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    江苏高考英语完形填空专项训练

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    这是一份江苏高考英语完形填空专项训练,共34页。

    完形填空
    How long have you been going to the same hairdresser or barber? It’s a question that gets us thinking about the unique friendship we ___1___ with our stylists over the years.
    You have confidence in each other. You have a laugh together and regularly ___2___ each other’s news. Plus they try to make you look and feel your best. That’s a(n) ___3___ not only for a great friendship, but also for the perfect relationship with your hairdresser. When you find a good barber, it’s something to ___4___.
    Many people have ___5___ experiences with their hairdressers. I’ve had my hair cut by Claire Miller for more than 15 years. She’s taken me through all kinds of ___6___, and she’s helped me find a totally new look now during the post-chemotherapy (化疗后) period with dyed blonde hair! ___7___ hairstyles, there have been communications about the joys and trials of motherhood, the ___8___ of health problems and changes in our careers and lives — the stuff of 15 years that we have ___9___ in the three salons Claire has worked in.
    While she cut my hair recently, we chatted about that special _____10_____ that forms between hairdressers and their clients. “You hear so many stories from them, and sometimes you feel like a counselor _____11_____ a hairdresser. You assess their needs, and you know how to react to them,”says Claire.
    For Claire, the customer interaction is something she loves about the job and that she has _____12_____ developed throughout her working life. “It’s about being human and _____13_____ about people. A lot of my clients are my friends and like family now. It’s my _____14_____ to cut their hair, making them look and feel good, but I also want them to feel _____15_____ by the experience,” laughs Claire.
    1.A.break B.promote C.form D.begin
    2.A.catch up on B.make up for C.put up with D.end up with
    3.A.request B.desire C.occasion D.recipe
    4.A.resolve B.remember C.cherish D.evaluate
    5.A.reliable B.unforgettable C.imaginable D.inseparable
    6.A.shapes B.models C.styles D.sorts
    7.A.Besides B.Despite C.Given D.After
    8.A.injuries B.emotions C.concerns D.challenges
    9.A.brought B.shared C.observed D.emphasized
    10.A.link B.role C.habit D.pattern
    11.A.other than B.rather than C.less than D.more than
    12.A.eventually B.gradually C.immediately D.frequently
    13.A.caring B.hanging C.worrying D.talking
    14.A.desire B.ambition C.hobby D.job
    15.A.fascinated B.struck C.uplifted D.impressed

    A Virginia third-grader has won two national awards for her exceptional skill in handwriting. That’s pretty remarkable on its own. But what makes the girl’s ____16____ extra special is that she accomplished it ____17____ having no hands.
    On April 26 this year, 9-year-old Anaya Ellick was named the ____18____ of the Zaner-Bloser National Handwriting Contest. The award ____19____ students with special needs who develop a great skill in handwriting. All participants have a mental or physical ____20____.
    Anaya was born without hands on either arm. ____21____ she was fitted with prosthetics(假肢) for a time, she decided she was better off with her natural ones and removed them. Instead, she has learned to ____22____ a pencil between her arms to draw and write. Two years ago, she ____23____ headlines(头条新闻) across the world when she was named a winner in the contest’s print category.
    Tracy Cox, Anaya’s teacher, said Anaya is a role ____24____ to other students. “Anaya does not let anything stand in her _____25_____ of reaching her goals,” said Cox. “She is determined and independent. She has the best handwriting in her class. Her classmates see her doing the same tasks and they are often _____26_____ that she can do just as well, sometimes even better.” Anaya’s dad Gary Ellick said Anaya had always been confident. “It was always like ‘I can do it.’ I’m proud to see that hard work does _____27_____,” he said.
    Anaya was _____28_____ at school on Wednesday, and the school shared photos of her with her new award and examples of her writing. But another _____29_____ doesn’t mean she’s slowing down. When asked what’s _____30_____ on her plate, she said, “Sports.”
    16.A.progress B.achievement C.determination D.knowledge
    17.A.despite B.except C.beyond D.without
    18.A.applicant B.winner C.competitor D.agent
    19.A.represents B.reminds C.recommends D.recognizes
    20.A.disability B.depression C.strength D.consequence
    21.A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Before
    22.A.sharpen B.decorate C.design D.hold
    23.A.gave B.took C.made D.wrote
    24.A.actress B.soldier C.monitor D.model
    25.A.direction B.path C.way D.route
    26.A.amazed B.disappointed C.satisfied D.upset
    27.A.work out B.pay off C.get along D.take over
    28.A.valued B.trapped C.honored D.rescued
    29.A.success B.contest C.opportunity D.challenge
    30.A.best B.first C.last D.next

    It was the 2019 summer break. I traveled to a town in rural Xiamen for two weeks to____31____local children with after-school courses.
    Although Xiamen is a developed city, there are still many left-behind children in the rural areas who need____32____to summer activities. I overcame many difficulties there, including mosquitoes and the____33____schedule. I also experienced, for the first time in my life, planting rice in the fields, standing ankle-deep in____34____.That experience was a(n)____35____part of my life.____36____teaching the students, we were also receiving life lessons in overcoming difficulties.
    The experience of working at the____37____level also broadened my horizons and provided insights I could never have____38____in the college library.
    Nowadays, many college students are willing to____39____ volunteer work to their graduation choices. I think they will be more down-to-earth and gain a deeper understanding of_____40_____ conditions after seeing a different China, a country in times of_____41_____.
    Like me, most university students are their family’s only child, and they have _____42_____met difficulties. As such, they have to_____43_____their living environment and the rural working by themselves. By_____44_____volunteer work, they learn unforgettable lessons in life and become more sensible and_____45_____.
    31.A.equip B.provide C.occupy D.bother
    32.A.approaches B.solutions C.commitment D.access
    33.A.intense B.flexible C.new D.loose
    34.A.mud B.water C.dust D.sand
    35.A.typical B.challenging C.valuable D.interesting
    36.A.If B.Once C.While D.After
    37.A.senior B.international C.individual D.grassroots
    38.A.discovered B.presented C.imagined D.discussed
    39.A.apply B.add C.prefer D.contribute
    40.A.economic B.political C.national D.international
    41.A.evolution B.reform C.freedom D.danger
    42.A.rarely B.constantly C.accidentally D.personally
    43.A.contribute to B.attend to C.react to D.adapt to
    44.A.designing B.accepting C.undertaking D.summarizing
    45.A.grateful B.attractive C.enthusiastic D.practical

    Last summer, with my neck tight from too much time at the computer, I knew I needed to take off into the woods. My husband wasn’t ____46____, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower (英仙座流星雨). I decided to go camping on my own.
    I was a little nervous about being alone at first but ____47____ that feeling for the time being as I drove to my ____48____. Once I reached the camping spot, I heard thunder. Not a great ____49____ to my adventure. By the time I reached my campsite, it was ____50____. Once the rain stopped, I found a spot for the tent. Putting it up turned out to be a(n) ____51____ process. This wouldn’t be so bad, I thought.
    Once ____52____ the tent, I realized how much room there was. I loved that I could ____53____ out and throw my clothes all over with no one to complain about the mess. Solo camping certainly has its ____54____.
    Falling asleep quickly, I was _____55_____ a few hours later by some noises. It sounded too large and loud to be a squirrel or a chipmunk. I didn’t think it was a good idea to go out and look at the _____56_____ after all. As I lay there, I heard wolves in the distance and an owl calling. I was _____57_____ glad I was awake to hear this little slice of nature.
    The next morning, my _____58_____ talked about how a bear had visited in the night and_____59_____ some of their chairs and a small table.
    While I was _____60_____ at not seeing the shooting stars, I’m now a lot more confident about camping by myself. Bear or no bear.
    46.A.available B.reliable C.decent D.competent
    47.A.sorted out B.weighed down C.put aside D.allowed for
    48.A.tribe B.cottage C.kingdom D.destination
    49.A.reference B.bonus C.start D.feedback
    50.A.blowing B.pouring C.slipping D.emerging
    51.A.abstract B.incredible C.superb D.straightforward
    52.A.entered B.wrapped C.dragged D.packed
    53.A.fold B.spread C.burst D.pull
    54.A.intentions B.criteria C.conflicts D.benefits
    55.A.awakened B.suspended C.collapsed D.embraced
    56.A.birds B.trees C.stars D.animals
    57.A.somewhat B.anyhow C.Meanwhile D.anywhere
    58.A.clients B.neighbors C.consultants D.candidates
    59.A.turned over B.pulled over C.handed over D.knocked over
    60.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.pessimistic

