会再这样做了，CD都可表示没关系。根据题干可知布莱克女士让迈克不要再教室里踢足球，那么对于布莱克女士的提醒，迈克应该回答抱歉，并保证不会再这样做了，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
五、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
24．（10分）If you go to London，you can see a lot of buses and cars on the roads.You can also see many bikes because more and more people go out by （1） C .Why is that in such a big city？There （2） D many reasons（原因）.First，it is very cheap to buy a bike.Second，people often need to wait for a bus for half an hour.Finally，when the bus （3） B ，so many other buses and cars also go on the roads，so the bus moves very slowly.
I go to work by bus for about four years.I often （4） A at work late and feel tired.One day，a friend of （5） D says，"I ride a bike to work.Why don't we go to work together？"" My bike is old.I leave it at my home for a long time.I can see many buses and cars on the roads."I answer."Don't be afraid.If you （6） C me and we ride slowly，you'll be fine."he says.
Later，I buy a new bike.We ride slowly，（7） B we arrive at work early.It takes me about 40 minutes （8） C to work by bus，but only half an hour by bike!Now I love （9） A a bike to work every day.And I feel （10） B .Many people think my idea is good and maybe you can see more bikes on the roads in London.
（1）A.bus
B.buses
C.bike
D.bikes
（2）A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
（3）A.come
B.comes
C.coming
D.to come
（4）A.arrive
B.arrives
C.arriving
D.to arrive
（5）A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
（6）A.to follow
B.following
C.follow
D.follows
（7）A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
（8）A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.goes
（9）A.riding
B.rides
C.ride
D.rode
（10）A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.healthily
【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：你也可以看到很多自行车，因为越来越多的人骑自行车外出。A.bus公共汽车，单数；B.buses公共汽车，复数；C.bike自行车，单数；D.bikes自行车，复数。根据You can also see many bikes（你可以看到很多自行车）可知，此处指自行车，by bike为固定搭配，意为"骑自行车"。故选C。
（2）主谓一致辨析。句意：原因有很多。A.be是，动词原形；B.am be的第一人称单数；C.is be的第三人称单数；D.are be的复数。本句为there be句型，主语为复数，因此选are。故选D。
（3）主谓一致辨析。句意：最后，当公共汽车来的时候，很多其他的公共汽车和汽车也在路上，所以公共汽车开得很慢。A.come来，动词原形；B.comes第三人称单数；C.coming动名词；D.to come动词不定式。分析句子可知，空格部分作谓语，主语为第三人称单数，因此选comes。故选B。
（4）主谓一致辨析。句意：我经常上班迟到，感觉很累。A.arrive到达，动词原形；B.arrives第三人称单数；C.arriving动名词；D.to arrive动词不定式。空格部分与feel构成并列关系，因此选动词原形。故选A。
（5）代词辨析。句意：一天，我的一个朋友说："我骑自行车去上班。我们为什么不一起去上班呢？"A.I我，主格；B.me我，宾格；C.my我的，形容词性物主代词；D.mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意，此处指我的一个朋友，作介词of的宾语，用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
（6）动词原形辨析。句意：如果你跟着我，我们慢慢骑，你会没事的。A.to follow跟着，动词不定式；B.following动名词；C.follow动词原形；D.follows第三人称单数。本句条件状语从句，主语you为第二人称，因此选动词原形。故选C。
（7）连词辨析。句意：我们骑得很慢，但我们上班很早。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.and并且；D.or或者。根据句意可知，前后之间构成转折关系，因此选but。故选B。
（8）非谓语动词辨析。句意：我乘公共汽车上班要花大约40分钟，但骑自行车只需要半小时!A.go去，动词原形；B.going动名词；C.to go动词不定式；D.goes第三人称单数。It takes sb time to do sth为固定句型，意为"做某事花费某人时间"，因此选to go。故选C。
（9）非谓语动词辨析。句意：现在我喜欢每天骑自行车去上班。A.riding骑，动名词；B.rides第三人称单数；C.ride动词原形；D.rode过去式。love doing sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此选riding。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。句意：我感觉很健康。A.health健康，名词；B.healthy健康的，形容词；C.unhealthy不健康的，形容词；D.healthily健康地，副词。根据Many people think my idea is good（许多人认为我的主意很好）可知，我觉得很健康，作表语用healthy。故选B。
六、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
25．（10分）Matt's mother，Julie，is a doctor in a hospital in the US.Hospitals are （1） D places.Every day，many people come to the hospital.Some of them are sick.Some people have broken legs.（2） B have accidents（事故）.They often stay in the hospital for days，or even weeks，before they are（3） C enough to leave.Staying in hospital for a long time can be very（4） A .Patients（病人） sleep in rooms called wards，and nurses look after them.Doctors like Julie are very strict（5） A their work.
Most doctors in hospitals look after just one kind of patient.Julie's job is to look after sick babies and small（6） B .Sometimes she works in the daytime and sometimes at night.Matt doesn't（7） B his mom for a few days.（8） D Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（醒着）!When this happens，Matt （9） C something to his mom like "Hi!I miss you!"And his mom does it，too.Matt's father is a writer.He（10） D at home.So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.
Nowadays，everyone is busy with their own work，but we should not forget to express our love and care to people around us.
（1）A.quiet
B.afraid
C.beautiful
D.busy
（2）A.Other
B.Others
C.The other
D.Another
（3）A.heavy
B.old
C.well
D.quick
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky
（5）A.in
B.with
C.about
D.at
（6）A.boys
B.children
C.girls
D.villagers
（7）A.like
B.see
C.help
D.forget
（8）A.So
B.Or
C.However
D.Because
（9）A.uses
B.brings
C.writes
D.tells
（10）A.plays
B.reads
C.sleeps
D.works
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：医院是繁忙的地方。A.quiet安静的；B.afraid害怕的；C.beautiful漂亮的；D.busy繁忙的。根据Every day，many people come to the hospital.（每天都有很多人来医院。）可知医院是繁忙的地方。故选：D。
（2）考查代词。句意：其他人则发生意外。A.Other其他的，泛指；B.Others其他的，泛指；C.The other其他的，特指；D.Another另一，再一。根据Some people have broken legs.（有些人摔断了腿。）可知此处是指其他人则发生意外。考查句型some...others...有的……其他的……故选：B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他们经常在医院里呆上几天，甚至几个星期，然后才能出院。A.heavy重的；B.old旧的；C.well身体好的；D.quick快速的。根据enough to leave（足够……可以离开）可知此处形容身体好用well。故选：C。
（4）考查形容词。句意：长时间呆在医院里会很无聊。A.boring无聊的；B.interesting有趣的；C.funny滑稽的；D.lucky幸运的。根据Staying in hospital for a long time（在医院呆了很长时间）可知长时间呆在医院里会很无聊。故选：A。
（5）考查介词。句意：像朱莉这样的医生对他们的工作非常严格。A.in在里面；B.with带有；C.about关于；D.at在……，根据句意，可知考查be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。故选：A。
（6）考查名词。句意：朱莉的工作是照顾生病的婴儿和小孩。A.boys男孩；B.children孩子们；C.girls女孩；D.villagers村民。根据sick babies（生病的婴儿）可知朱莉是儿科医生，所以是生病的婴儿和小孩。故选：B。
（7）考查动词。句意：马特有几天见不到他妈妈了。A.like喜欢；B.see看到；C.help帮助；D.forget忘记。根据Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉）可知马特有几天见不到他妈妈了。故选：B。
（8）考查连词。句意：因为马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉。A.So因此；B.Or或者；C.However然而；D.Because因为。根据Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉）可知这是马特有几天见不到他妈妈的原因，because引导原因状语从句。故选：D。
（9）考查动词。句意：当这种情况发生时，马特会给他妈妈写一些东西，比如"嗨!我想你!"A.uses使用；B.brings带来；C.writes写；D.tells告诉。根据like "Hi!I miss you!"（像"嗨!我想你!"）可知马特会给他妈妈写一些东西。故选：C。
（10）考查动词。句意：他在家工作。A.plays玩；B.reads读；C.sleeps睡觉；D.works工作。根据So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.（所以他做了家里所有的做饭和家务。）可知他在家工作。故选：D。
七、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计10分）
26．（3分）Every school has its rules.There are some rules in Singapore's schools，too.Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.
National song.Students and teachers must sing the national song in the morning every school day.
School uniforms.Students should wear school uniforms at school.They can't wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time.Students should get to school on time every school day.In the morning，students should be in school by 7：15 a.m.In the afternoon，they must be in school by 12：35 p.m.But on Wednesdays，they do sports，so they can get to school by 1：15 p.m.
Leave school.Students can't go out of school alone（独自）.If someone needs to leave school，the parents must come to school to pick their child up.
Visitors to the school.Visitors（访问者）to the school should report to the General Office first.They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.
