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【全套专题】重点学校英语七下2第十四讲Unit 9 带参考答案
展开这是一份【全套专题】重点学校英语七下2第十四讲Unit 9 带参考答案,共17页。
第十四讲 Unit 9 What does he look like?必备单词直的 4. 今晚 7. 电影院 10. little 13. 另一;又一 medium 5. heavy 8. 英俊的 11. describe 14. 圆形的 3. 高度 6. real 9. 人 12. 艺术家 演员 常考词组圆脸 3. 中等身材 5. see you later 7. wear glasses 2.一点;少量 4. in the end 6. 长直发 8. 看起来像 重点句型What does he ? 他长什么样?She hair. 她留着长直发。He’s of . 他中等个头。 tall or short? 他个头高还是矮呢?I a little late. 我或许要晚—会儿。But I may be a little late. 但是我可能有一点儿晚。(P50)a little 一点点,修饰形容词或副词【辨析】:little &a little & few&a few【例如】:Only a few kilometers. 只有几千米。There is little time left. Hurry up! 快点!没有时间了。There is a little water in the cup. 杯子里有—点水。【典例】:( ) (2016. 江苏中考)There is juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.区别修饰不可数名词修饰可数名词表肯定含义a little(—点儿)a few(几个,—些)表否定含义little(几乎没有)few(几乎没有)A. a little B. few C. little解析:本题考查词义辨析。根据题意,冰箱里 果汁,我们去买—些。由此可推知上句中是表示几乎没有果汁。因此排除 A 项。juice 为不可数名词,few,little 表示否定,意为“几乎没有”;few 修饰可数名词,little 修饰不可数名词,因此排除 B。故答案为 C。答案: C【演练】:( ) 1. (2015. 长郡系期中)—I’m hungry.—There is bread on the table. You can eat it.A. a little; a little B. a little; little C. little; a little ( ) 2. —Would you like some more noodles, Celia?—Yes, just , please.A. a few B. few C. a littleWhat does he look like? He’s really tall. 他长得怎么样? 他真的很高。(P49)询问某人的外貌特征的常用句型“What do/does+主语+look like?”表示“ 长得什么样?”,回答时可以用“主语+be+形容词”或“主语+have/has(+形容词)+名词”句型。【例如】:—What do you look like? 你长得什么样?—I’m short and thin. 我个子矮且瘦。—What does your sister look like? 你妹妹长得什么祥?—She is tall and has curly hair. 她个子高,留卷发。回答外貌特征的常用答语:①“be+of medium height”或“be + tall / thin / heavy”等用于描述人的身体特征。②“have/has+形容词+ hair/eyes/legs”等用于描述人的某一身体部位的特征。【例如】:My father is of medium height. 我父亲中等身高。Our English teacher is tall and thin. 我们的英语老师又高又瘦。Helen has two big eyes. 海伦有两只大眼睛。描述外貌常用的形容词。①描述身高:tall, short, medium 等;②描述体形:thin, fat, heavy, medium 等;③描述头发:short, long, curly, straight 等;④描述颜色:brown, black, grey, green 等。【拓展】:“What +be+主语+like?”是用来询问人的性格、品质的句型。 “What do/does+主语+like?”是用来询问某人喜欢什么的句型。【例如】:—What is he like? 他是个什么样的人? —He is very friendly. 他非常友好。—What does he like? 他喜欢什么? —He likes apples. 他喜欢苹果。【典例】:( ) (2016. 山东中考模拟)—What does she look like?— .A. She likes English B. She is tall C. She is very good解析:本题考查日常交际。问句句意“她长什么样?”询问外貌特征。B 选项“She is tall.”意为“她很高”。符合题意,故答案为 B。答案: B【演练】:( )1. (2017. 山东期末)— What Miss White ?She is thin, and she has long blonde hair.A. be; like B. does; look like C. be; look like ( )2. — What does your cousin look like?—He very thin and he short hair.A. is; has B. is; is C. has; hasIs he tall or short? 他是高还是矮?(P49)这是选择疑问句,其结构为:疑问句+A or B?选择疑问句的回答不能用 yes 或 no, 而必须从选择内容中选择—个,也可以二者都选择或都不选择。【例如】:—Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留着直发还是卷发?—They have straight hair. 他们留着直发。—Do you like apples or bananas? 你喜欢苹果还是香蕉?—Apples. 苹果。【典例】:( ) —Do you like swimming or running? — .A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. I like swimming解析:本题考查情景交际。选择疑问句不可以使用 Yes 或 No 进行回答,而是根据实际情况作出回答,故答案为 C。答案: C【演练】:( ) 1.—Is Liu Yifei fat thin? —Thin.A. or B. in C. on( ) 2. (2017. 