所属成套资源:2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷(广西专用)
必刷卷02——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷(广西专用)
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绝密★启用前
2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷02
英 语(广西专用)
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
广西英语中考试题最大的变动就是采取统一命题,分为笔试和听力两部分。听力部分30分,笔试部分90分总分120分。难度基本上容易题约70%,中等约20%,较难约10%,特别注重学生基础知识的考查,考点分布均匀。主要检测考生的基础的知识要点和语法要点,就目前从模拟试题及最新信息剖析来看,知识覆盖全面,包括了冠词,介词、代词、名词、动词、形容词、时态及从句的用法。完型填空仍然是以记叙文为主。 阅读理解接近日常生活,容易理解。而且都是只有A、B、C三个选项,难度上减轻。选词填空填空题难度稍大,考查学生的综合能力。 作文部分要注意最新的热点,各种类型在备考时都要注意到。
听力部分对于类似的题型多加训练,注意常考话题,问题不大。单项选择10题。我们重点的语法都要有所复习备考,抓基础。完型填空: 预测日常生活为题材,感人、正能力的记叙文。重点考查学生的综合理解能力,不可断章取义。阅读理解难度不大,有阅读判断和阅读单选,一般是应用文、记叙文和一篇说明文。细节题的设置要仔细阅读,认真分析。 补全对话的内容贴近学生生活、 易于理解,考查学生基本的交际语境能力。 选词填空,给10个单词选择,这一题目属于整个卷子中难度最大的了,此类型题要注意单词的词性变化; 生词量较往年不断有所增加,对考生的词汇量提出了较高要求,所以学生在备考中要进行词汇的积累。书面表达要注意热点话题,可能会以此切入考查。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共30小题,每题1分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅是多余。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
【答案】 E B F A C
【原文】1. Help yourself to some dumplings.
2. Don’t take wooden chopsticks when you buy takeaway food.
3. I usually listen to music at home on rainy days.
4. Children like to go swimming in summer.
5. As I was walking my dog around the block, I heard a loud sound.
(二)听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.When will the speakers start out?
A.At 5: 30 p.m. B.At 6: 30 p.m. C.At 7: 30 p.m.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Frank, let’s go to watch a movie tonight.
M: Great, Mom! What time does it begin?
W: It begins at 6:30. And we shall start out at 5:30 because the traffic is heavy at that time.
Q: When will the speakers start out?
7.How does Judy like the novel?
A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Judy, what do you think of the novel?
W: It’s boring.
M: I don’t agree with you. I think it’s relaxing and interesting.
Q: How does Judy like the novel?
8.Where are the speakers?
A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
【答案】B
【原文】W: May I take your order, sir?
M: I’d like some noodles with eggs.
Q: Where are the speakers?
9.How will the speakers go to the museum?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Eric, shall we take a car or a bus to the museum?
M: We’d better ride a bike. It’s not too far.
Q: How will the speakers go to the museum?
10.Who is good at English?
A.Sally. B.Bob. C.Andy.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Sally, could you help me with my English?
W: Sorry, Bob. You might turn to Andy. He is good at English.
Q: Who is good at English?
(三)听长对话回答问题
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.Where are Kevin and his mother going?
A.To a museum. B.To a farm. C.To a zoo.
12.What’s the show about?
A.Robots. B.Paintings. C.Model planes.
13.When will Kevin go to the museum?
A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B
【原文】M: The weekend is coming. I can’t wait.
W: Me, neither. So Kevin, do you have any fun plans?
M: Yes, I do! I’m going to a farm with my mother.
W: A farm? What for?
M: We are going to pick apples for my grandparents. What about you, Maggie?
W: I’m going to the museum. There’s a robot show.
M: Wow, sounds great! When will the show begin?
W: It starts tomorrow and ends on Sunday.
M: OK. Maybe I can go there on the last day.
W: Yes, well, see you on Monday! Have a great weekend!
听下面一段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.What are they talking about?
