广东省广州四十一中2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省广州四十一中2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共35页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读 根据短文内容选择最佳答案，写作部分 第一节语篇填词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省广州四十一中2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
二、语法选择
5．（15分）Last summer holiday，my classmates and I helped with a charity show.Its aim（目的） was（1）　 　money for those children who couldn't go to school in poor areas.
We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I（2）　 　to be the host because they thought I was the best one for it.Although it was（3）　 　，（4）　 　I was very nervous because of the TV cameras.I knew that lots of people would come to watch the show，also there would（5）　 　a large audience in（6）　 　front of the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show，one of my duties（7）　 　to introduce each of them.I also had some（8）　 　things to do.So I often worked（9）　 　morning to night.It was hard work，（10）　 　I was happy.I practiced a lot before the show.I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time.At first，I thought I would never be able to do it well.I kept（11）　 　myself not to be nervous.
Slowly everything became much（12）　 　.The big day came very（13）　 　.Hundreds of people came to the show.They donated money and materials.And the local businesses also gave（14）　 　a lot of support.It is generous of them to do so!After the show，we sent the donations to those poor children.Soon they wrote back.They were really grateful to us.I was very proud that I could（15）　 　them.I hope that more and more people will help them and make a difference.

（1）A.raise
B.raised
C.to raise
D.to raising
（2）A.choose
B.chose
C.am chosen
D.was chosen
（3）A.excite
B.excited
C.exciting
D.to excite
（4）A.but
B./
C.and
D.so
（5）A.be
B.have
C.had
D.was
（6）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（7）A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
（8）A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
（9）A.in
B.between
C.from
D.at
（10）A.or
B.but
C.and
D.so
（11）A.tell
B.telling
C.told
D.to tell
（12）A.easily
B.more easily
C.easier
D.easy
（13）A.fast
B.the fastest
C.faster
D.fastest
（14）A.we
B.our
C.us
D.ourselves
（15）A.to help
B.helping
C.helps
D.help
三、完形填空
6．（10分）Once there was a woman in one of the many kingdoms that made up ancient China.She told the（1）　 　stories!She was married to a king who loved her stories.The king loved the queen.Sadly，one day，the queen became ill and died.
Everyone thought the king would soon find another（2）　 　，but the king was very sad.He spent more and more time in his garden，and less and less time（3）　 　the needs of his people.
Everyone in the kingdom was（4）　 　.They were afraid that their enemies might hear the news and attack the country.
One day，a wise man saw some children playing with their dolls.The dolls made dancing（5）　 　on the wall.This gave the wise man an idea.He knew the stories the queen used to tell.What if he could bring those stories to life？
The wise man made a puppet out of bits of clay.He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the queen.When the puppet was finished，the wise man carried his puppet，a candle，and a screen to the king's garden.He placed the screen near the king's chair.He placed his candle，his puppet，and himself behind the screen.He waited for the king to（6）　 　.
The king did not even（7）　 　the screen at first.It was the dancing shadow that drew his eyes.As the wise man moved the puppet（8）　 　the screen，he told wonderful stories of the queen.
The king was surprised.He knew the（9）　 　was there.He knew the puppet was there.But it seemed as if the shadow was telling the story，as if the queen was spending time with him.
The king was no longer（10）　 　.At the end of each busy day，the king went into his garden，eager to visit his shadow queen and hear her stories once again.
That is how shadow puppets first began.

（1）
A.best
B.worst
C.most boring
D.most difficult
（2）
A.king
B.queen
C.story
D.garden
（3）
A.caring for
B.looking for
C.waiting for
D.applying for
（4）
A.relaxed
B.worried
C.excited
D.pleased
（5）
A.music
B.sounds
C.shadows
D.candles
（6）
A.walk
B.move
C.leave
D.appear
（7）
A.draw
B.notice
C.place
D.carry
（8）
A.on
B.over
C.under
D.behind
（9）
A.queen
B.king
C.children
D.wise man
（10）
A.sad
B.ill
C.afraid
D.cheerful
四、阅读 （共两节，满分40分）第一节.阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
7．（10分）People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So，the way you speak is especially important．In fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice；and only 20% is from the words you use．Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone．
1．Facial Expressions
Your facial expression can influence your voice．For example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant．
2．Volume
If you speak too loudly，you could sound angry．And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you．So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting．
3．Pace
The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak．And this can show how you feel．For example，an angry person might speak faster than normal．Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly．Try speaking a little more slowly than normal．This will make you sound confident，and it'll make it easier for the other person to understand you．
4．Gestures
Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice．When you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmer．Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need．The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you're doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!
5．Movement
If you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around．It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident．
6．Pauses （停顿）
Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down．This will make you sound more confident and in control．Also，if you pause after giving some new information，it'll give the other person time to understand it．At the same time，listen to how the other person uses pauses．They could tell you something about the speaker's feeling．For example，when a speaker is really angry，he might use pauses and says，"I…am…so…angry…"

（1）How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？　 　
A．20%．
B．40%．
C．60%．
D．80%．
（2）What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？　 　
A．Gesture wildly．
B．Move around．
C．Raise their voices．
D．Make facial expressions．
（3）How can pauses help people talk on the phone？　 　
A．The speaker can show he is friendly．
B．The speaker can tell more information．
C．The listener will feel confident and in control．
D．The listener will have time to understand the words．
（4）What is the passage mainly about？　 　
A．How to control the speed of your speech．
B．Different good ways of talking on the phone．
C．Reasons of making gestures while talking．
D．How to improve communication among friends．
（5）What is the writer's opinion about telephone talk？　 　
A．Your voice on the phone will show what you're feeling．
B．Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others．
C．Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you．
D．The words you use are more important than the way you speak．
8．（10分）Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China．It is an art on the stage．It has about 200 years'history．It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China．Similar to the western operas，the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing，dancing，martial arts，music and literature，so it is also called the"Oriental（东方的） Opera"by western people．
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters．All roles are divided according to sex，personality，age，profession and social status．Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera．There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today．They are sheng，dan，jing and chou．The sheng is the male protagonist，the dan the female protagonist，the jing（painted face） a male supporting role with different characteristics，and chou（clown） a comic or negative figure．Each kind of role has their own face﹣painting and dressing to indicate their identities．
The opera's performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions．A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period．In the old time，the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living．While now，the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers．
Mei Lanfang，one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera，was born in Beijing into a poor family．His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school，so he went to the troupe（剧团） when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera．Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera．He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years，performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays．He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle．

