上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

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上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Compare our school with other Chinese language schools 59. Chinese Language Teen Program is designed to attract ____________. A)Chinese teachers  B) teenage learners  C) Shanghai locals D) foreign travelers60. The underlined phrase “excel in” means “_______________”.  A) take charge of   B) show interest in  C) get rid of  D) do well in61. Jessica knows nothing about Chinese, so she should take the course beginning on _________.A) July 17   B) July 31   C) Sept. 16  D) Sept. 3062. Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A) Advantages   B) Entertainment  C) Instructions  D) Background63. From the feedback, we can learn that _______________. A)the courses are extremely easyB)the management of the school is satisfyingC)the school is located in the countrysideD)teachers in this school are from many countries64. We may probably find _____________at the end of this advertisement.  2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）LOOE TOWN, MY TOWNRe-Election of Ron as TownMayor for 2017/8The Council voted on August 5 to re-clect Ron as Town Mayor for 2017-2018. This will be his fifth term of office and fourth consecutive (连续的) term (two years a term). In those years Ron had worked a lot.We are looking for a Mayor Secretary to replace Mrs. Corm, a nice lady, who is retiring after 20 years of wonderful service to Mayor and Loo. This is a voluntary post. If you think you may be suitable, please call Mrs. Anne Frith. Telephone 0150326225.Citizen’s Memorial GardenLoo Town Council (地方议会) has now completed the purchase of the garden on Fish Road. We have already started to tidy up the garden and have planted some trees. We will be repairing the fences. We are hoping to get more funding (资金) so to put a memorial in the garden to memory ancient citizens of our Town. Our aim is to make the garden a pleasant, peaceful area to sit and enjoy the view or rest a while!Day Trip Fares slashed in Devon & CornwallMost Cheap Day Return fares in Loo have been slashed to get more people on trains. Many fares have been slashed by as much as 30-40%. A Cheap Day Return from Looe to Truro was £1.00 and is now £7.00, from Looe to Plymouth was E6.40 and is now E5.00 Cheap Day Return fares are typically available after 9:30 Monday to Friday and any time at weekends.Forthcoming Meetings15th August & 16th October-Planning Committee11th September & 13th October-Environment Committee17th September & 19th October-Economy Committee29th August & 24th October-Full Council MeetingWe advertise all our forthcoming meetings seven days before the meeting date on our notice boards and on our website. The notice boards are situated on: The Guildhall, Fore Street and on the Londis Store. 39．Mr Ron has already worked as Town Mayor for ________ years.A．two B．four C．eight D．ten40．Mrs. Corn who ________ is a nice lady.A．retired 20 years agoB．will be replaced by Mrs Anne FrithC．is a good mayor secretaryD．is a volunteer who helps post letters41．A memorial will be built in the garden to ________.A．memory ancient citizensB．make the garden pleasant and peacefulC．get more funding soonD．let citizens sit and enjoy the view42．The underlined word “slashed” means ________.A．operated B．fit C．seized D．cut43．The meeting notice of ________ will be seen on the notice board on October the twelfth.A．Planning CommitteeB．Economy CommitteeC．Full Council MeetingD．Environment Committee44．LOOE TOWN, MY TOWN is ________.A．a book review B．a local newspaperC．a meeting report D．a fashion magazine 2021年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror—________ .BrainThe brain allows us to experience the outside world. We remember, have feelings, solve problems, and control our bodies in our brain. Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world. The brain also sends signals to muscles by using nerves in order to make our body move.The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood. The brain actually uses around 20% of the body’s energy.SkinWe all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out. It’s our first line of protection against the outside environment. Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses. It also absorbs sunlight for vitamin D and heat.Muscles(肌肉)Muscles are how we move and live. All movement in the body is controlled by muscles. Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special. It can pump our heart and blood. 31．What can nerves do in our body?A．They can control signals. B．They can deliver signals.C．They can move our body. D．They can feel the outside world.32．To get enough energy, the brain must need the help of our ________.A．muscles B．senses C．nerves D．blood33．According to the passage, which part(s) of our body is the largest one?A．Brain. B．Eyes. C．Skin. D．Nose.34．The underlined word “houses” means “________”.A．takes charge of B．turns on C．gives up D．puts off35．How many types of muscles are mentioned in the passage?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.36．Which of the following can be put in the “________” in the first sentence?A．Your heart beats over 10,000 times a dayB．There are many different parts that have different jobsC．Our body uses 5 different systems to work properlyD．Our body looks the same on the left as it does on the right side 答案：2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题39．B    40．D    41．D    42．A    43．B    44．C 【导语】本文是青少年汉语课程的介绍。39．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teen students to quickly master Chinese language. ”可知青少年汉语课程是一个为期两周的课程，旨在帮助青少年学生快速掌握汉语。故选B。40．词义推断题。根据“It offers Chinese lessons with efficient learning tips to help students excel in their communication or exams.”可知课程的目的是帮助学生在沟通和考试中取的好成绩，D选项符合。故选D。41．细节理解题。根据“2023 course for total beginners: July 3. Sept. 30”可知初学者课程时间是在7月3日和9月30日。故选D。42．推理判断题。根据“Compare our school with other Chinese language schools”可知这部分是对比其他学校的优势。故选A。43．推理判断题。根据“The teachers and staff are super friendly and helpful, always answer my emails very quickly. ”和“The school is well organized. The teachers are highly qualified and the school is located in the heart of Shanghai.”可知从反馈可以知道家长和学生对学校很满意。故选B。44．推理判断题。这是一个汉语课程的广告，所以最后应该留下联系方式。故选C。 2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题39．C    40．C    41．A    42．D    43．B    44．B 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了LOOE镇以及当地报纸的几则消息。39．细节理解题。根据“Re-Election of Ron as Town”方框“This will be his fifth term of office and fourth consecutive term(two years a term)”可知，这将是他第五个任期，也是连续第四个任期，每个任期两年。可见，罗恩先生已经担任镇长八年了。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Re-Election of Ron as Town”方框“We are looking for a Mayor Secretary to replace Mrs.Corm, a nice lady, who is retiring after 20 years of wonderful service to Mayor and Loo.”可知，我们正在寻找一位市长秘书来接替科姆夫人，她是一位善良的女士，在为市长和洛伊服务了20年后即将退休。可见，科恩夫人是一位很好的女士，是个好的市长秘书。故选C。41．细节理解题。根据“Citizen’s Memorial Garden”方框“We are hoping to get more funding so to put a memorial in the garden to memory ancient citizens of our Town.”可知，我们希望得到更多的资金，在花园里建一座纪念碑来纪念我们镇上的古代公民。可推知，花园里将建一座纪念碑来纪念古代公民。故选A。42．词句猜测题。根据“Day Trip Fares slashed in Devon & Cornwall”方框“Most Cheap Day Return fares in Loo have been slashed to get more people on trains. Many fares have been slashed by as much as 30-40%.”可知，为了吸引更多人乘坐火车，卢市削减了最便宜的日往返票价。许多票价被大幅下调了30-40%。可推测，“slashed”的意思为“削减”。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“We advertise all our forthcoming meetings seven days before the meeting date on our notice boards and on our website.”可知，我们会在会议前7天在我们的布告栏和网站上公布所有即将召开的会议。根据“17th September & 19th October-Economy Committee”可知，9月17日和10月19日——经济委员会。可见，在10月12日在布告栏上可以看到的是经济委员会会议的通知。故选B。44．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了LOOE镇以及当地报纸的几则消息。故选B。 2021年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题31．B    32．D    33．C    34．A    35．B    36．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍人体的几个部位——大脑，皮肤和肌肉。31．细节理解题。根据“Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world.”可知，来自我们感官的神经向大脑发送信号，让大脑知道外面的世界正在发生什么。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood.”可知，大脑可能不动，但它需要大量的能量，能量通过血液输送到大脑。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“We all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out.”可知，我们都有皮肤，它覆盖我们的整个身体，让好的东西进来，不好的东西出去。故选C。34．词义猜测题。分析“Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses.”可知，就像我们的眼睛、鼻子和耳朵，它控制了我们五种感官中的一种。此处houses的意思是“控制”，故选A。35．细节理解题。根据“Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special.”可知，本文提到了三种肌肉，故选B。36．推理判断题。根据“Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror”和后文介绍可知，此处为了引起下文对于身体不同部位的介绍，选项B“有许多不同的部位有不同的工作”符合主题，故选B。