2023年重庆市巴蜀中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023年重庆市巴蜀中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共41页。试卷主要包含了听一遍，听两遍，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，口语运用，任务型阅读，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年重庆市巴蜀中学中考英语一模试卷
一、听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每题1.5分。
1．（1.5分）A.It's June 1st.
B.It's Sunday.
C.It's four o'clock.
2．（1.5分）A.It doesn't matter.
B.Never mind.
C.Good idea.
3．（1.5分）A.Good luck.
B.Have fun.
C.What a pity!
4．（1.5分）A.Yes，I have.
B.Yes，I do.
C.No，I didn't.
5．（1.5分）A.He's OK.
B.That's right.
C I am sorry to hear that.
6．（1.5分）A.No，I don't.
B.Thanks a lot.
C.The same to you.
二、听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每题1.5分。
7．（1.5分）A.Have dinner.
B.Wash her clothes.
C.Do the dishes.
8．（1.5分）A.12.
B.15.
C.18.
9．（1.5分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
10．（1.5分）A.No，she won't.
B.Of course.
C.Yes，she will.
11．（1.5分）A.In a store.
B.On a playground.
C.In a library.
12．（1.5分）A.Because he needed to take care of his mother.
B.Because he had to help his mum with housework.
C.Because he was ill.
三、听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每题1.5分。
13．（3分）（1）Who knows Ella very well？
A.Alice.
B.Jack.
C.Jeff.
（2）What is Ella's favorite color？
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Pink.
14．（3分）（1）Why didn't the boy go to the football match yesterday？
A.Because he lost his ticket for the football match.
B.Because he gave the ticket to his friend.
C.Because he left his ticket at home.
（2）What did Allen do when he stayed at home？
A.He played computer games.
B.He did his homework.
He watched TV.
四、听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每题1.5分。
15．（6分）（1）When do the club members watch movies every week？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Thursday morning.
（2）How long can students watch movies in the club every week？
A.For one hour.
B.For two hours.
C.For three hours.
（3）What do students do after watching the movies？
A.Have some dessert.
B Have a discussion.
C.Practice their writing skills.
（4）The club members can learn the following in the club except ________.
A.learning how to make a movie
B.learning the right pronunciation of English words
C.improving their English speaking skills
五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
16．（1分）Climbing Mount Tai at night is really_______interesting experience for the young.（　　）
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
17．（1分）—I think children should decide how to spend lucky money by______.
—I agree.They can develop good money management skills in this way.（　　）
A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．myself
18．（1分）You've really given me great______!It's so helpful.（　　）
A．suggestion B．advice C．methods D．skills
19．（1分）His new book on the beauty in ancient Chinese clothing will come out______February.（　　）
A．in B．on C．at D．from
20．（1分）Recently，more and more old people have learned to use smart phones______daily things they need.（　　）
A．buy B．buying C．buys D．to buy
21．（1分）—Did you watch the fireworks show on New Year's Eve in Chongqing？
—No，I missed it.I______TV with my family at home at that time.（　　）
A．watches B．watched
C．am watching D．was watching
22．（1分）It's important to find out what jobs may suit you best______you go to college.（　　）
A．before B．unless C．until D．as long as
23．（1分）Lora's mom was very happy to receive a scarf because it______by her daughter.（　　）
A．made B．was made C．is made D．makes
24．（1分）Which of following words rhymes（押韵） with the last word in the first line of the poem？
Autumn winds begin to blow，
Colored leaves fall fast and______，
Whirling，twirling all around，
Till at last they touch the ground.
（　　）
A．quickly B．slow C．wide D．straight
25．（1分）— What a useful book!I've learned lots of study methods from it.Can you tell me______？
— Sure，at the bookstore opposite our school.（　　）
A．where you bought it
B．where did you buy it
C．where you will buy it
D．where will you buy it
六、完形填空。
26．（15分）"It's time for Sports Day again，"thought Carly.She was not looking forward to it."Why does everybody（1）　 　it？" Carly asked her mom." Well，it 's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day，" said Carly's mom."I'm not good at any of those（2）　 　，and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me.Maybe I can stay at home，"said Carly.
Mary was Carly's closest friend，and they （3）　 　 to school every day."Aren't you excited about Sports Day？"Mary asked Carly."No，I don't （4）　 　 it .No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports，"answered Carly sadly.
Mary felt bad and she told her mom how sad Carly was and wondered what she could do to cheer her up."You may think about （5）　 　 she is good at any game，"suggested Mary's mom.Mary thought（6）　 　a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes（掷马蹄铁）.She was（7）　 　good at the water balloon toss（投掷）.
Sports Day finally arrived.Mary and Carly walked to school as usual.Carly kept （8）　 　 on the way."I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game，"Mary said."Really？I love horseshoes，and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons，"said Carly.Suddenly，（9）　 　 felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games.
The games began，and Carly had the（10）　 　Sports Day ever!Thanks to Carly，her team won the first place in the water balloon toss，and she got a ribbon（绶带） for the second place in horseshoes.
What a great day it was for Mary and Carly!From then on they both knew that there would always be someone there to offer care，support and love in their lives.

（1）A.hate
B.like
C.join
D.miss
（2）A.days
B.plays
C.projects
D.games
（3）A.rode
B.drove
C.walked
D.got
（4）A.care about
B.work for
C.worry about
D.wait for
（5）A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why
（6）A.at
B.in
C.with
D.for
（7）A.also
B.still
C.almost
D.hardly
（8）A.excited
B.angry
C.silent
D.energetic
（9）A.I
B.she
C.we
D.they
（10）A worst
B.most relaxing
C.best
D.saddest
七、阅读理解。（共35分）
27．（3分）
Sanxingdui Museum

Address：133 Xi'an Road，Guanghan，Deyang，Sichuan Province
Opening hours：8：30﹣18：30
（Last tickets sold at 17：00）
Ticket booking：0838﹣5651526
Ticket price：80 yuan each person
（Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.）
（1）Sanxingdui Museum is in 　 　.
A.Chongqing
B.Guizhou
C.Sichuan
D.Shanxi
（2）You can't buy the ticket to Sanxingdui Museum 　 　.
A.at 13：00
B.at 16：00
C.at 17：30
D.at 16：00
（3）Mr.White needs to pay 　 　if he wants to go to Sanxingdui Museum with his 15﹣year﹣old daughter and one﹣year﹣old son.
A.¥80
B.¥160
C.¥240
D.¥120

28．（8分）Carl and his sister visited their grandparents on their farm on weekends.He was given a slingshot （弹弓） to play in the woods.He was excited and practiced for some time.But he could never hit the target（靶子）.Getting a little upset，he went back for dinner.As he was going back，he saw his grandma's duck.Without thinking，he used the slingshot to hit the duck in the head and killed it.In a panic，he just hid the dead duck in the woods quickly.He found his sister Sally see the whole thing!But she said nothing.
After lunch the next day，Grandma said，"Sally，help me with the dishes."But Sally said，"Grandma，Carl told me he wanted to help in the kitchen."Then she said to Carl in a low voice，"Remember the duck？"So Carl did the dishes.Later that day，Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，and Grandma said，"I'm sorry but I need Sally to help me make dinner."
Sally just smiled and said，"Well，grandma，Carl told me he wanted to help you."She turned to Carl again，"Remember the duck？"So Sally went fishing and Carl stayed behind to help make dinner.
After several days of doing both his chores and Sally's，Carl finally couldn't stand it anymore.He went to his grandma and said that he had killed the duck.Grandma gave him a hug，and said，"Sweetheart，I saw the whole thing at the window that day，but because I love you，I forgave you.I just waited to find out when you would tell me what you did，and I am glad that you made it."

（1）　 　stayed at home to help make dinner that day.
A.Sally
B.Carl
C.Grandpa
D.Sally and Carl
（2）The underlined word " panic " in Paragraph 1 probably means 　 　.
A.恐慌
B.匆忙
C.舒适
D.惊喜
（3）Grandma wanted Carl to be a/an 　 　boy.
A.patient
B.understanding
C.helpful
D.honest
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Carl didn't mean to kill the duck.
B.Sally was kind to Carl and she tried to teach him right from wrong.
C.Grandma loved Carl so much that she didn't think he did anything wrong.
D.Carl was such a nice boy that he usually helped his family with chores.
29．（8分）In the minds of the Chinese，the moon is connected with gentleness and brightness，expressing their best wishes.In traditional Chinese culture，the moon carries people's deep feelings for their home and loved ones.
On August 15 of the lunar calendar（阴历） each year，the moon is full and bright and it's time to celebrate the mid﹣Autumn Festival.In ancient times，from royal to common family，it was an important custom to admire the full moon during the festival.The family always spent time together.Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea，while children ran around with bright lanterns.
After nightfall， they went out for a walk under the moonlight，looking up at the full moon and thinking of their loved ones away from home.And those who couldn't get back home missed their hometowns and family the most that night.A line from a poem "The moon at the home village is the brightest" expresses such feelings.
▲ .From the story of Chang'e to the wonderful paintings of Dunhuang flying apsaras（天），they express Chinese ancestors' wish to explore outer space.Many ancient Chinese poets also showed their love for the moon through wonderful words.Li Bai，the great poet of Tang Dynasty，wrote hundreds of poems about the moon during his lifetime.
The Chinese exploring moon project（探月工程），named after Chang'e，fully expresses this pursuit（追求） of the moon of the Chinese in modern times，which has caught the eye of the world.The successful launch（发射） of Chang'e 1 made a long﹣held dream of the Chinese people come true.This year，China will push forward the fourth phase（阶段） of this project，including Chang'e 6，Chang'e 7 and Chang'e 8.For sure，the exploration of the moon will continue.

（1）The underlined word " they " in Paragraph 2 refers to " 　 　".
A.children
B.adults
C.the family
D.friends
（2）Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？ 　 　
A.History can tell us a lot about how Chinese people celebrate the festival
B.Ancient Chinese people wrote many poems to admire the moon
C.Chinese people's love for the moon can also be seen in Chinese folk stories and works of art
D.Different places have different customs to celebrate the Mid﹣autumn Festival
（3）The writer's main purpose in writing the passage is to 　 　.
A.share Chinese people's traditional customs at the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
B.encourage people to learn more about Chinese culture about the moon
C.praise the never﹣ending exploration of the moon
D.introduce Chinese people's love for the moon and the exploration of it
（4）The writer wrote this passage in a 　 　tone（语气）.
A.humorous
B.surprising
C.doubtful
D.proud

30．（8分）①My dear boys and girls，good morning.Today I'm going to talk to you about my suggestions about how to become stronger.
②As the high school entrance examination is coming soon，you might feel a bit worried or nervous.These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies.But think about it.Would your favorite superhero have these same feelings？
③Scientists have been studying what they call the "Spider﹣man Effect" in children.They've found that if kids imagine themselves as a powerful person—such as a superhero like Spider﹣man，they won't feel so nervous and will be able to focus on their work.Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.
④For example，if you feel nervous during an exam，try to imagine that you are Spider﹣man.You may find that you can "remove" the stress from this situation and feel more confident.This can help keep you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task，just like a superhero would.Of course，it doesn't mean that you should dress like the Spider﹣man.Pretending（假装） to be powerful makes us feel powerful，and that will have an influence on how we act in real life.
⑤But you don't have to always believe in superheroes for this.Anyone you admire can encourage you to get through hard times，or remind you of how you should act in certain situations.Movie stars，famous painters，even our own parents—anyone can be our "Spider﹣man".For example，when it comes to how I communicate with others，I like to look toward my mum for inspiration.She is a middle school teacher who is always kind，thoughtful and brave.I try to act the same way like her.
⑥Thanks for your listening.I hope you can find your own strength to overcome the difficulties in your life.

（1）This passage is probably 　 　.
A.a story
B.a speech
C.a letter
D.a diary
（2）During a difficult exam，you can imagine yourself as Spider﹣man to 　 　.
A.help people in need
B.help yourself calm down and focus on your exam
C.get superpowers and do well in the exam
D.make yourself stronger and cleverer
（3）The writer supports his idea in Paragraph 5 by 　 　.
A.giving an example
B.comparing facts
C.telling a story
D.raising a question
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that 　 　.
A.scientists believe that the "Spider﹣man Effect" can help children focus on their work
B.anyone you look up to can be your "Spider﹣man"
C.the writer may sometimes have problems communicating with people
D.children can become stronger and more confident by watching movies about superheroes
31．（8分）

①Microplastics（微塑料） are one of the largest environmental problems we face.Most microplastics come from larger pieces of plastic as they break apart.They do great harm to the environment as well as the health of animals and humans.
②However，it is really hard to clean up microplastics.They are small bits of plastic less than 5mm long.Because of their size，they are difficult to clean up.This is especially true for microplastics in the ocean.Besides，they are nearly everywhere.They've been found in our oceans，on the top of mountains，in some of the food we eat and even in the stomachs of some ocean animals.What should we do about microplastics？
③The good news is that scientists at Sichuan University in southwestern China have made great progress in dealing with microplastics.
④A kind of small robotic fish has been invented to help deal with the microplastics in water.They are programmed to make their way through water collecting microplastics as they go.Though these swimmers are only 15 mm long，they can travel very quickly as they clean.Wang Yuyan，a member of Sichan University's research team said the robotic fish could be controlled by light.As they swim along，any nearby microplastics get drawn towards them and stick to them.
⑤Another special thing about the robotic fish is that both their shape and the material they are made out of are inspired by ocean life.The team use the material from the inside of shells（贝壳） to make their robotic fish.As well as attracting microplastics，the material can even heal（自愈） itself after being cut.
⑥Now that the team has shown that their idea works，they are going to keep working on it.The scientists hope that their tiny fish﹣shaped robots will be able to help deal with this global problem.They hope in the future they can create new kinds of robotic fish that can work in deeper waters and collect more microplastics.

