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高考英语写作分类训练：推荐信

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这是一份高考英语写作分类训练：推荐信，共16页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华，假定你是高三学生李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。

推荐信

1．假定你是李华，你的美国好友Chris得知太极拳被列入联合国教科文组织的ICH名单，发邮件向你询问太极拳的有关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1.简要介绍太极拳及练习太极拳的好处：

2.推荐Chris学太极拳。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Glad to hear from you!

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2．假定你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国古代四大名著很感兴趣，希望你能给他推荐其中的一部。请你给Tom回信，内容包括：

1. 简要介绍一本名著；

2. 说明推荐理由。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：

《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms

《水浒传》Water Margin

《西游记》Journey to the West

《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions

Dear Tom,

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Liz来信表示对中国烹饪很感兴趣。正好这学期你校要开设“Exploring Chinese cuisine”的线上课程，请你回信向他推荐此课程。内容包括：

1．开课时间；2．课程内容；3．报名方式。

注意：1．词数80左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

Dear Liz,

Yours

LiHua

4．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学，学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 推荐大学；2. 你的理由；3. 你的期待。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Chris,

Yours,

Li Hua

5．假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Mike即将到你的家乡旅游，请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐家乡的民俗文化馆（Folk Culture Museum）。邮件内容包括：

1．阐明写信事由；

2．介绍文化馆特色；

3．表示欢迎。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

6．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ross在邮件中提到他对中国电影很感兴趣。请推荐一部你最喜爱的影片，内容包括：

1. 你的推荐；

2. 你的理由。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

7．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter发来邮件，请你推荐一部中国电影。请回复该邮件，内容包括：

1．电影介绍；

2．推荐理由。

注意：

1．写作词数应为80左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Peter,

Yours,

Li Hua

8．假如你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Chris想通过观看纪录片来更好地了解中国。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：

1. 推荐一部纪录片;

2. 推荐理由。

注意：1. 词数80字左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Chris,

Yours,

Li Hua

9．假定你是李华，你的外国好友George打算来中国游玩一周，请你为他推荐旅游景点，内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 介绍景点；

3. 表达祝愿。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear George,

Yours,

Li Hua

10．假定你是高三学生李华。你的外国朋友Steve要给班级同学介绍中国美食，发来邮件询问有关信息。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：

1.中国美食简介；

2.推荐一道美食并说明理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

1．Dear Chris,

Glad to hear from you! I’m also thrilled to know Tai Chi has been included in the UNESCO List of ICH, which means this unique martial art gets global recognition.

Having been practiced for centuries, Tai Chi combines profound principles, martial art techniques, slow movements, deep breathing and meditation, representing the traditional Chinese philosophy—harmony. It is the cultivation of one’s internal energy, mind and the physical body that makes it so unique and challenging.

To generate relaxation, Tai Chi practice requires a deep level of concentration and a focused mind, thus allowing the mind to lead and guide the body’s energy. Tai Chi is not only a martial art, but is also widely acknowledged as an effective health exercise. Therefore, I strongly recommend you have a go since you are fascinated by it!

Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Chris写信介绍学习太极拳的好处，并推荐他学习。

【详解】1.词汇积累：

激动的：thrilled→excited

培养：cultivation→training

独一无二的：unique→incomparable

吸引：fascinate→attract

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To generate relaxation, Tai Chi practice requires a deep level of concentration and a focused mind, thus allowing the mind to lead and guide the body’s energy.

拓展句：To generate relaxation, Tai Chi practice requires a deep level of concentration and a focused mind, which allow the mind to lead and guide the body’s energy.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m also thrilled to know Tai Chi has been included in the UNESCO List of ICH, which means this unique martial art gets global recognition. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Having been practiced for centuries, Tai Chi combines profound principles, martial art techniques, slow movements, deep breathing and meditation, representing the traditional Chinese philosophy—harmony.（运用了非谓语动词做状语）

2．Dear Tom,

I’m glad you’re interested in our traditional culture and the China’s four great classical novels. I will recommend Journey to the West to you at your request.