A.New Year’s resolutions B.The coming Christmas C.The history about the promise
15.How is Cindy going to be healthier?
A.By reading more
B.By spending more time on tennis.
C.By taking more exercise and eating healthily.
16.Which of the following is not Frank going to do?
A.Making a plan for Physics B.Staying in good health C.Spending more time on Piano
【答案】14.A 15.C 16.C
【原文】W: Merry Christmas, Frank!
M: The same to you, Cindy.
W: How time flies! One year has been a history already.
M: Yeah, it is time to say bye-bye to the year of 2022. Did you make some resolutions for the coming new year?
W: Resolutions? Yes, I want to be healthier this year. So I think I should take more exercise, and eat more healthily. How about you?
M: I am going to play tennis more to keep healthy, and I think I will do more reading to improve myself.
W: Anything else? You know resolutions are the promise you make to yourself.
M: Yeah. Or, maybe I should make a plan about learning Physics. My Physics teacher said that I should spend more time on it.
W: Sounds great! Let’s go to make our plans!
M: Let’s go!
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17.Who are the two speakers?
A.A policeman and a runner. B.A salesman and a customer. C.A reporter and a desk clerk.
18.What does Susan do every day in a hotel?
A.She provides service. B.She manages the hotel. C.She cleans the front desk.
19.When does the conversation take place?
A.A day before the race. B.Just while the race. C.Right after the race.
20.Which is true about Susan?
A.She won the bicycle race and made much money.
B.She worked for extra time to buy a racing bicycle.
C.She preferred riding a bicycle to working in a hotel.
【答案】17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】M: Now, Susan, you had a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself? How old are you and what do you do?
W: I’m twenty-two and I am a desk clerk.
M: A desk clerk? So you are used to asking people for information.
W: Yeah! And sometimes meeting interesting people and answering a lot of questions.
M: So you love your job! But who taught you to ride a bicycle?
W: Nobody. I taught myself. I’ve been cycling since I was five.
M: And who bought that beautiful racing bicycle for you?
W: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.
M: Good for you. And what are you going to do now?
W: Now? If you mean this minute, I’m going to have a long hot bath.
M:You must need to relax. Again, congratulations to you! I’m winner of this year’s London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.
(四)听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21.How was the plastic bottle’s life before yesterday?
A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Empty.
22.Who threw the plastic bottle into the dustbin (垃圾桶)?
A.A woman. B.A man. C.A boy.
23.When was the plastic bottle thrown into a big truck?
A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.This evening.
24.The plastic bottle wanted to be ________ in the end.
A.thrown into a dustbin B.covered with earth C.reused and recycled
25.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The ways to recycle plastic bottles.
B.The reasons of plastic pollution.
C.The sadness of a plastic bottle.
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.C
【原文】(M:) I’m a plastic bottle. I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a happy life. But everything changed yesterday. A tall woman picked me up and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so empty in my life.
Early this morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a big truck. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else, but then huge trucks came and covered us with earth.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.
(五).听短文,填信息
下面是一所学校Friendship Day的介绍。听两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
Friendship Day in our school
Date
On the ____26____ Monday of September
Things to do
We prepare ____27____ and cards and exchange small gifts.We make and bring food to school and eat them together.
We dress up in our ____28____ clothes.
We have a ____29____ and enjoy ourselves.
Suggestions
Show how ____30____ your friends are and organize your own friendship day.
【答案】26.second 27.flowers 28.best 29.party 30.important
【原文】
Good morning, guys. Welcome to No. 10 Middle School. My name is Ye Lin. My topic today is our school Friendship Day. It’s on the second Monday of September. On that day, we meet old friends and make new friends. We prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange small gifts. Many of us bring our favorite food to the school or cook special food in the dining hall. And some even make a special friendship cake. We dress up in our best clothes and eat the delicious foods together in the school. After that, we have a party and enjoy ourselves. So why not show your friends how important they are and organize your own friendship day?
