黄金卷6-【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（北京专用）

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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（北京专用）

第六模拟

姓名_____________准考证号_____________考场号_____________座位号_____________

第一部分

本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet.

A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion

2．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?

—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.

A．we B．us C．our D．ours

3．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?

—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

4．—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会) of CCTV?

—Wonderful! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched.

A．good B．well C．better D．best

5．Scientists have found that many plants can ________ special smell to drive insects away.

A．give away B．give off C．give out D．give back

6．— In the shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.

— What we need is ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.

A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．between; and

7．I heard Erquan Yingyue for the first time yesterday. ________ sad story behind the music!

A．How B．What C．What a D．What an

8．—Yuan Longping once said, human being is like seed (种子). One ________ try to be a good seed.

—Yes. He also said his lifelong pursuit was to keep all the people away from the hunger.

A．should B．must C．can D．will

9．—What do you think of the TV play Journey to the West?

— It is very popular. Millions of people __________ during that time.

A．attracted B．are attracted C．were attracted D．were attracting

10．I like films that make me _________ . I don’t like anything sad.

A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．to laughing

11．— Could you please tell me _________?

— Yes. He has been there for almost ten years.

A．where Mr. Brown will go

B．how Brown went to Beijing

C．how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing

12．My sister is really a nice nurse ________ looks after patients well.

A．which B．who C．whom D．what

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Visit with a Tramp

I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Vena, my best friend, when I saw a tramp (流浪汉) coming up the road.

“Hello, little girl,” he said, “Is your mama at home?”

I nodded and opened the ____13____ to let him in the yard. He looked like all the tramps who came to our house from the Tramp Camp by the river during the Great Depression. His ____14____ hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled like a bonfire (篝火).

He shuffled (拖着脚走) to the door. When my mother ____15____, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?”

“I think so. Please sit on the step.”

He dropped onto the narrow step. In minutes my mother came back and ____16____ him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady.” he said.

I played at the gate, watching the tramp wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. Then he stood up and walked back through the gate. “They said your mama would ____17____ me.” he told me on the way out.

Vena had said the tramps told one another who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly.

So why does Mama feed them? I ____18____. Why does she give anything to men who don’t work at all? I walked inside. “Vena’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?”

My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and ____19____ me close to her.

“I fed them for their ____20____, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want their mothers to feed you.”

13．A．fridge B．gate C．window D．bottle

14．A．tidy B．grey C．cool D．messy

15．A．appeared B．returned C．cooked D．shouted

16．A．lent B．handed C．found D．sold

17．A．like B．feed C．greet D．protect

18．A．wondered B．explained C．argued D．doubted

19．A．pushed B．sent C．dropped D．drew

20．A．friends B．babies C．mothers D．workers

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

Dear John,

It’s amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and want to learn it soon. I’m quite sure that I can give you a hand gladly,   Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art（武术）, but also has been widely used as a healthy exercise. Famous for its graceful and well—balanced movements, Tai Chi provides the mental（心理的） relaxation and physical fitness that are so important in our stressful lives.

Some students I know did not have any experience of Tai Chi, but they soon love Tai Chi, study with great interest and fully enjoy the beauty of Tai Chi. They can practice Tai Chi every day together at school well now.

Do you want me to ask a location and an instructor for you? I’m so proud to tell you that I have the ability to recommend（推荐）the best school and best trainer in our city to you, Many learners for Tai Chi are in our school. For actually my uncle is one of the best instructors there, who is also always invited to instruct others all over the country. As a result, you can reply to me.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

21．Why does Li Hua write the letter to John?

A．She practices Tai Chi as only an ancient body art.

B．She gives him a help about how to learn Tai Chi in China.

C．She practices Tai Chi everyday together at school well now.

D．She tells him she doesn’t have the ability to recommend the best school.

22．Many people like Tai Chi because________.

A．they must practice it in the gym.

B．this is the only healthy exercise for them.

C．it is not only an art but also healthy exercise.

D．Tai Chi provides the mental relaxation but not good for body.

23．What can we know from the passage?

A．Li Hua is the best trainer of Tai Chi.

B．Li Hua wants to learn Tai Chi in China.

C．John can go to the best school to learn Tai Chi with the help of Li Hua.

D．John can’t learn Tai Chi from Li Hua’s uncle because it is far from his school.

B

A Tibetan man has become famous on Douyin for his good looks and bright and sunny smile recently.

Tamdrin（Ding Zhen）, 20, with big and bright eyes, became famous unexpectedly after a photographer（摄影师）posted a video of him on Douyin. In the video, he smiled in front of the camera.

On Nov.19, Tamdrin posted his first video on his own account, in which he introduced his white horse. The video was viewed by over 14 million people and attracted over 1.8 million followers in one day.

After Tamdrin became famous, he has been given a job promoting（推广）tourism in his hometown, Litang County, Sichuan Province. His job includes introducing and promoting the beautiful scenery of Litang County, and operating social media platforms.    ▲    For example, he needs to learn about culture, history and tourism. He also needs to improve his Mandarin（普通话）.

Tamdrin said in a CCTV interview that he didn’t know why he had become so well-known, but he was happy that so many people knew of him, and he was excited to help people learn more about his hometown.

24．In the video which made him famous, Tamdrin ________.

A．introduced Tibetan culture B．played with his white horse

C．visited some places of interest in Sichuan D．gave a bright smile

25．Which of the following sentences can be put in the    ▲    in Paragraph 4.

A．It is an interesting job for Tamdrin.

B．Tamdrin studied hard when he was at school.

C．Tamdrin hopes that more people can visit his hometown.

D．To do the job well, Tamdrin needs to learn about a lot of things.

26．What is mentioned about Tamdrin in the passage?