（1）According to the passage，it is really hard to clean up microplastics because 　 　.
A.they come from larger pieces of plastic
B.they are very small and almost everywhere
C.they are difficult to be recycled
D.they are only 15 mm long and they can travel quickly
（2）What can we learn about the robotic fish？ 　 　
A.They are about 5 mm long.
B.They can go to the deep water to clean up the microplastics.
C.They are able to heal their cut.
D.They are tiny and swim slowly.
（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Microplastics Causing New Problem
B.Microplastics Doing Great Harm to the Environment
C.Small Robotic Fish Changing the World
D.Small Robotic Fish Making a Big Step to Cleaning up Microplastics
（4）The structure（结构） of the passage is 　 　.
（①＝Paragraph1②＝Paragraph2③＝Paragraph 3④＝Paragraph4⑤＝Paragraph 5⑥＝Paragraph 6）
A.
B.
C.
D.
八、口语运用。（每题1分，共5分）
32．（5分）A：Hi，Bill，how's it going？
B：I am doing well.Thanks，Jenny.
A：Bill，the summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans？
B：Not really!I guess I will just stay at home and watch some wonderful movies.（1）　 　
A：Me，too.But I guess I will also help out with some chores.
B：Oh，do you have to do that？（2）　 　
A：Well，I don't think so.（3）　 　
B：You're right.
A：（4）　 　We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.
B：But I already have enough schoolwork.I just want to relax at home.
A：I think doing chores can also be a way for you to relax.（5）　 　You can just start making the bed.
B：OK.I'll try that.

A.What about you？
B.Why don't you do that？
C.I think doing chores is parents' job.
D.Everyone should play a part in doing chores.
E.My parents：often help me tidy my bedroom.
F.More importantly，it is part of labour education（劳动教育）.
G.After all，it's not so difficult.
九、任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）A 37﹣year﹣old man in Chongqing Yubei district who plans to invite 10，000 strangers to his home for dinner in 10 years has drawn attention recently.Each month，Hao Shuai holds four to six dinners in his 30﹣square﹣meter kitchen，serving 10 to 12 people each time.So far，he has invited more than 1，800 people，spending more than 10，000 yuan.
Born in a village in 1986，Hao Shuai was raised with a natural love for food—his father was a cook，and his mother ran a small restaurant for more than 30 years.Hao said he usually felt stressed out in the city，where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the connection with each other."I believe a dinner table would make a difference."In 2020，Hao's failure at business made him lose more than 1 million yuan."Whenever I'm unhappy，I would rather stay in the kitchen and cook food，"said Hao.Then one day he came up with the idea of inviting strangers to cook dinner at home and sharing life experience.
To make it fun and interactive（互动），he requires the participants（参与者） to bring a dish，cook or wash dishes.Hao will cook three to five dishes，mostly Sichuan cuisines.Hao said，adding that any sincere stranger willing to take part in can sign up（报名） for dinner through the official WeChat account "Hao Shuai's Kitchen".He said the food cost for each meal is less than 200 yuan，and the real cost is time."But if you consider cooking a relaxation and enjoyment，it is not a problem at all，"he said.
"My kitchen has seen many people crying，"Hao said，adding that he realizes that he was not the most unlucky one."Nothing feels better than sharing stories and eating up delicious food，"said Hao."And if possible，'we get like﹣minded friends."
Hao hopes to link participants from all walks of life in a community，to offer help and warmth，and he is considering to host a story﹣sharing event."Those touching，inspiring life stories could heal a lot of people，"he said.

（1）Has Hao Shuai invited about 10，000 strangers to his home for dinner so far？
　 　
（2）What does Hao Shuai ask the participants to do to make the activity fun and interactive？
　 　
（3）Why did Hao Shuai come up with the idea of inviting strangers home to cook dinner together in 2020？
　 　
（4）Do you want to use Hao Shuai's way to make you happy on the bad days？Why or why not？
　 　

十、完成句子。（每题2分，共10分）
34．（2分）David does exercise every day.（改为否定句）
David 　 　　 　exercise every day.
35．（2分）The Smiths visit the museums four times a year.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　do the Smiths visit the museums？
36．（2分）Lily did well in math when she was young.（改为同义句）
Lily was　 　　 　math when she was young.
37．（2分）我们每个人都应该保持我们教室干净。（完成译句）
Each of us should 　 　.
38．（2分）直到他长大了，他才意识到父母是多么地爱他。（完成译句）
He 　 　realize how much his parents loved him 　 　he grew up.
十一、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
39．（16分）More and more students are beginning to realize the importance of being creative.Here are a few suggestions on how to use what you have learned in your classes to make something new and original （原创的）!
Be curious（好奇的）
This is the most important suggestion，and there are so many ways to do it.If you walk the same way to school every day，try a（1）　 　way.You can think about the things that you have never done before.List three classes that you don't know anything about at your（2）　 　，and then join one of them.When your roommate invites you to go to a cricket（板球） match，say，"Yes !"Even if you don't know anything about cricket，go and learn about it.Being curious helps us to learn new things.The more things we know about，the more possibilities we have for connecting information in original ways.One common definition（定） of creative thinking is the connecting of information（3）　 　new ways.
Take risks
Many of us are afraid of taking risks because we are afraid of making（4）　 　.This habit may come from our parents or others who say，for example，"You are not very good at singing﹣﹣you should keep quiet." or "I'm afraid.you'll do it wrong." So（5）　 　listening to these people.Never be afraid of making mistakes.Try out your Spanish with a native speaker!Write a song，even if you are not sure how to do it.Learn a new sport.Thomas Edison's first light bulbs didn't（6）　 　.They were mistakes，but each one gave him the information he needed to create a light bulb that worked.Creative people take risks，but you won't take risks（7）　 　you are afraid of making mistakes.
Make a lot
Write lots of stories.Draw lots of pictures.Build lots of models.A study compared the works that had been produced by two college ceramics（制陶艺术） classes.One teacher told students，"Make as many pieces as you can." The （8）　 　told students，" Make the largest piece you can." You can guess where the finest work was—in the class where students made lots of pieces.
十二、书面表达。（共20分）
40．（20分）三年的初中时光里，同学们经历了各种丰富且有意义的活动，这些活动让大家收获了知识、启迪了智慧、点燃了梦想。你校英语栏目English World 以分享积极的活动体验，获得自我提升为主题发起征文活动。请你写一篇文章，简述你在校内或校外参加过的一次让你获得成长的活动经历，并分享你的感悟。

要求：
1.120词左右。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.活动（起因、经过、结果）
2.感悟（情感、态度……）
3.……

