云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，文件包含22级高一下4月月考英语参考答案docx、英语pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
红河州第一中学2023年春季学期高一4月月考英语 参考答案第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)1-5 CACBA  6-10 CBABA  11-15 BCBCA  16-20 BACBC第二部分 阅读理解（共两，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23 CCD   24-27 CDAB   28-31 CACB    32--35 DBAC 第二节  七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36--40 CFBDG第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 BADCC    46-50 ABDBA    51-55 DBDCC    第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. singing   57. connection   58. enables    59. to   60. who/that   61. a    62. compositions      63.inspired   64 .was put 65. better第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）Dear fellow students,It's my honor to be here to share my hometown. Lying to the Southwest of the country, my hometown, also the capital city of Honghe autonomous prefecture, Mengzi is located in the south part of Yunnan Province.Owing to the superior geographic advantage of highland/plateaus, it’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer, it is a city with pleasant weather all the year around. And that’s the reason why it’s abundant in the natural resources, which determines the variety of the region’s development. Visitors are attracted by various places of interest, among which are the South lake, ecological park and also the patriotic educational museum. Moreover, noted for its unique Cross-Bridge Rice Noodles, the diverse cuisines of Mengzi also have impressed visitors worldwide deeply.So wonderful Mengzi is that it is definitely worth a visit. Thank you for your listening. 第二节 （满分25分）  When it was her turn to dance, Sophie thought about what Mom had told her. She certainly hoped Mom was right. She felt her mother's words ringing in her ears. The music began to play. She walked to the stage. She looked for Mom right away. Right in the front row! Mom smiled and gave Sophie a thumbs-up sign. Sophie smiled back and started dancing, never looking away from Mom. Before she knew it, the dance was done and she walked off the stage.Sophie ran to Mom in the hall of the school. “You were right, Mom! It was the same as I was dancing just for you!” “You did so good! I'm so proud of you! You can dance for me any time!”Mother said proudly. Sophie walked out of the school,holding Mom's hand. She could still see the smile Mom had on her face as Mom did when she was dancing. Through that, she felt that she grew up. She believed that sometimes, Mom was just the best!              高一英语听力原文                                                                                                                          答案详解第二部分    阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【答案】21-23 CCD    【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些2022年上映的最佳影片。21．细节理解题。根据“Tar”中第一句“Set in the international world of Westerm classical music, the film centers on Lydia Tar.”（该电影以国际西方古典音乐界为背景，以Lydia Tar为中心。）可知，该影片以古典音乐为背景。故选C项。22．细节理解题。根据“Turn Every Page”中“If Lizzic Gottlicb’s documentary about Robert Caro and Robert Gottlicb were just a piece of good-old-days literary work, it wouldn’t be a deep and satisfying movie.”（ 如果              Lizzic Gottlicb关于Robert Caro 和Robert Gottlicb的纪录片仅仅是一部古老的文学作品的话，它就不会成为一部深刻的令人满意的电影。）可知，该电影以纪录片的形式展现。故选C项。23．细节理解题。