Journey to the West tells the story of Tang Xuanzang and his three disciples who go to India for Buddhist scriptures. During their journey, they bravely face a series of dangers and finally conquer those devils and monsters. This book is not only interesting in content and vivid in language, but also conveys a spirit of courage. In our daily life, we are bound to meet with all kinds of challenges. We should be brave and never give up.

The book is well worth reading. I hope you will like it.

Your sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于推荐信。要求考生给英国朋友Tom回信，给他推荐一本中国古代四大名著。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad → pleased/happy

勇敢地：bravely → courageously

战胜：conquer → defeat

必然：be bound to → be certain to

2.句式拓展

原句： I will recommend Journey to the West to you at your request.

拓展句： I will recommend Journey to the West, which is my favorite, to you at your request.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad you’re interested in our traditional culture and the China’s four great classical novels.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)

[高分句型2] Journey to the West tells the story of Tang Xuanzang and his three disciples who go to India for Buddhist scriptures. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句)

3．Dear Liz,

The online course “Explore Chinese cuisine” is going to be included in the curriculum this semester in my school. Knowing you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I can’t wait to tell you the good news.

Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and profound, which can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines. Our course will introduce the features of each regional type by focusing on the cooking materials, cooking methods and seasoning. Here comes the highlight of the course. The school has invited famous chefs in the town as the guest teachers. They will show us how to cook the most typical dishes of each regional type. Sounds amazing, doesn’t it?

To popularize Chinese food culture and enhance its influence, this online course is open up to the students worldwide. After logging on to the official website of my school and registering a new user, you will be asked to fill in an application form. The course takes place every Saturday at 8 p. m. and you can’t afford to miss it.

Yours

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Liz写一封回信，向他推荐学校要开设“Exploring Chinese cuisine”的线上课程，内容包含开课时间、课程内容以及报名方式。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……感兴趣：be interested in →be keen on

好的：amazing →wonderful

提高：enhance →boost

要求：ask →require

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Knowing you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I can’t wait to tell you the good news.

拓展句：Because I know you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I can’t wait to tell you the good news.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and profound, which can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】To popularize Chinese food culture and enhance its influence, this online course is open up to the students worldwide.（运用了不定式作目的状语）

4．Dear Chris,

Hearing that you are eager to study in university in China and experience in person our time-honored civilization, I am more than delighted to offer you some advice.

Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing. Regarded as one of the top universities in China, this historic institute of learning boasts good educational resources, ranging from countless distinguished professors to the ideal academic atmosphere, which feeds your need of studying. Plus, Beijing possesses scenic spots like the Imperial Palace, an epitome of our history, which will gain you a deeper insight into our splendid and profound culture.

I sincerely hope that your dream of experiencing China in person one day will come true.

Yours,

Li Hua

Dear Chris,

Delighted to learn that you’re coming to learn in Chinese university, I’m writing to express my warmest welcome to you.

Given your keen interest in Chinese culture, I recommend you apply for Nanjing University, which is one of the first to enroll international students in China. With its profound culture, high-quality instruction, rich variety of courses, wide-range majors and abundant research opportunities, Nanjing University attracts students and scholars from all over the world. Moreover, it is located in Jiangsu, which will attract you with its beautiful scenery and harmonious cultural environment.

I sincerely hope your dream will come true. If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学，学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 推荐大学；2. 你的理由；3. 你的期待。

【详解】1.词汇积累

渴望：be eager to do→long to do

实现：come true→fulfill

高兴的：delighted→glad

灿烂的：splendid→brilliant

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing.