天津中考)—Which do you prefer, traditional Chinese music pop music?—Pop music.A. but B. as C. orHe has long straight brown hair and big eyes.他留着又长又直的棕色头发并且长着大眼睛。(P53)句中的 long, straight, brown 都是形容词,修饰名词 hair。当名词有多个形容词修饰时,这些形容词要遵循—定的规则,不能随意调换。排列顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状(大小、长短、高低)+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍(地区)+物质材料+名词。【口诀】:县官行令色国才【例如】:a tall 17-year-old black American boy —个 17 岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩the big round red wooden table 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌【典例】:( ) He has a car.A. American long red B. American red long C. long red American解析:本题考查形容词的用法。多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状(大小、长短、高低)+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍(地区)+物质材料+名词,句意为“他有—辆长的红色的美国车”。故答案为 C。答案: C【演练】:( ) 1. Miss Green has hair.beautiful short blonde straightbeautiful short straight blondeshort beautiful straight blonde( ) 2. Our new English teacher has hair and she is good-looking.A. long beautiful black B. beautiful long black C. beautiful black longMany people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. 许多人经常以不同的方式看待事物,所以他们对同—个人的描述也不同。(P53) differently 副词,意为“不同地”。其形容词形式是 different,意为“不同的”。常用结构: be different from 与 不同。副词通常修饰动词,表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词,有时修饰整个句子,在句中作状语。—般译为“ 地”的词都是副词。【例如】:You must listen to the teacher carefully. 你上课必须仔细地听老师说话。They did the experiment differently. 他们以不同的方式做了这个试验。形容词转化成副词规则:① —般在形容词后加 ly, 如:different-differently;② 以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词,变 y 为 i,加 ly, 如:happy-happily;③ 以 ue 结尾的形容词,去 e 加 ly, 如:true-truly.【注意】:有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性,如:fast, hard, high, late, far 等,它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。另外,有些以 ly 结尾的词不是副词,而是形容词,如:friendly, lovely lonely, lively 等。【典例】:( ) Those toys for children look and sell .A. good; lovely B. lovely; good C. lovely; well解析:考查形容词和副词的用法。look 在此处作连系动词, 意为“看起来”,后接形容词作表语。第二处 sell 为动词,后接副词。根据句意“那些给孩子们的玩具很可爱,卖得很好。” 故答案为 C。答案: C【演练】:( ) 1. Mrs. Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people .A. happily B. lovely C. lively ( ) 2. —Do you often go fishing with your father?Yes. It’s .A. interesting B. boring C. interestinglyAnother woman says... 另—个女人说 (P53)【辨析】:another & the other & other【例如】:I don’t like this one. Please give me another. 我不喜欢这—个,请给我另—个。What other animals do you like? 你另外还喜欢什么动物?She has two daughters. One is a teacher and the other is a doctor.她有两个女儿,—个是老师,另—个是医生。【 典例 】: ( ) (2017. 安徽中考 )We can’t do it that way — but whether it will work is matter.A. other B. another C. each解析: 本题考查代词辨析。句意: “我们不能那样做,但会不会如愿以偿却是另外—回事。”用 another 表示“另—;另外的”。故答案为 B。答案: B【演练】:( ) 1. (2018. 广东月考)—Sorry. I can’t go to the movies with you now.another代词,意为“另—个”,指三者或三者以上当中的另—个”。the other代词,意为“另—个”,指两者当中的另—个。常与 one 连用,构成one...the other...结构。other意为“另外的”,常与复数名词连用。—It doesn’t matter. Maybe time.A. other B. another C. the other( ) 2. (2016. 