（1）Why is Beijing Opera called the"Oriental Opera"by western people？　 　
A．Because western people like it very much．
B．Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera．
C．Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera．
D．Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera．
（2）According to the article，how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera？　 　
A．3
B．4．
C．5．
D．6
（3）In the old time，who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera？　 　
A．Kids from the poor family．
B．Kids from the rich family．
C．Kids who were interested in it．
D．Kids who were good at martial arts．
（4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？　 　
A．The requirements of performing Beijing Opera．
B．Different characters in Beijing Opera．
C．A famous opera artist﹣Mei Lanfang．
D．The introduction of Beijing Opera．
（5）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A．Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China．
B．Different roles use different dressing and face﹣painting to show identities．
C．The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts．
D．The opera artists are not well﹣respected by opera lovers nowadays．
9．（10分）No need to head to the movie theater or download the video game app，angry birds can be found right in your backyard this summer﹣if you live in town，that is．Virginia Tech researchers recently found that birds living in town areas are easier to attack other birds than those living in the country places．The results were recently published in Biology Letters．
"A possible reason for this is that these birds have less space but better food，"said Scott Davies，working in the College OF Science．"Living near humans provides better food and home，but it also means more competition for those things．"
Davies and Kendra Sewall，an assistant professor in the College of Science，watched 35 town's and 38 country's birds at three county's and three town's sites in the New River Valley during the spring．
The Virginia Tech and Radford University decided on the town's sites through their levels of human effect．Country sites included Kentland Farm and Heritage Park．In these sites，the researchers played a recording of a bird and watched how the other birds responded to the recording from a neighbor．
Birds in town showed a higher level of attack behavior：they came and remained close to the speaker，flapped their wings angrily，fought by singing loudly and then began to produce a"soft song"，which forecast a coming attack．Country birds still responded to the song effects，however，they did not respond with much energy．
The researchers placed small marks on the birds to know separately，and recorded each separate response twice，several weeks apart．The town birds were easier to attack others on both occasions，showing that their attack behaviour keeps on throughout a season of producing young birds．
（1）According to the researchers，birds living 　 　 get angry more easily．
A．in town
B．in the country
C．in your backyard
D．in the theater
（2）What is the possible reason for angry birds？　 　
A．There is less competition．
B．The birds have less food and space．
C．The birds have worse food and home．
D．There is more competition for better food and home．
（3）How did the town birds respond when they heard the recording？　 　
A．They produced a soft and quiet song．
B．They did not respond with much energy．
C．They remained far away from the speaker．
D．They flapped their wings and fought by singing loudly．
（4）The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 5 refers to 　 　．
A．song effects
B．town birds
C．researchers
D．country birds
（5）What is the passage mainly about？　 　
A．The ways to catch birds．
B．The life to live with birds．
C．The attack behaviour of town birds．
D．The difference between living in town and country．
10．（10分）HOME.CHINA BIZ.WORLD OPINION LIFE ARTS SCI﹣TECH SPORT METRO VIDEO
ART8＞＞Film
Here is some information on several most popular films.They are available for you to watch freely.

Name
Bao
Introduction
This cartoon tells a story of an aging Chinese mom who has empty﹣nest syndrome（综合症）.She gets another chance at motherhood when one of her dumplings comes to life.People were touched by the way Bao described their lives.It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2019.
Release time
June 15，2018
Director
Domee Shi，Chinese﹣Canadian

Name
Coco
Introduction
In the cartoon，Miguel，a music﹣loving boy and Eckerto，a poor musician have a wonderful adventure in a colourful and mysterious world.The idea of the film comes from the Mexico's traditional festival–the Day of the Dead.On that day，the dead return to the Earth and get together with the family.It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2018.
Release time
November 24，2017
Director
Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina，American

Name
Avengers；Endgame
Introduction
This film is the 22nd Marvel film and the fourth of Avengers series.It shows audience the turning point of the grand journey.The heroes will truly understand how weak this reality is and the sacrifices（牺牲） that must be made to protect it.
Release time
April 24，2019
Director
Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，American

Name
Totoro
Introduction
In this cartoon，two girls Sagsuke and Mei，move into a house in the countryside with their father because their mother is in hospital.The girls find that magical creatures called Totoros are living in the nearby forest.They soon become friends with Totoros and have several adventures together.This film is full of the warmth of family and fairy tale colour.
Release time
December 14，2018
Director
Miyazaki Hayao，Japanese
（1）Which film was released the earliest？　 　
A.Bao.
B.Coco.
C.Avengers.
D.Totoro.
（2）Who is the director of Avengers：Endgame？　 　
A.Domee Shi.
B.Miyazaki Hayao.
C.Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina.
D.Anthony Russo and Joe Russo.
（3）What can we learn from the information above？　 　
A.All of the films won Oscar Awards.
B.Avengers：Endgame is a cartoon film.
C.Only the director of Coco is from America.
D.Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.
（4）What's the purpose of writing these passages？　 　
A.To teach how to make friends
B.To ask people to watch TV.
C.To introduce some films to people.
D.To tell people how to make cartoons.
（5）Where can you find this passage？　 　
A.On the Internet.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a textbook.
D.In a novel.




