黄金卷7-【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（北京专用）

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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（北京专用）

第七模拟

姓名_____________准考证号_____________考场号_____________座位号_____________

第一部分

本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—What will you say when you are _________?     

—Help!

A．out of question B．taking action C．making a difference D．in danger

2．Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language.

A．learning B．learns C．to learn D．learn

3．—Who teaches ________ to play the violin?

—Dora. She is a friend of ________.

A．you; mine B．you; my C．your; mine D．your; me

4．—There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.

—It's very amazing. Playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.

A．/;a B．the; an C．/; an D．the; a

5．—Where are you going?

—I’m going to the bus station to         my aunt.

A．see off B．take off C．cut off D．put off

6．The price is said to have increased _________ 2% during last month.

A．to B．with C．from D．by

7．All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily ________ the electricity was cut off.

A．unless B．while C．when D．because

8．Many big events happened this year. The missing of flight made us especially __________.

A．concerned B．special C．proper D．excited

9．— _________ will Mr. Miller be back?

— In two or three days, I guess.

A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often

10．He is one of ________ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.

A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best

11．—Where have you been these days, Amy?

—_________ It was a wonderful journey.

A．I was busy with a charity event. B．I will go back to my hometown in these days.

C．I have just returned from my hometown. D．I have been away for about two weeks.

12．— Linda, could you please take out the rubbish?

— ________

A．Not at all. B．No problem. C．Never mind. D．You’re welcome.

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Too Proud to Ride

“Do you want to come riding with us in the park this Saturday?” Eric asked. He and Dave were great at riding bikes.

“Of course!” Pete replied. Pete smiled at his friends Eric and Dave, but another thought crossed his mind. He didn’t even know how to ride, but how could he tell his friends that?

When he went home that night, he got out his bike. His parents had bought it for his birthday. When he’d first gotten it, he’d been excited and had tried to ____13____. After a day or two and a scraped knee, he’d given up. His mother smiled now to see him trying again， but he just gave her an angry look. It was embarrassing not to be able to ride a bike!

So Pete ____14____his bike across the street to the parking lot and tried to ride again. After half an hour of trying, he still couldn’t ride, and his legs hurt. He didn’t know what he was going to do.

“It’ll be all right, dear. You’ll get it. Just keep trying.” His mother said. But it just made Pete ____15____. He felt helpless. Even babies could ride bikes, right?

The next day at school, Eric and Dave sat with him at lunch. “Are you ready for the big bike trip on Saturday?” Dave asked.

“Oh, that.” Pete said ____16____. He had his lunch and didn’t want to say anything. It was hard to swallow(吞咽) his food, let alone his ____17____. How could he say that he couldn’t ride a bike?

“What’s wrong?” Erica asked. “Are you busy this Saturday?”

“No, it’s just...” Here it goes, Pete thought, “They are going to laugh at me if I tell them.”

“You can’t ride a bike.” Dave said

Pete opened his mouth. He almost ____18____ and said he could, but he didn’t want to do like that. “No, I can’t.”

“We know already.” Eric said. “Why do you think we invited you? You’ve got the coolest bike in school. We want to see you ride it. We are going to help you learn!”

Pete couldn’t believe what he was hearing. “WOW! That’s great. I thought you were going to make fun of me.”

Dave ____19____his head. “We are your friends. Why would we do that?”

“I don’t know.” Pete shrugged. “I guess I was just too proud.”

That Saturday, Pete finally learned to ride his bike. He also learned a little something about friendship and asking for ____20____.

13．A．repair B．plan C．learn D．share

14．A．rode B．kicked C．drew D．walked

15．A．angrier B．happier C．braver D．slower

16．A．patiently B．excitedly C．sadly D．politely

17．A．promise B．doubt C．confidence D．pride

18．A．lied B．asked C．agreed D．stopped

19．A．nodded B．shook C．hung D．turned

20．A．attention B．help C．respect D．information

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

Having Fun at Summer Camps

Here’s a list of some summer camps in Los Angeles to choose from. There are so many options. No matter what you choose, they’ll be happy!

21．What should students bring to the Photo Camp?

A．A camera. B．A technique. C．A robot. D．A 3D model.

