还剩19页未读，
继续阅读
广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
展开
这是一份广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了信息匹配，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空，（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1．（10分）There is an old Chinese saying："To give people fish and you only offer them one meal；to teach them to fish and it can be（1） all their lives." It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.Shenzhen Polytechnic（深职院） gives us an excellent （2） of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a（3） to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.Most villagers there had （4） special skills，so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs far from their（5） .Till now，these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
"（6） ，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.The villagers have become more confident and have（7） lives "，said one of the villagers，" It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and（8） our family as well." Since they can have more choices，more and more villagers（9） to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling，principal（校长） of Shenzhen Polytechnic said，"By （10） them with useful skills，our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves."
（1）A.careful
B.harmful
C.helpful
D.thankful
（2）A.time
B.work
C.report
D.example
（3）A.trip
B.programme
C.discussion
D.market
（4）A.some
B.a few
C.no
D.many
（5）A.school
B.company
C.factory
D.hometown
（6）A.In fact
B.In the beginning
C.In the future
D.In turns
（7）A.harder
B.slower
C.better
D.worse
（8）A.take away
B.take care of
C.take in
D.take out of
（9）A.continue
B.prefer
C.have
D.fail
（10）A.providing
B.protecting
C.lending
D.learning
二、阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题1.5分）
2．（7.5分）One night，my family drove home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm.The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.
We were all alone on the highway until three cars appeared right behind us.They flashed their lights，wanting to get by us，but there was no place for them to pass.After a while，we stopped at a restaurant to wait for the snow to stop.The three cars stopped too.They were all teenagers.One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."
Soon，they left though the storm was getting worse.After it cleared a little，we drove on.When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!Dad ran to them.The kids were all okay，but they were freezing and very frightened.A police officer arrived and took some of them to the next gas station.We gave two of them a ride.
It was a very quiet drive.My dad turned to the young driver and said with a little smile，"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.
（1）Why did the writer's family feel safe on the dangerous road？
A.Because they knew the snow would stop soon.
B.Because the father was a careful truck driver.
C.Because their home was not very far away.
D.Because they knew the way home very well.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A.The teenagers in the three cars were laughing at the dad's driving skill.
B.The writer's car was all alone on the way till they arrived at a restaurant.
C.The three cars successfully got by the writer's car without any difficulty.
D.The writer's family stopped at the restaurant because they were hungry.
（3）Where were the kids when the writer's family found them？
A.On the road.
B.At a gas station.
C.In a ditch.
D.At the restaurant.
（4）How did the young driver feel when he heard the writer's dad's words？
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Interested.
D.Ashamed.
（5）What lesson may the story want to tell us？
A.Young drivers always like making fun of old drivers.
B.The older the drivers are，the more careful they will be.
C.Old drivers don't drive as carefully as the young ones.
D.We should encourage drivers to be bold when driving.
3．（7.5分）Born in 1918，Nelson Mandela was a country boy.His father died when he was young.Luckily for him，he got a good education.Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.
After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.He enjoyed boxing because boxing taught him to stand up to fight.Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.
He was sent to prison in 1962.Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".During the day，he had to work，but he kept studying hard and exercising all the night.Secretly，in the long nights，he wrote the story of his life，Long Walk to Freedom.Nelson wrote，"I knew someday I would feel the grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man".
In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.He tried hard to make all the people，white and black，live together in friendship.
（1）In Nelson's childhood，which part is the most important in his life？
A.Living in his rich family.
B.Learning about his people's hard life.
C.Studying in his nice schools.
D.Learning about his father's sudden death.
（2）In the City of Gold，what was the black children's life like？
A.They couldn't go to school.
B.They could live as well as white ones.
C.They lived a very hard life.
D.They all went to school after breakfast.
（3）For how many years did Nelson stay in the prison？
A.17 years.
B.20 years.
C.32 years.
D.28 years.
（4）How did Nelson feel when he got a letter from his family in the prison？
A.Cheerful.
B.Angry.
C.Peaceful.
D.Sad.
（5）What do you think of Nelson Mandela according to the passage？
A.He was a strict leader.
B.He was a patient teacher.
C.He was a brave fighter.
D.He was a dangerous writer.
4．（7.5分）China has a good story to tell about forests：Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.It is planting forests of the same size of a Belgium（比利时） every year.
What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.
Along the Mongolian Desert（蒙古沙漠），Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.Hundreds of foresters went to this wild place.They fought against long cold winters，terrible droughts（干旱） and sandstorms.The hard work lasted over 50 years，but it finally paid off.Saihanba now stands as a great green wall against the Hunshandake Desert（浑善达克沙漠）.
