中考英语押题密卷02

这是一份中考英语押题密卷02，共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读还原5选4，阅读回答问题，短文选词填空，短文首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。




中考







英语



中考英语押题密卷02
一、单项选择
1．The new teaching ________ encourage students to think for themselves．
A．materials B．manners C．managers D．methods
2．At first we doubted Eric’s discovery．Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples．
A．believable B．enjoyable C．comfortable D．available
3．________ history, Peter also likes science． He thinks both of the subjects are interesting．
A．Except B．For C．Along with D．With
4．The girl is cleaning their room now and she will clean ________ in half an hour．
A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours
5．My cousin ________ many difficulties to achieve his dream．
A．overcame B．suggested C．graduated D．disappointed
6．________ time, we went to Shanghai by plane．
A．Save B．To Save C．Saving D．To saving
7．There will be less pollution if more people ________ public transportation．
A．will use B．were using C．use D．used
8．They shared lots of interests and hobbies and a close friendship ________ developed between them as time went by．
A．simply B．heavily C．wisely D．gradually
9．These crazy fans have waited for about five hours They will continue to wait the football superstars arrive．
A．after B．since C．when D．till
10．Jane ________ nothing when she reported the case to her boss, so her boss was satisfied．
A．gave out B．cleared out C．ran out D．left out
11．He sold the vegetables at half price ________ let them go bad．
A．instead of B．because of C．rather than D．according to
12．I was ________ Miss White because my dream came true with her help．
A．thirsty for B．cruel to C．responsible for D．thankful to
13．—________ we go out to buy some cakes? I’m a bit hungry．
—Sounds good． Let’s go now．
A．Must B．Shall C．Wouldn’t D．Needn’t
14．— Could you tell me ________?
—Of course． She lives on Center Street．
A．where Lucy lives B．who Lucy lives with
C．why Lucy leaves there D．whether Lucy leaves there
15．—I won the first prize in the math competition yesterday．
— Really? ________．
A．Good luck B．With pleasure C．Congratulations D．Good idea
二、完形填空

Nowadays, we have lazy food． Lazy food is the name given to meals cooked in restaurants and then delivered (传送) to people． These people use their mobile phones and tap on the screen, a delicious meal arrives at their ____16____．
Eleme (饿了么) is a Chinese company that ____17____ this service． Eleme doesn’t cook the food itself, it just provides customers an app that ____18____ customers with restaurants． And since it doesn’t cook the food, it can’t guarantee (保证) the quality of the food that gets delivered． It’s that last point that has landed Eleme in hot water．
March 15 is World Consumer Rights Day． CCTV celebrates the day by naming companies that ____19____ customers in public． One of the companies was Eleme in 2016． CCTV said some of the restaurants on Eleme’s websites were not licensed． This piece of news caused a lot of worries about food ____20____． Eleme replied by taking those restaurants off its site．
But in our daily life, the CCTV warning probably won’t stop customers from using Eleme or other ____21____ apps． It’s very clear that these food-delivery apps have met the ____22____ of people who don’t have the time to cook, who don’t want to cook, or who just don’t know how to cook． This is ____23____ because the missing ingredient (成分) in “lazy food” is love． And, as someone once said, “A meal served without love only half satisfies a person’s hunger．”
So, how do we put “love” back into meals? Well, the ____24____ thing is to learn how to cook． It means hanging around the kitchen and watching mom or dad ____25____ a meal, and then asking them to teach you to cook a simple dish． You may not become a great cook, but the meal you eventually serve to your family will be filled with love．
16．A．doors B．windows C．schools D．stores
17．A．offers B．remind C．choose D．take
18．A．fills B．covers C．connects D．compares
19．A．admire B．lead C．advise D．cheat
20．A．industry B．safety C．production D．processing
21．A．different B．boring C．similar D．wrong
22．A．risks B．challenges C．interests D．requests
23．A．sad B．glad C．surprised D．excited
24．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
25．A．buy B．prepare C．order D．eat
三、阅读单选
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days． You can have a good time riding roller coasters here． There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers．
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
Opening hours for this week:June 27-30, Monday-Thursday, closed     July 1, Friday, 5 pm - 9 pm
July 2, Saturday, 2 pm -9 pm     July 3, Sunday, 1 pm – 4 pm
Tickets: Buy tickets at www．sunshinepark．comOne Day trip: 30 yuan (Ages 5+)     Free (Children ages 5 or younger)
Two-Day trip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)    Free (Children ages 5 or younger)
Tips:1． Visit www． Sunshinepark． com for your tickets．
2． The sunshine park app can save you much trouble．
3． You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours．
Notes:1． All visitors over the age of 2 had better wear face masks．
2． All visitors must park their cars outside of the Sunshine Park before entering．
3． Follow directions from the workers in the park．
Contact: 400-9902123
26．Which of the following is new in the Sunshine Park?