22．Mary will pay ________ if she wants to take part in CodeREV Kids Tech Camps.

A．$400 B．$550 C．$600 D．$650

23．Peter is interested in jazz, which camp will he choose?

A．Photo Camp. B．Iverbe Virtual Dance Camp.

C．CodeREV Kids Tech Camps. D．Digital Dragon.

C

“It’s a waste of time,” I said when my mom told me to join Madcaps, a mothers and daughters club that helps charities ( 慈善 ). When she told me I had to volunteer at a homeless shelter ( 收容所), I thought that things could not get worse.

We got there late and walked to the dirty homeless shelter, where we saw a lady yelling (叫喊) at the security guard. He dealt with her and then led us to the kitchen, where we ran into our five fellow Madcaps mothers and daughters.

Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl, around five years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out. I handed her a cold sandwich and she nodded to say thanks. She then walked over to her parents, who were seated at a large table.

As she walked away, I thought about how much I had. I go to one of the top schools in San Diego, I have a great house by the water, and I have a warm meal every night. Then I thought of how little she had. She probably didn’t go to school, and that is where she sleeps and eats every day. That little girl makes me realize just how lucky I am.

After that moment, I had a change of heart. Now, I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting. I have little trouble socializing with others and now have many friends to play and chat with.

I believe that if you have an open mind about things, you can learn a lot about yourself and the people in your community. You can make new friends and realize how lucky you are. I believe you can make a difference just by doing something that you don’t want to do.

24．What did the writer see in the shelter when she arrived?

A．The shelter was full of homeless kids.

B．A lady was yelling at the security guard.

C．A little girl was waiting for her sandwich.

D．There were only mothers and daughters in the shelter.

25．Comparing with the little girl, the writer realized that ________.

A．she should study hard

B．she was a lucky person

C．she actually had a poor life

D．she should take part in more school clubs

26．What happened to the writer after her experience in Madcaps?

A．She didn’t miss anybody from the club.

B．She didn’t worry about her life anymore.

C．She became more open-minded about life.

D．She found it easy to communicate with homeless people.

C

The COVID-19 virus (病毒) is still spreading around the world. It hangs over all of us. But some good news about vaccines (疫苗) for COVID-19 is bringing us closer to end this terrible disease.

On Dec 8, the UK first tested out a vaccine. People all the world felt happy. And then the US started to show its own COVID-19 vaccine on Dec 14. The vaccines became very popular all over the world soon.

China started to use the vaccines for the high-risk groups over the winter. Because people can easily get ill in winter. For those who work in the hospitals, customs (海关), seafood markets and public places can receive the vaccine first. Their work put them at higher risk of being infected (感染). They are heroes and they should be respected by us.

This is the first step in China’s COVID-19 vaccination plan. As more vaccines are produced, the old people in our country can get the vaccine faster. Some people have special or serious illnesses can get the chance as well. And then, the public can receive vaccines one by one. As we know, many doctors, teachers, students have already received the vaccines.

China’s COVID-19 vaccines can offer effective (有效的) protection for at least six months. Vaccination tests have shown that the vaccines are safe and effective. As for those who can’t receive the vaccines right now, officials said there’s no need to worry. Wearing masks in public places, keeping enough distance and washing hands are good and useful ways.

27．________ tested out the vaccines for COVID-19 first.

A．The US B．Canada C．The UK D．China

28．Who can receive the vaccine first except people who ________.

A．work in the hospitals B．work in the customs

C．work in the seafood markets D．have special or serious illnesses

29．How long does China’s COVID-19 vaccine offer effective protection according to the passage?

A．Less than half a month. B．At least half a month.

C．Less than half a year. D．At least half a year.

D

Chocolate-there’s nothing quite like it, is there? Chocolate is simply delicious. What is chocolate? Where does it come from?

The history of chocolate goes back to the discovery of cacao beans. About 4,000 years ago, the Americans made cacao beans into a drink and they took it as a gift from nature.

In 1519, the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortex visited Mexico in America. He saw people drink cacao mixed with spices (香料). Cortex took some cacao home as a gift to the Spanish King Charles. Since then, people in Spain began to drink cacao. However, the nature taste of cacao was too bitter for most people.