2023年重庆市巴蜀中学中考英语一模试卷
（参考答案）
一、听一遍。
略
五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
16．（1分）Climbing Mount Tai at night is really_______interesting experience for the young.（　　）
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
【解答】/表示不填；a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the这个/那个，表特指；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面。空格后面的词语是interesting experience，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空。
故选：D。
17．（1分）—I think children should decide how to spend lucky money by______.
—I agree.They can develop good money management skills in this way.（　　）
A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．myself
【解答】A.她自己；B.他自己；C.他们自己；D.我自己。根据句意：﹣我认为孩子们应该自己决定怎么花压岁钱。﹣我同意。他们可以通过这种方式培养良好的资金管理技能。可知children对应的反身代词是themselves。
故选：C。
18．（1分）You've really given me great______!It's so helpful.（　　）
A．suggestion B．advice C．methods D．skills
【解答】A.suggestion 建议；B.advice 建议；C.methods 方法；D.skills 技能。根据It's可知，横线处的单词应是单数可数名词或不可数名词，故C、D项排除。suggestion是单数可数名词，前面应有冠词a，此处横线前并无冠词，故A项排除。
故选：B。
19．（1分）His new book on the beauty in ancient Chinese clothing will come out______February.（　　）
A．in B．on C．at D．from
【解答】介词表达时间时：in用于某年、某月；on用于某天或者某天的早晨、下午和晚上；at用于几点；from从……，根据February（二月）可知在某月用介词in。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Recently，more and more old people have learned to use smart phones______daily things they need.（　　）
A．buy B．buying C．buys D．to buy
【解答】A.买，动词原形；B.动名词；C.第三人称单数形式；D.不定式。根据句意：最近，越来越多的老年人已经学会使用智能手机购买他们日常需要的东西。考查句型use...to do sth使用……做某事。
故选：D。
21．（1分）—Did you watch the fireworks show on New Year's Eve in Chongqing？
—No，I missed it.I______TV with my family at home at that time.（　　）
A．watches B．watched
C．am watching D．was watching
【解答】A观看（第三人称单数），B观看（动词的过去式），C观看（现在进行时），D观看（过去进行时）。根据Did you watch the fireworks show on New Year's Eve in Chongqing？No，I missed it.（你看了重庆除夕夜的烟花表演吗？不，我错过了。）以及at that time（那时）可知是过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were+动词的现在分词。
故选：D。
22．（1分）It's important to find out what jobs may suit you best______you go to college.（　　）
A．before B．unless C．until D．as long as
【解答】before在...之前，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句，都是从属连词。根据主句句意"找到适合你的工作对你很重要"可知，从句为"除非你上大学"，要填"除非"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
23．（1分）Lora's mom was very happy to receive a scarf because it______by her daughter.（　　）
A．made B．was made C．is made D．makes
【解答】根据语境，题干设空句主语it（scarf）和其谓语make之间是被动关系，且题干关键信息was very happy表明动作发生在过去，因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was made符合语境。
故选：B。
24．（1分）Which of following words rhymes（押韵） with the last word in the first line of the poem？
Autumn winds begin to blow，
Colored leaves fall fast and______，
Whirling，twirling all around，
Till at last they touch the ground.
（　　）
A．quickly B．slow C．wide D．straight
【解答】最后一个词是blow/bləʊ/，A.快速地/ˈkwɪkli/，B.慢的/sləʊ/，C.宽的/waɪd/，D.直的/streɪt/。可知B选项与第一行最后一个词是押韵 的/əʊ/。
故选B。
25．（1分）— What a useful book!I've learned lots of study methods from it.Can you tell me______？
— Sure，at the bookstore opposite our school.（　　）
A．where you bought it
B．where did you buy it
C．where you will buy it
D．where will you buy it
【解答】A.你在哪里买的？一般过去时；B.语序错误；C.你将在哪里买它？一般将来时；D.语序错误。根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B和D；书是过去买的，用一般过去时，排除C。
故选：A。
六、完形填空。
26．（15分）"It's time for Sports Day again，"thought Carly.She was not looking forward to it."Why does everybody（1）　B　it？" Carly asked her mom." Well，it 's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day，" said Carly's mom."I'm not good at any of those（2）　D　，and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me.Maybe I can stay at home，"said Carly.
Mary was Carly's closest friend，and they （3）　C　 to school every day."Aren't you excited about Sports Day？"Mary asked Carly."No，I don't （4）　A　 it .No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports，"answered Carly sadly.
Mary felt bad and she told her mom how sad Carly was and wondered what she could do to cheer her up."You may think about （5）　B　 she is good at any game，"suggested Mary's mom.Mary thought（6）　D　a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes（掷马蹄铁）.She was（7）　A　good at the water balloon toss（投掷）.
Sports Day finally arrived.Mary and Carly walked to school as usual.Carly kept （8）　C　 on the way."I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game，"Mary said."Really？I love horseshoes，and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons，"said Carly.Suddenly，（9）　B　 felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games.
The games began，and Carly had the（10）　B　Sports Day ever!Thanks to Carly，her team won the first place in the water balloon toss，and she got a ribbon（绶带） for the second place in horseshoes.
What a great day it was for Mary and Carly!From then on they both knew that there would always be someone there to offer care，support and love in their lives.

（1）A.hate
B.like
C.join
D.miss
（2）A.days
B.plays
C.projects
D.games
（3）A.rode
B.drove
C.walked
D.got
（4）A.care about
B.work for
C.worry about
D.wait for
（5）A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why
（6）A.at
B.in
C.with
D.for
（7）A.also
B.still
C.almost
D.hardly
（8）A.excited
B.angry
C.silent
D.energetic
（9）A.I
B.she
C.we
D.they
（10）A worst
B.most relaxing
C.best
D.saddest
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意："为什么每个人都喜欢它？"卡莉问妈妈。A.讨厌；B.喜欢；C.参加；D.思念。根据下文." Well，it 's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day，" said Carly's mom."（"嗯，这应该是一个有趣和放松的一天，"卡莉的妈妈说。）可知，卡莉问妈妈为什么每个人喜欢运动会。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：这些比赛我都不擅长，我怕孩子们会嘲笑我。A.天；B.戏剧；C.项目；D.比赛。根据上文"It's time for Sports Day again，"thought Carly.（"又到了运动会的时间了，"卡莉想。）可知，卡莉担心自己不擅长比赛，其他的孩子会嘲笑她。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：玛丽是卡莉最亲密的朋友，她们每天步行上学。A.骑；B.开车；C.步行；D.到达。根据下文Mary and Carly walked to school as usual.（玛丽和卡莉像往常一样步行去学校。）可知，她们每天步行上学。故选C。
（4）考查短语。句意："不，我不在意。"A.关心，在意；B.效力于；C.担心；D.等待。根据下文No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports，"answered Carly sadly.（从来没有人选我参加他们的队，因为我不擅长运动，"卡莉悲伤地回答。）可知，卡莉不在意运动会。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意："你可以考虑她是否擅长任何游戏，"玛丽的妈妈建议。A.什么；B.是否；C.那个；D.为什么。根据空后she is good at any game，（她擅长任何游戏）可知，玛丽的妈妈建议玛丽考虑卡莉是否擅长任何游戏。故选B。
（6）考查介词。句意：玛丽想了一会儿，说卡莉喜欢玩马蹄铁。A.用在几点钟前面；B.用在年份、月份或者上下午前面；C.使用；D.用在一段时间前面。根据空后a moment（一会）表示一段时间，可知使用介词for。故选D。
（7）考查副词。句意：她也擅长扔水球。A.也，用在肯定句句中；B.仍然；C.几乎；D.几乎不。根据上文Mary thought for a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes.（玛丽想了一会儿，说卡莉喜欢玩马蹄铁。）可知，卡莉也擅长扔水球。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：卡莉在路上保持沉默。A.兴奋的；B.生气的；C.沉默的；D.精力充沛的。根据上文Sports Day finally arrived.（运动会终于到了。）结合文章内容可知，卡莉不喜欢运动会，因此她这一天上学保持沉默。故选C。
（9）考查代词。句意：突然，她感到很兴奋，准备参加这两个游戏。A.我；B.她；C.我们；D.她们。根据上文."Really？I love horseshoes，and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons，"said Carly.（"真的吗？"我喜欢马蹄铁，而且我很擅长接那些水球，"卡莉说。）可知，她感到很兴奋。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：比赛开始了，卡莉度过了有史以来最放松的运动会！A.最差的；B.最放松的；C.最好的；D.最伤心的。根据下文Thanks to Carly，her team won the first place in the water balloon toss，and she got a ribbon（绶带） for the second place in horseshoes.（多亏了卡莉，她的队伍在掷水球比赛中获得了第一名，她在掷马蹄铁比赛中获得了第二名的绶带。）可知，这次运动会是卡莉最放松的运动会。故选B。
七、阅读理解。（共35分）
27．（3分）
Sanxingdui Museum