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Is Eric married?
—Yes, and he has ________ 8-year-old daughter.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Eric结婚了吗?——是的,他有一个8岁的女儿。考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。空格修饰名词daughter,指的是“一个女儿”,应用不定冠词,8(eight)是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
32.—How’s the ________ in your city?
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A.food B.weather C.traffic
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你所在城市的交通怎么样?——不是很好。路上总有排着长队的车,尤其是在雨天。
考查名词辨析。food食物;weather天气;traffic交通。根据“There are always long lines of cars on roads”可知,此处是在询问城市交通状况。故选C。
33.—Where is our English teacher?
—I’m not sure. She ________ be in the teachers’ office.
A.might B.must C.can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的英语老师在哪儿?——我不确定,她可能在教室办公室。考查情态动词辨析。might也许;must一定;can可以。根据“I’m not sure”可知此处表示没有把握的推测,应用“might”。故选A。
34.I’m ________. Could I have something to drink?
A.tired B.thirsty C.hungry
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我渴了。我能喝点什么吗?考查形容词辨析。tired疲惫的;thirsty渴的;hungry饥饿的。根据“Could I have something to drink?”可推知,“我”很口渴。故选B。
35.There will be fewer and fewer wild animals ________ we do something to protect them.
A.if B.after C.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除非我们采取措施保护野生动物,否则野生动物会越来越少。考查连词的用法。if如果,引导条件状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据“There will be fewer and fewer wild animals…we do something to protect them.”可知,此处为unless引导的条件状语从句,意为“除非我们做些事情来保护野生动物,否则它们会越来越少”。故选C。
36.—I don’t know ________ this weekend. Do you have any good idea?
—How about going shopping?
A.where should I visit B.what I should do C.when I should go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道这个周末我该做什么。你有什么好主意吗?——去购物怎么样?考查宾语从句。根据“Do you have any good idea?”以及“How about going shopping?”可知此处意为“我不知道该做什么”,排除C;分析“I don’t know…this weekend”可知是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除A。故选B。
37.Carl usually checks her paper three times in order to avoid ________ any mistakes.
A.making B.make C.to make
【答案】A
【详解】句意:卡尔通常检查她的论文三次,以避免出错。考查非谓语动词的用法。making制造,动名词;make制造,动词原形;to make制造,动词不定式。avoid后接动名词作宾语,应用make的动名词形式。故选A。
38.Jenny can’t join you for dinner tonight because she ________ to go out on school nights.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowing C.isn’t allowed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:珍妮今晚不能和你们一起吃晚饭了,因为学校不允许她在上学的晚上出去。考查动词时态和语态。allow“允许”,主语she和谓语之间是动宾关系,表示“被允许”,结合“Jenny can’t join you for dinner tonight”及语境可知,是在陈述事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are done),故选C。
39.Paul, your room is in a mess. You should ________ your things.
A.try on B.put away C.look for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:保罗,你的房间一团糟。你应该把东西收起来。考查动词短语。try on试穿;put away收起来放好;look for寻找。根据“your room is in a mess. You should...your things.”可知房间很乱,要把东西收起来,故选B。
40.—Let’s make Lingshui Sour Noodles today.
—________.
A.Good idea B.Have fun C.Never mind
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天做陵水酸面吧。——好主意。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Have fun玩得开心;Never mind没关系。根据“Let’s make Lingshui Sour Noodles today.”可知,此处应对这个提议做出评价,故选A。
三. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Dr. Li. I’m not feeling well.
B: You look terrible. ___41___
A: I’ve got a headache and feel cold.
B: Just lie down and have a check. ___42___... You have a fever. How long have you been like this?
A: Let me think. ___43___
B: Don’t worry. Take the medicine three times a day.
A: ___44___
B: It’s good for you to have a rest as much as possible and drink enough water. ___45___
A: I will follow your advice. Thank you, doctor.
A.Any more advice, Dr. Li?
B.What’s the matter?