    Getting to the top of your profession as a quarterback (橄榄球的四分卫) in the NFL is not just down to talent alone. ____61____ that, you must have self-belief, dedication, determination, single-mindedness, and an ____62____ work ethic (职业道德). Cam Newton has all those ____63____ and more and has reached the highest point possible in his playing career.
    Winning many awards and holding many records, Cam Newton has ____64____ a reputation as a first-class professional football player. From 2011 to 2019, he played as a quarterback for the Carolina Panther. He had been the number 1 pick in round 1 of the 2011 NFL draft. ____65____, he is a free agent.
    Cam is well-known as a ____66____ athlete. He spends many hours training and ____67____ his skill. His large size makes him an awesome ____68____, and he uses this to his advantage. Cam ____69____ to be capable of reacting quickly when playing, believing that all the training is worthwhile.
    Meanwhile, Cam has a real ____70____ for life. He ____71____ as much energy to his personal life as he does to his football career. Cam knows he is good at what he does and that he has discovered and ____72____ his true potential.
    Cam wants to see others do the same, as he firmly ____73____ that everyone has potential. Cam has begun a second ____74____ as a motivational speaker so that he can help others achieve success. The message he tries to ____75____ is that winning takes a tremendous amount of effort, commitment, and courage.
    61.A.Rather than B.Apart from C.Other than D.Except for
    62.A.incredible B.innocent C.independent D.informative
    63.A.senses B.abilities C.qualities D.features
    64.A.explored B.acquired C.restored D.suspended
    65.A.Currently B.Accidentally C.Previously D.Immediately
    66.A.desperate B.committed C.courageous D.talented
    67.A.perfecting B.performing C.recovering D.imitating
    68.A.opponent B.coach C.companion D.witness
    69.A.pretends B.refuses C.aims D.promises
    70.A.recognition B.fantasy C.enthusiasm D.reflection
    71.A.spares B.devotes C.saves D.invests
    72.A.limited B.admired C.investigated D.realized
    73.A.insists B.contradicts C.accuses D.predicts
    74.A.assumption B.approach C.career D.priority
    75.A.show off B.pick up C.get across D.turn down

    One day, my uncle brought home a parrot. My cousin and I called it Mitthu. My family were so strongly____76____ that they trimmed (剪掉) its wings. They said if it left home, it wouldn’t ____77____ outside without us.
    As time went by, we grew and so did Mitthu. Its wings grew quite a lot. Mitthu wasn’t kept in a cage. I sometimes wondered why it didn’t____78____. Maybe it was quite attached to us and didn’t want to leave us, or it didn’t want to leave the luxurious life and ____79____ the tough reality of life.
    As I grew older, I ____80____ that Mitthu’s life wasn’t very different from mine. I was pampered (溺爱) and ____81____ carefully. I was prohibited from really ____82____ the outside world. My house became my whole world, which was like an invisible ____83____ that had controlled my spirit.
    Now I’m sent out to study and told that I have the whole sky to fly, but____84____, just as Mitthu, I am not able to do so. Mitthu and I might be two different beings but we are _____85_____ in a similar situation. I am afraid of flying. I am afraid my behavior might hurt my parents’ feelings. These emotions and _____86_____ will never really allow us to fly independently!
    It’s good for parents to love and _____87_____ their children, but, sometimes, over-protectiveness from parents might harm their children’s future and_____88_____children’s decisions. True _____89_____ is to allow kids to grow freely and let them try _____90_____ things. Thus, they will be brimming with confidence and courage.
    76.A.serious B.discouraged C.refreshed D.possessive
    77.A.survive B.escape C.approve D.forgive
    78.A.come around B.fly away C.come back D.grow up
    79.A.ignore B.represent C.admit D.face
    80.A.realized B.expected C.decided D.wondered
    81.A.weighed on B.sorted out C.cared for D.listened to
    82.A.keeping up with B.looking down on C.breaking away from D.getting along with
    83.A.burden B.cage C.gesture D.tool
    84.A.barely B.gradually C.sadly D.fortunately
    85.A.trapped B.judged C.rescued D.stored
    86.A.strength B.sympathy C.encouragement D.attachment
    87.A.help B.blame C.shelter D.entertain
    88.A.influence B.support C.predict D.affirm
    89.A.happiness B.love C.freedom D.equality
    90.A.terrible B.different C.unique D.basic

    My father never kept anything for emotional purposes-except once. I was the only one in my family who cared about baseball and I always____91____watching my heroes at Yankee Stadium. One winter, I wrote down a schedule for the summer dates and dreamed every night. To my surprise, one evening I saw my father ____92____ it before going out to work.
    The following Sunday, he told me, “Let’s put away some money into a ____93____each week, and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this summer. ”I ____94____washed out a jar and____95____a label: YANKEE STADIUM FUND, 1960.
    Each of us ____96____to the jar weekly. However, we still hadn’t gone to a game because my father had to work every Saturday. So one day, I____97____him of the remaining time, and then he____98____me, “Don’t worry and we’ll have a free Saturday. ”
    On the morning of the last game, I was waiting hopelessly with no____99____of my father who had been to work when he suddenly appeared and yelled, “I got two ____100____ !”.
    I could hardly ____101____ when we finally sat together, father and son, watching my New York Yankees. I sat cheering, but for my father, all I could see is a face____102____ tiredness from working all week.
    In 1963, my father died suddenly while working. In his bedroom, I noticed a ____103____ ticket in his yellowish book, which read, October I, 1960, General Admission. My father, who____104____ nothing for emotional reasons, had decided to keep this, a(n) ____105____ of our afternoon together.
    91.A.dreamed of B.passed down C.tried out D.called for
    92.A.inspiring B.checking C.tearing D.examining
    93.A.bottle B.jar C.brochure D.package
    94.A.officially B.patiently C.immediately D.unwillingly
    95.A.attached B.identified C.created D.protested
    96.A.referred B.contributed C.donated D.attended
    97.A.accused B.informed C.inquired D.warned
    98.A.rescued B.scolded C.comforted D.encouraged
    99.A.signal B.sign C.reply D.company
    100.A.images B.riddles C.tickets D.couplets
    101.A.breathe B.imagine C.stand D.jump
    102.A.filled with B.decorated with C.equipped with D.coupled with
    103.A.pretty B.plain C.fresh D.faded
    104.A.brought B.abandoned C.produced D.saved
    105.A.impression B.gift C.honor D.memory

    A passion for sewing has been in my family for several generations, and with a few lessons from my grandma and brother, I became pretty ____106____ about it. So I decided to give scrunchies (布发箍) a try! My first ____107____ was a disaster, but I kept on trying until I eventually ____108____ the art of scrunchie-making.
    When I was first ____109____, I would sit at the machine for hours on end, just managing to ____110____ an item I was eager to sell. I didn’t get bored or ____111____; I was just so determined to complete and ____112____ get it on the market.
    I began selling my items to my friends, and now I’m selling dresses as well! My ____113____ have won me a reputation, for each item was ____114____ with great love and care.
    My family and friends have offered me their constant _____115_____ and feedback (反馈). They helped me learn how to run, _____116_____ and plan a whole business. Most of the time, their feedback is _____117_____, but they’re not afraid to tell me if I could have done something better. I’ve also had to _____118_____ negative feedback, which cables me to be more _____119_____ when something doesn’t work out the way as I planned.
    My advice for anyone looking to start up their very own _____120_____, would be to start small and build yourself up. Enjoy, and trust in the journey!
    106.A.nervous B.confused C.disappointed D.confident
    107.A.permission B.attempt C.proposal D.exhibition
    108.A.mastered B.considered C.created D.remembered
    109.A.looking out B.falling down C.starting out D.calming down
    110.A.perfect B.attract C.replace D.praise
    111.A.excited B.scared C.surprised D.tired
    112.A.particularly B.eventually C.apparently D.previously
    113.A.debts B.products C.excuses D.attitudes
    114.A.displayed B.compared C.sewn D.shared
    115.A.support B.politeness C.curiosity D.sympathy
    116.A.refuse B.leave C.change D.manage
    117.A.aimless B.educational C.positive D.embarrassing
    118.A.come across B.deal with C.wait for D.insist on
    119.A.honored B.satisfied C.astonished D.determined
    120.A.business B.training C.fashion D.research

    My then-two-year-old son, Morgan, was in ICU after having surgery to remove a tumour(肿瘤). But the ____121____ were unable to stay overnight after his operation, and were staying nearby when ____122____ the hospital called at 3:30 saying he was very ____123____. I began speaking to my son in Welsh on the ____124____ to calm him down.
    Then a student nurse from Wales asked me a couple of questions. Unknown to me, however, she’s taken from the ____125____ that Morgan liked to be spoken to in Welsh when he was upset, so she went and wrote some Welsh phrases and their ____126____ in Morgan’s medical notes so that the staff on the ward could speak to him. He was in a scary place with lots of accents he didn’t____127____ and it must have been really nice for him to hear some____128____ phrases like he does at home.
    Morgan, now three, through eight rounds of chemotherapy(化疗), has recently had a clear scan. I ____129____ a video thanking the nurse on TikTok, where I described her _____130_____ as “incredible”, adding, “It was absolutely above and beyond for Morgan’s comfort. Undoubtedly, what an amazing nurse she’s going to make one day!” The nurse _____131_____ me on TikTok to say she’s now graduated and was due to start her first _____132_____ in ICU next week, adding she was really pleased she was able to help.
    She was very _____133_____. Maybe she didn’t really _____134_____ the greatness of her actions, because to her, she was just doing something nice and simple. But to us, it made a big _____135_____. It meant the world.
    121.A.staff B.family C.chemists D.surgeons
    122.A.suddenly B.shortly C.unintentionally D.fortunately
    123.A.curious B.upset C.tired D.surprised
    124.A.air B.spot C.phone D.Internet
    125.A.debate B.conversation C.conference D.discussion
    126.A.contexts B.meanings C.pronunciations D.comparisons
    127.A.imitate B.speak C.notice D.recognize
    128.A.familiar B.favorite C.concerned D.memorable
    129.A.shot B.rated C.posted D.created
    130.A.plans B.contents C.actions D.operations
    131.A.phoned B.informed C.comforted D.messaged
    132.A.role B.trial C.attempt D.appearance
    133.A.proud B.humble C.gentle D.ambitious
    134.A.grasp B.convey C.display D.practice
    135.A.deal B.point C.fortune D.difference