Address：133 Xi'an Road，Guanghan，Deyang，Sichuan Province
Opening hours：8：30﹣18：30
（Last tickets sold at 17：00）
Ticket booking：0838﹣5651526
Ticket price：80 yuan each person
（Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.）
（1）Sanxingdui Museum is in 　C　.
A.Chongqing
B.Guizhou
C.Sichuan
D.Shanxi
（2）You can't buy the ticket to Sanxingdui Museum 　C　.
A.at 13：00
B.at 16：00
C.at 17：30
D.at 16：00
（3）Mr.White needs to pay 　B　if he wants to go to Sanxingdui Museum with his 15﹣year﹣old daughter and one﹣year﹣old son.
A.¥80
B.¥160
C.¥240
D.¥120
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一行Address：133 Xi'an Road，Guanghan，Deyang，Sichuan Province（地址：四川省德阳市广汉区西安路133号）可知三星堆博物馆在四川。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三行Opening hours：8：30﹣18：30（Last tickets sold at 17：00）（开放时间：8：30﹣18：30）（最后一张票在17：00售出）可知下午5：30不能买票。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格最后两行Ticket price：80 yuan each person（Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.）（票价：每人80元）（12岁以下的儿童可以免费参观博物馆。）可知如果怀特先生想带着15岁的女儿和一岁的儿子去三星堆博物馆，需要付80+80＝160（元）。故选B。

28．（8分）Carl and his sister visited their grandparents on their farm on weekends.He was given a slingshot （弹弓） to play in the woods.He was excited and practiced for some time.But he could never hit the target（靶子）.Getting a little upset，he went back for dinner.As he was going back，he saw his grandma's duck.Without thinking，he used the slingshot to hit the duck in the head and killed it.In a panic，he just hid the dead duck in the woods quickly.He found his sister Sally see the whole thing!But she said nothing.
After lunch the next day，Grandma said，"Sally，help me with the dishes."But Sally said，"Grandma，Carl told me he wanted to help in the kitchen."Then she said to Carl in a low voice，"Remember the duck？"So Carl did the dishes.Later that day，Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，and Grandma said，"I'm sorry but I need Sally to help me make dinner."
Sally just smiled and said，"Well，grandma，Carl told me he wanted to help you."She turned to Carl again，"Remember the duck？"So Sally went fishing and Carl stayed behind to help make dinner.
After several days of doing both his chores and Sally's，Carl finally couldn't stand it anymore.He went to his grandma and said that he had killed the duck.Grandma gave him a hug，and said，"Sweetheart，I saw the whole thing at the window that day，but because I love you，I forgave you.I just waited to find out when you would tell me what you did，and I am glad that you made it."

（1）　B　stayed at home to help make dinner that day.
A.Sally
B.Carl
C.Grandpa
D.Sally and Carl
（2）The underlined word " panic " in Paragraph 1 probably means 　A　.
A.恐慌
B.匆忙
C.舒适
D.惊喜
（3）Grandma wanted Carl to be a/an 　D　boy.
A.patient
B.understanding
C.helpful
D.honest
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ 　A　
A.Carl didn't mean to kill the duck.
B.Sally was kind to Carl and she tried to teach him right from wrong.
C.Grandma loved Carl so much that she didn't think he did anything wrong.
D.Carl was such a nice boy that he usually helped his family with chores.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段So Sally went fishing and Carl stayed behind to help make dinner.（所以莎莉去钓鱼，卡尔留下来帮忙做晚饭。）可知卡尔留下来帮忙做晚饭。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段In a panic，he just hid the dead duck in the woods quickly.（﹣﹣﹣之下，他只好迅速地把死鸭子藏在树林里。）联系后句可知下划线单词panic的意思应为：恐慌。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Grandma gave him a hug，and said，"Sweetheart，I saw the whole thing at the window that day，but because I love you，I forgave you.I just waited to find out when you would tell me what you did，and I am glad that you made it."（奶奶拥抱了他，说："亲爱的，那天我在窗口看到了整件事，但因为我爱你，所以我原谅了你。"我只是等着知道你什么时候会告诉我你做了什么，我很高兴你做到了。"）可推断出奶奶希望卡尔做个诚实的孩子。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Without thinking，he used the slingshot to hit the duck in the head and killed it.In a panic，he just hid the dead duck in the woods quickly.（他不假思索地用弹弓打在鸭子的头上，把它打死了。惊慌之下，他赶紧把死鸭子藏在了树林里。）可推断出A选项"卡尔不是故意要杀鸭子的"表述正确。故选A。
29．（8分）In the minds of the Chinese，the moon is connected with gentleness and brightness，expressing their best wishes.In traditional Chinese culture，the moon carries people's deep feelings for their home and loved ones.
On August 15 of the lunar calendar（阴历） each year，the moon is full and bright and it's time to celebrate the mid﹣Autumn Festival.In ancient times，from royal to common family，it was an important custom to admire the full moon during the festival.The family always spent time together.Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea，while children ran around with bright lanterns.
After nightfall， they went out for a walk under the moonlight，looking up at the full moon and thinking of their loved ones away from home.And those who couldn't get back home missed their hometowns and family the most that night.A line from a poem "The moon at the home village is the brightest" expresses such feelings.
▲ .From the story of Chang'e to the wonderful paintings of Dunhuang flying apsaras（天），they express Chinese ancestors' wish to explore outer space.Many ancient Chinese poets also showed their love for the moon through wonderful words.Li Bai，the great poet of Tang Dynasty，wrote hundreds of poems about the moon during his lifetime.
The Chinese exploring moon project（探月工程），named after Chang'e，fully expresses this pursuit（追求） of the moon of the Chinese in modern times，which has caught the eye of the world.The successful launch（发射） of Chang'e 1 made a long﹣held dream of the Chinese people come true.This year，China will push forward the fourth phase（阶段） of this project，including Chang'e 6，Chang'e 7 and Chang'e 8.For sure，the exploration of the moon will continue.