第二节.阅读填空
11．（5分）GG Bond，a third﹣year student of Great Hope Primary School，always imagined himself a super master of Kung Fu.One day，he was attacked by a thief who had stolen the"Keyinuoer"great diamond.（1）　 　GG Bond was sent back to 1800 years ago on the Olympic Island.
All the people on Olympic Island were sports masters.（2）　 　And only the champion could win high respect.
The"Keyinuoer"great diamond was sacred on the island，and It was also the key point for GG Bond getting back to the future.（3）　 　The rules of the island stated：one can only get to the peak of Bright Mountain and get the"Keyinuoer"great diamond if he wins all the sports items on the island first.
（4）　 　But after taking a super candy invented by Mihu teacher which can Inspire human potential，he became a super"Kung fu master".He used all kinds of Kung fu to compete with sports madmen.Unluckily，the power of the super candy could only last a few minutes.
Sports master Super Qiang，who always dreamed of becoming a winner，was the strongest challenger to GG Bond.（5）　 　Can he get back to the future？You'll find out in the latest season"GG Bond II Kung fu".
A.GG Bond was not good at sports at all.
B.Their only hobby was sports competition.
C.In the fight，he fell into a space﹣time hole accidently.
D.Can GG Bond beat Super Qiang to win the great diamond？
E.The diamond was kept on the top of Bright Mountain，protected by a giant dragon.
五、写作部分（共三节，满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
12．（5分）Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem.When the war came，Mulan's father was ordered to fight for his country.However，he was in bad h（1）　 　.He was too old and too weak.Mulan was very worried.She had no brother.So，she dressed up as a man and joined the army i（2）　 　 of her father.Under Mulan's leadership，her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again.To reward her，the king gave her a big prize，but she refused because she only hoped to live a s（3）　 　 life with her family.When she returned to be a woman，her soldiers finally knew the truth.In 1998，Disney Company produced a c（4）　 　 on Mulan's story.When it hit the theatre，it a（5）　 　 millions of audiences.
第二节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（注意在答卷上写出完整的单词）
13．（1分）Mrs.Brown lives with her son.However，she still feels l 　 　in the city.
14．（1分）I was in trouble and Jim o 　 　to help me．It was nice of him to do so．
15．（1分）If you agree with me，please n 　 　 your head or raise your hand．
16．（1分）She put on black shoes to m 　 　her new dress．
17．（1分）I want to h 　 　 the photo of my family on the wall in my bedroom.
第三节完成句子 （共30小格，每小格只填一个单词，每格0.5分，满分15.0分。）
18．（1分）昨天，那个调皮的男孩打破了这扇窗户．
The window 　 　　 　 by that naughty boy yesterday．
19．（1分）因为头痛的困扰，约翰昨晚没睡好。
John didn't sleep well last night because he 　 　　 　a headache.
20．（1分）她一吃完午饭，就动身去伦敦．
She 　 　for London as soon as she finished lunch．
21．（1分）约翰将会与玛丽在演讲比赛中对决。
John will 　 　　 　Mary in the speech competition.
22．（1.5分）感谢你提醒我关于明天的志愿者活动。
Thank you for 　 　　 　　 　tomorrow's voluntary activity.
23．（2分）我们刚才在讨论如何在面试中给别人留下好印象。
We just discussed 　 　　 　　 　a good impression 　 　others in the interview.
24．（2分）为了赶上第一趟火车，我们应该早点离开。
　 　　 　　 　　 　the first train，we should leave earlier.
25．（2分）学生离开课室的时候必须关灯。
Lights 　 　　 　　 　　 　when the students leave the classroom.
26．（1.5分）我们还没有决定我们的旅游路线。
We 　 　　 　　 　our travel route yet.
27．（2分）握手是展示礼貌的好方式。
　 　　 　　 　a good way 　 　show politeness.
第四节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
28．（15分）马上开始放暑假了，假设你是学校社团负责人，现要为下学期开学时的社团招募工作做准备．请根据以下内容及提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况，要包括社团名称、活动内容及参加的收获．
Care Association：活动内容：帮助有需要的人；收获：给他们带来欢乐与安宁．
Cartoon Studio：活动内容：学习卡通制作，给人物添加颜色；收获：可以赢得奖项．
Pet Lover's：活动内容：？收获：？
注意：1．词数80左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．
My dear friends，please allow me to introduce some of our interesting clubs to you．

参考答案与试题解析
二、语法选择
5．（15分）Last summer holiday，my classmates and I helped with a charity show.Its aim（目的） was（1）　C　money for those children who couldn't go to school in poor areas.
We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I（2）　D　to be the host because they thought I was the best one for it.Although it was（3）　C　，（4）　B　I was very nervous because of the TV cameras.I knew that lots of people would come to watch the show，also there would（5）　A　a large audience in（6）　D　front of the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show，one of my duties（7）　B　to introduce each of them.I also had some（8）　B　things to do.So I often worked（9）　C　morning to night.It was hard work，（10）　B　I was happy.I practiced a lot before the show.I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time.At first，I thought I would never be able to do it well.I kept（11）　B　myself not to be nervous.
Slowly everything became much（12）　C　.The big day came very（13）　A　.Hundreds of people came to the show.They donated money and materials.And the local businesses also gave（14）　C　a lot of support.It is generous of them to do so!After the show，we sent the donations to those poor children.Soon they wrote back.They were really grateful to us.I was very proud that I could（15）　D　them.I hope that more and more people will help them and make a difference.