To sweeten it, Spanish added sugar and honey to it. As a sweet drink, it became popular in Europe. By the 17th century, rich people in Europe began drinking cacao drink as a fashion.

In 1828, a Dutch chemist, Conrad J. van Houten started using a new process to remove the fat from cacao beans. He made a machine that pressed the fat from the beans. The resulting powder ( 粉末 ) mixed better with water than cacao did. People called van Houten’s cacao powder “Dutch chocolate”-it is the beginning of modern chocolate.

After that, chocolate makers started trying new recipes ( 配方 ) with Dutch chocolate. First it was mixed with sugar. Then butter was added to the sweetened chocolate to make chocolate bars. In 1849, an English chocolate maker successfully made the first chocolate bar. In the 19th century, the Swiss started making milk chocolate by mixing powdered milk. Milk chocolate has not changed much since this process was invented.

Today the United States buys most of chocolate in the world, but the Swiss eat the most chocolate per person. The most chocolate eaten today is sweet milk chocolate, but people also eat white chocolate and dark chocolate. Chocolate has become a worldwide snack and also a popular holiday gift.

30．What did the Americans think of cacao drink about 4,000 years ago?

A．It was easy to make. B．It was too bitter to drink.

C．It was a gift for the rich. D．It was treasure from nature.

31．Who invented milk chocolate?

A．The Swiss. B．Hernando Cortex.

C．An English chocolate maker. D．Conrad J. van Houten.

32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The United States buys and eats most of chocolate in the world.

B．People called Conrad J. van Houten the father of “Dutch chocolate”.

C．Chocolate became popular in Spain when Cortex took some cacao home.

D．People like to eat sweet milk chocolate, white chocolate and dark chocolate today.

33．What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The tastes of chocolate. B．The history of chocolate.

C．The makers of chocolate. D．The benefits of chocolate.

第二部分

本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（每题2分,共10分）

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(1) The number of people who often surf the internet in China reached 989 million as of December 2020, an increase of 85.4 million from the end of last March, according to a report on China’s internet development.

(2) Thanks to the increasingly internet coverage, the e-commerce (商业) business has been rolled out in many poor places across the country. Rural (农村) e-commerce has attracted a large number of workers, college students, service men and women to return home and start their own businesses. By the end of 2019, there were 13.84 million rural e-commerce shops

(3) Online retail sales in rural areas have increased from 180 billion yuan ($27.87billion) in 2014 to 1.7 trillion yuan in 2019. Total online retail sales of agricultural (农业) products reached 397.5 billion yuan in 2019, bringing profits (利润) to more than three million farmers. What’s more, internet coverage made lots of education programs available to students living in areas far away, said the report. This largely helped the students in the countryside.

(4) The report shows by the end of 2020, the number of online video users hit 927 million, up by 76.33 million from the end of March. Influenced by the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in January 2020, the market for entertainment (娱乐) apps in China has increased quickly. Social video-sharing apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou have become the top two most used apps in China. An increasing number of companies are marketing their products via live streaming functions on those apps. Sellers are able to chat with customers and show products in real-time.

34．What is the number of people who often surfed the internet at the end of last March?

_________________________________________

35．What has rural e-commerce attracted a large number of workers, college students, and service men and women to do?

_________________________________________

36．According to Paragrph3, whom is the increasingly internet coverage good for?

_________________________________________

37．Why has the market for entertainment apps in China increased quickly?

_________________________________________

38．When did the number of online video users hit 927 million?

_________________________________________

五、文段表达(10分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是校学生会主席李华，收到初一新生张睿的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请根据以下提示写一封回信，说明张睿的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。

Dear Zhang Rui,I am glad to receive your letter and it is normal to have trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter, you said that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Good luck with everything!

Li Hua

二

习主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如你是李华，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。

文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名，词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥。

要点提示：

1.少年是国家的未来和希望，要努力学习，增长见识；

2.要保持身心健康，平时多进行体育锻炼，快乐成长；

3.保护大自然，从小事做起，树立环保意识；

4.积极参加劳动，培养自己的独立能力。

5. ……

Boys and girls,

My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.

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