Forests can be seen in China's cities，too.Take a walk around Shenzhen，Chongqing，or Kunming.Everywhere you go，you see the cities covered with trees.Being close to nature makes us healthier and happier.City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.They also decrease the risk of flooding，provide home for all kinds of creatures and store carbon dioxide.
（1）What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us？
A.Today's China has twice as many forests as in 1949.
B.Few changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
C.China's forests today are nearly three times as many as in 1949.
D.New China was covered with many forests when it was founded in 1949.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Saihanba in the passage？
A.To give an example of China's planting forests in the past years.
B.To show how hard the foresters worked to turn it into forests.
C.To tell others how new China helped Belgium plant forests.
D.To help people understand how to fight against the bad weather.
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 2？
A.Cutting down forests.
B.Planting forests again.
C.Living in the forests.
D.Studying the forests.
（4）How can the city forests keep people healthier and happier？
①By making the city beautiful.
②By providing homes for animals.
③By producing carbon dioxide.
④By protecting the soil.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.，China's city forests
B.China's foresters
C.China's plan for future
D.China's story about forests
三、 请阅读下面的短文，并从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
5．（10分）Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（1） This is an exhibition tour organized（组织） by the One Planet Foundation.
"Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（2） We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas."said the organizer.
（3） The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures（雕塑） of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（4）
At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（5） Many visitors were attracted to stop and take photos with them.
A.They were really cute，and the scene was very spectacular（壮观） and lovely.
B It's the first time that the"1864 Panda Tour"has landed in Shanghai.
C.Through it，he hoped to wake the softest and warmest love in the hearts of the public.
D.Visitors can read scientific information on animal protection.
E.Caring for the health of nature is caring for the development of human beings.
E.That's a scene（场景） at the"1864 Panda Tour，"in Shanghai's Pudong New Area.
四、信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳举办的文化旅游节，请根据Linda，Robert，Alice，Cindy，Edward的经历分享，选择他们曾经参加过的文化旅游节。
（1） Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.
（2） Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.
（3） Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.
（4） Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.
（5） Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.
A.Nanshan Litchi（荔枝） Culture and Tourism Festival
Since 1999，the festival has been held each year for the picking，tasting and trade of the fruit.The most popular place for litchi tasting is the Xili Orchard（果园） on Shahexi Road.
B.Golden Coast Tourism Festival
In the past years，the festival in Yantian had opening shows，kite﹣flying，matches at Dameisha Beach，as well as seafood and shopping at restaurants.
C.Shajing Golden Oyster（蚝） Festival
Since 2004，the Goltten Oyster Festival has been held every year in Shajing，where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways.
D.Longgang Dragon Dance Festival
The Longgang dragon dance，with a history of more than 200 years，acts different kinds of dragon dances，like the clothes dragons and fire dragons.
E.Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival
Since its opening in 2009，the festival has attracted many young people and their families with cartoon shows，and competitions such as a cosplay，a street dance，gaming and so on.
F.Lianhua Hill t lusid Festival
Lianhua Hill Music Festival，has been held since 2014，with people sitting on the ground and enjoying the show for free.
五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
7．（10分）It's the first day of summer，like so many days of the year in England，is often （1） （cloud），or wet，or windy.
But today is a lovely summer's day.（2） sun is shining.The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds （3） （ sing） in the trees.
It's a perfect day for （4） （ stay） at home，for going swimming，or listening to music.（5） （ unlucky），today isn't a holiday.It's Monday.It's early，but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk.Or in fact，the dogs are taking a walk by （6） （them）.The dogs look happy and full of energy.Their （7） （ own） look very tired.Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s，doing some exercise （8） the working day begins.
Buses are taking early workers into the town centre.And in the town centre，the clock on the tower of the （9） （ town） Hall shows five to eight.The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white.Then in the darkness，a man steps into the street.The yellow light （10） a streetlamp（路灯） shows his face.
It's David Delgado，the Great Detective.