（1）The underlined word " they " in Paragraph 2 refers to " 　C　".
A.children
B.adults
C.the family
D.friends
（2）Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？ 　C　
A.History can tell us a lot about how Chinese people celebrate the festival
B.Ancient Chinese people wrote many poems to admire the moon
C.Chinese people's love for the moon can also be seen in Chinese folk stories and works of art
D.Different places have different customs to celebrate the Mid﹣autumn Festival
（3）The writer's main purpose in writing the passage is to 　D　.
A.share Chinese people's traditional customs at the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
B.encourage people to learn more about Chinese culture about the moon
C.praise the never﹣ending exploration of the moon
D.introduce Chinese people's love for the moon and the exploration of it
（4）The writer wrote this passage in a 　D　tone（语气）.
A.humorous
B.surprising
C.doubtful
D.proud

【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第二段The family always spent time together.（一家人总是待在一起。）以及划线词所在句After nightfall， they went out for a walk under the moonlight，looking up at the full moon and thinking of their loved ones away from home.（夜幕降临后，他们在月光下散步，抬头望着圆月，思念着远在他乡的亲人。）可知，they指代的是"the family（一家人）"。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据后句From the story of Chang'e to the wonderful paintings of Dunhuang flying apsaras（天），they express Chinese ancestors'wish to explore outer space.（从嫦娥的故事到敦煌飞天的精彩画作，它们表达了中国祖先探索外太空的愿望。）可知，提及了中国民间故事和艺术作品。C选项"中国人对月亮的热爱也可以从中国民间故事和艺术作品中看到"符合语境。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段In the minds of the Chinese，the moon is connected with gentleness and brightness，expressing their best wishes.In traditional Chinese culture，the moon carries people's deep feelings for their home and loved ones.（在中国人的心目中，月亮象征着温柔和光明，表达着美好的祝愿。在中国传统文化中，月亮承载着人们对家庭和亲人的深情。）以及最后一段This year，China will push forward the fourth phase（阶段）of this project，including Chang'e 6，Chang'e 7 and Chang'e 8.For sure，the exploration of the moon will continue.（今年，中国将推进嫦娥六号、嫦娥七号和嫦娥八号嫦娥四号工程。当然，对月球的探索将继续下去。）可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了介绍中国人对月亮的热爱和对月亮的探索。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段The Chinese exploring moon project（探月工程），named after Chang'e，fully expresses this pursuit（追求）of the moon of the Chinese in modern times，which has caught the eye of the world.The successful launch（发射）of Chang'e 1 made a long﹣held dream of the Chinese people come true.This year，China will push forward the fourth phase（阶段）of this project，including Chang'e 6，Chang'e 7 and Chang'e 8.For sure，the exploration of the moon will continue.（以嫦娥命名的中国探月计划充分表达了近代中国人对月球的追求，引起了世界的关注。嫦娥一号的成功发射，实现了中国人民的夙愿。今年，中国将推进嫦娥六号、嫦娥七号和嫦娥八号嫦娥四号工程。当然，对月球的探索将继续下去。）可知，作者以骄傲的语气写了这篇文章。故选D。
30．（8分）①My dear boys and girls，good morning.Today I'm going to talk to you about my suggestions about how to become stronger.
②As the high school entrance examination is coming soon，you might feel a bit worried or nervous.These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies.But think about it.Would your favorite superhero have these same feelings？
③Scientists have been studying what they call the "Spider﹣man Effect" in children.They've found that if kids imagine themselves as a powerful person—such as a superhero like Spider﹣man，they won't feel so nervous and will be able to focus on their work.Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.
④For example，if you feel nervous during an exam，try to imagine that you are Spider﹣man.You may find that you can "remove" the stress from this situation and feel more confident.This can help keep you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task，just like a superhero would.Of course，it doesn't mean that you should dress like the Spider﹣man.Pretending（假装） to be powerful makes us feel powerful，and that will have an influence on how we act in real life.
⑤But you don't have to always believe in superheroes for this.Anyone you admire can encourage you to get through hard times，or remind you of how you should act in certain situations.Movie stars，famous painters，even our own parents—anyone can be our "Spider﹣man".For example，when it comes to how I communicate with others，I like to look toward my mum for inspiration.She is a middle school teacher who is always kind，thoughtful and brave.I try to act the same way like her.
⑥Thanks for your listening.I hope you can find your own strength to overcome the difficulties in your life.

（1）This passage is probably 　B　.
A.a story
B.a speech
C.a letter
D.a diary
（2）During a difficult exam，you can imagine yourself as Spider﹣man to 　B　.
A.help people in need
B.help yourself calm down and focus on your exam
C.get superpowers and do well in the exam
D.make yourself stronger and cleverer
（3）The writer supports his idea in Paragraph 5 by 　A　.
A.giving an example
B.comparing facts
C.telling a story
D.raising a question
（4）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that 　B　.
A.scientists believe that the "Spider﹣man Effect" can help children focus on their work
B.anyone you look up to can be your "Spider﹣man"
C.the writer may sometimes have problems communicating with people
D.children can become stronger and more confident by watching movies about superheroes
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段My dear boys and girls，good morning.Today I'm going to talk to you about my suggestions about how to become stronger.（亲爱的孩子们，大家早上好。今天我要和大家谈谈我对如何变得更强大的建议。）以及最后一段Thanks for your listening.（谢谢你的聆听。）可推知，本文可能是一篇演讲。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段For example，if you feel nervous during an exam，try to imagine that you are Spider﹣man.You may find that you can "remove" the stress from this situation and feel more confident.This can help keep you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task，just like a superhero would.（例如，如果你在考试中感到紧张，试着想象自己是蜘蛛侠。你可能会发现你可以从这种情况中"消除"压力，感觉更自信。这可以帮助你摆脱不良情绪，专注于你的任务，就像超级英雄一样。）可知，在困难的考试中，你可以把自己想象成蜘蛛侠，帮助自己冷静下来，专注于考试。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段For example，when it comes to how I communicate with others，I like to look toward my mum for inspiration.She is a middle school teacher who is always kind，thoughtful and brave.I try to act the same way like her.（例如，当谈到我如何与他人沟通时，我喜欢向我的妈妈寻求灵感。她是一位善良、体贴、勇敢的中学老师。我试着像她一样行事。）可知，作者在第五段中通过举例子支持他的观点。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段But you don't have to always believe in superheroes for this.Anyone you admire can encourage you to get through hard times，or remind you of how you should act in certain situations.Movie stars，famous painters，even our own parents—anyone can be our "Spider﹣man".（但你不必总是相信超级英雄。任何你钦佩的人都可以鼓励你度过难关，或者提醒你在某些情况下应该如何行动。电影明星，著名画家，甚至我们自己的父母——任何人都可以成为我们的"蜘蛛侠"。）可推知，你崇拜的任何人都可以成为你的"蜘蛛侠"。故选B。
31．（8分）

①Microplastics（微塑料） are one of the largest environmental problems we face.Most microplastics come from larger pieces of plastic as they break apart.They do great harm to the environment as well as the health of animals and humans.
②However，it is really hard to clean up microplastics.They are small bits of plastic less than 5mm long.Because of their size，they are difficult to clean up.This is especially true for microplastics in the ocean.Besides，they are nearly everywhere.They've been found in our oceans，on the top of mountains，in some of the food we eat and even in the stomachs of some ocean animals.What should we do about microplastics？
③The good news is that scientists at Sichuan University in southwestern China have made great progress in dealing with microplastics.
④A kind of small robotic fish has been invented to help deal with the microplastics in water.They are programmed to make their way through water collecting microplastics as they go.Though these swimmers are only 15 mm long，they can travel very quickly as they clean.Wang Yuyan，a member of Sichan University's research team said the robotic fish could be controlled by light.As they swim along，any nearby microplastics get drawn towards them and stick to them.
⑤Another special thing about the robotic fish is that both their shape and the material they are made out of are inspired by ocean life.The team use the material from the inside of shells（贝壳） to make their robotic fish.As well as attracting microplastics，the material can even heal（自愈） itself after being cut.
⑥Now that the team has shown that their idea works，they are going to keep working on it.The scientists hope that their tiny fish﹣shaped robots will be able to help deal with this global problem.They hope in the future they can create new kinds of robotic fish that can work in deeper waters and collect more microplastics.