（1）A.raise
B.raised
C.to raise
D.to raising
（2）A.choose
B.chose
C.am chosen
D.was chosen
（3）A.excite
B.excited
C.exciting
D.to excite
（4）A.but
B./
C.and
D.so
（5）A.be
B.have
C.had
D.was
（6）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（7）A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
（8）A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
（9）A.in
B.between
C.from
D.at
（10）A.or
B.but
C.and
D.so
（11）A.tell
B.telling
C.told
D.to tell
（12）A.easily
B.more easily
C.easier
D.easy
（13）A.fast
B.the fastest
C.faster
D.fastest
（14）A.we
B.our
C.us
D.ourselves
（15）A.to help
B.helping
C.helps
D.help
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者去参加一场慈善演出的经历。
【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：它的目的是给那些在贫困地区不能上学的孩子筹钱。A.筹集，动词原形；B.筹集，过去式；C.筹集，不定式；D.错误的表达形式。根据题干，系动词was后用不定式作表语。故选C。
（2）考查时态和语态。句意：当我被选为主持人时，我感到很高兴，因为他们认为我是最好的主持人。A.选择，动词原形；B.选择，过去式；C.被选择，一般现在时；D.被选择，一般过去时。根据to be the host （成为主持人），可知是被选为主持人，用被动语态，主句用一般过去时，when引导的时间状语从句也用一般过去时。故选D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：虽然这是令人兴奋的，但由于电视摄像机的缘故，我非常紧张。A.使兴奋，动词；B.兴奋的，形容词；C.使人兴奋的，形容词；D.兴奋，不定式。was后用形容词作表语，代词it指代的是"我被选为主持人"这件事，修饰物用现在分词。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：虽然这是令人兴奋的，但由于电视摄像机的缘故，我非常紧张。A.但是；B.不填；C.和；D.所以。两个连词不能用在同一个句子当中，前有连词although引导让步状语从句，此处应该是不填。故选B。
（5）考查系动词。句意：我知道会有很多人来看这个节目，而且电视前也会有很多观众。A.是，原形；B.有，原形；C.有，过去式；D.是，过去式。根据题干，此处是there be句型，助动词would后用动词原形。故选A。
（6）考查短语。句意：我知道会有很多人来看这个节目，而且电视前也会有很多观众。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C.这个；D.不填。in front of 在......的前面，in the front of在......内部的前面，此处是指观众在电视机的前面，不是在电视机里。故选D。
（7）考查系动词。句意：由于一些明星会来参加节目，我的职责之一就是介绍他们每个人。A.是，一般现在时，单数形式；B.是，过去式，单数形式；C.是，一般现在时，复数形式；D.是，过去式，复数形式。one of ...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，全文主体时态为过去时。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我还有其它一些事情要做。A.泛指另一个；B.其它的；C.特指两者中的另一个；D.其他人或事。修饰复数名词things，用other，且选项中只有other可以和some连用。故选B。
（9）考查介词。句意：所以我经常从早到晚工作。A.在里面；B.两者之间；C.从；D.在某时刻。此处用固定短语from...to...从......到......故选C。
（10）考查连词。句意：这是一项艰难的工作，但我很开心。A.或者；B.但是；C.和；D.所以。根据句意，此处表转折。故选B。
（11）考查动名词。句意：我不断告诉自己不要紧张。A.告诉，动词原形；B.告诉，动名词；C.告诉，过去式；D.告诉，不定式。keep doing sth.一直做某事。故选B。
（12）考查形容词比较级。句意：慢慢的，一切都变得更加容易。A.容易地；B.更容易地；C.更容易的；D.容易的。became是系动词，后接形容词作表语，much修饰比较级。故选C。
（13）考查副词。句意：这个盛大的日子很快到来。A.很快地；B.最快地；C.更快地；D.最快地。根据句意可知，此处没有作对比，应填副词原级。故选A。
（14）考查代词。句意：当地企业也给了我们很多支持。A.我们，主格；B.我们的；C.我们，宾格；D.我们自己。give sb.sth.给某人某物，作动词gave的宾语用宾格。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：我很骄傲我能帮助他们。A.帮助，不定式；B.帮助，动名词；C.帮助，动词第三人称单数形式；D.帮助，动词原形。情态动词could后用动词原形。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完形填空
6．（10分）Once there was a woman in one of the many kingdoms that made up ancient China.She told the（1）　A　stories!She was married to a king who loved her stories.The king loved the queen.Sadly，one day，the queen became ill and died.
Everyone thought the king would soon find another（2）　B　，but the king was very sad.He spent more and more time in his garden，and less and less time（3）　A　the needs of his people.
Everyone in the kingdom was（4）　B　.They were afraid that their enemies might hear the news and attack the country.
One day，a wise man saw some children playing with their dolls.The dolls made dancing（5）　C　on the wall.This gave the wise man an idea.He knew the stories the queen used to tell.What if he could bring those stories to life？
The wise man made a puppet out of bits of clay.He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the queen.When the puppet was finished，the wise man carried his puppet，a candle，and a screen to the king's garden.He placed the screen near the king's chair.He placed his candle，his puppet，and himself behind the screen.He waited for the king to（6）　D　.
The king did not even（7）　B　the screen at first.It was the dancing shadow that drew his eyes.As the wise man moved the puppet（8）　D　the screen，he told wonderful stories of the queen.
The king was surprised.He knew the（9）　A　was there.He knew the puppet was there.But it seemed as if the shadow was telling the story，as if the queen was spending time with him.
The king was no longer（10）　A　.At the end of each busy day，the king went into his garden，eager to visit his shadow queen and hear her stories once again.
That is how shadow puppets first began.

（1）
A.best
B.worst
C.most boring
D.most difficult
（2）
A.king
B.queen
C.story
D.garden
（3）
A.caring for
B.looking for
C.waiting for
D.applying for
（4）
A.relaxed
B.worried
C.excited
D.pleased
（5）
A.music
B.sounds
C.shadows
D.candles
（6）
A.walk
B.move
C.leave
D.appear
（7）
A.draw
B.notice
C.place
D.carry
（8）
A.on
B.over
C.under
D.behind
（9）
A.queen
B.king
C.children
D.wise man
（10）
A.sad
B.ill
C.afraid
D.cheerful
【分析】文章介绍了皮影戏是怎样开始的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：她讲了最好的故事！A.最好的；B.最差的；C.最无聊的；D.最困难的。根据下文She was married to a king who loved her stories.（她嫁给了一个喜欢她的故事的国王。）可知，她讲了最好的故事！故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：每个人都认为国王很快就会找到另一个王后，但是国王很伤心。A.国王；B.王后；C.故事；D.花园。根据上文Sadly，one day，the queen became ill and died.（不幸的是，有一天，王后生病死了。）可知，每个人认为国王很快就会找到另一个王后。故选B。
（3）考查短语。句意：他花越来越多的时间在他的花园，越来越少的时间关心他的人民的需要。A.关心；B.寻找；C.等待；D.申请。根据空前and less and less time（越来越少的时间）可知，国王花费越来越少的时间关心他的人民的需要。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：王国里的每个人都很担心。A.放松的；B.担心的；C.兴奋的；D.高兴的。根据下文They were afraid that their enemies might hear the news and attack the country.（他们害怕他们的敌人会听到这个消息并攻击这个国家。）可知，每个人都是担心的。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：玩偶在墙上形成了舞蹈的影子。A.音乐；B.声音；C.影子；D.蜡烛。根据下文It was the dancing shadow that drew his eyes.（是舞动的影子吸引了他的目光。）结合选项可知应该是舞蹈的影子。故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：他等待国王出现。A.走路；B.移动；C.离开；D.出现。根据He placed his candle，his puppet，and himself behind the screen.（他把蜡烛、木偶和他自己放在屏风后面。）结合选项可知应该是等待国王出现，故选D。
（7）考查动词。句意：国王起初甚至没有注意到屏风。A.画；B.注意；C.放置；D.提。根据It was the dancing shadow that drew his eyes.（那舞动的影子吸引了他的目光。）结合选项可知国王起初甚至没有注意到屏风，故选B。
（8）考查介词。句意：智者在屏风后面移动木偶，他讲了关于皇后的精彩故事。A.在...上面；B.在…对面；C.在...下面；D.在…后面。根据He placed his candle，his puppet，and himself behind the screen.（他把蜡烛、木偶和他自己放在屏风后面。）结合选项可知应该是智者在屏风后面时移动木偶，故选D。
（9）考查名词。句意：他知道王后在那里。A.王后；B.国王；C.儿童；D.聪明人。根据he told wonderful stories of the queen.（一边讲着关于王后的精彩故事。）结合选项应该是王后在那里。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：国王不再悲伤了。A.悲伤的；B.生病的；C.害怕的；D.高兴的。根据But it seemed as if the shadow was telling the story，as if the queen was spending time with him.（但似乎是影子在讲故事，似乎是王后在和他共度时光。）结合选项可知国王不再悲伤了，故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读 （共两节，满分40分）第一节.阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
7．（10分）People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So，the way you speak is especially important．In fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice；and only 20% is from the words you use．Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone．
1．Facial Expressions
Your facial expression can influence your voice．For example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant．
2．Volume
If you speak too loudly，you could sound angry．And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you．So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting．
3．Pace
The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak．And this can show how you feel．For example，an angry person might speak faster than normal．Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly．Try speaking a little more slowly than normal．This will make you sound confident，and it'll make it easier for the other person to understand you．
4．Gestures
Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice．When you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmer．Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need．The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you're doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!
5．Movement
If you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around．It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident．
6．Pauses （停顿）
Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down．This will make you sound more confident and in control．Also，if you pause after giving some new information，it'll give the other person time to understand it．At the same time，listen to how the other person uses pauses．They could tell you something about the speaker's feeling．For example，when a speaker is really angry，he might use pauses and says，"I…am…so…angry…"