    My nine-year-old daughter, Vivien, is a little princess. Under ____136____ circumstances, she can’t even pour herself a glass of milk. So when I came home ____137____ with fever, my first thought was, “How would Vivien react?”
    At 3:30 P.M.,I ____138____ myself out of bed and drove to pick her up. On the way home, I said, “Sweetheart, Mommy’s really sick. Can you fix your own meal tonight?” “That’s okay, ”she replied ____139____.
    When we arrived home, I ____140____ back to bed. Every now and then, I would wake froma feverish sleep to find a little angel ____141____ over me with some goodwill offering. A cool washcloth to wipe my hot brow. A bell to ring if I ____142____ anything. A picture she had drawn to ____143____ me up.
    Throughout the evening, Vivien issued periodic reports on her progress with the evening ____144____. “I just made myself a salad.” Or, “I’m running my bath now.” I smiled to myself under the _____145_____.
    Then at bedtime, Vivien _____146_____ a little book she made, entitled “I LOVE YOUMOMMY.”The first page _____147_____,“Thank you for all you did for me MOMMY.”
    I felt a wave of gratitude for the_____148_____ that had given my little princess the opportunity to _____149_____-and me the opportunity to _____150_____-what an angel she truly was.
    136.A.extreme B.special C.certain D.normal
    137.A.complaining B.trembling C.wondering D.crying
    138.A.urged B.advised C.dragged D.threw
    139.A.happily B.hurriedly C.confidently D.guiltily
    140.A.dashed B.fell C.marched D.rolled
    141.A.bending B.coming C.going D.taking
    142.A.said B.forgot C.dreamed D.wanted
    143.A.cover B.cheer C.call D.wake
    144.A.program B.news C.weather D.routine
    145.A.blankets B.stairs C.roof D.sofa
    146.A.published B.wrote C.showed D.bought
    147.A.read B.wrote C.covered D.printed
    148.A.accident B.night C.report D.illness
    149.A.demonstrate B.perform C.practice D.function
    150.A.relax B.escape C.appreciate D.Imagine















    参考答案:

    1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了理发师与客人之间的联系。Clarie热爱理发工作,她认为与客人的联系基于日常工作的点滴,并且理发师需要关心客人,才能建立起联系。
    1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个问题让我们想起了多年来我们与造型师之间建立的独特友谊。A. break打破;B. promote促进、晋升;C. form形成、建立;D. begin开始。根据“with our stylists over the years.”可知,这里是指思考和我们熟悉的发型师多年来建立的友情。故选C。
    2.考查动词短语辨析。句意:你们一起欢笑,定期了解彼此的消息。A. catch up on追上、跟进;B. make up for弥补;C. put up with忍受;D. end up with以……为终。根据“You have a laugh together”可知,你和理发师互相会跟进各自发生的事情,即了解彼此的消息。故选A。
    3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这不仅是一段伟大友谊的秘诀,也能让你和你的理发师保持完美的关系。A. request要求;B. desire欲望;C. occasion场合;D. recipe秘诀。根据“not only for a great friendship, but also for the perfect relationship with your hairdresser.”可知,互相关心跟进彼此的消息不仅仅是维护友谊的秘方,也适合用于和理发师维护关系。故选D。
    4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你找到一个好理发师,这是值得珍惜的。 A. resolve解决;B. remember记住;C. cherish珍惜;D. evaluate评估。根据“When you find a good barber,”可知,遇到一个好的理发师要珍惜。故选C。
    5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多人和理发师都有难忘的经历。A. reliable可靠的;B. unforgettable无法忘记的;C. imaginable难以想象的;D. inseparable不可分离的。根据后文可知,作者和很多人一样和自己的理发师有着难忘的经历。故选B。
    6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她带我经历了各种各样的风格,她帮助我在化疗后找到了一个全新的面貌,染成金色的头发! A. shapes形状;B. models模型;C. styles款式、风格;D. sorts品种。根据“and she’s helped me find a totally new look now during the post-chemotherapy (化疗后) period with dyed blonde hair!”可知,理发师带着作者看遍所有的发型风格。故选C。
    7.考查介词词义辨析。句意:除了发型,我们还交流了做母亲的喜悦和考验,健康问题的挑战,以及我们职业和生活中的变化——我们在克莱尔工作的三家沙龙里分享了15年的事情。A. Besides在……之外;B. Despite尽管;C. Given考虑到;D. After之后。根据“there have been communications about the joys and trials of motherhood, the ___8___ of health problems and changes in our careers and lives”可知,除了发型之外还有其他有趣的话题来谈论。故选A。
    8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:除了发型,我们还交流了做母亲的喜悦和考验,健康问题的挑战,以及我们职业和生活中的变化——我们在克莱尔工作的三家沙龙里分享了15年的事情。 A. injuries伤害;B. emotions情感;C. concerns担忧、关心;D. challenges挑战。根据“health problems”可知,健康问题所带来的挑战。故选D。
    9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:除了发型,我们还交流了做母亲的喜悦和考验,健康问题的挑战,以及我们职业和生活中的变化——我们在克莱尔工作的三家沙龙里分享了15年的事情。A. brought带来;B. shared分享;C. observed观察;D. emphasized强调。根据“She’s taken me through all kinds of ___6___, and she’s helped me find a totally new look now during the post-chemotherapy (化疗后) period with dyed blonde hair!___7___ hairstyles, there have been communications about the joys and trials of motherhood, the ___8___ of health problems and changes in our careers and lives”可知,作者和发型师Clarie一起分享了15年所发生的事情。故选B。
    10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最近她给我理发时,我们聊起了美发师和客户之间形成的特殊联系。A. link联系;B. role角色;C. habit习惯;D. pattern模式。根据“that forms between hairdressers and their clients.”可知,这里指理发师与客人们建立的一种人与人之间的联系。故选A。
    11.考查短语辨析。句意:你从他们那里听到了很多故事,有时你觉得自己像个咨询师,而不是理发师。A. other than除了;B. rather than而不是;C. less than比……更少;D. more than比……更多。根据“You assess their needs, and you know how to react to them,”可知,理发师的角色有时候更像顾客的咨询师而不是理发师。故选B。
    12.考查副词词义辨析。句意:对Claire来说,与客户的互动是她热爱这份工作的原因,这也是她在整个工作生涯中逐渐培养出来的。A. eventually最终;B. gradually渐渐地;C. immediately立刻地;D. frequently经常地。根据“throughout her working life.”可知,Clarie她热爱这份工作,她与顾客之间的联系是在工作中渐渐建立的。故选B。
    13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是关于为人和关心他人。A. caring关心;B. hanging悬挂;C. worrying担心;D. talking谈论。根据“It’s about being human”可知,理发师的工作就是变得有人情味并且关心他人。故选A。
    14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的工作是给她们剪头发,让她们看起来和感觉都很好,但我也想让她们在这段经历中感到振奋。A. desire欲望;B. ambition雄心;C. hobby爱好;D. job职业。根据“cut their hair, making them look and feel good”可知,帮助客人理发让他们更好看是她的本职工作。故选D。
    15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的工作是给她们剪头发,让她们看起来和感觉都很好,但我也想让她们在这段经历中感到振奋。A. fascinated使……入迷;B. struck打击;C. uplifted提起、提高(地位);D. impressed对……有印象。根据“It’s my ___14___ to cut their hair, making them look and feel good,”可知,但是Clarie更希望能让客人在理发过程中感觉情绪被提升。故选C。

    16.B 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。在这个数码时代,手写能获得全国水平的奖项,本身就是一种成就。自幼失去双臂的9岁小女孩Anaya Ellick通过自己的努力,两次获得了这样的奖项,是不是更值得赞扬呢?
    16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但让这个女孩的成就特别的是,尽管她没有双手,但她还是做到了。A. progress进步;B. achievement成就;C. determination决心;D. knowledge知识。由上文的“A Virginia third-grader has won two national awards for her exceptional skill in handwriting. That’s pretty remarkable on its own.”可知,9岁小女孩Anaya Ellick通过自己的努力,手写两次获得全国水平的奖项,这成就本身就很了不起。故选B项。
    17.考查介词词义辨析。句意:但让这个女孩的成就特别的是,尽管她没有双手,但她还是做到了。A. despite尽管;B. except (用于所言不包括的人或事物前)除……之外;C. beyond超过;D. without没有。由本处的“she accomplished it   2   having no hand”可知,让步关系,用介词despite,表Anaya Ellick尽管自幼失去双手,但依旧取得如此成就。故选A项。
    18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:今年4月26日,9岁的Anaya Ellick被评为2018年赞纳·布洛泽全国手写大赛的冠军。A. applicant申请人;B. winner冠军;C. competitor参赛者;D. agent代理人。由上文的“A Virginia third-grader has won two national awards for her exceptional skill in handwriting.”可知,Anaya Ellick是这个手写大赛的冠军。故选B项。
    19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:该奖项表彰有特殊需要的学生,他们在手写方面有很强的技能。A. represents代表;B. reminds提醒;C. recommends推荐;D. recognizes承认、认可。由上下文语境可知,自幼失去双手的Anaya Ellick获得这次全国书写大赛桂冠,这是一种对有特殊需要的学生的认可。故选D项。
    20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所有参与者都有智力或身体残疾。A. disability残疾;B. depression沮丧;C. strength力量;D. consequence结果。由上文的“special needs”和自幼失去双手的Anaya Ellick可知,参赛的孩子都是有智力或身体上的残疾。故选A项。
    21.考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管她有一段时间戴了假肢,但她还是决定用天生的残肢更好,并将假肢移除。A. Unless除非;B. Though尽管;C. Since自从;D. Before在……之前。由下文的“she was fitted with prosthetics (假肢) for a time, she decided she was better off with her natural ones and removed them. ”可知,让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B项。
    22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,她学会了用铅笔夹在胳膊之间画画和写字。A. sharpen锐化;B. decorate装饰;C. design设计;D. hold抓住。由上文的“she decided she was better off with her natural ones and removed them.”可知,她学会了用胳膊夹着铅笔画画和写字。故选D项。
    23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:两年前,当她被评为印刷类比赛的获胜者时,她登上了全世界的头条新闻。A. gave给与;B. took拿走;C. made制作;D. wrote写。结合句意,指“上头条新闻”应用make headlines。故选C项。
    24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Anaya的老师特蕾西·考克斯说,Anaya是其他学生的榜样。A. actress女演员;B. monitor班长;C. soldier士兵;D. model榜样。由本处语境可知,Anaya的老师夸奖小姑娘,称她是其他同学的榜样。故选D项。
    25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:考克斯说:“Anaya不会让任何事情阻碍她实现目标。”A. direction方向;B. path小路;C. way方法;D. route路线。此处承接上文讲老师夸奖Anaya,可得出Anaya不让任何事情阻碍她实现目标,in the/one’s way是习惯搭配,意思是“挡道、阻挡”。故选C项。
    26.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的同学看到她做同样的任务,他们常常惊讶于她能做得一样好,有时甚至更好。A. amazed惊讶的;B. disappointed失望的;C. satisfied满意的;D. upset不安的。由下文的“she can do just as well, sometimes even better”可知,做同样的事情,Anaya可以做得一样好,有时甚至更好,这让她的同学经常感到惊讶。故选A项。
    27.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他说:“我总是觉得‘我能做到’。我很自豪地看到,努力工作确实有回报。”A. work out锻炼;B. pay off获得回报;C. get along(与……)和睦相处;D. take over接管。由上文语境可知,自幼失去双手的Anaya,她的付出获得了回报(手写比赛拿奖)。故选B项。
    28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:周三,Anaya在学校受到表彰,学校分享了她与新奖项的合影,以及她手写的例子。A. valued重视;B. trapped困住;C. honored给与……的光荣;D. rescued拯救。由下文的“the school shared photos of her with her new award and examples of her writing”可知,Anaya在学校受到了表彰。故选C项。
    29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但又一场成功并不意味着她会放慢脚步。A. success成功;B. contest比赛;C. opportunity机会;D. challenge挑战。根据上文“A Virginia third-grader has won two national awards for her exceptional skill in handwriting. ”可知,这里的another success指的是第二次获得全国手写大赛大奖。故选A项。
    30.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她被问及接下来要做什么时,她说:“运动。”A. best最好的;B. first第一的;C. last最后的;D. next接下来的。由上文的“doesn’t mean she’s slowing down”可知,Anaya不会放慢脚步,而她接下来的目标是想在运动上有所建树。故选A项。

    31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在厦门农村提供课后课程的经历和感想。
    31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那是2019年的暑假。我去厦门农村的一个小镇呆了两周,为当地的孩子们提供课后课程。A. equip装备;B. provide提供;C. occupy占领;D. bother打扰。根据语境和后文“local children with after-school courses”可知,作者为当地的孩子们提供课后课程。故选B项。
    32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然厦门是一个发达的城市,但在农村地区仍然有许多留守儿童需要参加暑期活动。A. approaches方式,方法;B. solutions解决方案;C. commitment承诺,保证;D. access通道,入径,获得的机会。根据语境和后文“to summer activities”可知,留守儿童需要参加暑期活动的机会。故选D项。
    33.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那里我克服了很多困难,包括蚊子和紧张的日程安排。A. intense紧张的;B. flexible柔韧的;C. new新的;D. loose宽松的,疏松的。根据前文“I overcame many difficulties there”可知,困难包括紧张的日程安排。故选A项。
    34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还生平第一次体验到,在田地里种水稻,站在齐脚踝深的泥里。A. mud泥;B. water水;C. dust灰尘;D. sand沙。根据常识和前文“planting rice in the fields”可知,作者站在泥里。故选A项。
    35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那次经历是我人生中很宝贵的一部分。A. typical典型的;B. challenging具有挑战性的;C. valuable有价值的,宝贵的;D. interesting有趣的。根据后文“  6  teaching the students, we were also receiving life lessons in overcoming difficulties.”等内容可知,作者认为那次经历非常宝贵。故选C项。
    36.考查连词词义辨析。句意:在教导学生的同时,我们也在学习了如何克服困难的生活课程。A. If如果;B. Once一旦;C. While然而,在……期间;D. After在……之后。根据句意可知,后文“teaching the students”和“receiving life lessons”之间是时间关系,教学相长,同时发生。故选C项。
    37.考查形容词(名词)词义辨析。句意:在基层工作的经历也开阔了我的视野,提供了我在大学图书馆永远无法发现的见解。A. senior高级的;B. international国际的;C. individual个别的;D. grassroots草根,基层。根据前文“there are still many left-behind children in the rural areas”可知,作者是在基层工作。故选D项。
    38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在基层工作的经历也开阔了我的视野,提供了我在大学图书馆永远无法发现的见解。A. discovered发现;B. presented授予;C. imagined想象;D. discussed讨论。根据语境和后文“in the college library”可知,实践中得到的东西无法在图书馆发现。故选A项。
    39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如今,许多大学生都愿意在毕业选择中添加志愿者工作。A. apply应用,申请;B. add添加;C. prefer更喜欢;D. contribute贡献。根据常识和后文“volunteer work to their graduation choices”可知,是在毕业选择中添加志愿者工作。故选B项。
    40.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我想,在看到一个改革中的中国之后,他们会更加脚踏实地,更加深入地了解国情。A. economic经济的;B. political政治的;C. national国家的;D. international国际的。根据后文“after seeing a different China”可知,此处指“中国国情”。故选C项。
    41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想,在看到一个改革中的中国之后,他们会更加脚踏实地,更加深入地了解国情。A. evolution进化;B. reform改革;C. freedom自由;D. danger危险。根据常识和前文“a different China”可知,此处指“改革中的中国”。故选B项。
    42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:和我一样,大多数大学生都是家里唯一的孩子,他们很少遇到困难。A. rarely很少地;B. constantly不断地;C. accidentally偶然地;D. personally亲自地。根据前文“most university students are their family’s only child”可知,他们生活条件优越,很少遇到困难。故选A项。
    43.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:因此,他们必须自己适应自己的生活环境和农村工作。A. contribute to贡献给;B. attend to注意,致力于;C. react to对……有反应;D. adapt to适应。根据语境及后文“their living environment and the rural working”可知,他们必须适应生活和工作环境。故选D项。
    44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过做志愿者工作,他们学到了人生中难忘的一课,变得更加理智和实际。A. designing设计;B. accepting接受;C. undertaking承担;D. summarizing总结。根据后文“volunteer work”可知,是承担这项工作。故选C项。
    45.考查动形容词词义辨析。句意:通过志愿者工作,他们学到了人生中难忘的一课,变得更加理智和实际。A. grateful感激的;B. attractive有吸引力的;C. enthusiastic热情的;D. practical实际的。基于前文的分析可知,作者去农村做志愿工作,通过实践,发现许多图书馆里永远不会发现的东西。根据前文“By  14  volunteer work, they learn unforgettable lessons in life”可知,他们的思想变得更实际。故选D项。