（1）How many school rules are there in this passage？ C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Students should wear D at school.
A.their own clothes
B.white T—shirts
C.blue trousers
D.school uniforms
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the rules in Maris Stella High School？ D
A.Students sing the national song every morning.
B.Students should be in school at 7：15.
C.Students can leave school alone.
D.With permission，visitors can get into the school.
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据第二段National song.（国歌。）第三段School uniforms.（校服。）第四段Be on time.（准时。）第五段Leave school.（离校。）第六段Visitors to the school.（去学校的来访者。）可知，本文列举了五条校规。故选C。
（2）根据第三段Students should wear school uniforms at school.（学生在学校应该穿校服。）可知，学生在学校应该穿校服。故选D。
（3）根据最后一段They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.（未经允许，他们不能进入学校。）可知，经允许，来访者可以进入学校表述是正确的。故选D。
27．（3分）The lion dance is popular in China.Do you know why？Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.There is also a lion dance in San Francisco，California.
"I think of it as a sport，"says Anthony Huang，a 16—year—old boy.He is in a lion dance club.
Anthony plays as the lion's head.It is about 20 pounds."The lion dance is important to me."he says.In the past，only men played the lion dance.But it is different today.Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club.It is in San Francisco，California.There are boys and girls on the team.They dance together.
Amanda Tang—Lee is 17.She says anyone can play the lion dance."Our club is a big family，and everyone helps each other."she says，
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called Jong.The dancers use their special skills.They also use kung fu skills.
（1）Why do Chinese like playing the lion dance？ A
A.To wish for a lucky new year.
B.To make friends with other people.
C.To learn more things.
D.To make a lot of money.
（2）What's the meaning of the sentence"Our club is a big family."？ D
A.They bring happiness to the members in the club.
B.They call the lion dance a club.
C.They live in a big family.
D.They help each other like a family.
（3）The passage is a/ an C .
A.story
B.email
C.introduction（介绍）
D.rule
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.（因为中国人认为它能给来年带来好运。）可知，人们舞狮子是为了祝新年好运。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第四段and everyone helps each other.（每个人都互相帮助。）可推断，他们像一家人一样互相帮助。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮表演以及舞狮可以为新年带来好运等，所以本文是一篇介绍。故选C。
28．（4分）Think about your everyday life.Do you follow the same road to work every day？Do you sit in the same place in class？When you dress yourself，do you always put the same leg or arm in first？Maybe you do，because we all have routines（常规）in our lives.
Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.Here's Amy talking about her morning routine.
Oh，yes.I always do the same things.I wake up at seven o'clock every morning.I listen to the news.Then I go to the loo and wash my face.I have a shower and dry my hair.Then I choose my clothes and I dress myself.I don't eat anything for breakfast.I just have a cup of coffee.Then I go to work.Yes，it's always the same.
Routines are very useful，but they also make you uncreative（无创造力的）.So sometimes it's a good idea to break（打破）your routines.Get out of bed on the other side.Listen to a different radio station.Take a different route to work.Eat something different for breakfast.Change your routine.You never know if it could change your life.
（1）This passage is mainly about D .
A.changes in our lives
B.our school days
B.Amy's timetable
D.our usual ways of doing things
（2）Routines are useful because C .
A.we can do them in the morning
B.they are good for students
C.they save a lot of time
D.we all have them in our lives
（3）The word " loo " in line 7 means B .
A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.house
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that A .
A.sometimes it is not good to keep our routines
B.we can't change our routines
C.we shouldn't break our routines
D.it is easy to change our routines
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要在讲人们日常生活中的常规行为，即"我们"通常的做事方式。故答案选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.（常规可以节省大量时间，因为你可以不假思索地做事情。这就是为什么它们在早上大脑不活跃时如此重要。）可知，常规很重要、很有用的原因就是它们可以节省大量时间。故答案选C。
（3）词义猜测题。A.bedroom 卧室；B.bathroom 浴室；C.kitchen 厨房；D.house 房子。根据画线单词后面的wash my face（洗我的脸）和I have a shower and dry my hair.（我会洗个澡，擦干头发。）可知，通常洗脸、洗澡、擦干头发这些动作都是在浴室发生的，故推测画线单词的意思是"浴室"。故答案选B。
（4）推理判断题。文章最后一段中提到So sometimes it's a good idea to break your routines.（所以有时候打破你的常规是个好主意。），那么反之即是，"有时候，一直保持我们的常规并不好"，A项符合题意。故答案选A。
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）Pandas are popular animals from China.But they were once in great danger.China is home to pandas. （1） D " As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future."One Chinese officials says.China does a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China.Here are two examples.Pandas' favorite food is bamboo. （2） B A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.In the 1980s，without enough food，there were just 1200 pandas left. （3） F In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.
Pandas are born small and blind.（4） E So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（5） A The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.Some bamboo could go away（消失）within 80 years，scientists say.It's still dangerous for pandas.
A.But there is still bad news.
B.And they are big eaters!
C.But a panda doesn't eat much bamboo.
D.The number of pandas in China is going up.
E They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth.
F.To help the pandas，China set up 67 panda reserves（保护区）.
G.But there is good news.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下文As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future.（随着时间的推移，我们将来会有更多的熊猫。）可知，此处指大熊猫的数量增加，因此D项"中国大熊猫的数量正在上升"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据下文A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.（一只熊猫每天需要12﹣38公斤的竹子。）可知，此处指大熊猫的食量大，因此B项"而且它们吃得很多!"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.（在这些保护区，他们种植了大量的竹子。）可知，此处介绍大熊猫保护区，因此F项"为了帮助大熊猫，中国建立了67个大熊猫保护区"符合题意。故选F。
（4）根据上文Pandas are born small and blind.（熊猫出生时又小又瞎。）和下文So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（所以人们需要在实验室里照顾它们。）可知，此处指熊猫出生后的情况，因此E项"它们出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛"符合题意。故选E。
（5）根据上文So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（所以人们需要在实验室里照顾它们。）和下文The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.（地球正在变暖。有些地方可能不适合熊猫生活。）可知，此处指对熊猫造成的威胁，上下文之间构成转折关系，因此A项"但仍有坏消息"符合题意。故选A。
九、完成句子：（共5小题，计10分），根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．（2分）杰夫和杰克都很喜欢音乐．他们将来想要成为音乐家．
Jeff and Jack both like music．They want to be musicians in the future．
【解答】对照中英可知缺"音乐家"的表达；musician 音乐家，可数名词，根据they可知使用复数形式．
故答案为：musicians
31．（2分）看那些可爱的狗！他们可以用两条腿走路。
Look at those cute dogs!They can walk on two legs .
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查"两条腿"on two legs，介词短语作方式状语，两条腿走路。
故填：on two legs。
32．（2分）为了保护大象，我们不应该大量砍伐树木，摧毁它们的家园。
To save elephants，we shouldn't cut down many trees and destroy their homes.
【解答】根据句意，缺少cut down"砍伐、砍倒"，shouldn't后用动词原形。
故填：cut down。
33．（2分）课堂上听老师讲课时，我们必须安静。
We must be quiet when we listen to the teacher in class.
【解答】句子缺少"是安静的"，情态动词must后跟be动词原形be。形容词quiet作表语。
故答案为：be quiet。
34．（2分）我感到开心因为在我们家没有太多的规则。
I feel happy because there aren't too many rules in our home.
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查"太多的"too much或too many，形容词短语作定语修饰名词。too much修饰不可数名词；too many修饰可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数rules，因此应用too many。
故填：too many。
十、短文填空：（共1小题，计10分），用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
35．（10分）
quick，walk，tooth，relax，wash，practice，dress，delicious，minute，teach
I have a cousin.Her name's Jill，and she's 12 years old.She lives in Boston with her family.Every morning she gets up at eight o'clock.Then she brushes her （1） teeth and has a shower.After that，she gets （2） dressed and combs her hair.She has breakfast in the kitchen.It's about ten （3） minutes' walk from her home to school.So she leaves the house at around 8：30.The first class begins at 9：00.She's always on time.Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.He （4） teaches them math.Her last lesson finishes at 13：30 and then she goes home.In the afternoon，she does her homework （5） quickly .It is a little boring but she always does it.Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to （6） relax herself.