（1）How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？　A　
A．20%．
B．40%．
C．60%．
D．80%．
（2）What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？　B　
A．Gesture wildly．
B．Move around．
C．Raise their voices．
D．Make facial expressions．
（3）How can pauses help people talk on the phone？　D　
A．The speaker can show he is friendly．
B．The speaker can tell more information．
C．The listener will feel confident and in control．
D．The listener will have time to understand the words．
（4）What is the passage mainly about？　B　
A．How to control the speed of your speech．
B．Different good ways of talking on the phone．
C．Reasons of making gestures while talking．
D．How to improve communication among friends．
（5）What is the writer's opinion about telephone talk？　A　
A．Your voice on the phone will show what you're feeling．
B．Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others．
C．Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you．
D．The words you use are more important than the way you speak．
【分析】短文介绍了在打电话时的一些主要技巧，如面部表情、音量、步调、动作及其停顿等．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子and only 20% is from the words you use．可知，只有20%来自你的用词．故选A．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据If you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around．It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident．如果你感到紧张，站起来走动．可知通过走动来减少紧张．故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down…时不时地用停顿可以帮助你放慢速度，这会让你听起来更自信，更有控制力．另外，如果你停顿后，提出一些新的信息，这会给其他人一些时间来理解它．可知聆听者将有时间来理解这句话．故选D．
（4）B．主旨大意题．根据第一段句子People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So，the way you speak is especially important．Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone．当你打电话说话时，人们看不到你，但他们能听到你说话，所以你说话的方式尤其重要．以下是关于如何在电话中说话的小技巧．可知说的是电话交谈的不同方式．故选B．
（5）A．观点态度题．根据If you speak too loudly，you could sound angry．And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you．So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting．如果你说得太大声，你可能会生气．如果你说话太轻，很难听到你的声音．所以，大声说话，让别人听得清楚，但不要大声喊叫．可知作者认为在电话里你的声音将会显示你的感觉．故选A．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
8．（10分）Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China．It is an art on the stage．It has about 200 years'history．It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China．Similar to the western operas，the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing，dancing，martial arts，music and literature，so it is also called the"Oriental（东方的） Opera"by western people．
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters．All roles are divided according to sex，personality，age，profession and social status．Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera．There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today．They are sheng，dan，jing and chou．The sheng is the male protagonist，the dan the female protagonist，the jing（painted face） a male supporting role with different characteristics，and chou（clown） a comic or negative figure．Each kind of role has their own face﹣painting and dressing to indicate their identities．
The opera's performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions．A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period．In the old time，the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living．While now，the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers．
Mei Lanfang，one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera，was born in Beijing into a poor family．His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school，so he went to the troupe（剧团） when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera．Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera．He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years，performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays．He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle．