    46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.B

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了为了看英仙座流星雨,作者决定自己去露营,露营过程中,作者克服困难,自己搭帐篷,虽然由于意外没能看到流星,但近距离感受大自然的经历让作者感到快乐。
    46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫没有空,但我真的很想看英仙座流星雨。A. available有空的;B. reliable可信赖的;C. decent得体的;D. competent有能力的。根据下文“I decided to go camping on my own.”可知,我决定自己去露营,由此可知,我丈夫没有空,所以我只能自己去露营。故选A项。
    47.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:一开始,我有点担心自己一个人,但当我开车去目的地时,暂时抛开了这种感觉。A. sorted out分类,整理;B. weighed down压倒,压垮;C. put aside抛开;D. allowed for考虑到。根据句中转折连词“but”可知,我一开始有点担心,但随后便暂时抛开了这种感觉。故选C项。
    48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始,我有点担心自己一个人,但当我开车去目的地时,暂时抛开了这种感觉。A. tribe部落;B. cottage小屋;C. kingdom王国;D. destination目的地。根据下文“Once I reached the camping spot”可知,我到达了露营地点,由此可知,上文指我开车去露营的目的地。故选D项。
    49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我的冒险来说,这不是一个好开始。A. reference参考;B. bonus奖金;C. start开始;D. feedback反馈。根据上文“Once I reached the camping spot, I heard thunder.”可知,我一到露营地,就听到雷声,可能要下雨了,由此可知,对我的冒险来说,这不是一个好开始。故选C项。
    50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我到达露营地时,已经下起了倾盆大雨。A. blowing吹;B. pouring(雨)倾盆而下;C. slipping滑倒;D. emerging浮现。根据下文“Once the rain stopped”可知,雨停了,由此可知,上文指下起了倾盆大雨。故选B项。
    51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事实证明,搭帐篷是一个简单的过程。A. abstract抽象的;B. incredible难以置信的;C. superb卓越的;D. straightforward简单的。根据下文“This wouldn’t be so bad, I thought.”可知,我认为事情没那么糟糕,由此可知,搭帐篷是一个简单的过程。故选D项。
    52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一进帐篷,我就意识到有多少空间。A. entered进入;B. wrapped包,裹;C. dragged拖,拽;D. packed打包。根据句中“I realized how much room there was”可知,我应该是进入帐篷后,才意识到帐篷里有多少空间。故选A项。
    53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢我可以摊开身来,把衣服扔得到处都是,没有人抱怨不整洁。A. fold折叠;B. spread摊开,伸开;C. burst爆发;D. pull拉,拽。根据下文“Solo camping”可知,我是一个人露营,由此可知,帐篷里的空间足够大,我可以摊开身来,“spread out”意为“摊开,展开”。故选B项。
    54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:单人露营当然有它的益处。A. intentions目的,意图;B. criteria标准;C. conflicts矛盾;D. benefits益处。根据上文“I could _____ out and throw my clothes all over with no one to complain about the mess.”可知,我是一个人露营,帐篷里的空间足够大,我可以摊开身来,把衣服扔得到处都是,没有人抱怨不整洁,由此可知,单人露营有它的益处。故选D项。
    55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很快睡着了,几个小时后被一些噪音吵醒了。A. awakened使醒来;B. suspended悬,挂;C. collapsed倒塌;D. embraced拥抱。根据下文“It sounded too large and loud to be a squirrel or a chipmunk.”可知,噪音听起来又大又响,由此可知,我被吵醒了。故选A项。
    56.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为出去看星星毕竟不是个好主意。A. birds鸟;B. trees树;C. stars星星;D. animals动物。根据上文“I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower”可知,我本打算看英仙座流星雨,由此可知,句中指出去看星星不是个好主意。故选C项。
    57.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我醒了,听到这一小片大自然的声音,我有点高兴。A. somewhat有点;B. anyhow无论如何;C. Meanwhile同时;D. anywhere任何地方,到处。根据句中“I was awake to hear this little slice of nature”可知,作者是来野营的,由此可知,听到大自然的声音让作者感到有点高兴。故选A项。
    58.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上,我的邻居谈论了一只熊是如何在晚上来访的,并撞翻了他们的一些椅子和一张小桌子。A. clients客户;B. neighbors邻居;C. consultants顾问;D. candidates候选人。根据上文“I decided to go camping on my own.”可知,作者是在野营地,由此可知,是帐篷周围的邻居和作者谈论了昨晚的情况。故选B项。
    59.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:第二天早上,我的邻居谈论了一只熊是如何在晚上来访的,并撞翻了他们的一些椅子和一张小桌子。A. turned over使翻转;B. pulled over靠路边停车;C. handed over递交;D. knocked over撞翻。根据句中“how a bear had visited in the night”可知,昨晚一只熊来到了露营地,由此可知,熊撞翻了他们的一些椅子和一张小桌子。故选D项。
    60.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然我对没有看到流星感到失望,但我现在对独自露营更有信心了。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. disappointed失望的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. pessimistic悲观的。根据上文“I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower”以及“not seeing the shooting stars”可知,我露营的目的是看英仙座流星雨,由此可知,我对没有看到流星感到失望。故选B项。

    61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.D 73.A 74.C 75.C

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了NFL著名球员Cam Newton如何通过努力取得职业成就,以及他对别人的影响。
    61.考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了天分,你必须拥有自信、奉献、坚定、专心和很棒的职业道德感。A. Rather than而不是;B. Apart from除了……之外;C. Other than除了;D. Except for除了。根据后文“that, you must have self-belief, dedication, determination, single-mindedness, and an incredible_ work ethic”除了天分,你必须拥有自信、奉献、坚定、专心和很棒的职业道德感,应用Apart from表示“除了……还……”。故选B。
    62.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:除了天分,你还必须有自信、奉献、决心、专一和令人难以置信的职业道德。A. incredible难以置信的;B. innocent无辜的;C. independent独立的;D. informative信息量大的。根据上文“have self-belief, dedication, determination, single-mindedness, and an”可知,这里指有自信、奉献、决心、专一和令人难以置信的职业道德。故选A。
    63.考查名词词义辨析。句意:牛顿拥有所有这些品质,并且达到了他职业生涯的最高点。A. senses感觉;B. abilities能力;C. qualities品质;D. features特点。上文提到了天分、自信、奉献、决心、专一和令人难以置信的职业道德这些品质。故选C。
    64.考查动词词义辨析。句意:获得了许多奖项并保持了许多记录,卡姆·牛顿已经获得了一流职业足球运动员的声誉。A. explored探索;B. acquired获得;C. restored储存;D. suspended怀疑。根据后文“a reputation as a first-class professional football player”可知,此处指已经获得了一流职业足球运动员的声誉。故选B。
    65.考查副词词义辨析。句意:目前,他是自由球员。A. Currently目前;B. Accidentally偶然;C. Previously以前;D. Immediately立即。根据后文“he is a free agent.”可知,此处是在说明他目前的情况。故选A。
    66.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:众所周知,小卡是一名忠诚的运动员。A. desperate绝望的;B. committed尽心尽力的,忠诚的;C. courageous勇敢的;D. talented有天赋的。后文提到他花了很多时间训练和完善他的技术,可见是一名尽心尽力的运动员。故选B。
    67.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他花了很多时间训练和完善他的技术。A. perfecting完美;B. performing表演;C. recovering恢复;D. imitating模仿。根据宾语“his skill”可知,此处指完善技艺应用perfect。故选A。
    68.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的巨大体型使他成为一个可怕的对手,他利用这一点成为他的优势。A. opponent对手;B. coach教练;C. companion陪伴;D. witness目击。根据上文“His large size makes him an awesome”指他的巨大体型使他成为一个可怕的对手,故选A。
    69.考查动词词义辨析。句意:小卡的目标是在比赛时能够快速反应,他相信所有的训练都是值得的。A. pretends假装;B. refuses拒绝;C. aims目的;D. promises承诺。根据后文“to be capable of reacting quickly when playing”可知,小卡的目标是在比赛时能够快速反应,故选C。
    70.考查名词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,小卡对生活充满了热情。A. recognition认可;B. fantasy幻想;C. enthusiasm热情;D. reflection反应。后文提到他在个人生活上投入的精力和在足球事业上投入的精力一样多,可见对生活充满热情。故选C。
    71.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在个人生活上投入的精力和在足球事业上投入的精力一样多。A. spares抽出;B. devotes奉献;C. saves拯救;D. invests投资。根据后文“as much energy to his personal life as he does to his football career”可知,此处指投入精力应用devote。故选B。
    72.考查动词词义辨析。句意:小卡知道他擅长自己的工作,他已经发现并实现了自己真正的潜力。A. limited限制;B. admired钦佩;C. investigated调查;D. realized意识到,实现。根据后文“his true potential”可知,此处指实现潜能。故选D。
    73.考查动词词义辨析。句意:小卡希望看到其他人也这样做,因为他坚信每个人都有潜力。A. insists坚持,坚信;B. contradicts反驳;C. accuses控告;D. predicts预测。根据后文“that everyone has potential”可知,此处指他坚信每个人都有潜力。故选A。
    74.考查名词词义辨析。句意:小卡开始了自己的第二职业——励志演说家,这样他就可以帮助别人获得成功。A. assumption假设;B. approach方法;C. career事业;D. priority优先权。根据后文“as a motivational speaker”可知,励志演说家是他的第二事业。故选C。
    75.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他试图传达的信息是,胜利需要巨大的努力、承诺和勇气。A. show off炫耀;B. pick up捡起;C. get across使……被理解,通过;D. turn down拒绝。根据上文“The message he tries to”可知,此处指试图传达信息让人理解,故选C。