①His age             ②His looks             ③His family             ④His new job                    ⑤His dream

A．①②⑤ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．②③⑤

C

Can you remember a time when you woke up from a dream? Maybe you were afraid and turned on the light or the dream was so good that you wanted to sleep longer. But do you think your dreams are telling you something?

Can you see the future in dreams?

Today, too many people can remember a time when they saw a place or person in their dream and then, later, the dream happened in real life. Maybe that's not surprising because we dream a lot but we probably only remember the times when something happens in a dream and then happens for real.

Are dream messages from our brains?

Maybe dreams are made from the thoughts we have during the day, but we see them as symbols. For example, a dream of flying might be a symbol for an exciting new job. When were awake, we think in words most of the time. But when were sleeping, the part of our brain that helps us with language sleeps, and the part that makes us happy or sad or angry awake and busy. So, maybe our thoughts come to us in dreams as feelings and symbols instead of words.

How can you understand the messages?

One way to help you do this is to keep a dream diary. "As soon as you wake up, write down everything you remember about your dreams. Use a pen and paper, not your phone or computer because the light might wake you up and you'll forget faster."

Now you can match your dreams to your daily life. Think about the people and place where the drearn happened, as they might mean something about your life, too. Also, how you were feeling in the dream is important. If you were afraid instead of happy in the flying dream, maybe it means you are worried about the new job.

27．According to the passage, why can you see the future in dreams?

A．Because we probably only remember the times when something happens in a dream and then happens for real.

B．Because when were sleeping, the part of our brain that helps us with language sleeps, and the part that makes us happy or sad or angry awake and busy.

C．Because every detail of a dream might explain something about how you're feeling about your life.

D．Because when you wake up, your thoughts come to you in dreams as feelings and symbols instead of words.

28．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．We forget more dreams than we remember.

B．Dreams speak to us in words and pictures.

C．You can't learn much from dreams because the things they show are not in order.

D．It's a good idea to use a computer to write your dream diary.

29．How can you understand the message that your dreams sent to you?

A．Tell your friends and families to repeat the dreams.

B．Find a new job to help you understand your feelings.

C．Use a cellphone to write your dream diary and sent them to others to collect.

D．Keen a dream diary with a pen and paper and match them to your daily life.

D

You can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.

The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around in places you aren't interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. This may sound selfish, but this is your experience. Your experience will be greatly improved by traveling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but believe me, it's not difficult to talk to and meet people. Just remember everyone is in the same boat; everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! There's a problem of safety in some countries, especially for women traveling alone. You should always check the foreign office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm is a good idea for women traveling alone.

Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developed countries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don't seem to be having as much fun and often go their separate（各自的）ways.

Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories have been with tour groups. The key there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin（毁掉）your time. My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor transport.

All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try a tour or two—some people love them—perhaps start with a day tour.

30．What is the writer's advice on traveling with friends?

A．Live in different rooms.

B．Always follow their travel ideas.

C．Choose those who think similarly to you.

D．Cook food when traveling in developing countries.

31．What should a woman do if she wants to travel alone?

A．Get a alarm. B．Check the map often.

C．Do not talk to new people. D．Ask friends for safety advice.

32．What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph?

A．If the tour lasts long.

B．If you're quiet person.

C．Mix your friends up in the tour.

D．Try different ways of traveling.

33．Which of the following shows the structure of the text?（P=Paragraph）

A． B． C． D．

第二部分

本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（每题2分,共10分）

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

In ancient times, human beings knew nothing about fire. They had uncooked food, suffered coldness and darkness. The god Fuxi（伏羲）made a thunderstorm（雷暴雨）fall in the woods. The thunder and lightning hit the branches（树枝）, with big sounds, woods burned up. In a while, the fire became a big one. When the night came, people came together again and stared at the burning woods with fear. At that time, a young man found the animals in the fire smelled good. They shared the delicious meat happily. They didn't feel cold by the fire. They realized the importance of fire and they took turns to protect the fire every day. But one day, the person on duty fell asleep and the fire burnt out. People were in darkness and coldness again.

Fuxi appeared in the young man's dream and told him to go to Suiming Country to get the fire back. After he woke up, he started to search for the fire. Crossing mountains after mountains and going through all kinds of hardships, he arrived at Suiming Country. There was no fire there and he disappointed to rest under a tall tree.

All of a sudden, he found a flash that lighted up the surroundings（周围的事物）while some birds were pecking（啄）on the trunk（树干）with their short and sharp beaks（喙）. He thought it might be the way of making fire. He collected all kinds of branches and tried to rub（摩擦）them one by one with the trunk patiently. Finally the branch was lighted up. The young man cried with joy. Later, he returned home with the fire which would never die out once made by drilling（钳孔）woods. Since then, people would never live in coldness and horror.

34．What was the life like without fire in ancient times?

______________________________________________________________________________________

35．Did people know the importance of fire before the thunderstorm?

______________________________________________________________________________________

36．Why were people in darkness and coldness again?

______________________________________________________________________________________

37．Where did the young man get the fire back?

______________________________________________________________________________________

38．What do you think of the young man?

______________________________________________________________________________________

五、文段表达(10分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，活泼可爱的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。

要求:1.参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；

4.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计人总词数。)

提示语：

I think animals are our friends. I like animals very much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二

第十四届全国运动会将于今年9月份在西安举行，作为西安的一名中学生，你向学校英语报投稿，呼吁全校同学“争做文明学生，共创美好西安”，为提升城市形象贡献自己的一份力。

提示词：be polite; follow the traffic rules; protect the environment

要求：1. 参考提示，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）

Dear schoolmates,

As we all know, the 14th National Games will be held in Xi’an in September. I’d love to call on all of us to be civilized students.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua