2023年浙江省永康市中考二模英语试卷

2023年浙江省永康市中考英语全真模拟试卷

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling__1__— “Leila, Leila, Leila!”

“Mom!” I pointed at the__2__shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”

“Let’s see how__3__they are,” said Mom.

My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would__4__buy them.

“I only have $25,” I__5__what I was going to do.

Autumn was surely here. The days were__6__, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n)__7__. I rushed downstairs.

“Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know__8__I can make money to buy those shoes!”

Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”

“People want their__9__clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”

A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”

Each week, I__10__leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five__11__of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t__12__. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough__13__.

The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked__14__into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They__15__me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!

1．A．me B．you C．him D．them

2．A．big B．old C．ugly D．colorful

3．A．funny B．heavy C．expensive D．different

4．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never

5．A．hated B．agreed C．refused D．wondered

6．A．hotter B．cooler C．wetter D．longer

7．A．gift B．idea C．email D．photo

8．A．how B．why C．when D．whether

9．A．stores B．rooms C．yards D．schools

10．A．talked about B．played with C．listened to D．picked up

11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years

12．A．care B．decide C．follow D．answer

13．A．time B．money C．coats D．shoes

14．A．sadly B．angrily C．excitedly D．secretly

15．A．fit B．found C．helped D．missed

二、阅读单选

Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries. Here is my survey result.

16．What does the reporter talk about with the three people?

A．Sports. B．Countries. C．Jobs. D．Clothes

17．If you want to buy a nice shirt in a clothes store, who can help you?

A．Tony Smith. B．Mary Green. C．Ann Green. D．Mary Hill.

18．Which country is Ann Green from?

A．Japan. B．France. C．America. D．Australia.

When talking about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team, we will think of one person, Lang Ping. She uses her strong will and professional skill to help the team go to the world stage. For us, she is a hero. Lang Ping was born on December 10th, 1960 in Tianjin, China. She showed great interest in volleyball at a young age. Lang Ping started practicing volleyball in April 1973 and trained hard. In 1978, she started to play for the Chinese national team. She won many world competitions, including the World Championship crown in 1982 and a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

People in China like to call Lang Ping “Tie Lang Tou”. She was so strong and did a very good job in playing volleyball. Nobody could beat her. What’s more, no matter what she did, she never gave up. After retiring (退役) from the national team, Lang Ping moved to the US to study. There, she lived a quiet life and gave birth to a baby girl. In 1995, Lang Ping became the head coach of the Chinese national team. She led the team to win some world competitions. Later, Lang Ping left the national team because of health problems.

Lang Ping has become the coach of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team since 2013. It is not easy for her to make the women volleyball players be trained better than before. However, she never gave up. Finally, all her efforts paid off. On August 21, 2016, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics.

Lang Ping is a true hero. She always has a strong will to do everything. We can learn a lot from her.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

19．What does the underlined word “professional” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

A．领先的 B．全面的 C．灵巧的 D．专业的

20．Why did Lang Ping leave the Chinese national team as a head coach?

A．Because she wanted to live a busy life.

B．Because she had some health problems.

C．Because she had to give birth to a baby.

D．Because she wanted to teach another team.

21．How old was Lang Ping when the Rio Olympics took place?

A．18 years old. B．35 years old. C．56 years old. D．53 years old.

22．What is the right order for the following events?

a. Lang Ping moved to the US.         b. Lang Ping started practicing volleyball.

c. Lang Ping became a coach.      d. Lang Ping retired from the national team.

A．a-b-d-c B．b-a-d-c C．b-d-c-a D．b-d-a-c

23．What can we learn from Lang Ping?

A．We should always have a strong will and never give up.

B．We should learn how to become popular and famous.

C．We should keep playing volleyball to become healthy.

D．We should ask other people to call us “Tie Lang Tou.”

Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom” in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the most beautiful astronaut”.

Wang Yaping was born in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She studied hard all those years. She was good at all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy (空军长春飞行学院).

Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself, “China now has a male (男性的) astronaut. When will there be a female (女性的) one?” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenzhou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.

However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can’t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman.” She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream come true.

“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.

24．How far is the space station from the earth?

A．About 2,400 kilometers. B．About 1,800 kilometers. C．About 400 kilometers.

25．When was Wang Yaping born?

A．In 1979. B．In 1980. C．In 1997.

26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wang did well in all subjects except sports.

B．Wang took part in Shenzhou-10 tasks in 2003.

C．Wang flew into the space for the second time in 2021.

27．What made Wang Yaping her dream come true?

A．Beautiful look. B．Strong spirit. C．Nice family.

28．What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The Most Beautiful Astronaut

B．The Special Space Classes

C．The Introduction to Science

Food waste is common in many schools. Students at Whitewater Middle School in the US once looked at 200 pounds (90.7 kg) of food, including pizzas and salads, which had been thrown away after just one of their school's daily meals. It was, they said, both disgusting (恶心的) and educational.

"You don't realize how much food waste you're making until you see it," said student Cody Gist.

To deal with this problem, Whitewater has added environmental science as a new school program this year. Teachers will lead students to do research on the ways in which food has something to do with the environment poverty (贫穷), and people's health.

The school is now using environment-friendly paper trays (低托盘)as well. It worked with Every Tray Counts, a US nonprofit group. They hope students will use environment friendly trays instead of disposable (一次性的) ones. This can help to protect the environment.

Whitewater teachers make sure students know how their own eating habits are part of bigger problems. The students are told to read books such as Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal.

Teacher Mollie Lyman works with several language arts classes. These classes discuss topics like why poor neighborhoods often get fewer chances to have healthy food. Lyman says she wants students to ask themselves some questions: "What do we eat? What do we waste?"

29．The first paragraph is written to tell us________.

A．the food waste problem is serious B．students like pizzas and salads

C．why students waste so much food D．why students often feel sick

30．According to Paragraph 3, students will________in environmental science class.

A．do some research work B．give away some food

C．be asked to cook food D．taste some healthy food

31．Which is NOT the thing that Whitewater does to help solve the problem?

A．Developing a new school program.

B．Sopping working with Every Tray Counts.

C．Leading students to read books on eating habits.

D．Getting students to discuss some questions.

32．Which of the following might be the best title?

A．Keep the Environment Clean B．Stay in Good Health

C．Say "No" to Food Waste D．Have Good Eating Habits

三、多句选词填空

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

33．It is really important for us to dress ________ in public places.

34．Don’t be afraid when you are ________. Try to find a way and get out.

35．Cindy ________ some books from the library before she started her research.

36．As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the ________.

37．When you have a different ________ with your parents, listen or talk to them first.

四、短文汉语提示填空

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。

The Arctic is a land with long winters and short summers. It has some of the ___38___ (最差的) weather on Earth. Humans have lived there since thousands of years ago. So, how did they ___39___ (设法做到) to live in the Arctic under such terrible conditions?

The ___40___ (第一) people of the Arctic in North America were the Inuit. They came from Russia by crossing the Bering Sea. They hunted animals because ___41___ (庄稼) couldn’t be planted. To live in the cold Arctic, they had to watch things around them ___42___ (仔细). They noticed changes in the ___43___ (风) and sky, then tried to guess what the weather would be like that day. It was also ___44___ (必要的) for them to watch how the animals lived. In summer, they hunted groups of caribou because it was more difficult to find seals than in winter. At the same time, the Inuit learned to make snow houses. In fact, they had to make ___45___ (每件东西) they needed.

Today, the Inuit no longer depend on hunting as they ___46___ (曾经) did. They also do not need to move from one place to place all around the year. They now live in communities. They ___47___ (连接) to the world by televisions, telephones and the Internet.

五、语法填空

语法填空。

My friend Jenny has a great ___48___ (interested) in learning English. One day, I found that she was ___49___ (write) something and I walked over to her. She was studying the grammar! However, she covered it when I came by. I was very ___50___ (surprise) and asked her, “What are you doing?” “Nothing”, she answered ___51___ a low voice.

I didn’t know why. Did I find her secret? She replied, “Please don’t laugh ___52___ me.” “Why do you think in that way?” Then she ___53___ (tell) me that her English was poor and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason ___54___ she did not make any progress in the ___55___ (speak) and written English. And I told her that nobody would look down on her in learning. Then I give her some ___56___ (advice) on learning English. I asked her to try her best to show her English in order ____57____ find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day, and then she could make some progress.

六、阅读填表

Boys and girls,

An expert called Jim Green from Canada will come to our school. He will give us a report in No.1 Hall and the topic is “Reading Skills”. The report will start at 9:30 in the morning, June 2nd. Remember to bring your notebooks. Please keep quiet and don’t throw rubbish.

That’s all. Thank you.

Students’ Union

七、电子邮件

63．假如你是Mike，你的朋友Susan近来心情不好，请你给她发一封E-mail，提出合理性的建议，帮助她调整心情。字数：60—80字（首尾已给出，不记入总词数）

Dear Susan,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Mike

参考答案

1．A    2．D    3．C    4．D    5．D    6．B    7．B    8．A    9．C    10．D    11．B    12．A    13．B    14．C    15．A

16．C    17．D    18．A

19．D    20．B    21．C    22．D    23．A

24．C    25．B    26．C    27．B    28．A

29．A    30．A    31．B    32．C

33．properly    34．in trouble    35．borrowed    36．seventh    37．opinion

38．worst    39．manage    40．first    41．crops    42．carefully    43．wind    44．necessary    45．everything    46．once    47．are connected

48．interest    49．writing    50．surprised    51．in    52．at    53．told    54．why    55．spoken    56．advice    57．to

58．Reading Skills    59．Jim Green    60．At 9:30 in the morning, June 2nd    61．In No.1 Hall    62．keep quiet

63．例文：

Dear Susan,

I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy. If you are in a bad mood, I have some ideas that can make me feel better. I think the following suggestions may be suitable for you.

First, go outside! Do something active. For example, take a walk, go swimming, or just lie on the grass and watch clouds pass. Second, do something you’re good at! If you love to sing, then go to turn on some music and sing loudly! Third, start a diary. Write down your thoughts, dreams, problems or anything you want!

Best wishes!

Yours,

Mike