株洲中考)The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and is in Class Two.A. another B. other C. the otherhave & withhave 是实义动词,意为“拥有”,在句中作谓语动词,可直接与主语构成句子。with 是介词,表伴随,意为“带有”,当句中有谓语动词时,用于补充说明。【例如】:The beautiful girl has big eyes. 这个漂亮的女孩有大眼睛。The beautiful girl with big eyes is my sister.这个有着大眼睛的漂亮女孩是我的妹妹。【典例】:( ) —Is that woman your teacher?—No. My teacher is the man glasses.A. for B. of C. with解析: 本题考查介词用法。A 项意为“为了”;B 项意为“ 的”;C 项意为“带有”表伴随,由第—句句意“那个女人是你的老师吗?”“不,我的老师是那个戴着眼镜的人”。故答案为 C。答案: C【演练】:( ) 1. —What does your sister look like? —She long hair.A. has B. have C. is ( ) 2. The girl curly hair is Mary.A. with B. has C. in单项选择( )1. (2018. 长郡系月考)The girl has hair.A. long curly black B. curly long black C. long black curly ( )2. (2018. 长郡系月考)—What Sam look like?—He of medium build.A. do; are B. does; is C. does; are( )3. She has hair and is of medium height.A. short brown curly B. short curly brown C. brown short curly( )4. (2018. 长郡系月考)—Does Mary have straight curly hair? —Curly hair.A. with B. or C. and( )5. (2018. 雅礼系月考)The actress has hair.A. long beautiful black B. black long beautiful C. beautiful long black( )6. (2018. 长郡系月考)Now we’re really busy. We need teacher to help us.A. the other B. another C. other ( )7. (2018. 湖北期末)—Who’s that in the picture?—It’s Jet Li, my favorite and I like all his movies very much.A. singer B. actor C. actress( )8. (2018. 安徽期末)—Why don’t you carry the box to your room?—It is so that I can’t move it.A. light B. difficult C. heavy ( )9. (2017. 福建期末)—Is there any water in the bottle?—Yes, but only .little B. a little C. a few( )10. (2018. 北京期中)There is a new film on show. Let’s go to the to see it.A. parkhospital C. cinema本单元的话题为“人物外貌”。中考书面表达中对与此相关的“人物介绍”的考查比较频繁,因此写作时要求能正确使用描述人物外貌特征和性格特点的形容词和句型,并注意时态的使用,多用—般现在时。【参考词汇和句式 】【作文模板】单词young 年轻的;old 年纪大的;beautiful 漂亮的;pretty 漂亮的;cute 可爱的;handsome 帅气的;good-looking 好看的句式She has...hair. 她有—头 的秀发。开头引出要介绍的人物Do you know人物? He/She is人. 物身份He/She is ,and . Her/His hair is发型..具体介绍人物的外貌、性格和特征He/She always wears and it’s表情 .过程.总结评价人物,表达愿望is always .He/She always .人物He/She is , and I hope性格 印象事例 .愿望 评价【经典范文】在初中生活中,你肯定遇到了很多好老师。言爱学校英语广播电台开展了“I Love you, my English Teacher”英语征文活动,请你写—封英语广播稿,介绍—下你的英文老师。I Love you, my English TeacherMy English teacher Mr. Huang is of medium height. He wears a pair of glasses. He is good with others because he is outgoing.Mr. Huang is very strict with us but cares about every student. When the students are in trouble, he is always ready to help them. I like my English teacher because he has many good ways to make our class lively and active. Thanks to his hard work, we have improved our English a lot.I love you, my English teacher! I will never forget you!单项选择( ) 1. (2017. 长郡系月考)—What does Mary look like?— .A. She looks like her mother B. She is funny C. She has brown hair and black eyes ( ) 2. (2018. 山东期末) Rick is quite . He eats a lot and he never exercises.A. long B. heavy C. curly ( ) 3. —Excuse me, can I get to the Red Star Bookshop?—Go along this road and you can find it in front of you.A. why B. how C. when( ) 4. (2018. 吉林期末) Don’t hurry. We still have time left.A. little B. a little C. lot( ) 5. (2018. 长郡系月考) Miss Su teaches English .A. us; well B. our; well C. us; good ( ) 6. (2017. 雅礼系月考) The boy his father.A. looks like B. is loved C. is like( ) 7. (2016. 四川中考) This passage is very difficult. people can understand it.A. A few B. Few C. A little ( ) 8. (2018. 长郡系月考)—Which is your teacher?—The one thick glasses over his eyes is.A. wears B. has C. with( ) 9. (2017. 长郡系期末)—Does she have red hair?— .A. Yes, she does B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she is ( ) 10. (2017. 四川月考)—What does your sister look like?—My sister medium height. She big eyes.A. is of; has B. is; is C. of; has完形填空 (2018. 雅礼系月考)When you go to England, you can be surprised to 11 many people taking an umbrella(伞)or a raincoat(雨衣) 12 them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see 13 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 14 . 15 is it so? Because the weather is changeable(多变的)in England. People there can havespring, summer, autumn and winter in one 16 . When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 17 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 18 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 19 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 20 warm clothes.语篇补全 (2018. 雅礼系月考)Now, we often see some people using mobile phones here and there. 21. .Phones have some advantages( 优 点 ), such as chatting online, sending e-mails, going shopping, watching news, playing games, listening to music and so on. 22. . More and more people begin to say nothing when they are playing mobile phones. They are not happy to( ) 11. A. seeB. lookC. watch( ) 12. A. onB. forC. with( ) 13. A. EnglishmenB. everyoneC. some people( ) 14. A. bookB. newspaperC. weather( ) 15.A. WhyB. WhereC. How( ) 16. A. yearB. monthC. day( ) 17. A. warmB. coldC. hot( ) 18. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy( ) 19. A. springB. summerC. winter( ) 20. A. wearB. put onC. dresshave a face- to- face conversation with friends and family members anymore. 23. . They can’t finish their homework on time. Some drivers even use them when driving. It is very dangerous. 24. especially (尤其) eyes and necks.Let’s use mobile phones properly. Go out to exercise, enjoy more sunshine and communicatewith others.Some students spend too much time on the phones.But do you know the disadvantages?They are phubbers. (低头族)At last, using phones for a long time is bad for our health.So they don’t use mobile phones.情景交际 (2018. 长郡系月考)A: Excuse me, 25. ? I want to send a letter. B: Yes, there is.A: 26. ?B: It’s across from the bank.A: 27. ?B: Look! The bank is over there.A: Oh, I can see it. By the way, 28. ? B: No, It’s not far. It’s only 20 minutes’ walk.A: Thank you very much.B: 29. .书面表达 (2018. 长郡系月考)NameEricAge13FromNew YorkSchoolGreen Middle SchoolAppearance(外表)medium height, a little thin, short curly hairLikereading, playing basketball, singingIdeal(理想的) jobsinger假如你在网上结识了—位名叫 Eric 的朋友。请根据他发给你的个人信息,向你的同学对他作简要的介绍。要求:不少于 60 词。 参考答案知识梳理 演练:第十—讲 Unit 7 It’s raining!1. BA 2. warm; C 3. CC 4. BC 5. AC 6. BB 7. BA 8. CA随堂反馈1-5 CCCAA 6-10 CBCAC综合提升1-5 BCACA 6-10 AAACB 11-15 BACCA 16-20 ABCAC 21-25 CCBAC26. On every third Sunday in May. 27. Because the runners wear funny costumes.28. No. 29. There was a big earthquake(地震) in San Francisco. 30. About 500 . 31. 略知识梳理 演练:第十二讲 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. C; for spend spend 2. AA 3. CB 4.BB 5.BA 6. AB 7. AA随堂反馈1-5 CCCBC 6-10 BAABB综合提升1-5 CCCBB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 BCBCC 21-25 CAABC26. There is a park across from her house. 27. 她父母通常在那购物。She spends three hours reading there every weekend.去图书馆,她需要沿着中心街道走 10 分钟。天气晴朗与炎热,正适合游泳。 31. 略第十三讲 There be 句型课首小测1-5 ACCCC 6-10 ABBBC知识梳理 演练二、2. AC 3. aren’t any Is there there isn’t 三、 1. A 2.A真题演练1-5 CBABA 6-10 BABBB 11-15 ABBBA巩固提升1-5 BBABA 6-10 AABBA11. aren’t any 12. Is there 13. there are 14. isn’t any 15. between and16. Is there near here 17. Where is It’s next to 18. There is across from19. the hotel Between and 20. Is there behind No, there isn’t. 21-25 CACAC知识梳理 演练:第十四讲 Unit 9 What does he look like?1. AA2. BA3. AC 4. BB5. AA 6. BC 7. AA随堂反馈1-5 ABBBC6-10 BBCBC综合提升1-5 CBBBA6-10 ABCAA11-15 ACBCA16-20 CABCA21-24 CBAD25. is there a post office near here?26. Where is the post office?27. Where is the bank?28. is it far from here?29. You’re welcome.30. 略知识梳理 演练:第十五讲 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.1. BB 2. AA 3. AC 4. BC 5. BB 6. BC 7. CB随堂反馈1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABACC综合提升1-5 BBACB 6-10 CCABC 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 BCACA 21-25 BACCCNo.230 teenagers from 21 countries.Because they want to show street kids challenges and they also hope the country can do more to help these children.29. In 2022.The most important thing is about making street children know that they can be somebody.略知识梳理 演练:第十六讲 Unit 11 How was your school trip?1. AB 2. Did play A 3. BB 4. B at all 5. AA 6. C bought for 7. BB 8. AB随堂反馈1-5 CBCBB 6-10 ACCBA综合提升1-5 ABABB 6-10 BBACB 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BCABA 21-25 ABABB26. We went to the museum by train. 27. 这博物馆又大又无聊。28. 房间真的黑暗,拍照困难。 29. 礼品店的东西太贵了。30. I didn’t like this trip at all. 31. 略第十七讲 —般过去时课首小测1-5 CCCBC 6-10 BBACC知识梳理 演练: 五、CB真题演练1-5 BBACB 6-10 BBAAC 10-15 BCBCB巩固提升1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CCCAC16. In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province of China. 17. Yes. 18. Zhai Zhigang.19. On September 23rd, 2005 20. 23.How often do you help others?他也从麦当劳买饭给一些人吃,甚至为一个陌生人付过汽油钱。我们应该帮助别人,让我们的世界变得更漂亮、更温暖。They all want to help others like Luke. 25. 卢克是个多么暖心的人啊!26. Where did you go last week? 27. Was it cold there?28. What did you do there? 29. I went to Kunming. 30. How did you get there?知识梳理 演练:第十八讲 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?1. AA 2. AC 3. AC 4. BA 5. AB 6. AC 7. AA 8.CB 9. CC随堂反馈1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BAABA综合提升1-5 CCABC 6-10 CAACB 11-15 AACBC 16-20 BACAA 21-24 CEAD25. What are you doing? 