必刷卷03——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）

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绝密★启用前
2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03
英 语（广东专用）

2023年广东省中考试题还是分为两部分，听力和笔试部分，考试时间90分钟不变。听力时间大概25—30分钟。预测今年中考英语试题还会是中规中矩，对考生比较友好。一是整体难度适中，题目数量和难度会一直保持稳定，笔试部分由七大篇章组成，素材选取会贴近学生生活，涉及人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系这三个方面，突出了传统文化和人际交往方面的话题，体现了学科核心素养的文化意识和思维品质。考查学生英语运用能力，和近些年高考趋势接轨。

通过对考试信息的梳理以及教学研究成果，语法选择一般考查基础的简单的语法知识，很多道题有明显的提示词，难度不大。完形填空，一般是心灵鸡汤类的记叙文。阅读理解的素材方面话题都是围绕校园生活，环境保护，传统文化来，社会热点来出题，会跟往年差别不大，整体难度不会增加。题型上来说，推理判断，词义猜测，主旨大意题都会出现，其他都是细节理解题。读写综合部分，关于新冠肺炎疫情，社会热点问题特别注意。其中回答问题都是以特殊疑问句的形式出现。作文依然是提纲式作文。

本试卷共四大题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.When will the plane take off?

( )2.When did Betty make a speech at the school­leavers' party?

( )3.What doesn't the doctor want Tom to eat?

( )4.How do Tom and Penny keep in touch with each other now?

( )5.What photos did Andy take?

【答案】CBCCB
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.Where are they probably talking?
A. In a bank. B. In a post office. C. In a police station.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.How old is Jim now?
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.Where should the man get off the subway to Canton Tower?
A. At the first stop from here.
B. At the second stop from here.
C. At the third stop from here.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.When did Bob leave his old job?
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.What time will the man probably meet the woman?
A. At 7：15. B. At 7：25. C. At 7：30.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11.Where is Daisy at the moment?
A. In the school. B. On a bus. C. At a bus stop.
( )12.How might Daisy go home?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What is wrong with the woman?
A. She has a sleeping problem. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.
( )14.What did the woman do last night?
A. She prepared for a meeting. B. She attended a party. C. She went to bed early.
( )15.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Change the job. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a rest.
【答案】BCCBB CABAC
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store?
A. For one day. B. For a week. C. For a month.
( )17.How old was the young lady's son?
A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Five years old.
( )18.What did the young lady want to buy?
A. A wallet. B. A bag. C. A toy.
( )19.What can we learn from the passage?
A. A thief took the young lady's wallet away.
B. The young lady left her wallet at home.
C. The young lady lost her money somewhere.
( )20.Why was the young lady surprised?
A. Because the lady's son was happy.
B. Because the speaker helped her pay for her thing.
C. Because the speaker's mother received a check.
【答案】CACBB
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇关于一位伟大发明家的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
A Great Inventor — George Stephenson