C.You’re welcome.
D.You’ll be all right soon.
E.I’ll take your temperature.
F.Don’t eat so much next time.
G.Maybe since last Sunday.
【答案】41.B 42.E 43.G 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文是A、B关于就医看病的对话。
41.根据下文“I’ve got a headache and feel cold.”可知,A告诉B自己头疼和感觉寒冷,B应该问“你怎么了”。故选B。
42.根据“Just lie down and have a check... You have a fever.”可知,B为A检查并发现A发烧了,B应该是给A测量了体温。故选E。
43.根据上文“How long have you been like this?”可知,B询问A不舒服多久了,A应回答持续多长时间。故选G。
44.根据下文“It’s good for you to have a rest as much as possible and drink enough water.”和“I will follow your advice. ”可知,B告诉A一些建议。故选A。
45.根据上文“It’s good for you to have a rest as much as possible and drink enough water.”可知,B告诉A一些建议,应该是希望A快点康复。故选D。
四、 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A boy called Mario had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how ____46____ he was at school.
____47____ , he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa.
The old man answered, “I have just exactly ____48____ you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see ____49____ there.
“Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on, but if you take it to school and you managed to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to ____50____ who your true friends are.”
Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At ____51____ time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone ____52____. “Wait, wait,” said Mario, making ____53____ try. But he missed the seat again.
Mario didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air.
Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded ____54____ friends were doing nothing but make fun of him. Mario was quite ____55____ to his grandpa. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.
46.A.hard-working B.nice C.popular
47.A.However B.So C.Although
48.A.why B.what C.when
49.A.something B.everything C.nothing
50.A.speak B.tell C.say
51.A.class B.break C.study
52.A.had a good cry B.gave him a hug C.had a pretty good laugh
53.A.other B.others C.another
54.A.as B.at C.with
55.A.satisfied B.surprised C.thankful
【答案】
46.C 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了爷爷给了马里奥一把神奇的椅子,他通过这把椅子知道了谁才是真正的朋友的故事。
46.句意:无论他遇到谁,他都想炫耀自己在学校有多受欢迎。
hard-working勤奋的;nice漂亮的;popular受欢迎的。根据“A boy called Mario had many friends”可知,马里奥有很多朋友,所以他总是炫耀自己很受欢迎。故选C。
47.句意:然而,他不确定他的同学是否是他真正的朋友,所以他问了爷爷。
However然而;So因此;Although尽管。根据“A boy called Mario had many friends”及“he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends”可知,马里奥有很多朋友,但是不知道这些是否是真正的朋友,前后表转折,应用however。故选A。
48.句意:我正好有你需要的东西。
why为什么;what什么;when什么时候。根据“I have just exactly…you need.”可知,此处指爷爷有马里奥需要的东西,故用what引导,作动词need的宾语。故选B。
49.句意:老人离开了,很快就回来了,手里好像拿着什么东西,但马里奥什么也看不见。
something某事;everything一切;nothing没什么。根据“soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see …”可知,but表转折,爷爷手里好像拿着东西,但是马里奥什么也看不见。故选C。
50.句意:因为它是看不见的,你很难坐上去,但如果你把它带到学校,并且你设法坐在上面,你可以利用椅子的魔力来判断谁是你真正的朋友。
speak说;tell辨别;say说。根据“you can use the chair’s magic power to…who your true friends are.”可知,此处指利用椅子来分辨谁才是真正的朋友。故选B。
51.句意:课间休息时,他要求每个人围成一个圈,然后他坐在中间,坐在椅子上。
class班级;break休息;study学习。根据“he asked everyone to form a circle”可知,课间休息时间让同学们围成一个圈。故选B。
52.句意:每个人都开怀大笑。
had a good cry痛哭一场;gave him a hug给了他一个拥抱;had a pretty good laugh痛快地笑。根据“He missed and fell straight onto his backside.”可知,马里奥表演失败,直接坐到了地上,每个人都笑了起来。故选C。
53.句意:“等等,等等,”马里奥说,又试了一次。
other其他的,后接名词复数;others其他的人或事;another三者或以上中的另一个。根据“said Mario, making…try.”可知,此处指再尝试一次,应用another修饰。故选C。
54.句意:但一些被他视为朋友的同学除了取笑他之外什么也没做。
as作为;at在;with和。根据“whom he had regarded…friends”可知,此处是regard as“视为……”,固定短语。故选A。
55.句意:马里奥非常感谢他的爷爷。
satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;thankful感激的。根据“Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.”可知,爷爷的方法让马里奥知道了谁才是真正的朋友,他很感谢爷爷。故选C。
五、阅读理解(共20小题;第56-60小题,每小题1分,第61-75题、每小题2分,共35分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”,错误的涂“F”。
One day, my father came back home and gave me a little bird. It fell from its nest and got hurt. It could not fly back. I took such pity on the little bird and decided to take care of it.
