2022-2023学年陕西省洛南中学高二下学期4月期中英语试题含答案

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  2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman feel?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Work.B.Travels.C.Body language.3.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Drive him to the mall. B.Have coffee together.C.Return some things.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the office.B.In the hospital.C.At the police station.5.What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman?A.Schoolmates.B.Boss and secretary.C.Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6.How long did Mike stay in China?A.Five days.B.Seven days.C.Two weeks.7.Where did Mike go last year?A.Norway.B.India.C.Japan.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.What will the speakers do on Saturday?A.Watch a game.B.See a movie.C.Play tennis.9.How many people will have fun together?A.4.B.3.C.2.10.When will the speakers meet?A.At 1:00 pm.B.At 1:30 pm.C.At 2:00 pm.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the man reading at first?A.A book.B.A newspaper.C.A business report.12.Why does the girl ask her father to read the book to her?A.Her father promised to do it before.B.The book belongs to her friend.C.It is her teacher's requirement.13.What does the man decide to do at last?A.Go to bed.B.Read to the girl.C.Make some cookies.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.When will the party start?A.At 2 o'clock.B.At 4 o'clock.C.At 6 o'clock.15.What does the man think of making coffee?A.Easy.B.Tiring.C.Challenging.16.What can we infer about Susan?A.She works in a coffee bar.B.She knows well about coffee.C.She will help the man make coffee.17.What will the speakers do next?A.Get some milk.B.Invite Susan to the party.C.Hurry to the ice cream shop.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18.What will control the tree house's temperature?A.The roof.B.The leaf.C.The soil.19.What is the most important design of a lizard house?A.Changing colors.B. Collecting sunlight.C.Producing energy.20.Why can the chimney be a useful air conditioner?A. It is deep under the ground.B. It is easy for hot air to flow out.C. It allows cool air to come in easily.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply（申请）in writing to Producer Vacancies， Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days:Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday,10:30-16:00Excellent pay.Please contact（联系）the Enterprise Shopping Center，Station Parade，Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programmed writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person．Please apply by sending your CV（简历）to Mrs R． Oglivie,  Palmlace Limited.21.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A.The Enterprise Shopping CentreC.Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B.Mrs R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.D.Wealden District Council.
22.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who     
A. is aged between 24 and 40C.can work for about a monthB.may do some training workD.should deal with general duties
23.Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A.Producer,London Kiss.C.Software TrainerB. Father Christmas.D.Accountants Assistant
BThere is a well-respected higher education system in the UK with some of the top universities and research instructions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers. It' s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.However，having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind， the prospect（前景）of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking（令人焦虑不安的）.Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years,Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week:·Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette（礼节）.Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.·Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.·Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves his room.·Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you' re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you' ll be passing on your experience to next year's new recruits.24.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?A. October is generally the busiest month for universities.B. It's a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.C. A bit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.D.The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers'  Week.25.We can infer from the 4th paragraph that A.the newcomers usually miss the days living at homeB.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universitiesC.many freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeD.all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs26.The underlined word "recruits" in the last paragraph refers to“           ” 。
A.coursesC.neighborsB.freshersD.challenges
27. The main purpose of the passage is to_               A.tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesB.introduce something about higher education system of the UKC.discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UKD.advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginningCThe Discovery of Liangzhu CultureThree archaeological diggings were carried out in the suburbs of Hangzhou from December 1936 to March 1937，where loads of black ceramics（陶瓷）and stoneware were brought to light． Inspired by these relics, an archaeology lover named Shi Xingeng, who came from West Lake Museum in Hangzhou, wrote several detailed reports on the digging. However, he had to put his work aside when China started to fall into Japan's military aggression. Shi joined the resistance movement against Japanese invasion and died of disease in 1939. What passed away along with him during the war were many of Liangzhu's precious relics.Fortunately,Shi's reports were finally published in Shanghai in 1938, which caught considerable attention of archaeological circles. In 1959, the name Liangzhu Culture was given to the independent regional culture by archaeologist Xia Nai. It represented an earlier civilization that had remained unknown to historians. The culture, as the radiocarbon datingapplied to the relics proved, existed between 3,300 and 2,200 B.C.It is commonly believed that the earliest known Chinese written language dates back to more than 3,000 year ago, when oracle bone script appeared in Shang Dynasty. But Liangzhu Culture might provide evidence of a written language that appeared in China at least 1,000 years eelier.  In 2007,Liangzhu Ancient City was reported to be discovered in Hangzhou, where archaeological diggings revealed a large and early walled city in Chinese history. There were man-made hills and streams in the city area, which were very likely part of the early designed urban landscape. To protect the urban space which was formed by waterways and entrances both inside and outside the city, a flood control system was connected to the river networks and 11 dams. In the fields outside the wall, archaeologists discovered rains of the residences, tombs, workshops, and docks with wooden boats.28.What can we learn about Liangzhu Culture?
A.It was well preserved.C.Many of its relics were lost during the war.B.It was named by Shi Xingeng.D.It was discovered in 1959.
29.Which of the following is the significance of Liangzhu Culture's discovery?A.It proved that Chins has a long history.B.It unearthed a great number of relics.C.It showed the professionalism of Chinese archaeology.D. It might prove the existence of an earlier Chinese written language30.What can we learn about Liangzhu Ancient City from the last paragraph?
A.It was a well-designed city.C.There were no hills or streams in the city.B.It showed the rules left by flood.D.It was the largest city in Chinese history.
31.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A chemical paper.C.A math textbook.B.A cultural website.D.A medical report.