A．The roller coasters． B．The water park． C．The monkey island． D．The Candy House．
27．When can visitors enter the park?
A．June 30, 2 pm． B．July 1, 8 pm． C．July 2, 1 pm． D．July 3, 5 pm．
28．How much will Li Lei (aged 5) and his sister (aged 12) have to pay for a Two-Day trip?
A．25 yuan． B．30 yuan． C．50 yuan． D．60 yuan．
29．What do visitors have to do before getting into the park?
A．They should buy tickets by phone． B．They have to take a child under 5．
C．They must have the sunshine park app． D．They need to have their cars parked outside．
30．We can read this passage in a ________．
A．report B．newspaper C．textbook D．storybook
A big sandstorm hit northern China in March． It covered many cities with thick clouds of yellow dust (尘土)．
The storm, which came from Mongolia, was the largest sandstorm in China in the past 10 years． Many flights and classes were canceled because the visibility (能见度) was lower than 500 meters．

The storm was the result of warm and dry weather in the area, together with the strong winds from Mongolia． “There has been little rainfall so far this spring and the temperature is rising． So now it is a worrying time for sandstorms．” said an expert from Beijing．
In recent years, sandstorms haven’t been as common in northern China as before． The land with desertification (沙漠化) has been falling by 7, 585 km a year in China, and the area of sandy land has been decreasing by 1,284 km a year． This is thanks to China’s Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP 三北防护林工程) which started in the 1970s． Millions of trees have been planted in northern China to prevent sandstorms and protect the environment．
Besides, China has a color-graded weather warning system (预警系统) for sandstorms, with red meaning the most serious, followed by orange and yellow． Therefore, people would have time to get prepared for the sandstorm．
31．What caused the sandstorm from Mongolia?
A．Cold, wet weather and the strong winds． B．Cold, dry weather and the strong winds．
C．Warm, dry weather and the strong winds． D．Warm, wet weather and the strong winds．
32．The underlined word “decreasing” means “________”．
A．增加 B．补充 C．减少 D．改善
33．When did TNSFP start?
A．In the 1960s． B．In the 1970s． C．In the 1980s． D．In the 1990s．
34．If the visibility in your city is 700 meters, what color will the warning be?
A．Red． B．Orange． C．Pink． D．Yellow．
35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Sandstorms have never changed．
B．The weather is getting worse and worse．
C．Sandstorms is as common as in China as before．
D．We have taken some actions to prevent sandstorms．

Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客)．
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi． He translated each part separately into “east west”． And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”． He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west． So when you would say qu mai dongxi, you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things．”
Some other videos show him reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40,000 followers． “Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said． “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country．”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls． He thought the country was not that developed． But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed． “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Boris said． “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019．”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online． But making these vlogs is not easy． Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example． “I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said． “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading．” So he needed to look for a lot of background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem．
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people． Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between the two cultures． “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no effort to do my part．”
36．What does Boris mainly want to do through the vlogs?
A．Sell Chinese products． B．Share his experiences in China．
C．Teach foreigners Chinese． D．Introduce a Chinese university．
37．How did Boris learn the Chinese word dongxi?
A．By translating it as a whole． B．By comparing it with similar words．
C．By making up some sentences． D．By knowing its cultural background．
38．What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs?
A．His hunger for new technology． B．His interest in Chinese culture．
C．His wish to show the real China． D．His dream to be a big vlogger．
39．Why did the writer mention the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge?
A．Because Boris met the followers’ needs．
B．Because it expressed Boris’s love for poems．
C．Because it gave an example of Chinese culture．
D．Because it showed Boris’s effort at vlog-making．
40．What is the purpose of this passage according to the writer?
A．Say yes to Boris’s actions． B．Call for more help．
C．Build bridges by making vlogs． D．Achieve a common goal．

During the COVID-19, many people look for fun online． Watching livestreaming shows has become part of their lives． At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage (舞台) online． Many traditional artists are starting to livestream like Douyin and Bilibili． Some of them sing Peking Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music． A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of live streaming．
Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company． The 59-year-old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming． Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses common places as his stage, including his office and study room． Except singing, Li also teaches viewers (观众) about Peking Opera． People can ask him questions and get answers directly．
“Livestreaming has brought this traditional art down to earth．” One viewer said, “it gives young people an easier way to learn more about the traditional art．” Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili．
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day． Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties． During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up．
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive．
41．In Paragraph 1, we may see the following program EXCEPT ________ in the livestreaming．
A． B． C． D．
42．Why did the writer mention Li Jun in Paragraph 2?
A．In order to ask young people to learn from Li Jun．
B．In order to tell young people to learn Peking Opera．
C．In order to ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s livestreaming．
D．In order to give an example of traditional culture livestreaming．
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Perfomers performed Chinese classical music in the Huafu show．
B．Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin．
C．More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming．
D．Many traditional artists start to sell traditional objects on Douyin and Bilibili．
44．Which is the main idea of the passage?
A．Livestreaming is getting more and more popular．
B．We should help to save the traditional art．
C．Livestreaming brings traditional art back to life．
D．Traditional art keeps livestreaming alive．
45．Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
四、阅读判断
阅读判断
What do you know about the history of the FIFA World Cup?The first World Cup was held in 1930, in Uruguay． In the final game Uruguay beat Argentina and became the first World Cup winner． The first time that people saw the first World Cup on TV was in 1954 when Switzerland held the competition．Now about 3, 000 million people all over the world watch the World Cup on TV．
Until 2002 the World Cup was always in a European or an American country． South Korea and Japan held the first Asian World Cup． This was the first (and so far the only)World Cup to be held by two countries． The first African World cup was in 2010 in South Africa．
The 2022 Qatar World Cup was held in November and December． It was the first time FIFA had moved the event from its traditional summer to winter． It started on November 21．The final was on December 18． At first, many people disagreed that Qatar had the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup, because the summer temperature is very high． Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃． So the country had an idea to move it to winter． At last, FIFA gave the chance to Qatar．
The mascot of the 2022 Qatar World Cup is La’eeb． It is an Arabic word, which means“super-skilled player”in Arabic． It is known for his youthful spirit, spreading joy and confidence everywhere he goes．
根据语篇内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。
46．The first World Cup was held in 1930, in Argentina．
47．In 1954, the FIFA World Cup was held in Switzerland．
48．The first World Cup was once hosted by two Asian countries together．
49．At first, many people thought Qatar was a good place for the World cup．
50．The mascot of the 2022 Qatar World Cup is La’eeb．
五、阅读还原5选4
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people enjoy listening to music． But if you ask your classmates what kind of music they like, you may get many different answers． ____51____ What do these differences say about people?
Researchers from Cambridge University tried to answer the questions． They surveyed 350, 000 people from 50 different countries． ____52____
Outgoing people, for example, prefer rhythmic music and danceable music． People who enjoy country music are shown to be more serious about their work． One of the results is quite interesting． The researchers predicted (预测) that people who were under too much stress should like either sad music to express their feelings or rhythmic music to improve their moods． But it burned out that these people liked neither． ____53____ Perhaps it helps reduce their stress．
The researchers also found that climates might influence people’s musical preferences (偏爱) and personality． People in warmer climates prefer danceable music． They are more outgoing． This may be a result of longer daylight hours and warmer evenings．
Of course, nothing is clear-cut (确切的)． ____54____ The Cambridge study shows us that people of different cultures are more similar than we think．
“People may be divided by geography, language and culture,” said Dr． David Greenberg, the leading researcher． “But if an outgoing person in one part of the world likes the same music as outgoing people elsewhere, then we can say that music is really like a powerful bridge．
A．Do you enjoy listening to music?
B．In fact, they prefer loud and powerful music．
C．Too much stress makes people in a bad mood．
D．We may not group people just by their musical tastes．
E．Why do different people have different musical preferences?
F．Then, they discovered some connections between musical preferences and personality．
六、阅读回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Pretty, sweet, and always putting on a big smile is how those who know Wang Wanna think of her． On stage(舞台), Wang always takes on a totally different look． For a 27-year-old, half of her life has been spent singing Yueju Opera, which is the most popular opera style following Peking Opera in China． Standing on the stage, she pours herself into the stories, and also adds her own dreams and feelings to the characters she plays．
With the support of her parents, Wang left home at 13 and went to Shanghai to learn Yueju Opera． She said that she did not understand what Yueju Opera was until the second year when she watched Romance of the Western Chamber (西厢记), a Chinese classic． She was deeply touched by the story． That was the moment when she fell in love with the art form she was going to devote herself to． She was trained to play the roles of young men in Yueju Opera since the very beginning and has now grown into an excellent actress in Shanghai Yueju Opera House．
Wang did a lot for Yueju Opera． On the stage, she tried her best to play a good role． “It could be that among people who come into the theater to watch our show, many come for the first time． A small mistake made on the stage might leave them with a bad feeling of Yueju Opera,” she said．
However, compared with other popular art forms such as modern drama and talk shows, Yueju Opera is still not very familiar to most people． As a result, off the stage, Wang made some videos to introduce the art of Yueju Opera to young people online． “I really hope to find a way to open a door for people of my age to fall in love with Yueju Opera,” said Wang．
55．How many years have Wang Wanna learned Yueju Opera?
_______________________________
56．Why did Wang make those videos to introduce Yueju Opera?
_______________________________
57．What kind of art form do you like best? Why?
_______________________________
七、短文选词填空
选词填空-短文
last  think  sleepy  however  perfect  night  enjoying  in  end  exciting
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气)． Spring Equinox (春分), Chunfen in Chinese, is the 4th solar term． This year, it starts on March 20th and ___58___ on April 5th． On this day, the sun will be directly above the equator． Day and night all over the world are of equal length (平分)． After this day, the sun moves northwards, resulting in longer daytime in the Northern Hemisphere(半球) and longer ___59___ in the Southern Hemisphere gradually． Daytime will ___60___ longer than night． As the saying goes, “Humans always feel ___61___ in spring, lacking strength in autumn, and snoring in summer．” The sleepy feeling in spring (also be known as Spring fever) is ___62___ to be a reaction (反应) to warmer weather and can be explained as an adapting mechanism to temperature changes．
Spring Equinox means the most ___63___ days of spring have come． It is the best time for going outside, ___64___ flowers and flying kites in China． There are also other traditions for this day, such as balancing eggs． In some places, people like painting the eggs ___65___ many colors and holding egg-balancing competitions．
Spring Equinox is a special date when day and night are split equally in 24 hours, which means Yin and Yang are ___66___ balanced． Some people think Earth is more balanced on Spring Equinox． They think special gravitational forces (引力) can help eggs stand on their ends． ____67____ , this isn’t true． You can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year． All you need is a lot of patience． Why not give it a try?