（1）Why is Beijing Opera called the"Oriental Opera"by western people？　C　
A．Because western people like it very much．
B．Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera．
C．Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera．
D．Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera．
（2）According to the article，how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera？　B　
A．3
B．4．
C．5．
D．6
（3）In the old time，who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera？　A　
A．Kids from the poor family．
B．Kids from the rich family．
C．Kids who were interested in it．
D．Kids who were good at martial arts．
（4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？　C　
A．The requirements of performing Beijing Opera．
B．Different characters in Beijing Opera．
C．A famous opera artist﹣Mei Lanfang．
D．The introduction of Beijing Opera．
（5）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？　D　
A．Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China．
B．Different roles use different dressing and face﹣painting to show identities．
C．The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts．
D．The opera artists are not well﹣respected by opera lovers nowadays．
【分析】文章大意：中国艺术瑰宝之一是具有200年历史的京剧．这不仅是中国的财富，也是中国文化的象征．京剧是种舞台艺术，涵盖了唱，舞，演，技等艺术元素．京剧用其特殊的意象描绘来塑造角色形象．所有的角色都通过其塑造角色的性别，性格，年龄，职业和社会地位来划分．行当是京戏中对于角色种类的统称，丑角是担任反角或者闹剧的角色．
【解答】41．C 细节理解题．根据文中"Similar to the western operas，the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing，dancing，martial arts，music and literature，so it is also called the"Oriental（东方的） Opera"by western people．"京剧与西方歌剧相似，是集歌唱、舞蹈、武术、音乐、文学于一体的歌剧，因此也被西方人称为"东方歌剧"．
故答案为C．
42．B 细节理解题．根据文中"There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today．They are sheng，dan，jing and chou．"今天的京剧有四种类型的角色．他们是生，旦，净和丑．可知，文章认为，京剧有四种角色类型．
故答案为B．
43．A 细节理解题．根据文中"In the old time，the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living．"在过去，贫穷家庭的孩子被送到京剧团去谋生．
故答案为A．
44．C 主旨大意题．根据文中"Mei Lanfang，one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera，was born in Beijing into a poor family．He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle．"梅兰芳，京剧最杰出的表演艺术家之一，出生在北京一个贫穷的家庭．他在舞台上塑造了许多光彩夺目、栩栩如生的女性形象，成为中国京剧乃至整个艺术界的楷模．可知，最后一段的大意是介绍著名歌剧艺术家梅兰芳．
故答案为C．
45．D 推理判断题．根据文中"Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China．"京剧是中国最重要的戏曲形式之一．可知，A．Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China．是正确的；根据文中"Each kind of role has their own face﹣painting and dressing to indicate their identities．"每一种角色都有自己的脸谱和着装来表明自己的身份．可知，B Different roles use different dressing and face﹣painting to show identities．是正确的；根据文中"The opera's performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions．"京剧的表演不仅需要圆润的嗓音，而且需要熟练的武术动作．可知，The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts．是正确的；根据文中"While now，the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers．"而现在，真正的歌剧艺术家受到歌剧爱好者的尊敬．可知D The opera artists are not well﹣respected by opera lovers nowadays．是错误的．
故答案为D．
【点评】要注重做题方法．先通读全文，了解大意．找到题干中的关键词，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．细节题较为简单，在正确理解题目后，仔细阅读短文，找出符合答案的相关句子，仔细推敲，确定答案．例如第2小题，细节理解题．根据文中"There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today．They are sheng，dan，jing and chou．"今天的京剧有四种类型的角色．他们是生，旦，净和丑．可知，文章认为，京剧有四种角色类型，故答案为B．
9．（10分）No need to head to the movie theater or download the video game app，angry birds can be found right in your backyard this summer﹣if you live in town，that is．Virginia Tech researchers recently found that birds living in town areas are easier to attack other birds than those living in the country places．The results were recently published in Biology Letters．
"A possible reason for this is that these birds have less space but better food，"said Scott Davies，working in the College OF Science．"Living near humans provides better food and home，but it also means more competition for those things．"
Davies and Kendra Sewall，an assistant professor in the College of Science，watched 35 town's and 38 country's birds at three county's and three town's sites in the New River Valley during the spring．
The Virginia Tech and Radford University decided on the town's sites through their levels of human effect．Country sites included Kentland Farm and Heritage Park．In these sites，the researchers played a recording of a bird and watched how the other birds responded to the recording from a neighbor．
Birds in town showed a higher level of attack behavior：they came and remained close to the speaker，flapped their wings angrily，fought by singing loudly and then began to produce a"soft song"，which forecast a coming attack．Country birds still responded to the song effects，however，they did not respond with much energy．
The researchers placed small marks on the birds to know separately，and recorded each separate response twice，several weeks apart．The town birds were easier to attack others on both occasions，showing that their attack behaviour keeps on throughout a season of producing young birds．
（1）According to the researchers，birds living 　A　 get angry more easily．
A．in town
B．in the country
C．in your backyard
D．in the theater
（2）What is the possible reason for angry birds？　D　
A．There is less competition．
B．The birds have less food and space．
C．The birds have worse food and home．
D．There is more competition for better food and home．
（3）How did the town birds respond when they heard the recording？　D　
A．They produced a soft and quiet song．
B．They did not respond with much energy．
C．They remained far away from the speaker．
D．They flapped their wings and fought by singing loudly．
（4）The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 5 refers to 　D　．
A．song effects
B．town birds
C．researchers
D．country birds
（5）What is the passage mainly about？　C　
A．The ways to catch birds．
B．The life to live with birds．
C．The attack behaviour of town birds．
D．The difference between living in town and country．
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道类阅读，主要介绍一项研究表面生活在城镇地区的鸟类比生活在乡村地区的鸟类更容易攻击其它鸟类．原因是生活在城镇的鸟的空间更小，但食物更好，这也意味着对这些东西会有更多的竞争．
【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段Virginia Tech researchers recently found that birds living in town areas are easier to attack other birds than those living in the country places弗吉尼亚理工大学的研究人员最近发现，生活在城镇地区的鸟类比生活在乡村地区的鸟类更容易攻击其它鸟类．可知，生活在城镇的鸟更容易愤怒．选A．
2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段A possible reason for this is that these birds have less space but better food一个可能的原因是这些鸟的空间更小，食物却更好．Living near humans provides better food and home，but it also means more competition for those things住在人类的附近提供了更好的食物和家，但这也意味着更多的竞争．可知，鸟愤怒的原因可能是有更好的食物和家的竞争．选D．
3．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Birds in town showed a higher level of attack behavior：they came and remained close to the speaker，flapped their wings angrily，fought by singing loudly 城里的鸟类表现出了更高级的攻击行为：它们过来了并保持靠近扬声器，愤怒地拍动翅膀、大声鸣叫．可知，当听到录音时，城里的鸟拍打翅膀，大声鸣叫．选D．
4．D．词义猜测题．however，they did not respond with much energy然而，它们没有作出很大的反应．根据上一句Country birds still responded to the song effects乡村地区的鸟类仍然对歌曲效果作出反应．可知，they代指Country birds乡村地区的鸟类．选D．
5．C．主旨大意题．根据最后一段The town birds were easier to attack others on both occasions，showing that their attack behaviour keeps on throughout a season of producing young birds．城镇鸟类在这两种情况下更容易攻击其它鸟类，这表明它们的攻击行为在整个生产幼鸟的季节中持续．可知，短文主要介绍城镇小鸟的攻击行为．选C．
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，避免马虎出错．
10．（10分）HOME.CHINA BIZ.WORLD OPINION LIFE ARTS SCI﹣TECH SPORT METRO VIDEO
ART8＞＞Film
Here is some information on several most popular films.They are available for you to watch freely.

Name
Bao
Introduction
This cartoon tells a story of an aging Chinese mom who has empty﹣nest syndrome（综合症）.She gets another chance at motherhood when one of her dumplings comes to life.People were touched by the way Bao described their lives.It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2019.
Release time
June 15，2018
Director
Domee Shi，Chinese﹣Canadian

Name
Coco
Introduction
In the cartoon，Miguel，a music﹣loving boy and Eckerto，a poor musician have a wonderful adventure in a colourful and mysterious world.The idea of the film comes from the Mexico's traditional festival–the Day of the Dead.On that day，the dead return to the Earth and get together with the family.It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2018.
Release time
November 24，2017
Director
Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina，American

Name
Avengers；Endgame
Introduction
This film is the 22nd Marvel film and the fourth of Avengers series.It shows audience the turning point of the grand journey.The heroes will truly understand how weak this reality is and the sacrifices（牺牲） that must be made to protect it.
Release time
April 24，2019
Director
Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，American

Name
Totoro
Introduction
In this cartoon，two girls Sagsuke and Mei，move into a house in the countryside with their father because their mother is in hospital.The girls find that magical creatures called Totoros are living in the nearby forest.They soon become friends with Totoros and have several adventures together.This film is full of the warmth of family and fairy tale colour.
Release time
December 14，2018
Director
Miyazaki Hayao，Japanese
（1）Which film was released the earliest？　B　
A.Bao.
B.Coco.
C.Avengers.
D.Totoro.
（2）Who is the director of Avengers：Endgame？　D　
A.Domee Shi.
B.Miyazaki Hayao.
C.Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina.
D.Anthony Russo and Joe Russo.
（3）What can we learn from the information above？　D　
A.All of the films won Oscar Awards.
B.Avengers：Endgame is a cartoon film.
C.Only the director of Coco is from America.
D.Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.
（4）What's the purpose of writing these passages？　C　
A.To teach how to make friends
B.To ask people to watch TV.
C.To introduce some films to people.
D.To tell people how to make cartoons.
（5）Where can you find this passage？　A　
A.On the Internet.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a textbook.
D.In a novel.