DHave you ever liked a person immediately you have just met? And have you wondered why? We often get the first impression of a people based on the color of a person's skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states. Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyes-be it fear, joy, anger, or sadness-so we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception（感知） of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When,where,how,and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is.For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for man to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.32.What is the best title of the passage?A.Nonverbal communication and first impressionB. Nonverbal communication is culture-relatedC.Nonverbal and verbal communicationD.The importance of nonverbal communication33.We can know a person's feeling through our eyes because_A.we can see a person's feeling on his face.B.a person's emotions can be reflected through eyes.C.a person's feeling can be reflected through his body languagesD.we can see a person's feeling through his posture34.Which of the following statements is not True?A.Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.B. We can use nonverbal communication to learn about a person's emotional states.C.We often get the first impression by what a person says.D. The first impression can affect what we will do in the following.35.What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A.we can use different ways to express friendshipB·each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communicationC. snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptableD.learning a country's culture is very important.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever had to wait in line at a store and found yourself avoiding eye contact, whether with employees or other customers? You may wish it was easier to meet new people or feel at ease at a party. 36.This article will show how to reach out to others and start potential friendships.·Stop worrying about the outcome37.But not every conversation will lead to a new friend. It is completely normal to feel nervous about the idea of striking up a conversation with someone you don't know. For many people, it can be difficult to overcome the fear of saying something wrong. Remember that authentic（真正的）conversations can lead to increased self-confidence and lasting friendships.38Remember that being true to yourself is more important than what strangers think. Who you are is no less important than who anyone else is. Every person has their own story and journey, and yours is just as important as anyone else's. 39·Don't share too much too quicklyIt can sometimes be easy to share a little too much information about yourself, especially if you are excited or anxious when engaging with strangers. 40.Remember that you are simply striking up small talk with someone, not trying to turn them into your instant best friend.A.Share your important storiesB.Don't worry what strangers think of youC.This helps advance your friendshipD. So be proud of yourself and be honest about yourselfE.Learning to talk to random people can be challenging but fun and rewardingF.A conversation is usually the most common way to start a relationship with another personG. But oversharing information may lead to an uncomfortable situation for you and the people involved第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are always some ordinary people doing something extraordinary. On a recent trip I met Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and 41 notice but he is a very special person who 42 recognition.Norm lives in a remote area far from the 43 big hospital, so when his wife 44 cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour 45 to where she should be treated. That meant lots of 46              for meals,fuel,hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife 47.Norm was obviously 48by his wife's passing, but he was also very angry, 49he realized that other people were 50the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to do something but he didn't want to give money to the 51that support cancer research because he didn't know how much would actually get to the researchers. What he did was to              52parties.About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norm's garage. There is music and dancing and              53              during the evening Norm tells about a family wh0 are having difficulties              54 the cost supporting a cancer patient undertaking              55 far from home. Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money              56,every cent of it goes              57              to that family.Norm's personal loss has 58 an act of kindness that honors the 59 of the wife he has lost. Wouldn’t it be 60 if we had more people in the world like Normand Gallant? He makes the world a better place.41. A. oftenB. everC. alwaysD. never42. A. deserves.B. dislikesC. avoidsD. achieves43. A. bestB. nearestC. cleanestD. cheapest44. A. discoveredB. curedC. examinedD. developed45. A. flightB. walkC. driveD. wait46. A. troubleB. expenseC. effortsD. preparations47. A. anywayB. somehowC. meanwhileD. instead48. A. impressedB. strickenC. movedD. terrified49. A. ifB. althoughC. beforeD. because50. A. understandingB. questioningC. facingD. settling51. A. doctorsB. familiesC. organizationsD. hospitals52. A. attendB. promoteC. throwD. enjoy53. A. at some pointB. by this meansC.  for some reasonD. in this case54. A. calculatingB. decreasingC. budgetingD. meeting55. A. researchB. treatmentC. responsibilityD. risk56. A. collectedB. distributedC.  savedD. deposited57. A. graduallyB. smoothlyC. directlyD. explicitly58. A. served asB. resulted fromC. gone throughD. contributed to59. A. memoryB. recoveryC. cancerD. kindness60. A. interestingB. niceC. preciousD. meaningful第II卷（非选择题部分，共55分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is a small village in Yunnan Province, which is    61 (wide)known as the Dai paper factory. There are nets for                            62(dry)paper all over the village and inside villagers' houses. Ai paper              63                            _(make) for over 800 years there up to now.One of the best papermakers is Yan, who was already interested in Dai paper at an early age. 64 the guidance of his grandparents at 16, Yan was quickly able to complete    65production independently.Unlike ordinary papermaking where trees need to be cut down, Dai paper is environmentally friendly. This is                            66              its raw material is the recyclable bark（皮） of a kind of trees unique to the area. Dai paper' production process is still used today. In a workshop, Yan demonstrated 11 different papermaking                            67              (process) to us.Although Dai paper carries the culture and    68    (believe) of the Dai people, the crafting of it is faced with great challenges.                            69              (address) the problems, Yan improved Dai's papermaking technology, thus saving production time and reducing labor costs. And then he_70(start)teaching the villagers his new papermaking process for free.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Kate was decorated it with a lot of Christmas gift. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Both Jim and her parents singing and dancing happily.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom 给你发了封邮件，想了解茶在中国文化中的作用。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：1．茶的历史悠久（拥有近5000年历史）；2．茶与文学（唐代“茶圣”陆羽写了第一本关于茶的书《茶经》）；3．茶在生活中的作用。参考词汇：唐代 Tang Dynasty《茶经》The Classic of Tea 茶圣 Tea Saint注意：1．词数100左右；2．短文的首句已为你写好。Dear Tom,In your e-mail you asked about tea in China. Let me tell you something about it.Your