北京高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

这是一份北京高考英语写作分类训练：告知信，共16页。试卷主要包含了假设你是红星中学高三班学生李华，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
告知信/通知1．假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华。你的外国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国十二生肖感兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件介绍你的生肖，内容包括： 1. 简介中国的十二生肖；2. 你的生肖和生肖对你的影响。       注意：1. 词数100左右；                           2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。   提示词语：十二生肖 the twelve animal signsDear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Li Hua2．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。为了丰富生活，你所在的班级开展了“家务小能手”主题展示活动。你的英国好友Jim得知情况后，来信询问有关信息。请你回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．活动内容;2．收获及感受。提示词：家务小能手展示活动Housework Talent Show注意：1．词数100左右;2．开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua3．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim来邮件询问你的居家学习和生活情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1. 充实的学习活动2. 丰富的课余生活注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua4．学校将于本周三下午组织国际部部分学生返校参加主题为“校园清洁人人有责”的义务劳动，请你用英语写一份口头通知。内容包括：1.说明活动意义并简述活动内容（如整理图书馆、打扫公共卫生区等）；2.提醒携带相关工具及其它注意事项。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.5．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim来信询问你校开展体育活动的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 你校开展的体育活动；2. 你最喜欢的一项运动及理由。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua6．假设你是李华，英国的姊妹校（sister school）将要来你校进行为期两天的文化交流，你将作为学生代表在欢迎仪式上发言。请用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1. 表示欢迎；2. 介绍日程；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good morning, everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!7．你的英国朋友Jim得知你12月份就要进行英语听说考试了，来信询问你的准备情况，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括1. 你现在面临的困难和挑战2. 你的学习计划和决心词数：100词左右；开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua8．假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。内容包括：1.检测时间；2.检测地点；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。词汇：核酸检测nucleic acid testing________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．假设你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华，请给俱乐部的新任外籍指导教师Jim写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 欢迎并介绍情况；2. 表达需求和期待。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim听说你校3月份举行了“高考百日誓师”大会，对此他很感兴趣，请依据下列信息，给他回信，介绍此次活动。1. 时间与地点;2. 主要内容和目的;3. 你的感受。注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：the 100-day Oath of College Entrance Examination 高考百日誓师Dear Jim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua       1．Dear Jim,       I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese culture, especially 12 Chinese zodiac signs. As you know, 12 Chinese zodiac represent twelve different animals, each year one animal. These twelve animals play a significant role in Chinese culture and are often used in various forms of art, festivals, and even in daily life. They are often associated with certain characteristics and are believed to influence the personalities and fortunes of people born in their corresponding years.       In the Chinese zodiac, I’m a monkey. I am outgoing, lively, good with people, and have many friends. What’s more, I am also resourceful, forward-looking, and competitive. What’s the most important is that I have a good heart to others.       I hope my introduction is helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华。你的外国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国十二生肖感兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件介绍你的生肖，内容包括：1. 简介中国的十二生肖；2. 你的生肖和生肖对你的影响。【详解】1.词汇积累对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in特别是：especially→particularly重要的：significant→vital此外：What’s more=Besides2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：In the Chinese zodiac, I’m a monkey. I am outgoing, lively, good with people, and have many friends.拓展句：In the Chinese zodiac, I’m a monkey, so I am outgoing, lively, good with people, and have many friends【点睛】[高分句型1] As you know, 12 Chinese zodiac represent twelve different animals, each year one animal.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese culture, especially 12 Chinese zodiac signs. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)2．Dear Jim,       I’m delighted to hear from you recently. Learning that you are interested in the Housework Talent Show activity, I’d like to share my ideas with you.       To start with, in order to enrich our school life, our class launched such an activity. It appeals to all students to make efforts to help their parents in the housework. Students could either take pictures of their helping hand in the daily life or post their assistance work online. Eventually, all the students’ performances will be displayed on the school’s advertising board, and the winner will be given as well.       By participating in this activity, it not only helps me realize the hardships of my parents, but also inspires me to study hard. Yours,Li Hua【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jim回复一封电子邮件，向其介绍班级开展的“家务小能手”主题展示活动。【详解】1. 词汇积累高兴的：delighted → pleased首先：to start with → to begin with举办：launch → hold参与：participate in → take part in2. 句式拓展同义句转换原句：Eventually, all the students’ performances will be displayed on the school’s advertising board, and the winner will be given as well.转换句：Eventually, all the students’ performances will be displayed on the school’s advertising board, where the winner will be given as well.【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you are interested in the Housework Talent Show activity, I’d like to share my ideas with you.（运用了现在分词作状语）【高分句型2】By participating in this activity, it not only helps me realize the hardships of my parents, but also inspires me to study hard.（运用了not only...but also...的句式）3．Dear Jim,It's my pleasure to tell you something about my learning activities in the quarantine period.Because of the COVID-2019, our school arranged for us to study online. Online learning is not boring but interesting, which is about what we will learn at school. What's more, I also made a learning plan that is suitable for myself. It's beneficial for me to make full use of time. As for my after-class activities, I often do some jogging every day in my community to keep fit. Helping my parents with house chores is also my daily routine, which includes mopping the floor, washing dishes and so on. You're welcome to send e-mails if you have any questions.Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim写一封邮件，介绍居家学习和生活将框。【详解】1.词汇积累无聊的：boring →dull此外：what’s more →besides关于：as for→ with regard to保持健康：keep fit →keep healthy2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：As for my after-class activities, I often do some jogging every day in my community to keep fit.拓展句：As for my after-class activities, I often do some jogging every day in my community in order that I can keep fit.【点睛】【高分句型1】Online learning is not boring but interesting, which is about what we will learn at school.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Helping my parents with house chores is also my daily routine, which includes mopping the floor, washing dishes and so on.（运用了动名词短语作主语和which引导的非限制性定语从句）4．Hello, everyone.In order to protect the campus environment, create a good learning and living environment and at the same time cultivate the students’ awareness and habit of protecting environment, our school will organize an activity “cleanness of the campus — everyone’ responsibility”. Students from the International Department may come back to school to participate in this voluntary labor. During the activity, we will help tidy up the library and clean up the public health areas. If you are interested in this activity, please bring your brooms, trash cans and rags and come on time. It is in front of the school library that we will meet at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon.That’s all. Thank you.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份口头通知，通知国际部部分学生返校参加主题为“校园清洁人人有责”的义务劳动。【详解】1.词汇积累培养：cultivate→develop组织：organize→arrange职责：responsibility→duty参加：participate in→take part in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Students from the International Department may come back to school to participate in this voluntary labor.拓展句： Students who come from the International Department may come back to school to participate in this voluntary labor.【点睛】【高分句型1】If you are interested in this activity, please bring your brooms, trash cans and rags and come on time. （运用了if引导的条件状语从句）【高分句型2】It is in front of the school library that we will meet at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon.（运用了强调句型强调地点状语）5．Dear Jim,It’s pleasure to receive your email asking me about the physical activities of our school and I’d love to share them with you. We have many different kinds of activities, such as playing basketball, football, volleyball, running, going skiing and so on.As for me, my favorite sport is running, from which I benefit a lot. First, running is good for my health. Second, I, as you may know, am busy preparing for my college entrance examination. Running can make me relaxed some time. Besides, I like the feeling of running around on the playground, enjoying the sunshine and breathing the fresh air.How about you? I am so curious about your physical activities in Britain. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim来信询问你校开展体育活动的情况。请你给他回信。【详解】1.词汇积累快乐：pleasure→joy各种各样的：many different kinds of→a variety of此外：besides→in addition放松的：relaxed→relieved2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：We have many different kinds of activities, such as playing basketball, football, volleyball, running, going skiing and so on.拓展句：We have many different kinds of activities, which include playing basketball, football, volleyball, running, going skiing and so on.【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s pleasure to receive your email asking me about the physical activities of our school and I’d love to share them with you. (运用了it作形式主语)[高分句型2] As for me, my favorite sport is running, from which I benefit a lot. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)6．Good morning, everyone!My name is Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. It’s my great pleasure to welcome our guests from our UK sister school. As this is a cultural exchange program, here’s a schedule for your visit here.In the morning, you will be shown around our school and listen to an introduction of the history of our school in the lecture hall. After lunch, there’ll be a football match between British and Chinese students on the football pitch, which students from both of our schools are welcome to join in. In the evening, we’ll have a party by the lake in our school.Wish you to have lots of fun here! Thank you!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会会长李华的名义写一篇发言稿，对英国的姊妹校来你校进行为期两天的文化交流表示欢迎，并介绍日程和表达对大家玩的开心的祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累是我的荣幸：It’s my great pleasure → It’s my great honor/It’s a privilege日程：schedule → itinerary/daily arrangements比赛：match → competition/race/contest参加：join in→participate in 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In the morning, you will be shown around our school and listen to an introduction of the history of our school in the lecture hall.拓展句：In the morning, you will be shown around our school and the lecture hall, where you’ll listen to an introduction of the history of our school.【点睛】【高分句型1】As this is a cultural exchange program, here’s a schedule for your visit here.（运用了as引导原因状语从句）【高分句型2】After lunch, there’ll be a football match between British and Chinese students on the football pitch, which students from both of our schools are welcome to join in. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）7．