I made it a warm nest with a napkin (纸巾) so that it could live comfortably. I also prepared food and water for it. Two days later, it was full of energy and it could even fly a short distance.
A few months later, it grew up. I knew that I should let it go back to nature. So even though I didn’t want to leave it, I let it fly away one sunny day.
I was so happy that I saved a life. And I will never forget the wonderful moments I had with that little bird. This will always be one of my most precious (珍贵的) experiences. It touched heart and encouraged me to help other people and animals in need, whenever I can.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56.The bird fell down and didn’t get hurt.
57.The writer gave some food and water to the bird.
58.The writer didn’t let the bird fly back to nature.
59.The writer was pleased with what he did to the bird.
60.We can know that the writer is kind and is ready to help others.
【答案】56.F 57.T 58.F 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸给了他一只受伤的小鸟,作者很同情它,并决定照顾它。几个月后,在作者的精心照料下,小鸟长大了,作者虽然不舍,但还是将它放飞回到自然。
56.细节理解题。根据“It fell from its nest and got hurt.”可知,小鸟从巢里掉了下来并受伤了;该表述有误。故填F。
57.细节理解题。根据“I also prepared food and watered for it.”可知,作者为小鸟准备了食物和水;该表述正确。故填T。
58.细节理解题。根据“So even though I didn’t want to leave it, I let it fly away one sunny day.”可知,在小鸟长大后,作者放飞了它;该表述错误。故填F。
59.推理判断题。根据“I was so happy that I saved a life.”可推知,作者很满意自己为小鸟所做的一切;该表述正确。故填T。
60.推理判断题。根据上文作者帮助受伤的小鸟及“It touched heart and encouraged me to help other people and animals in need, whenever I can.”可推知,作者是一个善良且乐于助人的人;该表述正确。故填T。
B
Chinese Immersion(沉浸) Camps for Kids
Join us for a wonderful summer. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.
*Discovery of Habitats (June 14 to June 21)Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them? Like scientists, we will discover all about climates, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.
Telephone: 8988-0599
*Passports to Fun (June 18 to June 29)Let’s take our passports and started journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common.
Telephone: 8898-8858
*Festival of Games (July I to July 6)We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday), we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in a park. You can invite your parents to the competition.
Telephone: 8898-0088
*Fun of arts (July 19 to July 30)We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our teachers will guide them in drawing, colorful sand work, filmmaking, photo-taking and much more.
Telephone: 8988-5599
阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
61.If Judy is interested in animals, she can call at _______ for more information.
A.8898-0088 B.8988-0599 C.8988-5599
62._______ both help campers learn more about different culture.
A.Passports to Fun and Festivals of Games
B.Fun of Arts and Festival of Games
C.Passports to Fun and Discovery of Habitats
63.If you have time for an activity in the first week of July, _______ is the best choice for you.
A.Passports to Fun B.Festival of Games. C.Discovery of Habitats
64.The main purpose of Fun of Arts is _______.