    76.D 77.A 78.B 79.D 80.A 81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.D 87.C 88.A 89.B 90.B

    【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者和鹦鹉米图都是在家人的溺爱和过度的保护中成长,但这也让他们失去了独立“飞翔”的能力。
    76.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的家人控制欲太强了,他们剪掉了它的翅膀。A. serious严重的;B. discouraged泄气的,心灰意冷的;C. refreshed精神焕发的;D. possessive有控制欲的。根据家人对待鹦鹉米图的办法“they trimmed (剪掉) its wings”和下文对待作者的办法“I was pampered (溺爱) and  6  carefully. I was prohibited from really  7  the outside world.”可推知,作者的家人的控制欲很强。故选D项。
    77.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们说如果它离开家,没有我们它就无法生存。A. survive幸存;B. escape逃跑;C. approve同意;D. forgive原谅。根据上文对待鹦鹉米图的办法“they trimmed (剪掉) its wings”和下文“without us”可推知,作者的家人修剪鹦鹉米图的翅膀是因为他们认为米图离开我们就无法生存,这样做是为了保护它。故选A项。
    78.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我有时纳闷它为什么不飞走。A. come around苏醒;B. fly away飞走;C. come back回来;D. grow up成长。作者在下文“Maybe it was quite attached to us and didn’t want to leave us, or it didn’t want to leave the luxurious life”中解释了米图不离开的原因,所以上文中作者纳闷的是它为什么不飞走。故选B项。
    79.考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许它很依恋我们,不想离开我们,也许它不想离开奢侈的生活,面对生活的残酷现实。A. ignore不理睬;B. represent代表;C. admit承认;D. face面对。根据句中“the luxurious life”和“the tough reality of life”可推知,作者认为米图不离开的原因是不想面对生活的残酷现实。故选D项。
    80.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着年龄的增长,我意识到米图的生活和我的并没有太大的不同。A. realized意识到;B. expected期待;C. decided决定;D. wondered想知道。根据下文“Mitthu’s life wasn’t very different from mine.”和“I was prohibited from really  7  the outside world.”可知,随着年龄的增长,作者意识到米图的生活跟自己的生活是一样的。故选A项。
    81.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我得到了溺爱和精心的照顾。A. weighed on使苦恼;B. sorted out分类;C. cared for照顾;D. listened to听。根据句中“I was pampered (溺爱) and ”和下文“It’s good for parents to love and  12  their children”可知,作者的家人很爱他,所以他被照顾得很好。故选C项。
    82.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我被禁止真正跟上外面的世界保持联系。A. keeping up with和……保持联系;B. looking down on看不起;C. breaking away from脱离;D. getting along with与……和睦相处。根据下文“My house became my whole world”可知,家人不准作者与外面的世界保持接触。故选A项。
    83.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的房子成了我的整个世界,它就像一个看不见的笼子,控制着我的精神。A. burden负担;B. cage笼子;C. gesture手势;D. tool工具。根据上文“I was prohibited from really  7  the outside world.”和句中“controlled my spirit”可推知,作者不能与外面的世界联系,感觉自己生活在笼子里。故选B项。
    84.考查副词词义辨析。句意:现在我被送去学习,并被告知我有整个天空可以飞翔,但悲哀的是,就像米图一样,我不能这样做。A. barely几乎不;B. gradually逐渐地;C. sadly悲哀地;D. fortunately幸运地。根据句中“I am not able to do so”可知,作者现在可以自由飞翔,但像鹦鹉米图一样,已经没有了飞翔的能力,这是让人悲哀的事情。故选C项。
    85.考查动词词义辨析。句意:米图和我可能是两种不同的生物,但我们被困在一个相似的环境中。A. trapped把……困在;B. judged判断;C. rescued营救;D. stored贮存。根据上文“My family were so strongly  1  that they trimmed (剪掉) its wings. They said if it left home, it wouldn’t  2  outside without us.”和“I was prohibited from really  7  the outside world. My house became my whole world, which was like an invisible  8  that had controlled my spirit.”可知,作者和米图被困在一个相似的环境中——家人编织的笼子里。故选A项。
    86.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些情感和依恋永远不会让我们真正地独立飞翔! A. strength力量;B. sympathy同情;C. encouragement鼓励;D. attachment依恋。根据上文“I am afraid my behavior might hurt my parents’ feelings.”可知,作者和父母之间感情很好,然而也正是这种依恋让他无法独立。故选D项。
    87.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父母爱孩子、保护孩子是好的,但是,有时候,父母的过度保护可能会伤害孩子的未来,影响孩子的决定。A. help帮助;B. blame责怪;C. shelter提供庇护;D. entertain使快乐。根据下文“over-protectiveness from parents”可知,这里讨论的是父母对孩子的庇护。故选C项。
    88.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父母爱孩子、保护孩子是好的,但是,有时候,父母的过度保护可能会伤害孩子的未来,影响孩子的决定。A. influence影响;B. support支持;C. predict预言;D. affirm断言。结合常识和句中“over-protectiveness from parents”可知,父母的过度保护会影响孩子做决定。故选A项。
    89.考查名词词义辨析。句意:真爱是让孩子自由成长,让他们尝试不同的事物。A. happiness快乐;B. love喜爱;C. freedom自由;D. equality平等。上文“It’s good for parents to love and  12 their children, but, sometimes, over-protectiveness from parents might harm their children’s future and  13 children’s decisions.”提出过度的爱和过度的保护会伤害孩子,句中揭示了真正的爱是“allow kids to grow freely and let them try  15  things.”。故选B项。
    90.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:真爱是让孩子自由成长,让他们尝试不同的事物。A. terrible糟糕的;B. different不同的;C. unique独一无二的;D. basic基本的。根据上文可知,不能把孩子关在“笼子”里,对孩子过度的保护是不可取的,由此推知,真正的爱是给孩子自由和让他们接触和尝试不同的事物。故选B项。