● In 1789：He started to work at the age of 21_________________.
● In 1795：He spent much time learning about 22. .
● In 1798：He began to learn the English 23. .
● In 1799：He could write his 24. for the first time.
● In his life：He 25._____________many things, such as the train.
【答案】21.eight/8 22. engines 23. letters 24. name 25. invented
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lily: How is your school life this term?
Bill: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
Lily: Really? ____26____
Bill: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
Lily: Good. ____27____
Bill: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many of them!
Lily: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
Bill: ____28____
Lily: Oh? Why didn’t you join the breakdancing club? ____29____
Bill: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.
Lily: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
Bill: ____30____ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!
Lily: See you!
A．Aren’t you good at breakdancing?
B．What clubs do you have?
C．Why?
D．When do you go to a breakdancing club?
E．The poem club.
F．I think so.
【答案】26．C    27．B    28．E    29．A    30．F
【导语】本文主要谈论了比尔丰富的学校生活。
26．根据“Because we have different kinds of clubs.”可知，空处是询问原因，选项C“为什么？”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many of them!”可知，空处是询问有什么俱乐部，选项B“你们有哪些俱乐部？”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“Which club are you in?”可知，应回答具体的俱乐部，选项E“诗歌俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“Why didn’t you join the breakdancing club?”以及下文Yes.可知空处是一般疑问句且与霹雳舞有关，选项A“你不是擅长霹雳舞吗？”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据“You have a colorful life in and out of school.”可知，空处要对此进行回应，选项F“我也这么认为。”符合语境。故选F。
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
This year marks the 26th anniversary(周年纪念日) of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 ____31____, Hong Kong has changed a lot under the support of the central government. TEENS interviews young people ____32____ their stories of language learning.
Speaking “Hong Kong Cantonese(粤语)” is one of ____33____ features(特征) of people living in Hong Kong. Because most of the early people in Hong Kong were from Guangdong Province and spoke Cantonese. After 1842, English became ____34____ official language. Over the next 150 years, people ____35____ these languages.
“I speak English almost all the time,” said Arthur, ____36____ local Hong Kong boy. Arthur said that he began to learn English ____37____ he was 4 years old. His school taught grammar and corrected students’ pronunciation. After he entered the middle school, almost every course ____38____ in English. He only uses Mandarin in language classes. According to him, the young people dislike learning Mandarin ____39____ pinyin, because there are no rules to follow.
Though using different languages is challenging, it also brings many advantages to Hong Kong people. Arthur thinks he ____40____ solve more problems after learning languages. “Through learning languages, I can learn a lot about a country and its history,” he added.
31．A．year B．years C．years’
32．A．share B．sharing C．to share
33．A．clear B．clearer C．the clearest
34．A．it B．its C．itself
35．A．have mixed B．were mixing C．will mix
36．A．a B．an C．the
37．A．when B．if C．because
38．A．teaches B．is taught C．was taught
39．A．in B．for C．with
40．A．should B．can C．must
【答案】31．B    32．C    33．C    34．B    35．A    36．A    37．A    38．C    39．C    40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述香港青少年的语言使用情况。
31．句意：25年来，在中央政府的支持下，香港发生了很大变化。
year年；years年（复数）；years’年的。根据空格前“Over the past 25”可知此处应填入名词复数，故选B。
32．句意：TEENS杂志采访了一些年轻人，分享他们语言学习的故事。
share分享，动词原形；sharing分享，动名词或现在分词；to share分享，动词不定式。根据“…interviews young people…their stories of language learning”可知杂志采访年轻人的目的是分享他们语言学习的故事，应使用动词不定式。故选C。
33．句意：说“港式粤语”是生活在香港的人最鲜明的特征之一。
clear鲜明的，形容词原级；clearer更鲜明的，形容词比较级；the clearest最鲜明的，形容词最高级。根据“one of…features”可知此处应使用形容词的最高级形式。故选C。
34．句意：1842年以后，英语成为它的官方语言。
it它，代词；its它的，形容词性物主代词；itself它自己，反身代词。分析句子结构可知空格处应填入its，在句中作定语修饰名词language。故选B。
35．句意：在接下来的150年里，人们混合使用了这些语言。
have mixed现在完成时；were mixing过去进行时；will mix一般将来时。根据句中的“Over the next 150 years”可知此处应使用现在完成时。故选A。
36．句意：“我几乎每时每刻都在说英语。”香港本地男孩亚瑟说。
a不定冠词，接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“…local Hong Kong boy”可知此处是泛指一个香港本地男孩，local是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以使用a。故选A。
37．句意：亚瑟说他四岁时就开始学习英语。
when当……的时候；if如果；because因为。根据“Arthur said that he began to learn English…he was 4 years old.”可知此处缺一个引导时间状语的词，when符合题意，故选A。
38．句意：他上中学后，几乎每门课程都是用英语授课。
teaches三单形式；is taught一般现在时的被动语态；was taught一般过去时的被动语态。course与teacher之间是被动关系，再根据“After he entered…”可知时态为一般过去时，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
39．句意：据他说，年轻人不喜欢用拼音学习普通话，因为没有规则可循。
in在……里；for为了；with用。根据“learning Mandarin…pinyin”可知此处是指用拼音学习普通话，故选C。
40．句意：亚瑟觉得他在学习语言之后可以解决更多的问题。
should应该；can可以，能够；must必须。根据“Arthur thinks he…solve more problems…”可知此处表示亚瑟觉得他可以解决问题，故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In China, most families have only one child. The children often feel lonely and ____41___when their parents aren’t at home. Don’t worry. Lovet can help them. It is a friendly robot which can make lonely ____42____ feel the love. It was invented by the Japanese in 2018.
Lovet not only ____43____ a child, but also has many abilities. It can talk, dance and sing. It can also help children with housework, such as ____44____ the desk and making the bed. When children ____45____, Lovet becomes a “teacher”. It tells the children to read ____46____ if they are in a low voice. When children work out a problem correctly, Lovet will ____47____ them and give them a kiss. Children like the lovely Lovet because it has human’s feelings. When strangers come for a visit, it will hide behind children—it seems to be ____48____. That’s because Lovet doesn’t know the strangers.
Why is Lovet so clever? Because scientists __49___CPU(中央处理器) in its body. The CPU is so ___50___ that Lovet has the brain power of an 8-year-old child. No wonder it can do the same thing as children do.
41．A．tired B．surprised C．quiet D．bored
42．A．parents B．children C．teachers D．robots
43．A．looks like B．sounds like C．feels like D．smells like
44．A．cooking B．watering C．cleaning D．buying
45．A．learn B．eat C．work D．sleep
46．A．slowly B．fast C．carefully D．aloud
47．A．cheat B．hurt C．praise D．check
48．A．shy B．brave C．separate D．impossible
49．A．find B．put C．discover D．mark
50．A．comfortable B．successful C．peaceful D．powerful
【答案】41．D    42．B    43．A    44．C    45．A    46．D    47．C    48．A    49．B    50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人——Lovet，它能够帮助孤独的孩子感受到爱。
41．句意：当他们的父母不在家时，孩子们经常感到孤独和无聊。
tired累的；surprised吃惊的；quiet安静的；bored无聊的。根据“when their parents aren’t at home.”可知，父母不在家，孩子们会感到孤独和无聊。故选D。
42．句意：它是一个友好的机器人，可以让孤独的孩子感受到爱。
parents父母；children孩子；teachers老师；robots机器人。根据“Don’t worry. Lovet can help them.”可知，此处是指帮助孩子们，让孤独的孩子们感受到爱。故选B。
43．句意：Lovet不仅看起来像个孩子，而且有很多能力。
looks like看起来像；sounds like听起来像；feels like感觉像；smells like闻起来像。根据“a child”可知，此处是指看起来像个孩子。故选A。
44．句意：它还可以帮助孩子做家务，如清理桌子、整理床铺。
cooking烹饪；watering浇水；cleaning清理；buying买。根据“It can also help children with housework, ... the desk and making the bed.”可知，是指清理桌子。故选C。
45．句意：当孩子们学习的时候，Lovet变成了一位“老师”。
learn学习；eat吃；work工作；sleep睡觉。根据“Lovet becomes a ‘teacher’”可知，此处是指孩子学习的时候。故选A。
46．句意：如果他们的声音很低，它告诉孩子们大声朗读。
slowly缓慢地；fast快地；carefully仔细地；aloud大声地。根据“if they are in a low voice.”可知，此处是指告诉孩子们大声地读。故选D。
47．句意：当孩子们正确地解决了一个问题，Lovet会表扬他们，并给他们一个吻。
cheat欺骗；hurt伤害；praise表扬；check检查。根据“When children work out a problem correctly”可知，孩子们正确地解决了问题，Lovet会表扬他们。故选C。
48．句意：当陌生人来拜访时，它会躲在孩子们的身后，似乎很害羞。
shy害羞的；brave勇敢的；separate分离的；impossible不可能的。根据“When strangers come for a visit, it will hide behind children”可知，陌生人来时，它会躲在身后，似乎很害羞。故选A。
49．句意：因为科学家在它的身体里放置了中央处理器。
find发现；put放置；discover发现；mark标记。根据“... CPU(中央处理器) in its body.”可知，在它的身体里放置了中央处理器。故选B。
50．句意：中央处理器是如此强大，以至于Lovet有一个8岁孩子的脑力。
comfortable舒适的；successful成功的；peaceful和平的；powerful强大的。根据“Lovet has the brain power of an 8-year-old child”可知，此处是指中央处理器很强大。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A

Making a Scarecrow
How would you like your very own scarecrow( 稻草人)? You can make one out of some old boards. You can use it to scare away birds in your garden.
You can also put a scarecrow near your front door to give visitors a big surprise!
Here are what you will need:
an adult helper
seven boards(each 10 cm wide): one160 cm long; three 50 cm long; one 30 cm long; two 60 cm long.
a hammer and nails; safety pins; a pen
a shirt with long sleeves
a long skirt
gloves and boots
a hat and a pillow

Step1: Lay the boards on the ground. Make the shape according to the picture. You will have two arm pieces left over. You will add them later.
Step 2: Ask an adult to nail the pieces together.
Step 3: Put the shirt on. Ask an adult to nail one arm piece to the shoulder. Let the sleeve fall down so that it covers the board. Pin the glove to the sleeve. Do the same with the other arm.
Step 4: Put on the skirt.
Step 5: Stick the pillow on top as the head. Draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on it.
Step 6: Stand the body up and put it where you want.
Step 7: Put the hat on and then put the boots under the skirt so it looks like it has feet.

51． What can a scarecrow be used for?
A．Catch birds. B．Protect the fields.
C．Scare dogs away. D．Surprise your guests.
52．If you want to make a scarecrow, how long is the board you need?
A．300 cm. B．460 cm. C．370 cm. D．350 cm.
53．In which steps do you need the help from adults?
A．Step 2 and Step 5. B．Step 1 and Step 3.
C．Step 2 and Step 3. D．Step 4 and Step 6.
54．Which shows the correct steps to make a scarecrow?
a. Prepare all that you need.
b. Let the body stand where you want.
c. Dress up the body and make a head for it.
d. Put the hat on and put the boots under the skirt.
e. Nail the body parts together according to the picture.
A．a-e-c-b-d B．a-e-b-c-d C．e-c-b-d-a D．a-b-c-d-e
55．Who is the passage most probably written for?
A．Young kids. B．Old people. C．Parents. D．Adult helpers.
【答案】51．D    52．B    53．C    54．A    55．A
【导语】本文讲述了制作稻草人需要的材料，制作的步骤和用途。
51．细节理解题。根据“You can also put a scarecrow near your front door to give visitors a big surprise!”可知稻草人可以放在前门附近给拜访者一个惊喜。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“seven boards(each 10cm wide): one160cm long; three 50cm long; one 30cm long; two 60cm long.”（七块木板（每块10厘米宽）：一块160厘米长；三个50厘米长；一个30厘米长；两个60厘米长。）可知如果你想做一个稻草人，你需要160+50×3+30+60×2=460厘米长的木板，故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Step 2: Ask an adult to nail the pieces together.”以及“Step 3: Put the shirt on. Ask an adult to nail one arm piece to the shoulder.”可知第二步和第三步需要成年人的帮助，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Here are what you will need”可知首先准备好你需要的东西；根据“Step1: Lay the boards on the ground. Make the shape according to the picture.”以及“Step 2: Ask an adult to nail the pieces together.”可知然后按照图片把身体部位钉在一起；根据“Step 5: Stick the pillow on top as the head. Draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on it.”可知其次打扮身体，为它做一个头；根据“Step 6: Stand the body up and put it where you want.”可知让身体站在你想站的地方；根据“Step 7: Put the hat on and then put the boots under the skirt so it looks like it has feet.”可知最后戴上帽子，把靴子放在裙子下面。正确顺序为a-e-c-b-d，故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据“Here are what you will need: an adult helper”可知做稻草人需要一个成年人助手，说明这篇文章是写给小孩子的，故选A。
B
Dirty water can be dangerous to drink and can make people ill. It can damage（破坏）the environment, animals and fish. Here are some causes of the dirty water.
Sewage（污水）is a big part of dirty water. In many places, untreated sewage goes straight into rivers, lakes or seas. Too much sewage kills fish and other water life. It can make the water unsafe to drink, wash or swim.
Oil is an important source of energy, but it can also cause pollution. If a truck or ship leaks（泄露）while transporting oil, plants and animals can die. For example, birds get covered in oil and they are unable to fly, and their feathers no longer protect them from the cold.
Factories often run waste liquid into rivers. This may contain dangerous chemicals, which could do harm to plants, animals and humans. Some factories would filter the waste before it goes into rivers. This helps to keep the environment cleaner.
Smoke and the gases from factories and cars mixed with water vapor（蒸汽）in the air can cause pollution. When the water vapor falls to the ground as rain, the chemicals in smoke and gases are mixed with the rain. This is called acid rain（酸雨）, it can kill plants and animals.
As we all know, water is an important part of human life. And the water resources are limited on our earth. We should take action to save water and protect the valuable water resources in our daily life. At the same time, we can also encourage more people to join us.
56．Why do we need to treat the sewage before it comes into the river?
A．Because it looks dirty.
B．Because it would cause damage to water life.
C．Because it would kill some animals, like fish and pigs.
D．Because it would make the drinking water taste terrible.
57．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．Oil makes plants and animals die.
B．Oil is an important source of energy.
C．Oil can be leaked during transportation.
D．Oil is an important cause of pollution.
58．What does the underlined word “filter” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Throw. B．Check. C．Clean. D．Keep.
59．How do the smoke and gases influence the environment?
A．They may form acid rain.
B．They contain dangerous chemicals.
C．They can directly kill plants and animals.
D．They will influence the drinking water.
60．What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A．To tell people the influence of dirty water.
B．To call on people to protect the water resources.
C．To make people know the reasons of damaging the environment.
D．To tell people how to protect the water resources.
【答案】56．B    57．D    58．C    59．A    60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些导致水污染的原因及其危害，同时呼吁人们保护水资源。
56．细节理解题。根据“Too much sewage kills fish and other water life. It can make the water unsafe to drink, wash or swim.”可知，未经处理的污水会杀死鱼类和其他水生生物。故选B。
57．段落大意题。根据“Oil is an important source of energy, but it can also cause pollution. ”可知，第三段讲述了石油是污染的一个重要原因。故选D。
58．词义猜测题。根据“Some factories would filter the waste before it goes into rivers. This helps to keep the environment cleaner.”可知，这种方式有助于保持环境清洁，说明一些工厂会在废液流入河流之前对其进行处理，使其干净，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Smoke and the gases from factories and cars mixed with water vapor（蒸汽）in the air can cause pollution. When the water vapor falls to the ground as rain, the chemicals in smoke and gases are mixed with the rain.”可知，来自工厂和汽车的烟雾和气体与空气中的水蒸气混合会导致酸雨，故选A。
60．主旨大意题。根据“We should take action to save water and protect the valuable water resources in our daily life. At the same time, we can also encourage more people to join us.”可知，文章在呼吁人们保护水资源。故选B。
C
配对阅读 左栏是5 个人想参观的博物馆，右栏是7个不同博物馆的简介，请为每人选择最适合其参观的博物馆，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