A.to learn how to take photos B.to test children’s art ability C.to develop children’s creativity
65.From the passage, we can know _______.
A.the summer camp is a good chance to visit China
B.the summer camp is good for teachers who speak Chinese well
C.campers can join in the activities and improve their language skills
【答案】61.B 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个适合孩子的沉浸式夏令营。
61.细节理解题。根据左上角表格的“Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them?”可知对动物、它们的栖息地以及人类如何影响它们感兴趣,电话是8988-0599。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据右上角表格的“ On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays.”可知在我们的环球旅行中,我们将探索习俗、美食、时尚、历史和假期,以及左下角表格的“We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. ”可知我们将享受世界各地的游戏和运动。我们还将创建具有不同文化风格的自己的游戏和比赛。因此选项A的两个夏令营符合。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据左下角表格的“On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday),”可知在夏令营的最后一天(7月6日。星期六),最后一天是周六,因此七月一号到六号刚好是七月的第一周。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据右下角表格的“We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. ”可知我们将为孩子们的创造力创造友好的环境。因此目的是培养孩子的创造力。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据文章开头的“ Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.”可知营员将参加创造性的动手活动,同时培养他们的语言技能和信心,因此选项C“营员能够参加活动以及提升语言技能”符合。故选C。
C
I walked into a third-grade classroom. Loud music was playing, kids were throwing a football, and students were dancing wherever they could find space. I was a mid-year replacement (替补) . The previous (之前的) teacher said he could no longer teach these children and left the job during the holiday break. As soon as I walked into the room, I understood why he left.
I sat down quietly in my chair and began reading their names softly. I then put up a mirror on the wall next to the blackboard and began writing my name and a reading task on the blackboard.
I then asked the children to come up one by one, to tell me their names and what they wanted to learn about. It was a difficult task, because only two children said they wanted to learn something!
I set rules for the classroom and talked to the students’ parents in the hope that I could punish the rowdy kids. But it was the mirror that saved the day—no, the year!
The mirror allowed me to see my students’ every move while I was writing on the blackboard. They soon became puzzled about how I knew who was misbehaving while I looked at the blackboard. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher’s eye in the back of my head that my hair covered.
At first they did not believe me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to believe that I had magical vision (视力) . I never told them differently. Why mess up a good thing?
Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage.
66.What made the previous teacher leave the job?
A.He wanted to take a break for the holiday. B.A new teacher came to replace him.
C.He couldn’t deal with the students.
67.Why was it a difficult task to find out what the students wanted to learn about?
A.Because only two children knew what they wanted to learn.
B.Because two of the children didn’t want to learn.
C.Because the students didn’t know how to learn.
68.What does the underlined word “rowdy” mean in Chinese?
A.有规矩的 B.吵闹的 C.天真的
69.What was the result of the magical vision?
A.It made no difference at all. B.It made the classroom messy. C.Students behaved better.
70.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Making magic, making progress B.Never tell a lie C.An excellent class
【答案】66.C 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文介绍了一位新上任的老师与一群捣乱的学生们之间的故事。
66.推理判断题。根据“I walked into a third-grade classroom. Loud music was playing, kids were throwing a football, and students were dancing wherever they could find space.”可知,教室里孩子们在捣乱,以前的那位老师无法应对他们,因此离开了,故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“I then asked the children to come up one by one, to tell me their names and what they wanted to learn about. It was a difficult task, because only two children said they wanted to learn something!”可知,想要弄清楚他们想学习的东西是一个困难的任务,因为只有两个孩子说他们想学习一些东西,故选A。
68.词句猜测题。根据“the students’ parents in the hope that I could punish”可知,学生的父母希望我可以惩罚的学生,因此他们是吵闹的,故选B。
69.细节理解题。根据“But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to believe that I had magical vision (视力) .”可知,这个神奇的视力的结果是学生表现得更好了,故选C。
70.标题归纳题。根据“When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher’s eye in the back of my head that my hair covered.”和“At first they did not believe me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to believe that I had magical vision (视力) .”可知,作者通过告诉学生自己有魔力,脑袋后面有特殊的眼睛,学生开始行为变得好了,因此他们不断进步,所以A项的“创造神奇,取得进步”,故选A。
D
A new contact lens(隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining tears. A new sensor(感应器) is used to achieve the purpose.
Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical events. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “COVID-19 has had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”
When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said, “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers(层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”
The contact lens hasn’t been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful to the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.
As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
71.The underlined word “contact” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.联系 B.接触 C.链接
72.According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, they do this research because ________.
A.they are experienced B.they are asked to do so C.they want to help people
73.The advantage of the new sensor is that _______.
A.it is put between lenses B.its much cheaper C.it is smaller and smarter
74.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs?
A.A new contact lens has been developed by scientists from America.
B.Scientists are researching on providing care and convenience for people.
C.The contact lens is useful to the old and has been put to the market.
75.What is the best title for this passage?
A.Sensors: Science and Technology
B.Contact Lenses: Care and Convenience
C.The Most Useful Product
【答案】71.B 72.C 73.C 74.B 75.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍了一种新的隐形眼镜片。
71.词义猜测题。根据“But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye”结合这是一种隐形眼镜可知,这个新传感器更小更智能,它可以固定在镜片上,并与眼泪直接接触。故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据“COVID-19 has had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”(新冠肺炎疫情对科学界产生了巨大影响。我们正在进行研究,以帮助人们在未来应对类似事件)可知他们做这项研究是因为他们想帮助人们。故选C。
73.细节理解题。根据“But our new sensor is smaller and smarter.”可知新传感器更小更智能。故选C。
74.细节理解题。根据“As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people.”(随着社会的发展,科学家应该开发更多的产品,为人们提供关怀和便利)可知科学家们正在研究如何为人们提供照顾和便利。故选B。
75.最佳标题题。分析全文内容可知,本文主要向我们介绍了一种新的隐形眼镜片。选项B“隐形眼镜:护理和方便”符合主题,故选B。
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
regard; poem; among; that; it; real; interest; change; make; high
Yuntai Mountain lies in Xiuwu County, about 30 kilometers from Jiaozuo City. The mountain is ____76____ the first group from all over the world that received the title of World Geological Park from UNESO in 2004. It is also the only famous place of ____77____ in Henan Province having the titles of National 5 A Grade Tourist Attraction, National Forest Park. Covered with thick forest, Yuntai Mountain is famous for ____78____ imposing mountain and water. Yuntai waterfall, 314 meters high, is the ____79____ waterfall in China. Besides this, deep valleys (山谷), special stones and wild flowers form a beautiful wonder.
The beauty of Yuntai Mountain ____80____ with seasons. In spring, the mountain is full of wild flowers and green grasses. In summer, the mysterious forest and beautiful waterfall ____81____ it an excellent place. In autumn, leaves turn so red ____82____ the mountain looks like a colorful coat. In winter, snow turns the mountain into a white world of ice waterfall. Ice pillars (柱子) and evergreen plants covered with snow are ____83____ a typical winter wonder in northern China.
Yuntai Mountain is ____84____ as a popular tourist place throughout history. Many famous visitors left their stone characters and ____85____ here, adding to its cultural value.