【分析】这是一篇文学作品类阅读，主要介绍了四部电影，名称、导演、上映时间以及电影简介。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。将各自的上映时间进行对比"November 24，2017"可知，2017年11月24日是最早的时间，与之对应的电影名为CoCo。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Avengers：Endgame"对应的导演：Anthony Russo and Joe Russo可知，导演应该是Anthony Russo and Joe Russo。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据"Coco"中"In the cartoon，Miguel，a music﹣loving boy and Eckerto，a poor musician have a wonderful adventure in a colourful and mysterious world.（Miguel是一个热爱音乐的男孩，Eckerto是一个贫穷的音乐家，他们在一个多彩而神秘的世界里进行了一次奇妙的冒险。）"和"Totoro"中"Theysoon become friends with Totoros and have several adventures together（他们很快就和托托罗斯成为了朋友，并一起进行了几次冒险）"可知，Coco和Totoro都经历了很多冒险，与原文相符。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据图表内容，图表中主要介绍了四部电影，名称、导演、上映时间以及电影的介绍，因此判断它的目的是为人们介绍几部电影。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据文章最上面的信息"ART8＞＞Film Here is some information on several most popular films.（以下是关于几部最受欢迎的电影的一些信息。）"可知，本文主要介绍了四部电影，电影简介可以在网上找到。故选A。
【点评】阅读文章，把握文章大意，在原文中找出与题目相对应的内容，一一对应。
第二节.阅读填空
11．（5分）GG Bond，a third﹣year student of Great Hope Primary School，always imagined himself a super master of Kung Fu.One day，he was attacked by a thief who had stolen the"Keyinuoer"great diamond.（1）　C　GG Bond was sent back to 1800 years ago on the Olympic Island.
All the people on Olympic Island were sports masters.（2）　B　And only the champion could win high respect.
The"Keyinuoer"great diamond was sacred on the island，and It was also the key point for GG Bond getting back to the future.（3）　E　The rules of the island stated：one can only get to the peak of Bright Mountain and get the"Keyinuoer"great diamond if he wins all the sports items on the island first.
（4）　A　But after taking a super candy invented by Mihu teacher which can Inspire human potential，he became a super"Kung fu master".He used all kinds of Kung fu to compete with sports madmen.Unluckily，the power of the super candy could only last a few minutes.
Sports master Super Qiang，who always dreamed of becoming a winner，was the strongest challenger to GG Bond.（5）　D　Can he get back to the future？You'll find out in the latest season"GG Bond II Kung fu".
A.GG Bond was not good at sports at all.
B.Their only hobby was sports competition.
C.In the fight，he fell into a space﹣time hole accidently.
D.Can GG Bond beat Super Qiang to win the great diamond？
E.The diamond was kept on the top of Bright Mountain，protected by a giant dragon.
【分析】文章讲述了大希望小学的三年级学生GG Bond一直幻想自己是功夫的超级高手，有一次他掉进了时空洞里的故事。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据上文One day，he was attacked by a thief who had stolen the"Keyinuoer"great diamond.（有一天，他被一个偷了"keyinuwer"大钻石的小偷袭击了。）及下文GG Bond was sent back to 1800 years ago on the Olympic Island.（GG Bond被送回1800年前的奥林匹克岛上。）结合选项可知，C项"在战斗中，他不小心掉进了时空洞里。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据上文All the people on Olympic Island were sports masters.（奥林匹克岛上所有的人都是体育大师。）及下文And only the champion could win high respect.（只有冠军才能赢得崇高的敬意。）结合选项可知，B项"他们唯一的爱好是体育比赛。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据上文The"Keyinuoer"great diamond was sacred on the island，and It was also the key point for GG Bond getting back to the future.（"keyinuwer"大钻石在岛上是神圣的，也是GG Bond回到未来的关键点。）结合选项可知，E项"这颗钻石被保存在光明山的山顶上，由一条巨龙保护着。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据下文But after taking a super candy invented by Mihu teacher which can Inspire human potential，he became a super"Kung fu master".（但在吃了米虎老师发明的一种可以激发人类潜能的超级糖果后，他成为了一名超级"功夫大师"。）结合选项可知，A项"邦德根本不擅长运动。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据下文Can he get back to the future？（他能回到未来吗？）结合选项可知，D项"GG Bond能打败超级强赢得大钻石吗？"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、写作部分（共三节，满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
12．（5分）Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem.When the war came，Mulan's father was ordered to fight for his country.However，he was in bad h（1）　ealth　.He was too old and too weak.Mulan was very worried.She had no brother.So，she dressed up as a man and joined the army i（2）　nstead　 of her father.Under Mulan's leadership，her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again.To reward her，the king gave her a big prize，but she refused because she only hoped to live a s（3）　imple　 life with her family.When she returned to be a woman，her soldiers finally knew the truth.In 1998，Disney Company produced a c（4）　artoon　 on Mulan's story.When it hit the theatre，it a（5）　ttracted　 millions of audiences.
【分析】本文讲述了花木兰替代父从军的故事。
【解答】（1）health.考查名词。句意：然而，他的健康状况很差。in bad health健康状况差，形容词bad后使用名词。故填health。
（2）instead.考查副词。句意：所以，她打扮成一个男人代替她的父亲去参军。instead of代替。故填instead。
（3）simple.考查形容词。句意：为了奖励她，国王给了她一大笔奖金，但她拒绝了，因为她只想和家人过简朴的生活。simple简朴的，形容词simple修饰空后名词life。故填simple。
（4）cartoon.考查名词。句意：1998年，迪斯尼公司制作了一部关于花木兰故事的动画片。cartoon动画片，空前为a，此处使用名词单数。故填cartoon。
（5）attracted.考查动词。句意：当它在剧院上映时，它吸引了数百万观众。attract吸引，此处为一般过去时，故使用动词过去式。故填attracted。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（注意在答卷上写出完整的单词）
13．（1分）Mrs.Brown lives with her son.However，she still feels l 　onely　in the city.
【分析】朗太太和她的儿子住在一起。然而，在这个城市她仍然感到孤独。
【解答】从 However，she still feels 结合首字母l，考查lonely。孤独的。
故填lonely。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．
14．（1分）I was in trouble and Jim o 　ffered　to help me．It was nice of him to do so．
【分析】我遇到了麻烦，吉姆主动帮助我．他这样做真是太好了．
【解答】根据I was in trouble"我遇到了麻烦"、It was nice of him to do so"他这样做真是太好了"，及首字母提示可知，吉姆"主动提出"帮助我．由was过去式可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用offer的过去式offered．
