初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Section B学案设计

课   题

 Unit 1 Section B1

课 型

new

执笔人

审核人

级部审核

学习时间

第   周第  导学稿

教师寄语

Never put off until tomorrow what may be done today.  今日事今日毕.

学习目标

①知识目标：A. 熟练掌握以下词汇：make mistakes, pronounce, partner, increase, speed

B.核心句型预览：--I can’t pronounce some of the words .

  I can’t understand spoken English.

  I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.

  I can’t spell some English words.

  I make mistakes in grammar.

②能力目标：1．能用本课句型陈述自己在学习中遇到的困难。

           2．能用 “Maybe you should…”, “Why don’t you…”等句式为他人提出建议。

③情感目标：学会面对困难和挑战，学会解决问题。并能在学习和生活中互相帮助，激发主动性和学习兴趣。

④重点、难点：使用本课句型，针对学习困难，提出合理的建议

.预习任务： 1. 我们现在开设了哪些科目？你知道它们的英语单词吗？

物理 _________ 化学__________历史________ 地理_________生物_________ 语文_________数学__________   英语 _________美术__________信息___________政治__________  音乐__________  体育__________

2. 拼读单词、记忆汉语

partner n. ________  pronounce v.________ n.______    increasev._______ speed /spi:d/n. _________

1. 词汇探究:

►speak→ spoke → spoken

spoken English 英语口语   written English 书面英语  speaking skills 口语技巧

an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家

Can you understand ________(speak) English?

He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)

►mistake →mistook → mistaken

make mistakes__________          (2)mistake …for… 把…误认为…       (3) by mistake 错误地

 ①Yesterday I ____________（犯错误）， I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang（把……误认为）， and said hello to Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).

② My brother often makes mistakes _____ grammar.

 A. of   B. by   C. at      D. in

【make短语】:  make the bed_________  make face _______     make a living _______     make friends _______     

 make fun of = laugh at ________    make money_________

►join/join in/take part in

(1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。

join the army / party 入伍/ 党        join the club 加入俱乐部

◆ join in 后接活动名称

◆ join sb. 加入到某个人群之中

(2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

2.语法： ►I don’t know how _____________(improve) my reading speed        “疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语

注：what to do 后不需要跟宾语    how to do 后必须跟宾语

① — We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.     

 — Good. Will you please show me ___?

A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it

英语中，疑问代词what，who，which和疑问副词where，when，why，how等后面可接动词不定式，这种结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。

►to practice English with

为动词不定式作a partner的后置定语。

【当堂达标】

按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

1．He studies English by__working__with friends.(对画线部分提问)

　　　＿　　he ＿＿＿English?

2．—Have you ever cooked a meal？(作否定回答)

—＿＿，I ＿＿＿＿.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]

3．I don't know how to pronounce the word.(改为同义句)

I don't know the＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿ the word.

4．Can you tell me when I can get to the park？(改为同义句)

Can you tell me when＿＿　　 to the park?

5．Watching English­language videos is very important.(改为同义句)

＿＿＿ very important ＿＿＿＿＿ English­language videos.

【课后巩固】

１．---Could you please shoe me _______an e-mail?

   ---Sure. It’s easy to do.

A. when to send  B. to send how  C. to send where  D.how to send

2. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes_________spelling English words.

A.on   B. with   C. in   D.by

3. He reads aloud to practice his_________every morning.

A. voice     B.   sound   C.  pronounce    D.  pronunciation

4. She wants to__________an English club to practice speaking English.

A. join in    B.  join   C.  take part   D.  take part in

5. There are _________new words in this passage.

A.  a lot  B.   lot of    C.  a lot of   D. much