Dear Jim,Thank you for your concern. I’m going to have my English listening and speaking exam in December, and I’m a little nervous about it.My difficulty in listening is that although I can understand the dialogue in the audio of the test, I am faced with some cultural differences in the questions, which makes it difficult for me to choose the correct answer. I also can’t express my opinion freely in English and often feel that I have nothing to say on a certain topics.Although there are difficulties, I don’t intend to give up. I plan to watch more American programs to learn more about American culture and practice listening. In my spare time, I plan to communicate more with the American exchange students in school and accumulate materials that may be used in the exam by reading more newspapers and magazines.I firmly believe that I can pass the exam with my unremitting efforts.YoursLi Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Jim写封邮件，介绍针对12月份就要进行的英语听说考试，你现在面临的困难和挑战以及你的学习计划和决心。【详解】1.词汇积累困难：difficulty→trouble困难的：difficult→hard表达：express→convey不懈的：unremitting→untiring2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’m going to have my English listening and speaking exam in December, and I’m a little nervous about it.拓展句：I’m going to have my English listening and speaking exam in December, about which I’m a little nervous.【点睛】[高分句型1] My difficulty in listening is that although I can understand the dialogue in the audio of the test, I am faced with some cultural differences in the questions, which makes it difficult for me to choose the correct answer. (运用了that引导的表语从句，although引导的让步状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] In my spare time, I plan to communicate more with the American exchange students in school and accumulate materials that may be used in the exam by reading more newspapers and magazines. (运用了that引导的定语从句)8．One possible versionDear students,In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students. The testing will be carried out from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. this Friday in the gymnasium. The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later. During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.Students Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测，告知学生检测时间、检测地点和注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累确保：ensure→guarantee出现：appear→arise决定做某事：decide to do sth.→be determined to do sth.应该：should→be supposed to2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students.拓展句：Our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students so that we can ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus.【点睛】【高分句型1】The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later.（运用了动词不定式的被动语态作后置定语，修饰time schedule）【高分句型2】During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）9．Dear Jim,On behalf of the students of our English club, I’m writing to convey our genuine welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class. First, keen as a majority of students are on learning English, some of us find it difficult to communicate with a native-speaker, so you might as well speak a little bit slowly at the beginning so that we can understand you better. Besides, knowing that you are such a learned scholar, we would appreciate it if you could help us gain an insight into western culture by exposing us to more classic English novels. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Looking forward to your arrival.                                                                                                          Yours,                                                                                                         Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给给俱乐部的新任外籍指导教师Jim写一封邮件，欢迎并介绍情况，同时表达需求和期待。【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：convey→express喜爱：be keen on→ be fond of 困难的：difficult→ tough理解：understand→ comprehend2.句式拓展 同义句转换原句：First, keen as a majority of students are on learning English, some of us find it difficult to communicate with a native-speaker, 拓展句：First, though a majority of students are keen on learning English, some of us find it difficult to communicate with a native-speaker, 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, keen as a majority of students are on learning English, some of us find it difficult to communicate with a native-speaker, so you might as well speak a little bit slowly at the beginning so that we can understand you better.（运用了倒装句，动词不定式作真正的宾语，so that引导的结果状语从句）【高分句型2】Besides, knowing that you are such a learned scholar, we would appreciate it if you could help us gain an insight into western culture by exposing us to more classic English novels. （运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句，if引导的虚拟语气，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，动名词作宾语）10．Dear Jim,I am very glad to receive your letter in which you showed your interest in the “the 100-day Oath of College Entrance Examination” held by our school in March. Here, I would like to tell you some details about this activity. The event was held in the school football field on March 12, whose purpose was to stimulate students to prepare for the college entrance examination and relieve senior three students’ tension. The activity included a pledge by all the teachers and students of senior three and related communication activities for senior three students.In my opinion, the activity was a great success. After the activity, the students studied harder than before.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim回信，给他介绍你校3月份举行的“高考百日誓师”大会的相关情况，内容包括：1. 时间与地点；2. 主要内容和目的；3. 你的感受。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted目的：purpose→aim激励：stimulate→inspire在某人看来：in one’s opinion→as far as sb. be concerned2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：In my opinion, the activity was a great success. After the activity, the students studied harder than before.拓展句：In my opinion, the activity was a great success, after which the students studied harder than before.【点睛】【高分句型1】I am very glad to receive your letter in which you showed your interest in the “the 100-day Oath of College Entrance Examination” held by our school in March. (运用了“介词+which”引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】The event was held in the school football field on March 12, whose purpose was to stimulate students to prepare for the college entrance examination and relieve senior three students’ tension. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句)