真题重组卷02——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（北京专用）

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绝密★启用前
冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷02
英 语 （北京专用）
姓名_____________准考证号_____________考场号_____________座位号_____________
考生须知
1. 本试卷共10页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.
A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．/; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为踢足球是学习团队精神的好方法。考查冠词的用法。play football“踢足球”，排除AC；第二处泛指一个方法，good首字母发辅音音素，用a修饰。故选B。
2．（2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题）— I have a ________. What should I do?
— You should go to the dentist.
A．toothache B．headache C．stomachache D．fever
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我牙痛。我该怎么办？——你应该去看牙医。考查名词辨析。toothache牙痛；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；fever发烧。根据“You should go to the dentist.”可知，去看牙医，所以牙痛，故选A。
3．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）— Why are you so excited?
— The scientist Huang Xuhua will come to our school. I can’t wait to see _________.
A．you B．me C．him D．them
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋？——科学家黄旭华将来我们学校。我等不及要见他了。考查代词辨析。you你；me我；him他；them他们。根据“ Huang Xuhua ”可知此处需要一个代词指代这个科学家，him符合，故选C。
4．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）—Why are you laughing, Tony?
—There is ________ funny in the magazine.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你为什么笑，托尼？——杂志上有一些有趣的东西。考查代词辨析。anything用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中；everything所有事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Why are you laughing, Tony?”可推断，杂志上有一些有趣的东西，在肯定句中表示“某事，某物”，要用something。故选B。
5．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.
A．at B．to C．with D．on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在被警察帮助后，男孩笑着感谢他们。考查介词辨析。at在；to到；with用；on在上面。根据“After helped by the police, the boy thanked them...a big smile.”可知，用微笑感谢警察，故选C。
6．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Is your toothache getting _______?
— No, it’s even worse.
A．more terrible B．more serious C．better D．stronger
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的牙疼变好了吗？——不，更疼了。考查形容词比较级辨析。more terrible更可怕；more serious更严重；better更好；stronger更强壮。根据“No, it’s even worse.”可知回答是否定，更疼了，说明询问是否好一些。故选C。
7．（2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Since he was a little boy, he ________ in love with music.
A．is B．was C．has been D．had been
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他从小就爱上了音乐。 考查现在完成时。根据“Since he was a little boy, he...in love with music.”可知，此处是“since+一般过去时，现在完成时”结构，故选C。
8．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.
A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每年都有很多鸟类在自然公园受到保护。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“A lot of birds”和谓语protect“保护”之间是被动关系，根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。
9．（2022·云南·统考中考真题）If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.
A．improve B．improved C．improving D．to improve
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的发音，坚持每天练习。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
10．（2022·甘肃定西·统考中考真题）I wonder ________ .
A．that April is the hottest month in Thailand B．do you know where I can buy some medicine
C．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu D．how can I improve my pronunciation
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我想知道六月是不是去甘肃旅游的好时机。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B/D选项；结合“I wonder”可知，从句应该是问一个问题，而that是引导陈述句，排除A选项，故选C。
11．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A．who B．that C．what D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。考查that引导的定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是movies，指物，引导词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
12．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）—We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum?
—________
A．Sounds great. B．Never mind. C．Not at all. D．Lucky you.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们这个星期六有空。参观博物馆怎么样？——听起来很棒。考查情景交际。Sounds great.听起来很棒；Never mind.没关系；Not at all.不客气；Lucky you.你真幸运。上文“What about visiting the museum?”表提建议，下文“听起来很棒”表示接受建议，符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
（2022·北京石景山·统考二模）
Love is Just a Thread(线)
I once really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they are very ____13____ and they don’t have time to act in the romantic ways that I see on TV.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I ____14____ sat down beside her and just looked at her.
“Mum, can I have a question?” I asked after a while.
“What?” she replied, still doing her work.
“Is there love between you and Dad?”
My mother raised her head with ____15____ in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. My question seemed out of her expectation.