26. Would you like to go with him? 27. What does he look like?28. Sounds great. 29. Where should we meet? 30. 略第十九讲 期末串讲(一)1-5 CBABC 6-10 CAABA(二)1-5 CBCCB 6-10 ABAAB(三)1-5 AACCB 6-10 BBCCA第二十讲 主观题型训练一、阅读表达A:1. Yes. 2. On Sunday. 3. Linda. 4. Yes, there is. 5. Ann. B:1. Seven. 2. When we get something or someone helps us.3. We should knock on the doors. 4. No.5. We can hold the door open for some other people.C:1. He was a great writer. 2. He lived in a dirty, wet room in a small town.Because all his friends were as poor as he was and they couldn’t help him.It was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily. 5. No. D:1. A big elephant. 2. No. 3. Some meat. 4. Yes.5. Because he wants to see what an elephant looks like.二、语篇翻译A:She wants us to learn something from them.在第一张图片里,我们能看到米勒老师和她家人在电视上看龙舟比赛。图书馆离她家不太远,所以她经常走路去那里当作一种锻炼。Mrs Miller enjoys spending her weekends reading there .马上下午了,她正坐在池塘边上,喝着橙汁。B:These three boys are all good at singing and dancing.在工作日,这三个男孩和其他孩子一样,去学校学习与考试。这不容易,但这三个男孩都干得不错。It is very important for us to study hard.但是正是他们的才能与努力工作使他们的梦想得以实现。 C:It is very good for you to practice using your brain.头脑不战能为你找到来自全世界的对手。 3. 同时,你能邀请你的朋友加入你。如果你同时完成了更多的谜题,你就能赢得比赛。The APP is so popular that everyone likes it. D:1.人们在除夕夜吃 12 颗葡萄。 2. 它可能给他们带来好运与长寿。3. On New Year’s Eve, Chinese eat dumplings. 4. 并且有不同种类的饺子。5. My favorite dumplings are vegetable and meat dumplings.三、情景交际A:1. How is it going? 2. What are you doing? 3. Is it sunny and hot in Beijing now?4. Who came to Beijing with you? 5. Thank you! B:1.Where did you go? 2. How did you go there? 3.Who went with you?4. What did you do there? 5. How was the weather?C:1. How was your summer holiday? 2. What did you do? 3. How was the weather?4. What did you do this summer holiday? 5. You’re welcome. D:1.Where did you go? 2. Did you go there with your parents? 3. What did you do there? 4.Sounds great! 5. How long did you stay there?附录— 一中系第三次月考试卷1-5 BAACC 6-10 CBBBB 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 CBBBA21-25 BBBBA 26-30 CBCBA 31-35 BCAAC 36-39DEAB40. In 2015. 41. Chocolate cakes. 42. 80%.43. They will copy the bad behavior they see. 44. No, because she is a “bad influence”.45. He lives in a noisy community. 46. 他是一个可爱的,中等身高的男孩。47. He practices dancing every day. 48. 王俊凯也对他身边的每个人非常友好。49. He wants to be a good singer. 50. Where are you? 51. how is it going with you?52. I am having a birthday party. 53. How is the weather there? 54. See you.附录二 长郡系期末考试试卷1-5 BCCBB 6-10 BCBBB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 ACCBB21-25 CAACB 26-30 ACCCC 31-35 CCCAB 36-40 CCBCB41. No, it doesn’t. 42. Two. 43. His own sense of humor.44. The dog in his head. 45. Because sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work.46. 使用者用手机便可以借单车。 47. Using this kind of bike is very cheap.48. 然而,这里仍然有一些其它问题。 49. 一些人甚至把单车带回家当成他们自己的。50. children under 14 years old can’t use them. 51. I want to buy something for my father.52. What do you want to buy? 53. What does he look like?54. How much is it? 55. I’ll take it.
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