She always eats dinner at 19：00.Today her mom is making something （7） delicious .She likes it very much.After dinner，she usually （8） practices playing the piano.Sometimes she goes out for （9） walk ，but she is back home in time because she has classes the next day.She goes to bed after （10） washing her feet.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然后她刷了牙，洗了个澡。tooth"牙"符合题意，brush one's teeth"刷牙"，固定搭配。故填teeth。
（2）考查动词。句意：然后，她穿好衣服，梳头发。dress"穿衣"符合题意，get dressed"穿衣服"，固定短语。故填dressed。
（3）考查名词。句意：从她家到学校步行大约需要十分钟。根据walk"步行"，可知minute"分钟"符合题意。此处表示步行十分钟的路程用名词所有格，ten"十"修饰名词复数。故填minutes'。
（4）考查动词。句意：他教他们数学。根据Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.（她最喜欢的老师是史密斯先生。）可知史密斯教她们数学。teach"教"符合题意，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
（5）考查副词。句意：下午，她做作业很快。quick"快的"符合题意，修饰动词do用副词。故填quickly。
（6）考查动词。句意：有时她在卧室里听音乐来放松自己。relax"放松"符合题意，此处放松自己是听音乐的目的，用动词不定式表示，空前有to，所以用动词原形。故填relax。
（7）考查形容词。句意：今天她妈妈正在做一些好吃的东西。delicious"美味的"符合题意，形容词修饰复合不定代词放在复合不定代词后面。故填delicious。
（8）考查动词。句意：晚饭后，她通常练习弹钢琴。practice"练习"符合题意，practice doing sth."练习做某事"；主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填practices。
（9）考查名词。句意：有时她出去散步，但她会及时回家，因为她第二天有课。walk"散步"符合题意，go out for walk"出去散步"。故填walk。
（10）考查动词。句意：她洗完脚就上床睡觉了。wash"洗"符合题意，wash one's feet"洗脚"；after是连词，wash放在介词后应用动词ing形式。故填washing。
十一、短文填空（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．（10分）Kids love stories.Today，Let me tell you a story.In China，there is （1） a song called " Snail and the Oriole Birds"（《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》）.A little snail works hard to climb a tree.Two orioles laugh at it.But the snail never （2） stops （stop）.I sometimes do the same thing as the snail.
My English teacher wishes us （3） to tell （tell） stories in English.Every night，I have to （4） read （read） English stories.I find the stories are very difficult.So I ask （5） my （I） teacher for help.She says，" Think about the snail （6） in the tree.It wants to get to the top.It moves very slowly，but it is still （7） going （ go） up.See？The top is like your goal（目标）.You （8） really （ real） want to climb to the top like the snail."
So each day I remember that and slowly realize（实现） my goals!Everyone （9） is （ be） like a snail.
If we never stop following our goals，we can make them （10） come （ come） true.Do you think so？
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：在中国，有一首歌叫《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指，且song以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填：a。
（2）考查动词。句意：但是蜗牛从不停止。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用stops。故填：stops。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：我的英语老师希望我们用英语讲故事。wish sb.to do sth."希望某人干某事"，固定用法。故填：to tell。
（4）考查动词。句意：每天晚上，我都要读英语故事。have to"必须、不得不"，情态动词，后加动词原形。故填：read。
（5）考查代词。句意：所以我向老师寻求帮助。空处的代词是修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词my"我的"。故填：my。
（6）考查介词。句意：想想树上的蜗牛。蜗牛不是和树木本身一体的，故表达"在树上"，介词应用in。故填：in。
（7）考查动词的现在分词。句意：它移动得很慢，但仍在上升。根据空前is的提示可知，句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing。故填：going。
（8）考查副词。句意：你真地想像蜗牛一样爬到顶峰。分析句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词really"真地"。故填：really。
（9）考查动词。句意：每个人都像蜗牛一样。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，be应用is。故填：is。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果我们从不停止追求我们的目标，我们就能实现这些目标。make sth.do表示主动，sth.是主动完成的。故填：come。
十二、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
37．（10分）Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.It looks like a tourist bus.It's convenient.It saves（节约）a lot of time.What about school buses in other countries？
In the US，yellow school buses are a usual way for children to get to school.They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.But why are the school buses all yellow？Because the yellow color can help warn（警告）other cars.The black letters are easy to see in the early morning.
However，you can't see many school buses in the UK.Students from public（公立的）schools usually walk or take the subway to school.
In Japan，students live near their schools，so they usually walk to school.Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.
Because of the bad weather，children in Iceland go to school in a special car.It can drive over thick ice.And，on the islands，some kids even take a boat to school.
（1）Why do many students in China take the school bus to school？
Because it helps to save a lot of time .
（2）How many school buses are there in the US？
Over/More than 480，000 school buses are in the US.
（3）How do students from public schools in the UK go to school？
They usually go to school on foot or by subway.
（4）Who takes the bus or train to school in Japan？
Students living in the countryside take the bus or train.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
It tells us how students go to school in some countries.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.（如今，校车在中国越来越受欢迎。许多学生乘坐校车上学。）和It saves a lot of time.（它节省了很多时间。）可知，中国的学生们乘坐校车上学是因为它可以节省很多时间。it helps to do sth."做某事有帮助"。故答案填：to save a lot of time。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.（他们在全国有超过48万辆校车。）可知，美国有超过48万辆的校车。over和more than都可以表示"超过"，且单词位于句首，首字母大写。故答案填：Over/More than 480，000。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中Students from public schools usually walk or take the subway to school.（公立学校的学生通常步行或乘坐地铁上学。）可知，他们通常步行或乘坐地铁上学。根据句子结构可知此处应填一个状语修饰go，walk是动词，不能作状语，它的同义词on foot可以作状语。故答案填：on foot。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.（一些住在乡下的学生乘公共汽车或火车上学。）可得出答案。living in the countryside作定语修饰students，表示"住在乡下的学生"。故答案填：living in the countryside。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国、美国、英国、日本、冰岛的学生们如何去上学。how students go to school表示"学生们如何去上学"，在这句话中是一个宾语从句，作tells的直接宾语。故答案填：how students go to school。
十三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分），根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
38．（5分）（Li Hua is talking to Molly，an exchange student from the United States，at the school dining hall.）
A：Hello，Molly.Do you like Chinese festivals？
B：Hi，Li Hua.Yeah，and my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（1） What is yours ？
A：My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.My family and I all like it best.
B：Really？（2） Why do you like it ？
A：Because I like eating zongzi.
B：（3） When is it ？
A：It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.And we all like eating zongzi on that day.
B：Great.（4） What else do you do on that day ？
A：We also watch the boat races on TV.They are really exciting.
B：Really？Can I watch them with you this year？
A：（5） Of course .I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.
【解答】（1）根据上句my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是中秋节。）和答语My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是端午节。）可知，此处应该询问对方最喜欢的节日是什么。故填What is yours。
（2）根据上文My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是端午节）和答语Because I like eating zongzi.（因为我喜欢吃粽子。）可知，此处询问对方为什么喜欢端午节。故填Why do you like it。
（3）根据答语It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.（它在阴历五月初五。）可知，此处询问端午节在什么时候。故填When is it。
（4）根据上文And we all like eating zongzi on that day.（在那天我们都喜欢吃粽子。）和答语We also watch the boat races on TV.（我们也在电视上看划船比赛。）可知，此处询问在端午节还可以做什么。故填What else do you do on that day。
（5）根据问句Can I watch them with you this year？（今年我能和你一起观看吗？）和下句I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.（我很高兴能和你一起度过这个节日。）可知，此处答应对方的请求。故填Of course。
十四、书面表达（共1题，计10分）
39．（10分）假如你是李宏，你的笔友Dave最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据邮件内容用英文进行回复。
要求：
1.不少于70词，书写工整规范；
2.不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
Dear Li Hong，
How's it going？I'm very happy to be your pen friend.I want to know more about you.Can you tell me something about your hobbies and living habits？I also want to know how you usually go to school.And I love animals.What about you？What animals do you like best and why？I'm busy practicing baseball every afternoon now，because our ball game is next week.What are you doing these days？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
Dave
Dear Dave，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hong
【解答】Dear Dave，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.I'm very happy to tell you something about my life. （点题）I usually get up at 6：30.Then I have a quick breakfast and ride my bike to school.（生活习惯）I think it's good for my health.In my school，there are many clubs.I like playing basketball so I join the basketball club.【高分句型一】（爱好） Now I am working hard to practice every day.Because I plan to take part in a basketball game next week.【高分句型二】As for animals，I like pandas best because they are cute and smart.（喜欢的动物以及原因） But they are in great danger.So I want to help and save them.
Yours，
Li Hong
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/5/9 10:40:33；用户：书香墨卷；邮箱：jlhwxx120@xyh.com；学号：38511824
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每小题1分。
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Soccer.
C.Basketball.
2．（1分）A.The chess club.
B.The art club.
C.The music club.
3．（1分）A.At six.
B.At seven.
C.At eight.
4．（1分）A.The boy.
B.The boy's father.
C.The boy's mother.
5．（1分）A.A girl.
B.A dog.
C.A monkey.
6．（1分）A.on Mondays.
B.on Fridays.
C.on Sundays.
7．（1分）A.Drink water.
B.Listen to music.
C Eat food.