I was worried because I thought I had ____16____ her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:
“Susan, look at this thread. It really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
I listened carefully, but I couldn’t ____17____ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, every day in the afternoon, my mother helped my father ____18____ slowly on the country road. Along the road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. All of these ____19____ up the most beautiful picture in the world.
The doctor had said my father would become well in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. We all worried about him.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, I’m OK.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum.” ____20____ his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses, but now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt. Love is inside.
13．A．happy B．busy C．patient D．polite
14．A．silently B．angrily C．proudly D．freely
15．A．confidence B．sadness C．surprise D．pleasure
16．A．hurt B．cheated C．lost D．missed
17．A．face B．influence C．correct D．understand
18．A．run B．walk C．jump D．drive
19．A．gave B．set C．put D．made
20．A．Examining B．Imagining C．Reading D．Considering
【答案】13．B    14．A    15．C    16．A    17．D    18．B    19．D    20．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始认为她的父母之间没有爱情，但是后来她的妈妈给她讲了一番话并且在看到了父亲生病期间妈妈细心照顾父亲之后才渐渐明白父母之间的爱情一直都存在，只是以一种看不见的方式存在着。
13．句意：他们每天都很忙，没有时间像我在电视上看到的那样浪漫。
happy开心的；busy忙碌的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据“they don’t have time to act in the romantic ways”可知，没时间浪漫，所以很忙，故选B。
14．句意：默默地坐在她身边，只是看着她。
silently寂静地，默默地；angrily生气地；proudly骄傲地；freely免费地。根据“I...sat down beside her and just looked at her.”可知，只是看着妈妈，所以是默默地坐在身边，故选A。
15．句意：母亲抬起头，眼里充满了惊讶。
confidence自信；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶；pleasure高兴。根据“My question seemed out of her expectation.”可知，我的问题出乎她的意料，所以她很惊讶，故选C。
16．句意：我很担心，因为我认为我伤害了她。
hurt伤害；cheated欺骗；lost丢失；missed思念。根据“I was worried because I thought I had...her.”可知，我担心自己的问题伤害了妈妈，故选A。
17．句意：我仔细听着，但直到第二年春天我才明白她的意思。
face面对；influence影响；correct纠正；understand理解。根据“I listened carefully, but I couldn’t...her until the next spring.”和后文内容可知，直到第二年春天的经历，作者才明白妈妈的意思，故选D。
18．句意：他们回来后，每天下午，妈妈都要搀扶着爸爸在乡间的小路上慢慢走。
run跑步；walk散步；jump跳；drive开车。根据“At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously.”以及“But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.”可知，爸爸生病了，所以是搀扶着爸爸散步。故选B。
19．句意：所有这些组成了世界上最美丽的画面。
gave给；set设立；put放；made制作。根据“All of these...up the most beautiful picture in the world.”可知，是组成最美丽的画面，make up“组成”符合语境，故选D。
20．句意：从他的眼神中，我知道他深深地爱着我的母亲。
Examining检查；Imagining想象；Reading阅读；Considering考虑。根据“his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.”可知，从父亲的眼神中，读到了他对母亲的爱。故选C。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
（2022·陕西·统考中考真题）
If someone is 2.57 meters tall, we would say this person is super tall. Can this person be the tallest on record?
The tallest man in history was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 meters tall! When he was born, he was just like other babies. But as he was growing, he became unusual from other children. Let’s take a look at the timeline of Robert’s early years of life:
Childhood
1918   Robert Pershing Wadlow was born on February 22. He weighed a normal (正常的) 3.9 kilograms. When he was six months old, he weighed 13.6 kilograms.
1919   When he was 18 months old, he weighed almost 30 kilograms.
1923   Robert went to kindergarten—the place like a school or class for children aged five. He was already 1.7 meters tall. He could wear the clothes of a 17-year-old boy.
1926   When Robert was eight years old, he was over 1.8 meters tall.
1927   Robert could carry his father up the stairs (楼梯) of their home.
21．How tall is the tallest person in history?
A．2.57 meters. B．2.75 meters. C．2.27 meters. D．2.72 meters.