（1）According to the passage，it is really hard to clean up microplastics because 　B　.
A.they come from larger pieces of plastic
B.they are very small and almost everywhere
C.they are difficult to be recycled
D.they are only 15 mm long and they can travel quickly
（2）What can we learn about the robotic fish？ 　C　
A.They are about 5 mm long.
B.They can go to the deep water to clean up the microplastics.
C.They are able to heal their cut.
D.They are tiny and swim slowly.
（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.Microplastics Causing New Problem
B.Microplastics Doing Great Harm to the Environment
C.Small Robotic Fish Changing the World
D.Small Robotic Fish Making a Big Step to Cleaning up Microplastics
（4）The structure（结构） of the passage is 　D　.
（①＝Paragraph1②＝Paragraph2③＝Paragraph 3④＝Paragraph4⑤＝Paragraph 5⑥＝Paragraph 6）
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段They are small bits of plastic less than 5mm long.Because of their size，they are difficult to clean up.（它们是不到5毫米长的小塑料块。由于它们的大小，它们很难清理。）及Besides，they are nearly everywhere.（此外，它们几乎无处不在。）可知微塑料难清理是因为他们太小而且到处都是。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段the material can even heal（自愈） itself after being cut.（这种材料甚至可以在被割伤后自愈。）可知他们能够愈合伤口。故选C。
（3）最佳标题题。根据第三段The good news is that scientists at Sichuan University in southwestern China have made great progress in dealing with microplastics.（好消息是，位于中国西南部的四川大学的科学家们在处理微塑料方面取得了重大进展。）及通读全文可知本文主要介绍了中国科学家们开发出一种能深入水中清理微塑料的微型机器鱼。所以最佳标题为：小型机器鱼在清理微塑料方面迈出了一大步。故选D。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知第一段说的是微塑料是我们面临的最大的环境问题之一；第二段说的是清理微塑料真的很难；第三段说的是中国的科学家们在处理微塑料方面取得了很大进展；第四五段对机器鱼进行了详细介绍；第六段科学家们的希望。故选D。
八、口语运用。（每题1分，共5分）
32．（5分）A：Hi，Bill，how's it going？
B：I am doing well.Thanks，Jenny.
A：Bill，the summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans？
B：Not really!I guess I will just stay at home and watch some wonderful movies.（1）　A　
A：Me，too.But I guess I will also help out with some chores.
B：Oh，do you have to do that？（2）　C　
A：Well，I don't think so.（3）　D　
B：You're right.
A：（4）　F　We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.
B：But I already have enough schoolwork.I just want to relax at home.
A：I think doing chores can also be a way for you to relax.（5）　G　You can just start making the bed.
B：OK.I'll try that.

A.What about you？
B.Why don't you do that？
C.I think doing chores is parents' job.
D.Everyone should play a part in doing chores.
E.My parents：often help me tidy my bedroom.
F.More importantly，it is part of labour education（劳动教育）.
G.After all，it's not so difficult.
【解答】（1）结合下文Me，too.But I guess I will also help out with some chores.（我也是。但是我猜我也将帮助做一些家务。）可知也是，判断问句询问对方呢，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你呢？"故选A。
（2）结合上文Oh，do you have to do that？（你必须要那样做吗？）再结合下文，Well，I don't think so.（我不这么认为。）可知是对家务的看法，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我觉得做家务是父母的工作。"故选C。
（3）结合上文Well，I don't think so.（我不这么认为。）再结合下文You're right.（你说得对。）可知是对做家务的看法，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"每个人应该在做家务中起到作用。"故选D。
（4）结合下文We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.（我们青少年需要学习一些基本的生活技能。）可知做家务是必要的。结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"更重要的是，它是劳动教育的一部分。"故选F。
（5）结合下文You can just start making the bed.（你可以只是开始铺床。）可知可以开始做家务。结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"毕竟，它没这么难。"故选G。
九、任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）A 37﹣year﹣old man in Chongqing Yubei district who plans to invite 10，000 strangers to his home for dinner in 10 years has drawn attention recently.Each month，Hao Shuai holds four to six dinners in his 30﹣square﹣meter kitchen，serving 10 to 12 people each time.So far，he has invited more than 1，800 people，spending more than 10，000 yuan.
Born in a village in 1986，Hao Shuai was raised with a natural love for food—his father was a cook，and his mother ran a small restaurant for more than 30 years.Hao said he usually felt stressed out in the city，where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the connection with each other."I believe a dinner table would make a difference."In 2020，Hao's failure at business made him lose more than 1 million yuan."Whenever I'm unhappy，I would rather stay in the kitchen and cook food，"said Hao.Then one day he came up with the idea of inviting strangers to cook dinner at home and sharing life experience.
To make it fun and interactive（互动），he requires the participants（参与者） to bring a dish，cook or wash dishes.Hao will cook three to five dishes，mostly Sichuan cuisines.Hao said，adding that any sincere stranger willing to take part in can sign up（报名） for dinner through the official WeChat account "Hao Shuai's Kitchen".He said the food cost for each meal is less than 200 yuan，and the real cost is time."But if you consider cooking a relaxation and enjoyment，it is not a problem at all，"he said.
"My kitchen has seen many people crying，"Hao said，adding that he realizes that he was not the most unlucky one."Nothing feels better than sharing stories and eating up delicious food，"said Hao."And if possible，'we get like﹣minded friends."
Hao hopes to link participants from all walks of life in a community，to offer help and warmth，and he is considering to host a story﹣sharing event."Those touching，inspiring life stories could heal a lot of people，"he said.

（1）Has Hao Shuai invited about 10，000 strangers to his home for dinner so far？
　No，he hasn't.　
（2）What does Hao Shuai ask the participants to do to make the activity fun and interactive？
　He requires the participants to bring a dish，cook or wash dishes.　
（3）Why did Hao Shuai come up with the idea of inviting strangers home to cook dinner together in 2020？
　To share life experience.　
（4）Do you want to use Hao Shuai's way to make you happy on the bad days？Why or why not？
　Yes，I do.Communicating with others can make me relax.　