8．（1分）A.They are visiting their uncle.
B.They are talking on the phone.
C.They are working.
9．（1分）A.Because they are noisy.
B.Because they are beautiful.
C.Because they are interesting.
10．（1分）A.Math.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。每小题2分。
11．（2分）（1）When can the girl play computer games？
A.Never.
B.On Thursdays.
C.Every day.
（2）What can the boy do in the daytime on weekends？
A.Go shopping.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Play outside.
12．（3分）（1）How does Helen usually get to school？
A.By bike.
B.By taxi.
C.By car.
（2）How far is it from the school to Helen's home？
A.About 3 kilometers.
B.About 4 kilometers.
C.About 5 kilometers.
（3）How long does it take Mr.Smith to get to school on foot？
A.About five minutes.
B.About ten minutes.
C.We don't know.
三、听独白，填信息。（共1小题，计5分），本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词）
13．（5分）（1）Becky comes from __________.
（2）Becky can speak and write ________well.
（3）After class，Becky likes ________and riding.19.On Sundays，Becky often helps her mother_______and clean the room.
（4）Becky thinks Chinese people are very ________.
四、语言知识（共10小题，计10分），本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
14．（1分）—Do you often play ________ basketball with your friends？
—No，I don't like sports.I often play ________ guitar in my free time.（ ）
A．a；the B．the； / C．/；the D．the；a
15．（1分）Alice gets up late today，so she______take the next bus.（ ）
A．must B．has to C．can D．could
16．（1分）—_______do you like dogs？I know you have two dogs in your home.
—Because they are very friendly.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
17．（1分）—Is your mother washing clothes now？
—_____.She is sleeping in her bedroom.（ ）
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn't
C．Yes，she is D．No，she isn't
18．（1分）______is the children's dream to have a bridge between their school and the village.（ ）
A．It B．This C．That D．These
19．（1分）It's an English class． Please don't _________ Chinese．（ ）
A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
20．（1分）Scott has an interesting ______．But he is very busy．He has much ______ to do every day．（ ）
A．work；work B．work；job C．job；work D．job；job
21．（1分）All my family are busy these days.My parents can't relax even on weekends.I can't，_______.（ ）
A．too B．either C．also D．neither
22．（1分）Mr.Clark is good_______music，and he is good_______kids in the music club.（ ）
A．at；with B．for；at C．with；at D．at；for
23．（1分）—Don't play soccer in the classroom，Mike.
—__________，Mrs Black.（ ）
A．You are welcome
B．Sorry，I won't do it again
C．It doesn't matter
D．That's all right
五、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
24．（10分）If you go to London，you can see a lot of buses and cars on the roads.You can also see many bikes because more and more people go out by （1） .Why is that in such a big city？There （2） many reasons（原因）.First，it is very cheap to buy a bike.Second，people often need to wait for a bus for half an hour.Finally，when the bus （3） ，so many other buses and cars also go on the roads，so the bus moves very slowly.
I go to work by bus for about four years.I often （4） at work late and feel tired.One day，a friend of （5） says，"I ride a bike to work.Why don't we go to work together？"" My bike is old.I leave it at my home for a long time.I can see many buses and cars on the roads."I answer."Don't be afraid.If you （6） me and we ride slowly，you'll be fine."he says.
Later，I buy a new bike.We ride slowly，（7） we arrive at work early.It takes me about 40 minutes （8） to work by bus，but only half an hour by bike!Now I love （9） a bike to work every day.And I feel （10） .Many people think my idea is good and maybe you can see more bikes on the roads in London.
（1）A.bus
B.buses
C.bike
D.bikes
（2）A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
（3）A.come
B.comes
C.coming
D.to come
（4）A.arrive
B.arrives
C.arriving
D.to arrive
（5）A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
（6）A.to follow
B.following
C.follow
D.follows
（7）A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
（8）A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.goes
（9）A.riding
B.rides
C.ride
D.rode
（10）A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.healthily
六、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
25．（10分）Matt's mother，Julie，is a doctor in a hospital in the US.Hospitals are （1） places.Every day，many people come to the hospital.Some of them are sick.Some people have broken legs.（2） have accidents（事故）.They often stay in the hospital for days，or even weeks，before they are（3） enough to leave.Staying in hospital for a long time can be very（4） .Patients（病人） sleep in rooms called wards，and nurses look after them.Doctors like Julie are very strict（5） their work.
Most doctors in hospitals look after just one kind of patient.Julie's job is to look after sick babies and small（6） .Sometimes she works in the daytime and sometimes at night.Matt doesn't（7） his mom for a few days.（8） Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（醒着）!When this happens，Matt （9） something to his mom like "Hi!I miss you!"And his mom does it，too.Matt's father is a writer.He（10） at home.So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.
Nowadays，everyone is busy with their own work，but we should not forget to express our love and care to people around us.
（1）A.quiet
B.afraid
C.beautiful
D.busy
（2）A.Other
B.Others
C.The other
D.Another
（3）A.heavy
B.old
C.well
D.quick
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky
（5）A.in
B.with
C.about
D.at
（6）A.boys
B.children
C.girls
D.villagers
（7）A.like
B.see
C.help
D.forget
（8）A.So
B.Or
C.However
D.Because
（9）A.uses
B.brings
C.writes
D.tells
（10）A.plays
B.reads
C.sleeps
D.works
七、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计10分）
26．（3分）Every school has its rules.There are some rules in Singapore's schools，too.Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.
National song.Students and teachers must sing the national song in the morning every school day.
School uniforms.Students should wear school uniforms at school.They can't wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time.Students should get to school on time every school day.In the morning，students should be in school by 7：15 a.m.In the afternoon，they must be in school by 12：35 p.m.But on Wednesdays，they do sports，so they can get to school by 1：15 p.m.
Leave school.Students can't go out of school alone（独自）.If someone needs to leave school，the parents must come to school to pick their child up.
Visitors to the school.Visitors（访问者）to the school should report to the General Office first.They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.
（1）How many school rules are there in this passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Students should wear at school.
A.their own clothes
B.white T—shirts
C.blue trousers
D.school uniforms
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the rules in Maris Stella High School？
A.Students sing the national song every morning.
B.Students should be in school at 7：15.
C.Students can leave school alone.
D.With permission，visitors can get into the school.
27．（3分）The lion dance is popular in China.Do you know why？Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.There is also a lion dance in San Francisco，California.
"I think of it as a sport，"says Anthony Huang，a 16—year—old boy.He is in a lion dance club.
Anthony plays as the lion's head.It is about 20 pounds."The lion dance is important to me."he says.In the past，only men played the lion dance.But it is different today.Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club.It is in San Francisco，California.There are boys and girls on the team.They dance together.
Amanda Tang—Lee is 17.She says anyone can play the lion dance."Our club is a big family，and everyone helps each other."she says，
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called Jong.The dancers use their special skills.They also use kung fu skills.
（1）Why do Chinese like playing the lion dance？
A.To wish for a lucky new year.
B.To make friends with other people.
C.To learn more things.
D.To make a lot of money.
（2）What's the meaning of the sentence"Our club is a big family."？
A.They bring happiness to the members in the club.
B.They call the lion dance a club.
C.They live in a big family.
D.They help each other like a family.
（3）The passage is a/ an .
A.story
B.email
C.introduction（介绍）
D.rule
28．（4分）Think about your everyday life.Do you follow the same road to work every day？Do you sit in the same place in class？When you dress yourself，do you always put the same leg or arm in first？Maybe you do，because we all have routines（常规）in our lives.
Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.Here's Amy talking about her morning routine.
Oh，yes.I always do the same things.I wake up at seven o'clock every morning.I listen to the news.Then I go to the loo and wash my face.I have a shower and dry my hair.Then I choose my clothes and I dress myself.I don't eat anything for breakfast.I just have a cup of coffee.Then I go to work.Yes，it's always the same.
Routines are very useful，but they also make you uncreative（无创造力的）.So sometimes it's a good idea to break（打破）your routines.Get out of bed on the other side.Listen to a different radio station.Take a different route to work.Eat something different for breakfast.Change your routine.You never know if it could change your life.
（1）This passage is mainly about .
A.changes in our lives
B.our school days
B.Amy's timetable
D.our usual ways of doing things
（2）Routines are useful because .
A.we can do them in the morning
B.they are good for students
C.they save a lot of time
D.we all have them in our lives
（3）The word " loo " in line 7 means .
A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.house
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that .
A.sometimes it is not good to keep our routines
B.we can't change our routines
C.we shouldn't break our routines
D.it is easy to change our routines
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）Pandas are popular animals from China.But they were once in great danger.China is home to pandas. （1） " As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future."One Chinese officials says.China does a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China.Here are two examples.Pandas' favorite food is bamboo. （2） A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.In the 1980s，without enough food，there were just 1200 pandas left. （3） In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.