22．In which year did Robert weigh almost 30 kilograms?
A．In 1919. B．In 1923. C．In 1926. D．In 1927.
23．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Robert was just like other babies at birth.
B．At the age of six, Robert weighed 13.6 kilograms.
C．Robert was 1.7 meters tall when he was eight years old.
D．In 1926, Robert could carry his father up the stairs.
【答案】21．D    22．A    23．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了历史上最高的人Robert Pershing Wadlow的早年时间线。
21．细节理解题。根据“The tallest man in history was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 meters tall”可知世界上最高的人是2.72米。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“1919 When he was 18 months old, he weighed almost 30 kilograms”可知在1919年，当他18个月大的时候，他的体重将近30公斤。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“When he was born, he was just like other babies”可知他出生的时候和其他的宝宝一样。故选A。
B
（2022·湖北随州·统考中考真题）
My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day.
School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost.
Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with a lot of good food.
There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.
Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people get inside a sack and hop as fast as they can to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.
My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.
Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. According to mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.
24．What did children usually do on School Picnic Day?
A．Play simple games. B．Make delicious food.
C．Meet family members. D．Pick up apples.
25．Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic?
A．Their parents. B．Their teachers. C．Their friends. D．Their partners.
26．Why did the writer’s mother want Mary to win the game?
A．Because Mary could run really fast. B．Because she never took part in games like this.
C．Because she wanted to help the poor family. D．Because she liked Mary.
【答案】24．A    25．A    26．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一次学校野餐日，作者的妈妈想办法帮助玛丽一家获得野餐饭篮的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据“On that day, kids played simple games.”可知，孩子们通常在学校野餐日玩简单的游戏。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids.”可知，是孩子们的父母为他们准备食物篮。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.”可知，作者母亲的举动是为了帮助这个贫穷的家庭。故选C。
C
（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）
Wetlands are any land that is flooded with shallow water all or most of the time. They are a natural water holding system.
There are many types of wetlands. Among them, bogs, marshes and swamps are the three main types. The different types of wetlands have different kinds of plants. Only mosses(苔藓)and a few other kinds of plants can grow in bogs. Grassy plants like cattails（香蒲）and reeds(芦苇)are the most common plants in a marsh. A swamp is a forest whose ground is underwater all or most of the time. Unlike bogs or marshes, a swamp is full of trees and bushes. It’s not a good idea to go exploring a swamp without a guide. There are hidden pools of water, thick mud, and sometimes big crocodiles(鳄鱼)looking for their next meal.
Hungry crocodiles aren’t the only animals that make the wetlands their home. Otters, turtles, frogs, snakes and many other animals do too. The water is home to many kinds of fish and crabs. Birds, including ducks, geese and cranes, use wetlands seasonally during their long migrations.
Wetlands are important because they provide habitats for plants and animals. A wetland system can also protect shorelines, make polluted waters clean, prevent floods, and restore underground water supplies.
According to WWF, more than half of the world’s wetlands have disappeared since the beginning of the 20th century. If this continues, countless plant and animal species will surely die out. Without wetlands, cities have to spend more money treating water. Don’t feel helpless. Try to do your part to protect them right now. Here are some ideas.
27．According to Paragraph 2, what can you see in a swamp?
A．Mosses. B．Cattails. C．Reeds. D．Trees.
28．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Wetlands are a man-made water holding system.
B．There are three types of wetlands in the world.
C．People can not meet with big crocodiles in wetlands.
D．Wetlands can protect shorelines and prevent floods.
29．What is the writer probably going to talk about after Paragraph 5?
A．What are the different types of wetlands?
B．What will happen if wetlands disappear?
C．What actions can people take to protect wetlands?
D．What other kinds of plants and animals live in wetlands?
【答案】27．D    28．D    29．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同的湿地，不同的湿地有不同的植物和动物，而且湿地很重要，所以我们要采取行动保护湿地。
27．细节理解题。根据“ a swamp is full of trees and bushes”可知在沼泽地里有树木和灌木。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“ wetland system can also protect shorelines, make polluted waters clean, prevent floods”可知湿地系统还可以保护海岸线、防止洪水。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Try to do your part to protect them right now. Here are some ideas”可知接下来会介绍应如何保护湿地。故选C。
D
（2022·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to their readers. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers?
Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry experienced its most successful time in the early 20th century.
With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation（发行量）began to fall. By the mid-20 century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news. This was especially true for the latest news.
Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. More and more people coming home from work turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed to survive（生存）. Although they couldn’t compete with TV in spreading the latest news, they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not.
But newspapers suffered another heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the Internet, lots of information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could conveniently read news online for free. There seemed to be little reason any longer for them to pay for a newspaper.
So what will the future of newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now changing. Some are going digital（数字化的）. Some are going even farther by taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are important for in-depth news and opinions. If newspapers were to completely disappear, there would be nothing to take their place.
30．When was the first newspaper printed?
A．In the 1600s. B．In the 1900s.
C．In the early 20th century. D．In the mid-20th century.
31．How did newspapers manage to survive against competition from TV?
A．By going digital. B．By working with TV.
C．By including more pictures. D．By focusing on in-depth reports.
32．Newspapers suffered again in the 1990s because ________.
A．people lost interest in reading news B．newspapers became more expensive
C．TV started to focus on in-depth news D．people could read news online for free
33．Which of the following would the writer most likely agree with?
A．The future of newspapers is hopeless. B．The future of newspapers is still uncertain.
C．Many newspapers will die in the near future. D．Afternoon newspapers will become popular again.
【答案】30．A    31．D    32．D    33．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了报纸的历史、兴衰、以及未来趋势。
30．细节理解题。根据“The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s.”可知，第一份报纸印刷于17世纪。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“Although they couldn’t compete with TV in spreading the latest news, they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not.”可知，报纸能在电视的竞争中生存下来是因为它们可以提供电视新闻无法提供的深度报道。 故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“With the appearance of the Internet, lots of information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could conveniently read news online for free. There seemed to be little reason any longer for them to pay for a newspaper.”可知，20世纪90年代，报纸再次受挫，是因为人们可以免费在线阅读新闻，所以人们似乎再也没有理由为报纸付费了。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“So what will the future of newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe not.”可知，作者认为报纸的未来是不确定的，故选B。
第二部分
本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题2分,共10分）
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
（2022·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）
Recently, a father called Daming and his son Dongshun’s photos became hot all over China. In the photos, while they are working on the boat on Dongting Lake, lots of fish are jumping into the fish bin(鱼舱).
Dongting Lake is the second freshwater(淡水) lake in China, it’s home to nearly 400 kinds of fishes. But in the past, people threw litter and factories put waste water into the lake. Even worse, a large number of fish were caught by fishermen. Because of pollution and overfishing (过度捕捞), the Yangtze River was in great danger. For example, the Chinese paddlefish(中华白鲟) disappeared 2 years ago. Daming used to make a living by fishing near Dongting Lake. However, life was gradually becoming difficult for Daming and other fishermen. The more times they went to fish, the fewer fish they could get.
In January, 2020, the government called for a 10-year fishing ban(禁渔令), covering 332 conservation areas(保护区) in the Yangtze River. Dongshun has worked with his father as a lake ranger (巡湖员) for almost 3 years. This job helps him understand how important it is to protect Dongting Lake. “I think this job is meaningful.” he said, “As the wind is blowing gently, fish are swimming happily. What a beautiful scene! The fishing ban will lead Dongting Lake to a better future.”
34．Why was the Yangtze River in great danger in the past from the passage?
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35．How did Daming use to make a living?
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36．What did the government call for in January, 2020?
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37．What is Dongshun’s job now?
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38．Does Dongshun know the importance of protecting Dongting Lake?
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【答案】
34．The Yangtze River was in great danger because of pollution and overfishing.    
35． By fishing near Dongting Lake.    
36． A 10-year fishing ban.    
37． A lake ranger.    
38．Yes, he does.