八、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
Kevin is a special swimmer． He took risks to swim in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental p____68____．
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in poor condition． He felt w____69____, and he wanted to protect the Earth． In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole to draw p____70____ attention to the melting glaciers( 融化的冰川)． Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his l____71____ time swimming in cold water． In 2016, he h____72____ about a lake in the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)． It was formed by melting glaciers． He decided to swim in cold water again． It was difficult to swim in the lake． The air was s____73____ thin that it was hard to breathe． He told people a____74____ his experiences on TV． He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing because of global warming and that there’s l____75____ water for people in nearby countries like China, India, and Pakistan．
From Kevin’s story, we learn two lessons． We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth w____76____ realizing it． Also, we learn that if we c____77____ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment． With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future．
九、补全对话6选5
补全对话
Steven: Hi, Lucy． What’s the name of the song that you are playing?
Lucy: ___78___
Steven: Who sings the song?
Lucy: John Denver． ___79___
Steven: I think country music is very pleasant． Do you know Taylor Swift?
Lucy: ___80___
Steven: She is the most popular country musician today． Why not search for some information about her on the Internet?
Lucy: ___81___
Steven: Taylor Swift will appear at a concert in our city next week． ___82___
Lucy: Sure, I’d love to．
A．OK． I’ll search for her information on the Internet．
B．What do you think of country music?
C．Would you like to go to the concert?
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads．
E．How long have you known about it?
F．Yes． I heard this name somewhere．
十、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
A: Hi, Lucy． How are you?
B: Not bad． _____________83_____________
A: I’m going to the cinema． Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth II (流浪地球Ⅱ)?
B: Yes, I have． I saw it yesterday．
A: _____________84_____________
B: I think it is well worth watching．
A: _____________85_____________
B: Science fiction． But unlike the usual American films in which humans abandon (放弃) the Earth while searching for a new planet, The Wandering Earth II reflects the Chinese cultural tradition of considering the land and home inseparable (不可分离的)．
A: How amazing!
B: To tell you the truth, I’m very interested in space． ______________86______________ What about you?
A: Maybe I’ll be a photographer to show the beauty of the world．
B: I hope your dream will come true．
A: Thank you．
十一、话题作文
87．最近，你入围了学校环保俱乐部 “GreenZone” 举办的“废物利用，环保创新”DIY 创意制作大赛复赛，请你以“Recycle to save our planet”为题，根据下列问题（或说明）完成一篇陈述词，交流你的看法并分享你的心得或经验。
1) What do you think of recycling?
2) How do you usually recycle things in your daily life?
3) Share a new idea or a good example of recycling． 要求：
1)不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2)语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。
3)内容必须包括以上所有要点。
4)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Recycle to save our planet
It’s my honour to enter the semi-final and I’m glad to share my thoughts about recycling and DIY．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think each little action can make our planet better．
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．B
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B
31．C 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．D
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．A
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．T
51．E 52．F 53．B 54．D
55．Fourteen years． 56．Because she wants to find a way to open a door for people of her age to fall in love with Yueju Opera． 57．I like Beijing Opera best． Because it is rich in Chinese traditional culture．
58．ends 59．night 60．last 61．sleepy 62．thought 63．exciting 64．enjoying 65．in 66．perfectly 67．However
68．(p)roblems 69．(w)orried 70．(p)eople’s 71．(l)ast 72．(h)eard 73．(s)o 74．(a)bout 75．(l)ess 76．(w)ithout 77．(c)hange
78．D 79．B 80．F 81．A 82．C
83．Where are you going/Where will you go 84．What do you think of the movie/How do you like the movie/What’s your opinion about the movie 85．What kind of movie is it 86．I want to be an astronaut when I grow up/I dream of being an astronaut/My dream is to be an astronaut
87．Possible version:
Recycle to save our planet
It’s my honour to enter the semi-final and I’m glad to share my thoughts about recycling and DIY．
I think recycling is helpful in our society． It can prevent more pollution and get more chances to reuse things．
Now recycling is playing an more important role in our daily life． Like others, my family often recycle things． I often put things like glass, plastic and paper into different groups and then recycle them．
Recycling can also be interesting and valuable． My mother always uses some useless plastic bottles to plant flowers． It’s really beautiful and funny． My grandma sometimes sells the useless textbooks for recycling． By doing this, they can not only get some money, but play a role in protecting environment．
I think each little action can make our planet better．