Pandas are born small and blind.（4） So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（5） The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.Some bamboo could go away（消失）within 80 years，scientists say.It's still dangerous for pandas.
A.But there is still bad news.
B.And they are big eaters!
C.But a panda doesn't eat much bamboo.
D.The number of pandas in China is going up.
E They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth.
F.To help the pandas，China set up 67 panda reserves（保护区）.
G.But there is good news.
九、完成句子：（共5小题，计10分），根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．（2分）杰夫和杰克都很喜欢音乐．他们将来想要成为音乐家．
Jeff and Jack both like music．They want to be in the future．
31．（2分）看那些可爱的狗！他们可以用两条腿走路。
Look at those cute dogs!They can walk .
32．（2分）为了保护大象，我们不应该大量砍伐树木，摧毁它们的家园。
To save elephants，we shouldn't many trees and destroy their homes.
33．（2分）课堂上听老师讲课时，我们必须安静。
We must when we listen to the teacher in class.
34．（2分）我感到开心因为在我们家没有太多的规则。
I feel happy because there aren't rules in our home.
十、短文填空：（共1小题，计10分），用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
35．（10分）
quick，walk，tooth，relax，wash，practice，dress，delicious，minute，teach
I have a cousin.Her name's Jill，and she's 12 years old.She lives in Boston with her family.Every morning she gets up at eight o'clock.Then she brushes her （1） and has a shower.After that，she gets （2） and combs her hair.She has breakfast in the kitchen.It's about ten （3） walk from her home to school.So she leaves the house at around 8：30.The first class begins at 9：00.She's always on time.Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.He （4） them math.Her last lesson finishes at 13：30 and then she goes home.In the afternoon，she does her homework （5） .It is a little boring but she always does it.Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to （6） herself.
She always eats dinner at 19：00.Today her mom is making something （7） .She likes it very much.After dinner，she usually （8） playing the piano.Sometimes she goes out for （9） ，but she is back home in time because she has classes the next day.She goes to bed after （10） her feet.
十一、短文填空（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．（10分）Kids love stories.Today，Let me tell you a story.In China，there is （1） song called " Snail and the Oriole Birds"（《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》）.A little snail works hard to climb a tree.Two orioles laugh at it.But the snail never （2） （stop）.I sometimes do the same thing as the snail.
My English teacher wishes us （3） （tell） stories in English.Every night，I have to （4） （read） English stories.I find the stories are very difficult.So I ask （5） （I） teacher for help.She says，" Think about the snail （6） the tree.It wants to get to the top.It moves very slowly，but it is still （7） （ go） up.See？The top is like your goal（目标）.You （8） （ real） want to climb to the top like the snail."
So each day I remember that and slowly realize（实现） my goals!Everyone （9） （ be） like a snail.
If we never stop following our goals，we can make them （10） （ come） true.Do you think so？
十二、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
37．（10分）Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.It looks like a tourist bus.It's convenient.It saves（节约）a lot of time.What about school buses in other countries？
In the US，yellow school buses are a usual way for children to get to school.They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.But why are the school buses all yellow？Because the yellow color can help warn（警告）other cars.The black letters are easy to see in the early morning.
However，you can't see many school buses in the UK.Students from public（公立的）schools usually walk or take the subway to school.
In Japan，students live near their schools，so they usually walk to school.Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.
Because of the bad weather，children in Iceland go to school in a special car.It can drive over thick ice.And，on the islands，some kids even take a boat to school.
（1）Why do many students in China take the school bus to school？
Because it helps .
（2）How many school buses are there in the US？
school buses are in the US.
（3）How do students from public schools in the UK go to school？
They usually go to school or by subway.
（4）Who takes the bus or train to school in Japan？
Students take the bus or train.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
It tells us in some countries.
十三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分），根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
38．（5分）（Li Hua is talking to Molly，an exchange student from the United States，at the school dining hall.）
A：Hello，Molly.Do you like Chinese festivals？
B：Hi，Li Hua.Yeah，and my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（1） ？
A：My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.My family and I all like it best.
B：Really？（2） ？
A：Because I like eating zongzi.
B：（3） ？
A：It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.And we all like eating zongzi on that day.
B：Great.（4） ？
A：We also watch the boat races on TV.They are really exciting.
B：Really？Can I watch them with you this year？
A：（5） .I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.
十四、书面表达（共1题，计10分）
39．（10分）假如你是李宏，你的笔友Dave最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据邮件内容用英文进行回复。
要求：
1.不少于70词，书写工整规范；
2.不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
Dear Li Hong，
How's it going？I'm very happy to be your pen friend.I want to know more about you.Can you tell me something about your hobbies and living habits？I also want to know how you usually go to school.And I love animals.What about you？What animals do you like best and why？I'm busy practicing baseball every afternoon now，because our ball game is next week.What are you doing these days？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
Dave
Dear Dave，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hong
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力
略
四、语言知识（共10小题，计10分），本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
14．（1分）—Do you often play ________ basketball with your friends？
—No，I don't like sports.I often play ________ guitar in my free time.（ ）
A．a；the B．the； / C．/；the D．the；a
【解答】第一空是指球类运动，不用任何冠词；第二空是指乐器，应用定冠词the.
故选：C。
15．（1分）Alice gets up late today，so she______take the next bus.（ ）
A．must B．has to C．can D．could
【解答】must必须（主观需要）；has to不得不（客观所迫）；can能；could能，过去式。根据"Alice今天起得晚"可知，"不得不"乘下一班公共汽车。表示客观所迫，填has to。主语she第三人称单数，一般现在时态，用have to的第三人称单数形式has to。
故选：B。
16．（1分）—_______do you like dogs？I know you have two dogs in your home.
—Because they are very friendly.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
【解答】What什么；How怎么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据Because"因为"可知，对原因提问用Why。
故选：C。
17．（1分）—Is your mother washing clothes now？
—_____.She is sleeping in her bedroom.（ ）
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn't
C．Yes，she is D．No，she isn't
【解答】上文Is your mother washing clothes now？（你妈妈现在在洗衣服吗？）属于一般疑问句，且为现在进行时态。其回答通常以事实为依据。根据下文答语"She is sleeping in her bedroom（她在卧室里睡觉）"，可知妈妈不是在洗衣服，考虑用No，she isn't.作否定回答，意为"不，她不是"。
故选：D。
18．（1分）______is the children's dream to have a bridge between their school and the village.（ ）
A．It B．This C．That D．These
【解答】这句话真正的主语是不定式to have a bridge between their school and the village（在他们的学校和村庄之间建一座桥），正确语序应是to have a bridge between their school and the village is the children's dream。在英语中，当不定式、从句等作主语时，为了避免主语太长，头重脚轻，通常会在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句末，故A选项It符合句意。
故选：A。
19．（1分）It's an English class． Please don't _________ Chinese．（ ）
A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
【解答】考查同义词．say主要指说话的内容．talk主要指与什么人说话和谈论什么事情．tell主要指告诉的内容．speak主要指说什么语言．结合语境"它是英语课，请不要说汉语"可知，说某种语言用speak．
故选：D．
20．（1分）Scott has an interesting ______．But he is very busy．He has much ______ to do every day．（ ）
A．work；work B．work；job C．job；work D．job；job
【解答】考查同义词．work工作，不可数名词．job工作，可数名词．句意"Scott有一份有趣的工作．但是他很忙．他每天都有很多工作要做"．第一个空，an修饰可数名词单数job．第二个空，much修饰不可数名词work．
故选：C．
21．（1分）All my family are busy these days.My parents can't relax even on weekends.I can't，_______.（ ）
A．too B．either C．also D．neither
【解答】too"也"，位于肯定句句末，有逗号隔开；either"也"，位于否定句句末，有逗号隔开；also"也"，位于肯定句句中；neither"既不…也不…"。根据My parents can't relax even on weekends（我的父母在周末也不能放松）可知，我也不能。根据题干，可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
22．（1分）Mr.Clark is good_______music，and he is good_______kids in the music club.（ ）
A．at；with B．for；at C．with；at D．at；for
【解答】at在……；with带有；for为了。根据句意：克拉克先生擅长音乐，他和音乐俱乐部的孩子们相处得很好。可知第一空考查be good at擅长……；第二空考查be good with善于和……相处。
故选：A。
23．（1分）—Don't play soccer in the classroom，Mike.
—__________，Mrs Black.（ ）
A．You are welcome
B．Sorry，I won't do it again
C．It doesn't matter
D．That's all right
【解答】A表示不客气，B表示抱歉，我不会再这样做了，CD都可表示没关系。根据题干可知布莱克女士让迈克不要再教室里踢足球，那么对于布莱克女士的提醒，迈克应该回答抱歉，并保证不会再这样做了，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
五、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
24．（10分）If you go to London，you can see a lot of buses and cars on the roads.You can also see many bikes because more and more people go out by （1） C .Why is that in such a big city？There （2） D many reasons（原因）.First，it is very cheap to buy a bike.Second，people often need to wait for a bus for half an hour.Finally，when the bus （3） B ，so many other buses and cars also go on the roads，so the bus moves very slowly.