根据“The Fabelmans”中“The movie not only aches at memories of watching the separation of his parents, but also tells teen tales of romance and prejudice.”（这部电影描绘了父母分离的场景会刺痛人心，而且也讲述了青少年的浪漫故事和偏见。）和“The Musical”中“The plot of the movie is about Evan, a New York kid suffering from his parents’ divorce”（该电影的情节是关于Evan的，他是一个纽约的孩子，因为              父母离婚遭受了很多痛苦。）可知，两部影片都展示了父母关系对孩子的影响。故选D项。 B篇【答案】24-27  CDAB【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在作者的年少时期，一个卖椰子的人给他的夏天留下了美好的回忆，作者表达了对他的怀念和感谢。24．细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“The cycle was full of coconuts and on the handle was his small red money purse and the knife that he used to cut the coconuts.”（自行车上装满了椰子，车把上有他的小红钱包和他用来切椰子的刀。）可知，他用来切椰子的刀放在自行车的车把上，由此可知，卖椰子的人把切椰子的刀放在他的自行车前面。故选C项。25．推理判断题。根据第三段内容“He never ate anything except paan (a kind of leaf), which he always could be seen chewing, and he just sat under the tree until someone approached him. Then, he would choose the best coconut, and with expert skill, carve it so that the person could drink the satisfying liquid.”（他从不吃任何东西，除了蒌叶（一种叶子），总是可以看到他咀嚼蒌叶，他只是坐在树下，直到有人走近他。根据第一段最后一句He never talked so much with other people.然后，他会选择最好的椰子，用熟练的技能，把它刻开，使人们可以喝到令人满意的液体。）可知，卖椰子的人只是坐在树下，不与人有过多的交流，由此可知，他是一个沉默的人；当有人买椰子时，他会用熟练的技能，把椰子刻开，让人们可以品尝到椰子水，由此可知，他是一个有技能的人，综上所述，在作者眼中，卖椰子的人是一个沉默的和有技能的人。故选D项。26．细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Nowadays, he doesn’t do much business. Kids no longer care for coconut water; they want soft drinks.”（如今，他做的生意不多。孩子们不再喜欢椰子水；他们想要软饮料。）可知，如今，卖椰子的人做的生意不多，因为孩子们不再喜欢椰子水，他们喜欢喝软饮料，由此可知，卖椰子的人现在做的生意不多，因为孩子们不喜欢椰子水了。故选A项。27．推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“I’ve made up my mind. Tomorrow I will talk with him. I will listen to him and preserve him in my memory. I will tell him how important he was for me, how he defined summer for me, and, during every summer, how he nurtured (滋养) me with the coconut water, which was filled with his love.”（我已经下定决心了。明天我会和他谈谈。我会听他说的话，把他留在我的记忆中。我会告诉他，他对我有多么重要，他如何为我定义夏天，在每个夏天，他如何用椰子水滋养我，椰子水充满了他的爱。）可知，作者打算第二天去看望卖椰子的人，和他聊聊天，向他表示感谢，告诉他，他对自己有多么重要，他给自己的夏天带来了美好的回忆，由此可知，第二天作者将向卖椰子的人表示感谢。故选B项。 C篇【答案】28-31 CACB【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一支由音乐家、计算机科学家和历史学家组成的特别团队运用AI技术，完成了贝多芬的第十交响曲。28．细节理解题，根据第二段和最后一段内容（Finally, the AI had the challenge of trying to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. ）这支特殊团队利用AI技术准确地理解了贝多芬临终前想要创作的第十交响曲并创作出来了它。根据第二段“The team didn’t just want to complete the symphony, they wanted to come as close as possible to producing the symphony that Beethoven meant to write. That’s where deep learning came in.(该团队不仅想完成交响乐，他们还想尽可能接近地创作贝多芬想要创作的交响乐。这就是机器学习的用武之地)”。故选C。29．推理判断题。根据第五段内容第一句及后面内容，The test showed the team was on the right track. They played a few minutes of music created by the AI for Beethoven experts, musicians, and reporters. No one could tell which parts had been written by Beethoven and which parts the AI made up.这支团队想要复现贝多芬的第十交响曲的前期工作思路是正确的，效果也很明显，说明团队前期工作是值得的。故选A30．推理判断题。根据第二段“Deep learning—sometimes called Artificial Intelligence (AI), this allows them to find patterns humans may not have noticed. The programs can then use those patterns in new and surprising ways.(机器学习有时被称为人工智能（AI），这使它们能够找到人类可能没有注意到的模式。然后，程序可以以新的、令人惊讶的方式使用这些模式)”以及第三段“To train an AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music that Beethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand.(为了训练AI来帮助创作交响乐，该团队将贝多芬创作的每一首音乐都变成了计算机能够理解的形式)”可知，团队将贝多芬创作的音乐转变成计算机能够理解的形式，然后计算机程序可以处理进而使用这些模式，即他们教会人工智能弄清楚了贝多芬是如何演奏音乐的。故选C。31．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Finally, the AI had the challenge of trying to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. It took over two years, but the team was able to complete Beethoven’s 10th Symphony.(最后，人工智能面临的挑战是试图将音乐的小片段连接成交响乐。虽然花了两年多的时间，但这支队伍还是完成了贝多芬的第十交响曲)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了一支由音乐家、计算机科学家和历史学家组成的特别团队运用AI技术，完成了贝多芬的第十交响曲，所以“人工智能被用来完成贝多芬的音乐”可以作为文章标题。故选B。D篇【答案】32--35  DBAC    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举数据和引用例子等方式，说明了中文学习越来越受欢迎。32．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“More and more parents in the world are sending their children to Chinese classes. (世界上越来越多的父母送他们的孩子去上中文班。)”可知，此句子是对于第一段落的内容总结，第一段的例子就是为了证明“在国外，越来越多的人，对中文感兴趣”，故选D项。33．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段的“they see being fluent in a second or third language as an advantage (他们认为能流利地说第二或第三种语言是一种优势)”可知，父母们认为会第二门语言是一种优势，可猜测他们是希望自己的孩子成功。故选B项。34．推理判断题。根据文章的第二段的“Learning Chinese is becoming so popular that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4,000 overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China. (学习汉语越来越受欢迎，超过75个国家将汉语纳入教育体系。4000多所海外大学开设汉语课程，约2500万人在国外学习汉语。)”可知，作者主要是通过列举数据来说明人们对于学习中文的态度的。故选A项。35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Learning Chinese may help people get more chances to work. ( 学习中文可以帮助人们获得更多的工作机会。)”和“Learning Chinese helps them see life differently and increase their knowledge of the outside world. (学习中文可以帮助他们以不同的方式看待生活，增加他们对外部世界的了解。)”可知，学习中文不仅能够帮助人们获得更好的工作机会，也能够更好的了解中国。故选C项。 七选五【答案】36--40  CFBDG【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对语言和音乐的相同之处进行了分析、说明。36．根据上文“Both language and music play a huge role in our culture.(语言和音乐在我们的文化中都发挥着巨大的作用)”可知，语言和音乐在我们的文化中扮演着重要的角色，再根据下文“Both language and music have a writing system.(语言和音乐都有一个写作系统)”可知空白处作为承上启下关键语句，表达的是语言和音乐的相似之处，与C项“Here are some of their similarities(以下是它们的一些相似之处)”表达的含义一致，故选C项。37．根据上文“In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.(在英语中，我们用字母表来记录语言，字母表是字母的集合。同样，我们用音符来记录音乐。音乐家阅读音符，并以音乐的形式创造意义)”可知，我们可以像读英语那样读音乐，与F项“So just as you read English, you can read music.(所以就像你读英语一样，你也可以读音乐)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。38．此处是本段小标题，根据下文“You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use.In the same way,we know that styles of music are different around the world(通过听别人使用的语言，你可以很好地猜测他们来自哪里。同样，我们知道世界各地的音乐风格不同)”可知，语言和音乐都会因文化的不同而变化，与B项“Both vary with culture(两者因文化而异)”表达的含义一致，能概括出本段内容，故选B项。39．根据下文“Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words(当然，你可以从我的脸上看到，但通过我说的话你肯定会知道的)”可知空白处引起下文，和下文构成问答结构，由此可知，空处应是指出“你如何知道……？”，与D项“How do you know that I am angry?(你如何知道我饿了？)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。40．根据上文“When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness(当你感到幸福时，你可能想跟着一首幸福的歌唱歌跳舞来庆祝你的幸福)”以及下文“I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions(我认为我们都用音乐来表达或处理我们的情绪)”可知，空白处表达的是与上文相对比的情况，当你在情绪不好的时候会听忧伤的音乐，与G项“In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.(相比之下，当你情绪低落时，你可能也会听悲伤的音乐)”表达的含义一致，故选G项。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爷爷对作者的影响。【41题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这真的让我非常悲伤，因为我的祖父在我的生命中占有独特的地位。A. excitement激动；B. sadness悲伤；C. disappointment失望；D. fun乐趣。根据“Two weeks ago my grandfather passed away.”