    91.A 92.B 93.B 94.C 95.A 96.B 97.B 98.C 99.B 100.C 101.A 102.A 103.D 104.D 105.D

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要回忆了作者和父亲为了看一场棒球比赛一起存钱的事情。父亲去世后,作者无意发现父亲还保留着那一天的球票。
    91.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我父亲除了一次外,从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西。我是家里唯一一个关心棒球的人,我一直梦想着在洋基球场观看我的英雄。A. dreamed of梦想;B. passed down传递下去;C. tried out试用;D. called for要求。根据上文“I was the only one in my family who cared about baseball”可知,作者喜欢棒球,一直梦想着在洋基球场观看他的英雄。故选A。
    92.考查动词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,一天晚上,我看到父亲在上班前检看了一下它。A.inspiring激励;B. checking查看;C. tearing撕裂;D. examining考查。根据上文“One winter, I wrote down a schedule for the summer dates and dreamed every night.”可知,作者写了一张行程表。有一天晚上他看到父亲在上班前查看了这张行程表。故选B。
    93.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二个星期天,他告诉我,“我们每周把一些钱存进一个罐子里,也许我们今年夏天可以去洋基体育场。”A. bottle瓶子;B. jar罐子;C. brochure手册;D. package包裹。根据下文“washed out a jar”可知,作者的父亲建议每周在一个罐子里放些钱。故选B。
    94.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我立刻洗掉一个罐子,贴上一个标签: 扬基体育场基金,1960年。A. officially正式;B. patiently耐心地;C. immediately立即;D. unwillingly不情愿地。根据上文“and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this summer”可知,作者得知存完钱后就能去他一直梦想的球场看球,所以他立刻就清洗了一个罐子。故选C。
    95.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我立刻洗掉一个罐子,贴上一个标签: 扬基体育场基金,1960年。A. attached贴上;B.identified鉴定出;C. created创建;D. protested提出抗议的。根据空后a label可知,作者在罐子上贴上了一个标签。故选A。
    96.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们每个人每周都向罐子放钱。A. referred参考;B. contributed贡献;C. donated捐赠;D. attended出席。根据上文“Let’s put away some money into a ____3____each week, and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this summer. ”可知,作者和父亲每天都会放钱进去。contribute to“捐助”,此处指把钱放进罐子。故选B。
    97.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以有一天,我告诉他剩下的时间,然后他安慰我,“别担心,我们星期六会有空。”A. accused被告;B. informed知会;C. inquired询问;D. warned警告。根据上文“we still hadn’t gone to a game because my father had to work every Saturday”可知,作者知道父亲每个星期六都得上班,所以有一天作者知会父亲剩下的时间,怕他不能陪他去看球。故选B。
    98.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以有一天,我告诉他剩下的时间,然后他安慰我,“别担心,我们星期六会有空。”A. rescued拯救;B. scolded斥责;C. comforted安慰;D. encouraged鼓励。根据下文“Don’t worry and we’ll have a free Saturday.”可知,父亲知道了作者的担忧,所以安慰他说周六会有空的。故选C。
    99.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在最后一场比赛的早晨,我绝望地等待着,没有看到我父亲的踪影,这时他突然出现并喊道:“我买了两张票!”A. signal信号;B. sign迹象;C. reply答复;D. company公司。根据空前“I was waiting hopelessly”可知,在最后一场比赛的早晨,作者一直在等父亲,说明作者并没有看到父亲踪迹。故选B。
    100.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在最后一场比赛的早晨,我绝望地等待着,没有看到我父亲的踪影,这时他突然出现并喊道:“我买了两张票!”A. images图像;B. riddles谜语;C. tickets票;D. couplets对联。根据下文“I noticed a ____13____ ticket in his yellowish book”可知,父亲出现的时候拿着两张买到的球票。故选C。
    101.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们父子俩坐在一起看着我的纽约洋基队时,我几乎无法呼吸。A. breathe呼吸;B. imagine想象一下;C. stand站立;D. jump跳。根据空后“when we finally sat together, father and son, watching my New York Yankees. I sat cheering, but for my father”可知,作者终于来到了他梦想中的球场看棒球,所以他激动到无法呼吸。故选A。
    102.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我坐在那里欢呼,但对我父亲来说,我所能看到的只是一张脸,脸上充满了整个星期工作的疲惫。A. filled with充满;B. decorated with用……装饰;C. equipped with配备有;D. coupled with外加。根据下文“tiredness from working all week”可知,父亲工作一周,所以脸上充满了疲惫的神色。故选A。
    103.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在他的卧室里,我注意到他那本发黄的书上有一张褪色的票,上面写着,1960年10月1日,普通入场券。A. pretty漂亮的;B. plain朴素的;C. fresh新鲜的;D. faded褪色的。根据上文“In 1963, my father died suddenly while working.”可知,时间过去了三年,作者的父亲意外去世。所以三年前的这张球票已经褪色。故选D。
    104.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我父亲从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西,所以决定把这件事保留下来,作为我们一起度过的下午的回忆。A. brought带来;B. abandoned废弃;C. produced产生;D. saved保存的。根据文章第一句话“My father never kept anything for emotional purposes-except once.”可知,父亲从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西。故选D。
    105.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我父亲从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西,所以决定把这件事保留下来,作为我们一起度过的下午的回忆。A. impression印象;B. gift礼物;C. honor荣誉;D. memory记忆。根据空后“of our afternoon together”可知,父亲把球票保留下来,作为他们一起度过时光的回忆。故选D。

    106.D 107.B 108.A 109.C 110.A 111.D 112.B 113.B 114.C 115.A 116.D 117.C 118.B 119.D 120.A

    【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者自己在创业的过程中的收获与心得,并且对那些想自己创业的人给出了自己的建议:要从小处做起,并且在遇到困难的时候自己要振作起来。
    106.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对缝纫的热爱在我们家已经传承了好几代人,在奶奶和哥哥的教导下,我对缝纫变得相当有信心。A. nervous紧张的;B. confused困惑的;C. disappointed失望的;D. confident自信的。根据前文“with a few lessons from my grandma and brother”可知,在奶奶和哥哥的教导下,作者对缝纫变得相当有信心。故选D。
    107.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的第一次尝试是一场灾难,但我一直在尝试,直到我最终掌握了制作布发箍的艺术。A. permission允许;B. attempt尝试;C. proposal倡议;D. exhibition展览。根据前文“but I kept on trying”可知,作者第一次尝试失败了,所以作者一直尝试。故选B。
    108.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. mastered掌握;B. considered考虑;C. created创造;D. remembered记住。根据前文“but I kept on trying”可知,作者一直尝试直到掌握了制作布发箍的艺术。故选A。
    109.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我第一次盯着机器看的时候,我会连续几个小时坐在机器前,只是为了把我渴望出售的商品做得完美。A. looking out注意;B. falling down倒下;C. staring out开始;D. calming down冷静。根据前文“When I was first”和“I would sit at the machine for hours on end”可知,当作者刚开始制作布发箍的时候,不知所措。故选C。
    110.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. perfect完善;B. attract吸引;C. replace取代;D. praise表扬。根据后文“I was just so determined to complete and ____7____ get it on the market.”可知,作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场,所以渴望把出售的商品做得完美。故选A。
    111.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我没有感到无聊或疲惫。A. excited兴奋的;B. scared害怕的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. tired劳累的。根据后文“I was just so determined to complete and  ____7____  get it on the market.”可知,作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场,所以渴望把出售的商品做得完美。所以作者不会感到无聊或疲惫。故选D。
    112.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我下定决心要完成并最终把它推向市场。A. particularly尤其地;B. eventually最终地;C. apparently显而易见地;D. previously之前地。根据前文“just managing to  ____5____  an item I was eager to sell”可知,作者下定决心最终地将制作出来的布发箍推向市场。故选B。
    113.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的产品为我赢得了声誉,因为每一件产品都是用极大的爱和关怀缝制的。A. debts债;B. products产品;C. excuses理由;D. attitudes态度。根据前文“I began selling my items to my friends, and now I’m selling dresses as well!”可知,作者把自己制作的东西开始卖给朋友,同时也卖裙子,所以作者的产品赢得了声誉。故选B。
    114.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. displayed展示;B. compared比较;C. sewn缝;D. shared分享。根据前文“have won me a reputation”,可知,作者所售卖的物品为我赢得了声誉,都是自己用极大的爱和关怀缝制出来的。故选C。
    115.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的家人和朋友一直给我支持和反馈。A. support支持;B. politeness礼貌;C. curiosity好奇心;D. sympathy同情心。根据后文“They helped me learn how to run”可知,此处的they指代前文的家人和朋友们,他们为作者一直提供着支持。故选A。
    116.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们帮助我学会了如何经营、管理和规划一个完整的企业。A. refuse拒绝;B. leave离开;C. change改变;D. manage管理,经营。根据后文“and plan a whole business”可知,此处表示作者的家人和朋友帮助作者经营、管理和规划一个完整的企业。故选D。
    117.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:大多数时候,他们的反馈都是积极的,他们并不害怕告诉我哪里做的还可以更好。A. aimless没有目标的;B. educational有教育意义的;C. positive积极的;D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据后文的“but they’re not afraid to tell me if I could have done something better.”可知,作者的家人和朋友并不害怕告诉他哪里做的还可以更好,这不是一个正面的反馈,but前面的内容是相反的,也就是作者大部分时候的收到的反馈都是正面的。故选C。
    118.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我还必须处理负面反馈,当事情没有按照我计划的方式进行时,它会让我更加坚定。A. come across偶遇;B. deal with解决;C. wait for等待;D. insist on坚持。根据后文的“negative feedback”可知,作者需要去处理一些负面反馈。故选B。
    119.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. honored光荣的;B. satisfied满意的;C. astonished惊讶的;D. determined坚定的。根据前文“I’ve also had to  ____13____  negative feedback”可知,当事情没有按照作者计划的方式进行时,它会让作者在处理问题的过程中更加坚定想法。故选D。
    120.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对于那些想要自己创业的人,我的建议是从小处做起和让自己振作起来。A. business生意,事业;B. training培训;C. fashion时尚;D. research研究。根据后文“would be to start small and build yourself up.”可知,作者建议那些要创业的人,要从小处做起,并且在遇到困难的时候自己要振作起来。故选A。