I go to work by bus for about four years.I often （4） A at work late and feel tired.One day，a friend of （5） D says，"I ride a bike to work.Why don't we go to work together？"" My bike is old.I leave it at my home for a long time.I can see many buses and cars on the roads."I answer."Don't be afraid.If you （6） C me and we ride slowly，you'll be fine."he says.
Later，I buy a new bike.We ride slowly，（7） B we arrive at work early.It takes me about 40 minutes （8） C to work by bus，but only half an hour by bike!Now I love （9） A a bike to work every day.And I feel （10） B .Many people think my idea is good and maybe you can see more bikes on the roads in London.
（1）A.bus
B.buses
C.bike
D.bikes
（2）A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
（3）A.come
B.comes
C.coming
D.to come
（4）A.arrive
B.arrives
C.arriving
D.to arrive
（5）A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
（6）A.to follow
B.following
C.follow
D.follows
（7）A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
（8）A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.goes
（9）A.riding
B.rides
C.ride
D.rode
（10）A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.healthily
【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：你也可以看到很多自行车，因为越来越多的人骑自行车外出。A.bus公共汽车，单数；B.buses公共汽车，复数；C.bike自行车，单数；D.bikes自行车，复数。根据You can also see many bikes（你可以看到很多自行车）可知，此处指自行车，by bike为固定搭配，意为"骑自行车"。故选C。
（2）主谓一致辨析。句意：原因有很多。A.be是，动词原形；B.am be的第一人称单数；C.is be的第三人称单数；D.are be的复数。本句为there be句型，主语为复数，因此选are。故选D。
（3）主谓一致辨析。句意：最后，当公共汽车来的时候，很多其他的公共汽车和汽车也在路上，所以公共汽车开得很慢。A.come来，动词原形；B.comes第三人称单数；C.coming动名词；D.to come动词不定式。分析句子可知，空格部分作谓语，主语为第三人称单数，因此选comes。故选B。
（4）主谓一致辨析。句意：我经常上班迟到，感觉很累。A.arrive到达，动词原形；B.arrives第三人称单数；C.arriving动名词；D.to arrive动词不定式。空格部分与feel构成并列关系，因此选动词原形。故选A。
（5）代词辨析。句意：一天，我的一个朋友说："我骑自行车去上班。我们为什么不一起去上班呢？"A.I我，主格；B.me我，宾格；C.my我的，形容词性物主代词；D.mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意，此处指我的一个朋友，作介词of的宾语，用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
（6）动词原形辨析。句意：如果你跟着我，我们慢慢骑，你会没事的。A.to follow跟着，动词不定式；B.following动名词；C.follow动词原形；D.follows第三人称单数。本句条件状语从句，主语you为第二人称，因此选动词原形。故选C。
（7）连词辨析。句意：我们骑得很慢，但我们上班很早。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.and并且；D.or或者。根据句意可知，前后之间构成转折关系，因此选but。故选B。
（8）非谓语动词辨析。句意：我乘公共汽车上班要花大约40分钟，但骑自行车只需要半小时!A.go去，动词原形；B.going动名词；C.to go动词不定式；D.goes第三人称单数。It takes sb time to do sth为固定句型，意为"做某事花费某人时间"，因此选to go。故选C。
（9）非谓语动词辨析。句意：现在我喜欢每天骑自行车去上班。A.riding骑，动名词；B.rides第三人称单数；C.ride动词原形；D.rode过去式。love doing sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此选riding。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。句意：我感觉很健康。A.health健康，名词；B.healthy健康的，形容词；C.unhealthy不健康的，形容词；D.healthily健康地，副词。根据Many people think my idea is good（许多人认为我的主意很好）可知，我觉得很健康，作表语用healthy。故选B。
六、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（10分）
25．（10分）Matt's mother，Julie，is a doctor in a hospital in the US.Hospitals are （1） D places.Every day，many people come to the hospital.Some of them are sick.Some people have broken legs.（2） B have accidents（事故）.They often stay in the hospital for days，or even weeks，before they are（3） C enough to leave.Staying in hospital for a long time can be very（4） A .Patients（病人） sleep in rooms called wards，and nurses look after them.Doctors like Julie are very strict（5） A their work.
Most doctors in hospitals look after just one kind of patient.Julie's job is to look after sick babies and small（6） B .Sometimes she works in the daytime and sometimes at night.Matt doesn't（7） B his mom for a few days.（8） D Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（醒着）!When this happens，Matt （9） C something to his mom like "Hi!I miss you!"And his mom does it，too.Matt's father is a writer.He（10） D at home.So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.
Nowadays，everyone is busy with their own work，but we should not forget to express our love and care to people around us.
（1）A.quiet
B.afraid
C.beautiful
D.busy
（2）A.Other
B.Others
C.The other
D.Another
（3）A.heavy
B.old
C.well
D.quick
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky
（5）A.in
B.with
C.about
D.at
（6）A.boys
B.children
C.girls
D.villagers
（7）A.like
B.see
C.help
D.forget
（8）A.So
B.Or
C.However
D.Because
（9）A.uses
B.brings
C.writes
D.tells
（10）A.plays
B.reads
C.sleeps
D.works
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：医院是繁忙的地方。A.quiet安静的；B.afraid害怕的；C.beautiful漂亮的；D.busy繁忙的。根据Every day，many people come to the hospital.（每天都有很多人来医院。）可知医院是繁忙的地方。故选：D。
（2）考查代词。句意：其他人则发生意外。A.Other其他的，泛指；B.Others其他的，泛指；C.The other其他的，特指；D.Another另一，再一。根据Some people have broken legs.（有些人摔断了腿。）可知此处是指其他人则发生意外。考查句型some...others...有的……其他的……故选：B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他们经常在医院里呆上几天，甚至几个星期，然后才能出院。A.heavy重的；B.old旧的；C.well身体好的；D.quick快速的。根据enough to leave（足够……可以离开）可知此处形容身体好用well。故选：C。
（4）考查形容词。句意：长时间呆在医院里会很无聊。A.boring无聊的；B.interesting有趣的；C.funny滑稽的；D.lucky幸运的。根据Staying in hospital for a long time（在医院呆了很长时间）可知长时间呆在医院里会很无聊。故选：A。
（5）考查介词。句意：像朱莉这样的医生对他们的工作非常严格。A.in在里面；B.with带有；C.about关于；D.at在……，根据句意，可知考查be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。故选：A。
（6）考查名词。句意：朱莉的工作是照顾生病的婴儿和小孩。A.boys男孩；B.children孩子们；C.girls女孩；D.villagers村民。根据sick babies（生病的婴儿）可知朱莉是儿科医生，所以是生病的婴儿和小孩。故选：B。
（7）考查动词。句意：马特有几天见不到他妈妈了。A.like喜欢；B.see看到；C.help帮助；D.forget忘记。根据Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉）可知马特有几天见不到他妈妈了。故选：B。
（8）考查连词。句意：因为马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉。A.So因此；B.Or或者；C.However然而；D.Because因为。根据Julie is working when Matt is asleep and she is sleeping when he is awake（马特睡着的时候朱莉在工作，马特醒着的时候朱莉在睡觉）可知这是马特有几天见不到他妈妈的原因，because引导原因状语从句。故选：D。
（9）考查动词。句意：当这种情况发生时，马特会给他妈妈写一些东西，比如"嗨!我想你!"A.uses使用；B.brings带来；C.writes写；D.tells告诉。根据like "Hi!I miss you!"（像"嗨!我想你!"）可知马特会给他妈妈写一些东西。故选：C。
（10）考查动词。句意：他在家工作。A.plays玩；B.reads读；C.sleeps睡觉；D.works工作。根据So he does all the cooking and housework for the family.（所以他做了家里所有的做饭和家务。）可知他在家工作。故选：D。
七、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计10分）
26．（3分）Every school has its rules.There are some rules in Singapore's schools，too.Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.
National song.Students and teachers must sing the national song in the morning every school day.
School uniforms.Students should wear school uniforms at school.They can't wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time.Students should get to school on time every school day.In the morning，students should be in school by 7：15 a.m.In the afternoon，they must be in school by 12：35 p.m.But on Wednesdays，they do sports，so they can get to school by 1：15 p.m.
Leave school.Students can't go out of school alone（独自）.If someone needs to leave school，the parents must come to school to pick their child up.
Visitors to the school.Visitors（访问者）to the school should report to the General Office first.They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.