【导语】本文主要介绍一对父子协力守护洞庭湖生态。
34．根据“Because of pollution and overfishing (过度捕捞), the Yangtze River was in great danger.”可知，由于污染和过度捕捞，长江处于极大的危险之中；故填The Yangtze River was in great danger because of pollution and overfishing.
35．根据“Daming used to make a living by fishing near Dongting Lake.”可知，大明过去在洞庭湖附近打渔为生；故填By fishing near Dongting Lake.
36．根据“In January, 2020, the government called for a 10-year fishing ban(禁渔令), covering 332 conservation areas(保护区) in the Yangtze River.”可知，2020年1月，政府呼吁实施为期10年的禁渔令；故填A 10-year fishing ban.
37．根据“Dongshun has worked with his father as a lake ranger (巡湖员) for almost 3 years.”可知，东顺和他的父亲一起做了三年的巡湖员；故填A lake ranger.
38．根据“This job helps him understand how important it is to protect Dongting Lake.”可知，这份工作让他明白了保护洞庭湖的重要性；故填Yes, he does.
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
（一）
（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）
眼睛是心灵的窗户，保护视力对青少年来说尤为重要。请以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为题写一篇英语短文，号召大家爱眼、护眼。
写作要点：
1.保护视力的重要性。如：好的视力可以使生活更加便利……
2.保护视力的方法。如：早睡早起，睡眠充足，多吃水果蔬菜……
3.保护视力的建议。如：少用手机，坚持每天做眼保健操……
写作要求：
1.词数不少于 70 词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
How to Protect Our Eyes
As we all know, the eye is the window to the soul.
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【答案】例文
How to Protect Our Eyes
As we all know, the eye is the window to the soul. They are very important to us. Good eyesight can make life easier. But do you know how to protect your eyes? First, you should go to bed early and get up early to keep enough sleep. In addition, you should eat more fruits and vegetables. Second, you should use cell phone less and do eye exercises every day. Third, you should take part in some after-school activities to exercise.
Let’s protect our eyes by following the ways above.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给信息提示，写一篇作文号召大家爱眼、护眼。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍保护视力的重要性；
第二步，具体阐述保护视力的方法和建议。
[亮点词汇]

①be important to对……重要
②in addition此外
③take part参加
[高分句型]
First, you should go to bed early and get up early to keep enough sleep.（and连接两个并列结构）
（二）
（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）
假如你是李华，你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My Favorite Saying”征文活动。请你根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。
内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的一句格言；2. 你的亲身经历或感悟。
要求：
1. 字数：100词左右；2. 可以适当增加内容, 以使行文连贯。
温馨提示：你可从下列格言中任选一句，也可选择你喜欢的其他格言。
1. Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者事竟成）
2. My life is a reading list.（我的人生就是一张阅读清单）
3. A good friend is like a mirror.（好朋友像一面镜子）

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【答案】例文
My Favorite Saying
My favorite saying is, “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty”. It makes me think of my best friend. Her name is Li Xia. She’s serious about everything. She really cares about me and always tells me about my bad points to my face. Once, I couldn’t answer some difficult questions in a math test, so I opened the book and then wrote them down. Luckily, no one saw me. But after the test, Li Xia said she saw me open the book. She thought that it was not right for me to do that. My face turned red. Then she took out her notebook and showed me how to work out the problems. This is my best friend—a serious and caring girl.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于材料作文写作，要求以“My Favorite Saying”为题，按照说明文的格式介绍你最喜欢的一句格言，并以亲身经历举例说明你对这一句格言的理解或感悟。选择的格言可以是题干中所提供的，也可以是选择自己喜欢的。
2. 写作指导：本文采用第一人称为主来写，在介绍格言时采用一般现在时，在讲述亲身经历时则采用一般过去时。写作时先开篇点题，直接介绍你最喜欢的格言是哪一句；接着按照事情的经过进行叙述；最后点明此事件与格言的联系。举例讲述自己的亲身经历是这篇文章的重点内容，因此应详写，并注意时态的正确使用及事件叙述时的条理性和合理性。