__61__ Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots of model cars. But he wants to know more about them.
__62__ Communication technology makes the world smaller and smaller. It’s so amazing that Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it.
__63__ Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries.
__64__ Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history.
__65__ Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it.
A．Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions(展览) and 4 science theaters. Lights of Exploration(探究) is one of them and it shows human scientific achievement in the 20th century.
B．Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide range of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. It’s a place where children can learn how the car works.
C．Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide range(范围) of science and food science. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Visitors can learn about science there.
D．Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It’s just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past.
E.British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It’s free for every visitor.
F.The communication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of communications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps and communication instruments.
G.Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development of China’s chemical industry. It’s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments.
【答案】61．B    62．F    63．E    64．D    65．C
【导语】本文主要是需要把五位学生与他们感兴趣的博物馆进行配对。
61．根据“Jerry is a super fan of cars”可知，Jerry需要参观与车有关的博物馆，B选项“上海汽车博物馆是第一个拥有广泛展品的博物馆，包括数百辆来自中国和其他国家的汽车。在这里，孩子们可以学习汽车的工作原理。”符合，故选B。
62．根据“Communication technology…Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it”可知，Jenny需要参观与通信技术有关的博物馆，F选项“通讯博物馆是澳门邮政的一部分，为游客带来通讯知识。您可以欣赏到澳门邮政的历史、邮票和通讯工具的收藏。”符合，故选F。
63．根据“Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries”可知，Bob想去一些了解古代历史的博物馆，E选项“大英博物馆是伦敦的一个讲述人类历史和文化的博物馆。你可以找到古埃及、希腊、罗马甚至中国的历史。它对每个游客都是免费的。”符合，故选E。
64．根据“Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history.”可知，Daisy想去参观与中国文化有关的博物馆，D选项“南京博物馆是中国最大的博物馆之一。这就像一本中国历史书。你可以找到中国人过去用什么，他们是如何生活的。”符合，故选D。
65．根据“Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it”可知，Ken需要去科学博物馆，C选项“香港科学馆涵盖广泛的科学和食物科学。最大的展览是能源机器。游客可以在那里学习科学知识。”符合，故选C。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Jane’s brother Steve’s 9th birthday was just two weeks away. She wanted to buy a new basketball ____66____ him. The basketball Steve played with was getting old. Jane saved some money but not ____67____ to afford a basketball. And she didn’t want to ask money from her parents. She decided to see if her neighbors had any odd jobs (零工) she could do for them. She picked up her courage ____68____ went to Mrs. Wilson’s house next door.
“I will wash your car for a dollar,” she said. Mrs. Wilson told ____69____ to go ahead and wash the car. Jane also cleaned Mrs. Wilson’s yard and swept her sidewalk (行道) for two dollars. Jane ____70____ the Steeles’ dog after washing it. Each job was different, and Jane worked very ____71____. She was quite tired at night and slept like a bear in winter. Little by little, Jane ____72____ enough money for the basketball. Two days before Steve’s birthday, Jane was given the last dollar she needed and went to the store. When she bought the basketball, Jane proudly ____73____ for it.
When Steve opened the____74____ from his sister on his birthday and saw the new basketball, he was moved to tears. “Now I know _____75_____ you worked so hard in the past few days!” he said, “You’re the best sister ever!” Jane was glad. All of her efforts paid off.
【答案】66．for    67．enough68．and69．her70．walked    71．hard    
72．made##earned##saved##got    73．paid    74．present##gift75．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了简为了给自己的弟弟买生日礼物而四处给别人做事挣钱，最后终于买到了那个礼物，他弟弟在收到礼物时非常感动。