（1）How many school rules are there in this passage？ C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Students should wear D at school.
A.their own clothes
B.white T—shirts
C.blue trousers
D.school uniforms
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the rules in Maris Stella High School？ D
A.Students sing the national song every morning.
B.Students should be in school at 7：15.
C.Students can leave school alone.
D.With permission，visitors can get into the school.
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据第二段National song.（国歌。）第三段School uniforms.（校服。）第四段Be on time.（准时。）第五段Leave school.（离校。）第六段Visitors to the school.（去学校的来访者。）可知，本文列举了五条校规。故选C。
（2）根据第三段Students should wear school uniforms at school.（学生在学校应该穿校服。）可知，学生在学校应该穿校服。故选D。
（3）根据最后一段They can't get into the school without permission（允许）.（未经允许，他们不能进入学校。）可知，经允许，来访者可以进入学校表述是正确的。故选D。
27．（3分）The lion dance is popular in China.Do you know why？Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.There is also a lion dance in San Francisco，California.
"I think of it as a sport，"says Anthony Huang，a 16—year—old boy.He is in a lion dance club.
Anthony plays as the lion's head.It is about 20 pounds."The lion dance is important to me."he says.In the past，only men played the lion dance.But it is different today.Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club.It is in San Francisco，California.There are boys and girls on the team.They dance together.
Amanda Tang—Lee is 17.She says anyone can play the lion dance."Our club is a big family，and everyone helps each other."she says，
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called Jong.The dancers use their special skills.They also use kung fu skills.
（1）Why do Chinese like playing the lion dance？ A
A.To wish for a lucky new year.
B.To make friends with other people.
C.To learn more things.
D.To make a lot of money.
（2）What's the meaning of the sentence"Our club is a big family."？ D
A.They bring happiness to the members in the club.
B.They call the lion dance a club.
C.They live in a big family.
D.They help each other like a family.
（3）The passage is a/ an C .
A.story
B.email
C.introduction（介绍）
D.rule
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.（因为中国人认为它能给来年带来好运。）可知，人们舞狮子是为了祝新年好运。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第四段and everyone helps each other.（每个人都互相帮助。）可推断，他们像一家人一样互相帮助。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮表演以及舞狮可以为新年带来好运等，所以本文是一篇介绍。故选C。
28．（4分）Think about your everyday life.Do you follow the same road to work every day？Do you sit in the same place in class？When you dress yourself，do you always put the same leg or arm in first？Maybe you do，because we all have routines（常规）in our lives.
Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.Here's Amy talking about her morning routine.
Oh，yes.I always do the same things.I wake up at seven o'clock every morning.I listen to the news.Then I go to the loo and wash my face.I have a shower and dry my hair.Then I choose my clothes and I dress myself.I don't eat anything for breakfast.I just have a cup of coffee.Then I go to work.Yes，it's always the same.
Routines are very useful，but they also make you uncreative（无创造力的）.So sometimes it's a good idea to break（打破）your routines.Get out of bed on the other side.Listen to a different radio station.Take a different route to work.Eat something different for breakfast.Change your routine.You never know if it could change your life.
（1）This passage is mainly about D .
A.changes in our lives
B.our school days
B.Amy's timetable
D.our usual ways of doing things
（2）Routines are useful because C .
A.we can do them in the morning
B.they are good for students
C.they save a lot of time
D.we all have them in our lives
（3）The word " loo " in line 7 means B .
A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.house
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that A .
A.sometimes it is not good to keep our routines
B.we can't change our routines
C.we shouldn't break our routines
D.it is easy to change our routines
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要在讲人们日常生活中的常规行为，即"我们"通常的做事方式。故答案选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Routines save much time because you do them without thinking.That's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active.（常规可以节省大量时间，因为你可以不假思索地做事情。这就是为什么它们在早上大脑不活跃时如此重要。）可知，常规很重要、很有用的原因就是它们可以节省大量时间。故答案选C。
（3）词义猜测题。A.bedroom 卧室；B.bathroom 浴室；C.kitchen 厨房；D.house 房子。根据画线单词后面的wash my face（洗我的脸）和I have a shower and dry my hair.（我会洗个澡，擦干头发。）可知，通常洗脸、洗澡、擦干头发这些动作都是在浴室发生的，故推测画线单词的意思是"浴室"。故答案选B。
（4）推理判断题。文章最后一段中提到So sometimes it's a good idea to break your routines.（所以有时候打破你的常规是个好主意。），那么反之即是，"有时候，一直保持我们的常规并不好"，A项符合题意。故答案选A。
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）Pandas are popular animals from China.But they were once in great danger.China is home to pandas. （1） D " As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future."One Chinese officials says.China does a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China.Here are two examples.Pandas' favorite food is bamboo. （2） B A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.In the 1980s，without enough food，there were just 1200 pandas left. （3） F In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.
Pandas are born small and blind.（4） E So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（5） A The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.Some bamboo could go away（消失）within 80 years，scientists say.It's still dangerous for pandas.
A.But there is still bad news.
B.And they are big eaters!
C.But a panda doesn't eat much bamboo.
D.The number of pandas in China is going up.
E They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth.
F.To help the pandas，China set up 67 panda reserves（保护区）.
G.But there is good news.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下文As time goes by，we will have more pandas in the future.（随着时间的推移，我们将来会有更多的熊猫。）可知，此处指大熊猫的数量增加，因此D项"中国大熊猫的数量正在上升"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据下文A panda needs 12—38 kilograms of bamboo each day.（一只熊猫每天需要12﹣38公斤的竹子。）可知，此处指大熊猫的食量大，因此B项"而且它们吃得很多!"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文In these reserves，they plant lots of bamboo.（在这些保护区，他们种植了大量的竹子。）可知，此处介绍大熊猫保护区，因此F项"为了帮助大熊猫，中国建立了67个大熊猫保护区"符合题意。故选F。
（4）根据上文Pandas are born small and blind.（熊猫出生时又小又瞎。）和下文So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（所以人们需要在实验室里照顾它们。）可知，此处指熊猫出生后的情况，因此E项"它们出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛"符合题意。故选E。
（5）根据上文So people need to look after them in labs（实验室）.（所以人们需要在实验室里照顾它们。）和下文The earth is getting warmer.Some places may be not good for pandas to live.（地球正在变暖。有些地方可能不适合熊猫生活。）可知，此处指对熊猫造成的威胁，上下文之间构成转折关系，因此A项"但仍有坏消息"符合题意。故选A。
九、完成句子：（共5小题，计10分），根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．（2分）杰夫和杰克都很喜欢音乐．他们将来想要成为音乐家．
Jeff and Jack both like music．They want to be musicians in the future．
【解答】对照中英可知缺"音乐家"的表达；musician 音乐家，可数名词，根据they可知使用复数形式．
故答案为：musicians
31．（2分）看那些可爱的狗！他们可以用两条腿走路。
Look at those cute dogs!They can walk on two legs .
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查"两条腿"on two legs，介词短语作方式状语，两条腿走路。
故填：on two legs。
32．（2分）为了保护大象，我们不应该大量砍伐树木，摧毁它们的家园。
To save elephants，we shouldn't cut down many trees and destroy their homes.
【解答】根据句意，缺少cut down"砍伐、砍倒"，shouldn't后用动词原形。
故填：cut down。
33．（2分）课堂上听老师讲课时，我们必须安静。
We must be quiet when we listen to the teacher in class.
【解答】句子缺少"是安静的"，情态动词must后跟be动词原形be。形容词quiet作表语。
故答案为：be quiet。
34．（2分）我感到开心因为在我们家没有太多的规则。
I feel happy because there aren't too many rules in our home.
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查"太多的"too much或too many，形容词短语作定语修饰名词。too much修饰不可数名词；too many修饰可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数rules，因此应用too many。
故填：too many。
十、短文填空：（共1小题，计10分），用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
35．（10分）
quick，walk，tooth，relax，wash，practice，dress，delicious，minute，teach
I have a cousin.Her name's Jill，and she's 12 years old.She lives in Boston with her family.Every morning she gets up at eight o'clock.Then she brushes her （1） teeth and has a shower.After that，she gets （2） dressed and combs her hair.She has breakfast in the kitchen.It's about ten （3） minutes' walk from her home to school.So she leaves the house at around 8：30.The first class begins at 9：00.She's always on time.Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.He （4） teaches them math.Her last lesson finishes at 13：30 and then she goes home.In the afternoon，she does her homework （5） quickly .It is a little boring but she always does it.Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to （6） relax herself.