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段So far，he has invited more than 1，800 people，spending more than 10，000 yuan.（到目前为止，他已经邀请了1800多人，花费了1万多元。）可知到目前为止，他已经邀请了1800多人，不是一万人。故答案为No，he hasn't.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To make it fun and interactive（互动），he requires the participants（参与者） to bring a dish，cook or wash dishes.（为了让这个活动更有趣，更有互动性，他要求参与者自带一个盘子，自己做饭或洗碗。）可知为了让这个活动更有趣，更有互动性，他要求参与者自带一个盘子，自己做饭或洗碗。故答案为He requires the participants to bring a dish，cook or wash dishes.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Then one day he came up with the idea of inviting strangers to cook dinner at home and sharing life experience.（后来有一天，他萌生了一个想法，邀请陌生人来家里做晚餐，分享生活经验。）可知他邀请陌生人来家里做晚餐的想法是为了分享生活经验。故答案为To share life experience.
（4）主观表达题。题目问你想在糟糕的日子里用郝帅的方式让自己开心吗？可根据实际情况作答，写明原因，我想，因为和别人交谈可以放松。故答案为Yes，I do.Communicating with others can make me relax.
十、完成句子。（每题2分，共10分）
34．（2分）David does exercise every day.（改为否定句）
David 　doesn't　　do　exercise every day.
【解答】根据题干，原句中的does是第三人称单数形式，可知时态是一般现在时，否定句用助动词doesn't+动词原形。
故答案为：doesn't；do。
35．（2分）The Smiths visit the museums four times a year.（对划线部分提问）
　How　　often　do the Smiths visit the museums？
【解答】根据划线部分"four times a year"（一年四次），可知是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词应用how often，又因其位于句首，所以首字母需要大写。
故填：How；often。
36．（2分）Lily did well in math when she was young.（改为同义句）
Lily was　good　　at　math when she was young.
【解答】do well in做得好，可以用be good at"擅长"代替。
故填：good；at。
37．（2分）我们每个人都应该保持我们教室干净。（完成译句）
Each of us should 　keep our classroom clean　.
【解答】根据汉语提示"我们每个人都应该保持我们教室干净"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。"保持我们教室干净"考虑用动词短语keep our classroom clean，由空前的should考虑填动词原形形式。
故填：keep our classroom clean.
38．（2分）直到他长大了，他才意识到父母是多么地爱他。（完成译句）
He 　didn't　realize how much his parents loved him 　until　he grew up.
【解答】直到...才...not...until...，是固定短语；until引导时间状语从句。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句也是一般过去时，主句是否定句，要添加助动词did，再加not，后面用动词原形。
故答案为：didn't；until。
十一、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
39．（16分）More and more students are beginning to realize the importance of being creative.Here are a few suggestions on how to use what you have learned in your classes to make something new and original （原创的）!
Be curious（好奇的）
This is the most important suggestion，and there are so many ways to do it.If you walk the same way to school every day，try a（1）　different　way.You can think about the things that you have never done before.List three classes that you don't know anything about at your（2）　school　，and then join one of them.When your roommate invites you to go to a cricket（板球） match，say，"Yes !"Even if you don't know anything about cricket，go and learn about it.Being curious helps us to learn new things.The more things we know about，the more possibilities we have for connecting information in original ways.One common definition（定） of creative thinking is the connecting of information（3）　in　new ways.
Take risks
Many of us are afraid of taking risks because we are afraid of making（4）　mistakes　.This habit may come from our parents or others who say，for example，"You are not very good at singing﹣﹣you should keep quiet." or "I'm afraid.you'll do it wrong." So（5）　stop　listening to these people.Never be afraid of making mistakes.Try out your Spanish with a native speaker!Write a song，even if you are not sure how to do it.Learn a new sport.Thomas Edison's first light bulbs didn't（6）　work　.They were mistakes，but each one gave him the information he needed to create a light bulb that worked.Creative people take risks，but you won't take risks（7）　if　you are afraid of making mistakes.
Make a lot
Write lots of stories.Draw lots of pictures.Build lots of models.A study compared the works that had been produced by two college ceramics（制陶艺术） classes.One teacher told students，"Make as many pieces as you can." The （8）　other　told students，" Make the largest piece you can." You can guess where the finest work was—in the class where students made lots of pieces.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：如果你每天走同一条路去学校，试着换一条不同的路。根据If you walk the same way to school every day（如果你每天走同一条路去学校）可知，此处指试着换一条不同的路，因此用different"不同的"，修饰名词way。故填different。
（2）考查名词。句意：列出三个你在学校里一无所知的班级，然后加入其中一个。根据List three classes（列出三个班级）可知，是学校里的班级，因此用school"学校"，结合your可知，school用单数形式。故填school。
（3）考查介词。句意：创造性思维的一个常见定义是以新的方式连接信息。根据ways可知，此处用in，in new ways"以新的方式"。故填in。
（4）考查名词。句意：我们中的许多人害怕冒险，因为我们害怕犯错误。根据Never be afraid of making mistakes.（永远不要害怕犯错误。）可知，此处用mistake，表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填mistakes。
（5）考查动词。句意：所以不要再听这些人的话了。根据Never be afraid of making mistakes.（永远不要害怕犯错误。）可知，不要再听这些人的话了，用stop"停止"，stop doing sth"停止做某事"，本句为祈使句，因此填动词原形。故填stop。
（6）考查动词。句意：爱迪生发明的第一个灯泡不能工作。根据They were mistakes，but each one gave him the information he needed to create a light bulb that worked.（它们都是错误的，但每一个都给了他创造一个能工作的灯泡所需的信息。）可知，爱迪生发明的第一个灯泡不能工作，因此用动词work"工作"，didn't后面跟动词原形。故填work。
（7）考查连词。句意：有创造力的人会冒险，但如果你害怕犯错，你就不会冒险。根据句意可知，如果你害怕犯错，你就不会冒险，因此用if"如果"引导条件状语从句。故填if。
（8）考查代词。句意：另一位则告诉学生："尽你所能做最大的一块。"根据two college ceramics（制陶艺术） classes.（两个大学陶艺班。）可知，是两个班，再结合One teacher（一个老师）可知，此处表示两者中的另一个，因此填other，one...the other...为固定搭配，意为"一个……另一个……"。故填other。
十二、书面表达。（共20分）
40．（20分）三年的初中时光里，同学们经历了各种丰富且有意义的活动，这些活动让大家收获了知识、启迪了智慧、点燃了梦想。你校英语栏目English World 以分享积极的活动体验，获得自我提升为主题发起征文活动。请你写一篇文章，简述你在校内或校外参加过的一次让你获得成长的活动经历，并分享你的感悟。

要求：
1.120词左右。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.活动（起因、经过、结果）
2.感悟（情感、态度……）
3.……
【解答】In our daily lives，we usually take part in some labour activities，such as volunteer work，housework and so on.I want to share my experience with you.
Last weekend，our school held an activity.It was to help elder people in Old People's Home.We got there at about 9 a.m.Then we cleaned their rooms，told funny jokes and sang some songs.From their smiling faces，I found that this activity was so meaningful.From this experience，I realize that doing labour not only makes others get pleasure，but also develops our basic skills.【高分句型一】
If you want to have a try，please take action from now on.【高分句型二】
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/5/11 5:34:41；用户：书香墨卷；邮箱：jlhwxx120@xyh.com；学号：38511824