故答案为：offered．
【点评】考查动词的过去式．通常用于一般过去时，结合语境及首字母提示，分析时态，注意动词过去式变法，正确写出答案．
15．（1分）If you agree with me，please n 　od　 your head or raise your hand．
【分析】如果你同意我的观点，请点头或举手．
【解答】从If you agree with me判断下面说的应该是如果同意我，请点头或者举手，nod，动词，点头，句子无主语，是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头．
故填nod．
【点评】本题考查首字母填空，首先明确句意，结合首字母，给出正确答案．
16．（1分）She put on black shoes to m 　atch　her new dress．
【分析】她穿上黑色的鞋来配她的新衣服．
【解答】根据She put on black shoes"她穿上黑鞋子"、her new dress"她的新衣服"，及首字母提示可知，应该"与…相配"，不定式to后填动词原形match．
故答案为：match．
【点评】掌握不定式后用动词原形的知识点，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．
17．（1分）I want to h 　ang　 the photo of my family on the wall in my bedroom.
【分析】我想把我家人的照片挂在卧室的墙上。
【解答】根据"我想把我家人的照片......在卧室的墙上。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"挂"，这里want to后跟动词原形hang。
故答案为：hang。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第三节完成句子 （共30小格，每小格只填一个单词，每格0.5分，满分15.0分。）
18．（1分）昨天，那个调皮的男孩打破了这扇窗户．
The window 　was　　broken　 by that naughty boy yesterday．
【分析】The window was broken by that naughty boy yesterday．
【解答】打破break，根据句意要用一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是was/were done．在句中作谓语．
故答案为was broken．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
19．（1分）因为头痛的困扰，约翰昨晚没睡好。
John didn't sleep well last night because he 　suffered　　from　a headache.
【分析】因为头痛的困扰，约翰昨晚没睡好。
【解答】遭受……的困扰：suffer from...；根据"John didn't sleep"意思是"约翰昨晚没睡好。"可知句子是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式suffered。
故答案为：suffered；from。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
20．（1分）她一吃完午饭，就动身去伦敦．
She 　set off　for London as soon as she finished lunch．
【分析】set off
【解答】答案：set off．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"动身"的表达．短语"动身"的英文表达是：set off，根据设空处后面的as soon as she finished lunch判断句子表述的是过去的事情，所以填动词过去式，故答案为：set off
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
21．（1分）约翰将会与玛丽在演讲比赛中对决。
John will 　compete　　with　Mary in the speech competition.
【分析】约翰将会与玛丽在演讲比赛中对决。
【解答】compete with sb.与某人对决，助动词will+动词原形。
故答案为compete with。
【点评】本题考查动词词组的含义，需熟记。
22．（1.5分）感谢你提醒我关于明天的志愿者活动。
Thank you for 　reminding　　me　　of　tomorrow's voluntary activity.
【分析】感谢你提醒我关于明天的志愿者活动。
【解答】remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事；remind me of sth.提醒我做某事；Thank you for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事。
故答案为：reminding；me；of。
【点评】中英文对照，找出空缺出对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
23．（2分）我们刚才在讨论如何在面试中给别人留下好印象。
We just discussed 　how　　to　　make　a good impression 　on　others in the interview.
【分析】我们刚才在讨论如何在面试中给别人留下好印象。
【解答】make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象；根据题干知本题是动词不定式短语作宾语，how to do sth.怎样做某事。
故答案为：how；to；make；on。
【点评】中英文对照，找出空缺出对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
24．（2分）为了赶上第一趟火车，我们应该早点离开。
　In　　order　　to　　catch　the first train，we should leave earlier.
【分析】In order to catch the first train，we should leave earlier.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：in order to do sth为了做某事；catch the first train赶上第一趟火车。
故答案为In order to catch．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
25．（2分）学生离开课室的时候必须关灯。
Lights 　must　　be　　turned　　off　when the students leave the classroom.
【分析】学生离开课室的时候必须关灯。
【解答】关灯turn off，是动词短语；必须must，是情态动词。主语lights是物，和动词turn off是被动关系，要用含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为"情态动词+be done"。
故答案为：must；be；turned；off。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
26．（1.5分）我们还没有决定我们的旅游路线。
We 　haven't　　decided　　on　our travel route yet.
【分析】我们还没有决定我们的旅游路线。
【解答】根据中文提示可知该句时态为现在完成时，且为否定结构，即：haven't/hasn't+动词过去分词+其他；decide on决定，为固定搭配，后面可跟名词。
故答案为：haven't；decided；on。
【点评】汉译英，熟知每个汉语的英语翻译，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
27．（2分）握手是展示礼貌的好方式。
　Shaking　　hands　　is　a good way 　to　show politeness.
【分析】握手是展示礼貌的好方式。
【解答】根据题干知，本句是一般现在时态，动名词短语做主语，be动词用is；shake hands握手；a good way to do sth.一种做某事的好方法。
故答案为：Shaking；hands；is；to。
【点评】中英文对照，找出空缺处对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
第四节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
28．（15分）马上开始放暑假了，假设你是学校社团负责人，现要为下学期开学时的社团招募工作做准备．请根据以下内容及提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况，要包括社团名称、活动内容及参加的收获．
Care Association：活动内容：帮助有需要的人；收获：给他们带来欢乐与安宁．
Cartoon Studio：活动内容：学习卡通制作，给人物添加颜色；收获：可以赢得奖项．
Pet Lover's：活动内容：？收获：？
注意：1．词数80左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．
My dear friends，please allow me to introduce some of our interesting clubs to you．
【分析】高分句型一：
They will consider you as their family members if you treat them well．
consider…as…把…当做…if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则．即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．这句话意为：如果你对他们很好的话，他们将把你当成他们的家人．
高分句型二：
Why not join us？
why not do sth？为什么不做某事．这句话意为：为什么不加入我呢？
【解答】My dear friends，please allow me to introduce some of our interesting clubs to you．（开篇点明主题）
First，Care Association is to help people who need help．You can make them happy and peaceful．Second，Our Cartoon Studio is an very interesting one．You can learn how to make cartoons and color these cartoons．You also can get prizes if you do well．Third，As for Pet Lover's，You can learn how to care for them，such as washing or feeding them．You can give these pets love and they will give you response．They will consider you as their family members if you treat them well（高分句型一）．（分别介绍三个社团及其相应内容）
Why not join us？（高分句型二）We are waiting for you．（结尾给出期待）
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．