【答案】
76. among 77.interest 78.its 79.highest 80.changes
81.make 82.that 83.really 84.regarded 85.poems
【导语】本文主要介绍了位于河南省焦作市修武县的云台山。
76.句意:这山是属于世界上第一批在2004年获得由联合国教科文组织所授予的世界地质公园称号的山。根据“The mountain is...the first group from all over the world that received the title of World Geological Park from UNESO in 2004.”可知,云台山是属于首批在2004年被联合国教科文组织评选为全球地质公园的山,结合备选词汇可知,此空应是among“在……当中,在……群体中”。故填among。
77.句意:它也是河南省唯一拥有国家5A级旅游景点和国家森林公园称号的著名景点。根据“place of...”和备选词汇可知,此处应是place of interest“名胜”。故填interest。
78.句意:云台山林木茂密,以其壮观的山水而闻名。根据“Yuntai Mountain is famous for...proud mountain and water”可知,此空后是名词“imposing mountain and water”,结合备选词汇可知,此空应是it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
79.句意:云台瀑布高314米,是中国最高的瀑布。根据“Yuntai waterfall, 314 meters high, the...waterfall in China.”和备选词汇可知,此空应是形容词high的最高级highest,作定语,修饰名词waterfall。故填highest。
80.句意:云台山之美随季节而变化。结合下文“In spring, the mountain is full of wild flowers and. green. grasses. In summer, the mysterious forest and beautiful waterfall...”和备选词汇可知,此处“The beauty of Yuntai Mountain...with seasons.”应是表示云台山的美会随季节而变,句子叙述的是事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为The beauty,此空应用动词change“变化”的三单形式changes。故填changes。
81.句意:夏天时,神秘的森林和美丽的瀑布使它成为一个绝佳的地方。根据“the mysterious forest and beautiful waterfall...it an excellent place”和备选词汇可知,此处可用make sth. sth.“让某物成为……”,句子叙述的是事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是“the mysterious forest and beautiful waterfall”,所以此空应用动词make的原形。故填make。
82.句意:秋天时,树叶变得很红,那山看起来就像一件彩色外套。根据“leaves turn so red...the mountain looks like a colorful coat”和备选词汇可知,此处可用so...that...“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
83.句意:冰柱和冰雪覆盖的常绿植物真是中国北方典型的冬季奇观。根据“Ice pillars (柱子) and evergreen plants covered with snow are...a typical winter wonder in northern China.”和备选词汇可知,此空应是副词really,表示强调。故填really。
84.句意:纵观历史,云台山一直都被认为是一个旅游胜地。根据“Yuntai Mountain is...as a popular tourist place”和备选词汇可知,此处可用be regarded as...“被认为是……”,此空应是动词regard的过去分词。故填regarded。
85.句意:许多著名的游客都在这里留下了他们的石字和诗,这增加了它的文化价值。根据“ Many famous visitors left their stone characters and...here, adding to its cultural value.”和备选词汇可知,此空前是stone characters和并列连词and,此空应是名词poem“诗”的复数形式poems,符合语境。故填poems。
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
时间太瘦,指缝太宽,转眼我们就迎来了毕业季。初中三年,我们一起经历了学习的苦,更享受着读书的乐。假定你是李华,你打算把读过的一本英文名著改编成短剧参加学校的毕业演出,请给外教Mr. Lee写封电子邮件,邀请他帮忙指导。
邮件内容包括:1. 剧情简介;2. 指导内容;3. 商定指导时间及地点。
注意事项:
1. 词数110左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Dear Mr, Lee,
How’s everything going? I am writing in the hope that you could do me a favor.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr, Lee,
How’s everything going? I am writing in the hope that you could do me a favor.
My classmates and I plan to perform an interesting play. It is based on a novel called Alice in Wonderland. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who accidentally fell into a rabbit hole in order to chase a rabbit with a pocket watch, then entered a magical world and experienced a series of amazing adventures.
Since you are a specialist in drama and have a gift for performing, I am wondering if you could give us some suggestions on our play and acting skills. Thanks in advance. And if you are willing to help, could we make it at 2:00 p.m. next Friday in our school hall?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并注意适当添加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍剧情;
第二步,请求老师指导并提供时间和地点;
第三步,期待回复(原文已给出)。
[亮点词汇]
①be based on以……为基础
②in order to为了
[高分句型]
①Since you are a specialist in drama and have a gift for performing,(since引导原因状语从句)
②And if you are willing to help, could we make it at 2:00 p.m. next Friday in our school hall?(if引导条件状语从句)
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