She always eats dinner at 19：00.Today her mom is making something （7） delicious .She likes it very much.After dinner，she usually （8） practices playing the piano.Sometimes she goes out for （9） walk ，but she is back home in time because she has classes the next day.She goes to bed after （10） washing her feet.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然后她刷了牙，洗了个澡。tooth"牙"符合题意，brush one's teeth"刷牙"，固定搭配。故填teeth。
（2）考查动词。句意：然后，她穿好衣服，梳头发。dress"穿衣"符合题意，get dressed"穿衣服"，固定短语。故填dressed。
（3）考查名词。句意：从她家到学校步行大约需要十分钟。根据walk"步行"，可知minute"分钟"符合题意。此处表示步行十分钟的路程用名词所有格，ten"十"修饰名词复数。故填minutes'。
（4）考查动词。句意：他教他们数学。根据Her favorite teacher is Mr.Smith.（她最喜欢的老师是史密斯先生。）可知史密斯教她们数学。teach"教"符合题意，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
（5）考查副词。句意：下午，她做作业很快。quick"快的"符合题意，修饰动词do用副词。故填quickly。
（6）考查动词。句意：有时她在卧室里听音乐来放松自己。relax"放松"符合题意，此处放松自己是听音乐的目的，用动词不定式表示，空前有to，所以用动词原形。故填relax。
（7）考查形容词。句意：今天她妈妈正在做一些好吃的东西。delicious"美味的"符合题意，形容词修饰复合不定代词放在复合不定代词后面。故填delicious。
（8）考查动词。句意：晚饭后，她通常练习弹钢琴。practice"练习"符合题意，practice doing sth."练习做某事"；主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填practices。
（9）考查名词。句意：有时她出去散步，但她会及时回家，因为她第二天有课。walk"散步"符合题意，go out for walk"出去散步"。故填walk。
（10）考查动词。句意：她洗完脚就上床睡觉了。wash"洗"符合题意，wash one's feet"洗脚"；after是连词，wash放在介词后应用动词ing形式。故填washing。
十一、短文填空（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．（10分）Kids love stories.Today，Let me tell you a story.In China，there is （1） a song called " Snail and the Oriole Birds"（《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》）.A little snail works hard to climb a tree.Two orioles laugh at it.But the snail never （2） stops （stop）.I sometimes do the same thing as the snail.
My English teacher wishes us （3） to tell （tell） stories in English.Every night，I have to （4） read （read） English stories.I find the stories are very difficult.So I ask （5） my （I） teacher for help.She says，" Think about the snail （6） in the tree.It wants to get to the top.It moves very slowly，but it is still （7） going （ go） up.See？The top is like your goal（目标）.You （8） really （ real） want to climb to the top like the snail."
So each day I remember that and slowly realize（实现） my goals!Everyone （9） is （ be） like a snail.
If we never stop following our goals，we can make them （10） come （ come） true.Do you think so？
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：在中国，有一首歌叫《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指，且song以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填：a。
（2）考查动词。句意：但是蜗牛从不停止。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用stops。故填：stops。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：我的英语老师希望我们用英语讲故事。wish sb.to do sth."希望某人干某事"，固定用法。故填：to tell。
（4）考查动词。句意：每天晚上，我都要读英语故事。have to"必须、不得不"，情态动词，后加动词原形。故填：read。
（5）考查代词。句意：所以我向老师寻求帮助。空处的代词是修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词my"我的"。故填：my。
（6）考查介词。句意：想想树上的蜗牛。蜗牛不是和树木本身一体的，故表达"在树上"，介词应用in。故填：in。
（7）考查动词的现在分词。句意：它移动得很慢，但仍在上升。根据空前is的提示可知，句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing。故填：going。
（8）考查副词。句意：你真地想像蜗牛一样爬到顶峰。分析句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词really"真地"。故填：really。
（9）考查动词。句意：每个人都像蜗牛一样。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，be应用is。故填：is。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果我们从不停止追求我们的目标，我们就能实现这些目标。make sth.do表示主动，sth.是主动完成的。故填：come。
十二、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
37．（10分）Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.It looks like a tourist bus.It's convenient.It saves（节约）a lot of time.What about school buses in other countries？
In the US，yellow school buses are a usual way for children to get to school.They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.But why are the school buses all yellow？Because the yellow color can help warn（警告）other cars.The black letters are easy to see in the early morning.
However，you can't see many school buses in the UK.Students from public（公立的）schools usually walk or take the subway to school.
In Japan，students live near their schools，so they usually walk to school.Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.
Because of the bad weather，children in Iceland go to school in a special car.It can drive over thick ice.And，on the islands，some kids even take a boat to school.
（1）Why do many students in China take the school bus to school？
Because it helps to save a lot of time .
（2）How many school buses are there in the US？
Over/More than 480，000 school buses are in the US.
（3）How do students from public schools in the UK go to school？
They usually go to school on foot or by subway.
（4）Who takes the bus or train to school in Japan？
Students living in the countryside take the bus or train.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
It tells us how students go to school in some countries.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Nowadays，school buses are becoming popular in China.Many students take a school bus to school.（如今，校车在中国越来越受欢迎。许多学生乘坐校车上学。）和It saves a lot of time.（它节省了很多时间。）可知，中国的学生们乘坐校车上学是因为它可以节省很多时间。it helps to do sth."做某事有帮助"。故答案填：to save a lot of time。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中They have over 480，000 school buses in the country.（他们在全国有超过48万辆校车。）可知，美国有超过48万辆的校车。over和more than都可以表示"超过"，且单词位于句首，首字母大写。故答案填：Over/More than 480，000。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中Students from public schools usually walk or take the subway to school.（公立学校的学生通常步行或乘坐地铁上学。）可知，他们通常步行或乘坐地铁上学。根据句子结构可知此处应填一个状语修饰go，walk是动词，不能作状语，它的同义词on foot可以作状语。故答案填：on foot。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中Some students living in the countryside go to school by bus or train.（一些住在乡下的学生乘公共汽车或火车上学。）可得出答案。living in the countryside作定语修饰students，表示"住在乡下的学生"。故答案填：living in the countryside。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国、美国、英国、日本、冰岛的学生们如何去上学。how students go to school表示"学生们如何去上学"，在这句话中是一个宾语从句，作tells的直接宾语。故答案填：how students go to school。
十三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分），根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
38．（5分）（Li Hua is talking to Molly，an exchange student from the United States，at the school dining hall.）
A：Hello，Molly.Do you like Chinese festivals？
B：Hi，Li Hua.Yeah，and my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（1） What is yours ？
A：My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.My family and I all like it best.
B：Really？（2） Why do you like it ？
A：Because I like eating zongzi.
B：（3） When is it ？
A：It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.And we all like eating zongzi on that day.
B：Great.（4） What else do you do on that day ？
A：We also watch the boat races on TV.They are really exciting.
B：Really？Can I watch them with you this year？
A：（5） Of course .I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.
【解答】（1）根据上句my favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是中秋节。）和答语My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是端午节。）可知，此处应该询问对方最喜欢的节日是什么。故填What is yours。
（2）根据上文My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.（我最喜欢的中国节日是端午节）和答语Because I like eating zongzi.（因为我喜欢吃粽子。）可知，此处询问对方为什么喜欢端午节。故填Why do you like it。
（3）根据答语It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month（阴历五月）.（它在阴历五月初五。）可知，此处询问端午节在什么时候。故填When is it。
（4）根据上文And we all like eating zongzi on that day.（在那天我们都喜欢吃粽子。）和答语We also watch the boat races on TV.（我们也在电视上看划船比赛。）可知，此处询问在端午节还可以做什么。故填What else do you do on that day。
（5）根据问句Can I watch them with you this year？（今年我能和你一起观看吗？）和下句I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.（我很高兴能和你一起度过这个节日。）可知，此处答应对方的请求。故填Of course。
十四、书面表达（共1题，计10分）
39．（10分）假如你是李宏，你的笔友Dave最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据邮件内容用英文进行回复。
要求：
1.不少于70词，书写工整规范；
2.不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
Dear Li Hong，
How's it going？I'm very happy to be your pen friend.I want to know more about you.Can you tell me something about your hobbies and living habits？I also want to know how you usually go to school.And I love animals.What about you？What animals do you like best and why？I'm busy practicing baseball every afternoon now，because our ball game is next week.What are you doing these days？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
Dave
Dear Dave，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hong
【解答】Dear Dave，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.I'm very happy to tell you something about my life. （点题）I usually get up at 6：30.Then I have a quick breakfast and ride my bike to school.（生活习惯）I think it's good for my health.In my school，there are many clubs.I like playing basketball so I join the basketball club.【高分句型一】（爱好） Now I am working hard to practice every day.Because I plan to take part in a basketball game next week.【高分句型二】As for animals，I like pandas best because they are cute and smart.（喜欢的动物以及原因） But they are in great danger.So I want to help and save them.
Yours，
Li Hong
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/5/9 10:40:33；用户：书香墨卷；邮箱：jlhwxx120@xyh.com；学号：38511824
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