和“because my grandfather held a unique position in my life.”可知，作者的爷爷去世了作者很伤心。故选B。【42题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，爷爷不仅是我深爱的家庭成员，也是鼓励我努力学习，写作的导师。A. beloved深爱的；B. strict严格的；C. strange奇怪的；D. common常见的。根据“because my grandfather held a unique position in my life.”可知，作者深爱着爷爷。故选A。【43题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，爷爷不仅是我深爱的家庭成员，也是鼓励我努力学习，写作的导师。A. read读；B. study学习；C. behave行为；D. write写。根据文章最后一段中的“Now I feel it’s even more worthwhile to write well”可知，爷爷鼓励作者要努力学习，好好写作。故选D。【44题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时我申请普林斯顿大学，他代表我给学校写信。A. registered注册；B. went去；C. applied申请；D. turned转向。动词短语apply for表示“申请”。根据“for Princeton and he offered to write to the university on my behalf.”可知，作者申请普林斯顿大学。故选C。【45题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他用字优美，语言富有诗意，不怕太“华丽”。A. symbols符号；B. envelopes信封；C. characters文字；D. pages页面。根据“and used poetic language, unafraid of sounding too “flowery”.”可知，爷爷写得很优美。故选C。【46题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我大声读这封信，以便能听到押韵的声音。A. letter信；B. word文字； C. language语言；D. poem诗歌。根据“It was when I ________ for Princeton and he offered to write to the university on my behalf.”可知，爷爷帮作者写了一封信，作者大声读这封信。故选A。【47题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的爷爷重视努力的工作。A. demanded要求；B. valued重视；C. ignored忽视；D. deserved值得。根据“Every time he came to visit us in New York, he would _______ my brothers and me for our good performance, which inspired me.”可知，爷爷很重视作者和哥哥努力工作。故选B。【48题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一次他到纽约看我们，他都会因我们的良好表现表扬我哥哥和我，这鼓舞了我。A. instruct指示；B. blame责备；C. lecture讲授；D. praise表扬。根据“for our good performance”可知，爷爷表扬作者和哥哥。故选D。【49题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道在大萧条时期，他努力工作来养活一大家子人。A. survive幸存；B. raise养育；C. affect影响；D. grow生长，种植。根据“I knew he had worked hard”可知，爷爷辛苦工作是了养家。故选B。【50题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在二战中，他在海军部队因多次在战斗中获胜，而获得了很多军功章。A. medals奖章；B. champions冠军；C. souvenirs纪念品；D. prizes奖。根据“for winning many battles in the Navy in World War Ⅱ.”可知，爷爷获得了很多军功章。故选A。【51题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在葬礼上，我爷爷的一个朋友走到我面前，说我爷爷曾经告诉他我写的一本书。A. story故事；B. poem诗歌；C. article文章；D. book书。根据“This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s heart and brought ________ to his eyes.”可知，爷爷告诉这位朋友作者写的一本书。故选D。【52题】考查连词词义辨析。句意：当书出版后，我把它寄给了我爷爷，但是没收到任何回复。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. and和；D. or或者。根据“received no reply.”可知，作者寄书给爷爷，但没有收到任何回复，前后句之间为转折关系。故选B。【53题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男人告诉我，我的书打动了爷爷的心，使他热泪盈眶。A. laughter笑声；B. fear害怕；C. pain疼痛；D. tears泪水。根据“This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s heart”可知，作者的这本书使爷爷热泪盈眶。故选D。【54题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的爷爷说他非常以我为荣。A. confident自信的；B. frightened害怕的；C. proud骄傲的；D. concerned关心的。根据“This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s heart and brought ________ to his eyes.”可知，爷爷以作者为骄傲。故选C。【55题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我感觉好好写作是更加值得的，因为我知道我爷爷欣赏它。A. remembered记得；B. declared宣布；C. appreciated欣赏；D. realized意识到。根据“This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s heart and brought ________ to his eyes.”可知，爷爷欣赏作者的写作。故选C。 第二节 语法填空56.imagine doing 固定搭配， 想象做某事；
57.an提示填名词形式
58.考查谓语动词，一般现在时且主语是单数
59.add...to...
60.定语从句差主语，先行词是人
61.a degree， 泛指
62.考查名词被many修饰，单数变复数
63.考查非谓语的被动形式
64.考查谓语的过去式和被动语态
65.考查形容词的比较级，让世界变得更好