拓展句：After I learned your above-mentioned requirements, I think Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that you are eager to study in university in China and experience in person our time-honored civilization, I am more than delighted to offer you some advice. (运用了that引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2] Plus, Beijing possesses scenic spots like the Imperial Palace, an epitome of our history, which will gain you a deeper insight into our splendid and profound culture. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

5．Dear Mike,

How is everything going? Knowing that you are going to travel in my hometown, I am writing to recommend the local Folk Culture Museum.

There is a lot to do in the museum. First, what will impress you most is that a variety of cultural handicrafts such as musical instruments, farming tools and so on are exhibited in different halls. Here, you can be involved in making crafts like paper umbrellas and Chinese knots. What’s more, with the help of the guides who is professional , you will have a better understanding of the history and development of our folk culture.

You’re warmly welcome to visit the museum. I’m sure you’ll immerse yourself in the folk culture and fall in love with it.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Mike写一封邮件，向他推荐家乡的民俗文化馆

【详解】1.词汇积累

介绍：recommend→introduce

各种各样的：a variety of→all kinds of

展示：exhibit→show

涉及：be involved in→relate to

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Knowing that you are going to travel in my hometown, I am writing to recommend the local Folk Culture Museum.

拓展句：Because I know you are going to travel in my hometown, I am writing to recommend the local Folk Culture Museum.

【点睛】【高分句型1】First, what will impress you most is that a variety of cultural handicrafts such as musical instruments, farming tools and so on are exhibited in different halls. (运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)

【高分句型2】What’s more, with the help of the guides who is professional , you will have a better understanding of the history and development of our folk culture.(运用了who引导的定语从句)

6．Dear Ross,

Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.

I recommend a well-known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you, which tells the fairy tale of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. It tells the story of Sun Wukong, who is not afraid of power, fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven, and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals.

Watching this film, you will be deeply moved by the courage and spirit of the main character Sun Wukong. That’s why I make this recommendation. I am looking forward to your view of this film.

Yours

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向英国笔友Ross推荐一部自己最喜爱的中国影片。

【详解】1.词汇积累

电影：movie→film

著名的：famous→well-known

害怕的：frightened→afraid

感动的：touched→moved

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.

拓展句：Because I know that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I recommend a well-known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you, which tells the fairy tale of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】It tells the story of Sun Wukong, who is not afraid of power, fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven, and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)

7．Dear Peter,

Learning you’re interested in Chinese films, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites. The Wandering Earth II, which was released during the Spring Festival, is an awesome science fiction film starring Jason Wu and Andy Lau.

What appeals to me are the grand scenes and touching plots. Faced with the solar crisis, the Chinese government and scientists shoulder the responsibility of protecting the earth, making joint efforts to keep human civilizations alive. The presented advanced technologies also impressed me and filled me with pride.

I strongly recommend you to enjoy the film which won’t let you down.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写信推荐一部中国电影。内容包括：电影介绍；推荐理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累

上映：release→ put on

了不起的：awesome→ amazing

吸引：appeal to→ attract

建议：recommend→ advise

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Learning you’re interested in Chinese films, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites.

拓展句：Because I learn that you’re interested in Chinese films, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The Wandering Earth II, which was released during the Spring Festival, is an awesome science fiction film starring Jason Wu and Andy Lau.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】 Faced with the solar crisis, the Chinese government and scientists shoulder the responsibility of protecting the earth, making joint efforts to keep human civilizations alive. (运用了过去分词作时间状语以及现在分词作伴随状语)

8．Dear Chris,

Knowing that you want to learn more about China, I am writing to recommend one excellent documentary to you.

The documentary called Hello China is very popular among us. It tells us about Chinese traditional culture and has various themes including Chinese painting, Peking Opera, Calligraphy etc. Most importantly, it is quite easy to understand the content that the documentary shares. So wonderful is the documentary that you won’t feel bored. I strongly believe that you will enjoy a visual feast. Hopefully, you can find my recommendation useful.

Looking forward to your timely reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Chris想通过观看纪录片来更好地了解中国。请你给他回复一封邮件。

【详解】词汇积累