66．句意：她想给他买一个新篮球。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。
67．句意：简存了一些钱，但还不够买一个篮球。根据“but not...to afford a basketball”以及下文内容可知她的钱不够买篮球，enough“足够的”。故填enough。
68．句意：她鼓起勇气去了隔壁威尔逊夫人的家。根据“picked up her courage...went to...”可知此处是并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。
69．句意：威尔逊夫人让她去洗车。根据“Mrs. Wilson told...”可知此处指简，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
70．句意：简洗完车之后遛了斯蒂尔家的狗。根据“the Steeles’ dog”可知是遛狗，walk the dog“遛狗”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填walked。
71．句意：简工作非常努力。根据“you worked so hard in the past few days”可知她工作很努力，work hard“努力工作”。故填hard。
72．句意：简挣的钱足够买篮球了。根据“enough money”可知是挣够了钱或者存够了钱，make/earn money“挣钱”，save money“存钱”，get money“得到钱”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made/earned/saved/got。
73．句意：当简买篮球时，她自豪地付了钱。根据“When she bought the basketball”可知买篮球时要付钱，pay for“支付”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填paid。
74．句意：当史蒂夫在生日那天打开姐姐送给他的礼物，看到了新篮球。根据“opened the...from his sister”可知是打开姐姐送的礼物，present/gift“礼物”，此处用名词单数。故填present/gift。
75．句意：现在我知道你为什么在过去的几天里这么努力了！根据“you worked so hard in the past few days”可知是这些天努力工作的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Yao-Chinese Folktales(《中国奇谭》) is a recent hot topic for many young people in China. With eight 20-minute short stories, the cartoon came out on Bilibili in January. Each story tells a Chinese monster, or yao.
Yao are spirits that animals, plants and non-living things turn into. People are afraid of yao because of their fear of the unknown world. In many people’s minds, yao usually look horrible and do bad things. But in this cartoon, things are different. In the stories, yao are lovely, fun and mysterious. They have their own lives just like humans.
The cartoon won many people’s hearts. It shows a different side of Chinese yao culture. “Most yao in China’s old stories are warm, kind and friendly,” said Zhang Yun, who wrote a book about China’s 1,080 kinds of yao. This cartoon tells people the true spirit of yao in Chinese culture.
Besides traditional Chinese art styles, the cartoon also shows modern designs. The team used modern technologies such as computer graphic. They also made the stories closer to modern people’s lives. For example, the story of Nobody (《小妖怪的夏天》) sets its eyes on a little pig’s spirit. His sad life makes people think of themselves as ordinary workers.
76．How many stories are there in Yao- Chinese Folktales?
_______________________________________________
77．When did the cartoon come out?
_______________________________________________
78．What are yao?
_______________________________________________
79．Why are people afraid of yao?
_______________________________________________
80．What does the little pig in Nobody remind people of?
_______________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。中国传统文化形式多样，如剪纸、舞狮等。它们越来越受到国人的重视。现学校文学社拟出版一期关于中国传统文化的专刊，请你按照要求撰写一份稿件。
内容包括：
（1）介绍你最喜欢的中国文化形式，并说明原因；
（2）记述一次你参加过的、与中国传统文化相关的活动，并谈谈你的感受；
（3）呼吁大家积极参与中国传统文化活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总字数也不需要抄入答题卡
There are many different forms of Chinese culture.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76．8/Eight.    77．In January.    78．Yao are spirits that animals, plants and non-living things turn into.    79．Because of their fear of the unknown world.    80．Ordinary workers.    81．例文
There are many different forms of Chinese culture. I like to see young people wearing hanfu because I think hanfu is not only beautiful and elegant, but also a part of Chinese traditional culture. As we all know, traditional culture plays an important role in our life and it is the spirit of our country. So everyone should protect our traditional culture.
Last week, our school held a Chinese Traditional Culture Festival. I wore a hanfu of my own design. It had attracted many people’s attention. I was very happy and proud.
In a word, we should love our traditional culture, take action to protect it and spread it around the world!

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍《中国奇谭》这部动画片。
76．根据“With eight 20-minute short stories”可知，《中国奇谭》里有8个故事，故填8/Eight.
77．根据“the cartoon came out on Bilibili in January”可知，《中国奇谭》于1月份在哔哩哔哩上播出。故填In January.
78．根据“Yao are spirits that animals, plants and non-living things turn into.”可知，妖是动物、植物和非生物的化身。故填Yao are spirits that animals, plants and non-living things turn into.
79．根据“People are afraid of yao because of their fear of the unknown world.”可知，人们害怕妖，是因为他们对未知世界的恐惧。故填Because of their fear of the unknown world.
80．根据“His sad life makes people think of themselves as ordinary workers.”可知，他悲惨的生活让人们认为自己是普通工人。故填Ordinary workers.
81．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最喜欢的中国文化形式并说明原因；
第二步，介绍参加过的、与中国传统文化相关的一次活动，并谈谈的感受；
第三步，呼吁大家积极参与中国传统文化活动。
[亮点词汇]
①different forms of不同形式的
②As we all know众所周知
③play an important role in在……发挥重要的作用
④take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①I like to see young people wearing hanfu because I think hanfu is not only beautiful and elegant, but also a part of Chinese traditional culture.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②In a word, we should love our traditional culture, take action to protect it and spread it around the world!（and连接并列结构）