    121.B 122.A 123.B 124.C 125.B 126.C 127.D 128.A 129.C 130.C 131.D 132.A 133.B 134.A 135.D

    【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述一名护士帮助作者儿子的事情,表达了作者对护士的感谢。
    121.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但全家人在手术后无法过夜,我们就住在附近,突然医院在3点30分打来电话,说他很不高兴。A. staff全体工作人员;B. family家人;C. chemists化学家;D. surgeons外科医生。根据上文“My then-two-year-old son, Morgan, was in ICU after having surgery to remove a tumour(肿瘤).”和下文 “were unable to stay overnight after his operation, and were staying nearby when   2   the hospital called at 3:30”可知,作者2岁的儿子做完手术在ICU,所以应该是全家人都在一起,没有离开太远。故选B。
    122.考查副词词义辨析。句意:见第1题详解。A. suddenly突然;B. shortly不多时;C. unintentionally无意中;D. fortunately幸运地。根据下文“the hospital called at 3:30”可知,医院在凌晨3:30打来电话显得很突然。故选A。
    123.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:见第1题详解。A. curious好奇的;B. upset心烦的;C. tired累的;D. surprised吃惊的。根据下文“to calm him down”可知,摩根当时情绪不好。故选B。
    124.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我开始在电话中跟我儿子用威尔士语说话,让他冷静下来。A. air空气;B. spot地点;C. phone电话;D. Internet网络。根据上文“My then-two-year-old son, Morgan, was in ICU”和“the hospital called at 3:30 saying he was very   3  . I began speaking to my son in Welsh on the”可知,儿子在ICU,所以作者只能是在电话里和儿子讲话。故选C。
    125.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我不知道,她从摩根不高兴时喜欢用威尔士语交谈的对话中得到了答案,所以她去把一些威尔士语短语及其发音写在摩根的病历中,以便病房的工作人员可以和他交谈。A. debate辩论;B. conversation会话;C. conference会议;D. discussion讨论。根据下文“that Morgan liked to be spoken to in Welsh when he was upset”可知,这里指作者和儿子在电话里的谈话。故选B。
    126.考查名词词义辨析。句意:见第5题详解。A. contexts上下文;B. meanings意义;C. pronunciations发音;D. comparisons比较。根据下文“so that the staff on the ward could speak to him.”可知,病房的工作人员可以和摩根交流,所以应该是学习发音。故选C。
    127.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在一个有很多他不认识的口音的可怕的地方,并且他可以在那里听到一些熟悉的短语,就像在家里一样,那一定是很高兴的。A. imitate模仿;B. speak讲话;C. notice注意;D. recognize认出。根据上文“He was in a scary place with lots of accents he didn’t”可知,他在一个令他害怕的地方,应该是那里的口音他听不懂。故选D。
    128.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:见第7题详解。A. familiar熟悉的;B. favorite最喜欢的;C. concerned关心的;D. memorable值得纪念的。根据下文“like he does at home”可知,在家里听到的应该是熟悉的。故选A。
    129.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在抖音上发布了一段感谢这位护士的视频,在视频中我将她的行为描述为“难以置信”。A. shot射击;B. rated评估;C. posted发布;D. created创造。根据下文“a video thanking the nurse on TikTok”可知,作者应该是在抖音上发布了一段感谢这位护士的视频。故选C。
    130.考查名词词义辨析。句意:见第9题详解。A. plans计划;B. contents内容;C. actions行为;D. operations操作。根据上文“she went and wrote some Welsh phrases and their   6   in Morgan’s medical notes so that the staff on the ward could speak to him.”可知,这里指那位护士为摩根所做的帮助行为。故选C。
    131.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位护士在抖音上给我发消息说,她现在已经毕业,下周将开始在ICU的第一个角色,并补充说,她很高兴能够帮助我。A. phoned打电话;B. informed通知;C. comforted安慰;D. messaged发消息。根据下文“to say she’s now graduated and was due to start her first   12   in ICU next week, adding she was really pleased she was able to help.”可知,那位护士给作者在抖音上发了消息。故选D。
    132.考查名词词义辨析。句意:见第11题详解。A. role角色,作用;职责;B. trial试验;C. attempt试图;D. appearance出现。根据上下文意思可知,护士已经毕业,她的第一份职责就是要在ICU工作。故选A。
    133.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很谦虚。A. proud骄傲的;B. humble谦逊的;C. gentle温柔的;D. ambitious有抱负的。根据上文“adding she was really pleased she was able to help.”可知,护士很谦虚。故选B。
    134.考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许她并没有真正领会到自己行为的伟大之处,因为对她来说,她只是在做一些美好而简单的事情。A. grasp抓住,理解;B. convey表达;C. display展示;D. practice练习。根据下文“the greatness of her actions, because to her, she was just doing something nice and simple.”可知,护士只是觉得自己在做一些美好而简单的事情,所以也许她并没有真正领会到自己行为的伟大之处。故选A。
    135.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但对我们来说,这产生了很大的影响。A. deal交易;B. point点;C. fortune运气;D. difference不同。根据上文“to her, she was just doing something nice and simple. But to us”可知,上下文是对比,帮助儿子对护士来说是简单的小事情,但是对作者来说有很大的意义,make a big difference固定搭配,意为“产生重大影响”。故选D。

    136.D 137.B 138.C 139.C 140.B 141.A 142.D 143.B 144.D 145.A 146.C 147.A 148.D 149.A 150.C

    【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文字主要讲述了一次生病的经历,让我看到了我九岁女儿维维安的表现,她无微不至的照顾,让我真正感受到了她是一个天使宝宝,改变了我对她的认识。
    136.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在正常情况下,她甚至不能给自己倒一杯牛奶。A. extreme极度的;B. special特别的;C. certain确定的;D. normal正常的。根据上文“ a little princess”和下文“she can’t even pour herself a glass of milk.”可知,我的女儿平时像公主一样,所以正常(normal)情况下,她甚至不会自己倒杯牛奶。故选D项。
    137.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以当我发烧颤抖地回到家时,我的第一个想法是:“维维安会有什么反应?” A. complaining抱怨;B. trembling颤抖;C. wondering想知道;D. crying哭喊。根据空后“with fever”可知,我发烧到浑身颤抖(trembling)。故选B项。
    138.考查动词词义辨析。句意:下午3点半,我从床上爬起来,开车去接她。A. urged敦促,催促;B. advised建议;C. dragged拖,拽,费劲地移动,硬撑着前行;D. threw扔。根据空后“myself out of bed and drove to pick her up”可知,我发烧很严重,还要去接女儿,所以这里是指从床上挣扎着起身(dragged)。故选C项。
    139.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“没关系,”她自信地回答。A. happily快乐地;B. hurriedly匆忙地,仓促地;C. confidently自信地;D. guiltily愧疚地。根据空前“That’s okay”可知,女儿非常自信地(confidently)回答。故选C项。
    140.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到家时,我倒在床上。 A. dashed急冲;B. fell倒;C. marched齐步走,行军;D. rolled翻滚,滚动。根据下文“I would wake froma feverish sleep”可知,我一回家,就倒在(fell)床上,睡了起来。故选B项。
    141.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不时地,我从发烧的睡梦中醒来,发现一个小天使俯身向我献上善意的礼物。A. bending弯腰;B. coming来;C. going去;D. taking拿走。根据下文“A cool washcloth to wipe my hot brow. ”可知,女儿用一块凉爽的毛巾为我擦拭炎热的额头,所以这里是指她弯下(bending)身子。故选A项。
    142.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我想要什么,就按铃。A. said说;B. forgot忘记;C. dreamed梦想;D. wanted想要。根据空前“A bell to ring”可知,此处是指,我有什么想要(wanted)的,就可以按铃叫她过来。故选D项。
    143.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她为了让我高兴而画的一幅画。A. cover覆盖;B. cheer鼓舞;C. call呼叫;D. wake唤醒。根据上文“A picture she had drawn”可知,女儿画画是为了鼓励我,让我高兴,此处cheer up为动词短语搭配,表示“使高兴,使兴奋”,符合语境。故选B项。
    144.考查名词词义辨析。句意:整个晚上,维维安定期报告她晚上的日常活动的进展。A. program项目;B. news新闻;C. weather天气;D. routine日常活动。根据下文“ “I just made myself a salad.” Or, “I’m running my bath now.” ”可知,维维安在跟妈妈时刻报告她的日常活动(routine)。故选D项。
    145.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我在毯子下面暗自发笑。A. blankets毯子;B. stairs楼梯;C. roof屋顶;D. sofa沙发。根据上文“When we arrived home, I   5   back to bed.”可知,由于发烧,我在床上睡觉,所以此处指的是我躲在毯子(blankets)底下暗自发笑,符合逻辑。故选A项。
    146.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后在睡觉的时候,维维安展示了一本她做的小书,书名是《我爱你,妈妈》。A. published出版;B. wrote写;C. showed展示;D. bought买。根据空后“a little book she made”可知,维维安向我展示(showed)着一本她做的小书。故选C项。
    147.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一页写着:“妈妈,谢谢你为我所做的一切。” A. read写着;B. wrote写;C. covered覆盖;D. printed印刷。根据下文“Thank you for all you did for me MOMMY.”可知,这是书上写的内容,所以空处是指第一页上边写着(read)。故选A项。
    148.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我心中涌起了一股感激之情,因为疾病给了我的小公主展示的机会,也给了我欣赏的机会,她是一个真正的天使。A. accident意外;B. night夜晚;C. report报道;D. illness疾病。根据上文“I felt a wave of gratitude for”下文“that had given my little princess the opportunity”可知,我感激的是这次生病(illness)给我机会看到我女儿不一样的表现。故选D项。
    149.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我心中涌起了一股感激之情,因为疾病给了我的小公主展示的机会,也给了我欣赏的机会,她是一个真正的天使。A. demonstrate展示;B. perform表演;C. practice练习;D. function发挥功能。根据上文“that had given my little princess the opportunity to”结合前文可知,我生病期间,女儿对我贴心照顾,所以这里是指,我生病给了女儿展示(demonstrate)自己的机会。故选A项。
    150.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我心中涌起了一股感激之情,因为疾病给了我的小公主展示的机会,也给了我欣赏的机会,她是一个真正的天使。A. relax放松;B. escape逃跑;C. appreciate欣赏;D. imagine想象。根据下文“what an angel she truly was.”可知,此处指的是,这次疾病同时也给了我欣赏(appreciate)女儿的机会,认识到了她是一位真正的天使。故选C项。
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