六、书面表达（15分）
8．（15分）深圳的春天是最美丽的季节，你们班上周组织了一次班级春游，请你根据以下提示，以 "Walk in spring"为题给校报写一篇文章，介绍此次活动。
要点：
地点
东湖公园
天气
风和日丽
景色
鸟语花香，春意盎然
活动
上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏
下午：
行走绿道，欢歌笑语
捡落叶和落花，做书签
你的感受
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清晰、行文连贯；
4、标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：
breeze微风，和风 bloom开花 lawn草坪laughter笑，笑声 fallen落下的
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.____________________________
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空，（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1．（10分）There is an old Chinese saying："To give people fish and you only offer them one meal；to teach them to fish and it can be（1） C all their lives." It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.Shenzhen Polytechnic（深职院） gives us an excellent （2） D of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a（3） B to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.Most villagers there had （4） C special skills，so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs far from their（5） D .Till now，these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
"（6） A ，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.The villagers have become more confident and have（7） C lives "，said one of the villagers，" It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and（8） B our family as well." Since they can have more choices，more and more villagers（9） B to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling，principal（校长） of Shenzhen Polytechnic said，"By （10） A them with useful skills，our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves."
（1）A.careful
B.harmful
C.helpful
D.thankful
（2）A.time
B.work
C.report
D.example
（3）A.trip
B.programme
C.discussion
D.market
（4）A.some
B.a few
C.no
D.many
（5）A.school
B.company
C.factory
D.hometown
（6）A.In fact
B.In the beginning
C.In the future
D.In turns
（7）A.harder
B.slower
C.better
D.worse
（8）A.take away
B.take care of
C.take in
D.take out of
（9）A.continue
B.prefer
C.have
D.fail
（10）A.providing
B.protecting
C.lending
D.learning
【分析】本文主要讲了深职院教授村民自食其力的技能的故事。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：中国有句古话："授人以鱼，只能授人一顿饭；授人以渔，可以受用一生。"A.仔细的，B.有害的，C.乐于助人的，D.感激的，结合句意，可知授人以渔，可以受用一生，即一生都是有帮助的。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。句意：深圳职业技术学院为我们在现实生活中实践这句话提供了一个很好的例子。A.时间，B.工作，C.报告，D.例子，结合上文It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.（这意味着帮助别人的最好方式是教会他们自己养活自己。）可知深圳职业技术学院提供了一个教会别人养活自己的例子。故选D。
（3）名词辨析。句意：2016年，深圳职业技术学院启动了一个项目，为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。A.旅行，B.程序，C.讨论，D.市场，根据 to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.（为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。）可知启动了一个项目。故选B。
（4）副词辨析。句意：那里的大多数村民没有特殊技能，所以他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。A.一些，B.一些，C.没有，D.很多，根据so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs（所以他们不得不找低薪的工作）可知大多数村民没有特殊技能。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：那里的大多数村民没有特殊技能，所以他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。A.学校，B.公司，C.工厂，D.家乡，根据my hometown has big changes. （我的家乡发生了巨大的改变。）可知他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。故选D。
（6）介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，在这些课程的帮助下，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。A.事实上，B.起初，C.在未来，D.轮流，结合句意，可知发生变化是事实。故选A。
（7）形容词比较级辨析。句意：村民们变得更自信了，生活也更好了。A.更难的，B.更慢的，C.更好的，D.更糟糕的，结合上文，In fact，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.（事实上，在这些课程的帮助下，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。）可知生活更好了。故选C。
（8）动词短语辨析。句意：我们既能在离家近的地方找到好工作，又能照顾好家人，这真是太好了。A.带走，B.照顾，C.吸入，D.拿出，根据our family（我们的家人）可知在离家近的地方工作能照顾好家人。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。句意：由于有了更多的选择，越来越多的村民宁愿留在家乡工作。A.继续，B.更喜欢，C.有，D.失败，prefer to更喜欢，动词短语。故选B。
（10）动词辨析。句意：深圳职业技术学院校长徐建玲说："通过向他们提供有用的技能，我们的项目成功地引导村民帮助自己。"A.提供，B.保护，C.借出，D.学习，根据In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a programme to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.（2016年，深圳职业技术学院启动了一个（3）项目，为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。）可知向他们提供有用的技能。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
二、阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题1.5分）
2．（7.5分）One night，my family drove home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm.The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.
We were all alone on the highway until three cars appeared right behind us.They flashed their lights，wanting to get by us，but there was no place for them to pass.After a while，we stopped at a restaurant to wait for the snow to stop.The three cars stopped too.They were all teenagers.One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."
Soon，they left though the storm was getting worse.After it cleared a little，we drove on.When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!Dad ran to them.The kids were all okay，but they were freezing and very frightened.A police officer arrived and took some of them to the next gas station.We gave two of them a ride.
It was a very quiet drive.My dad turned to the young driver and said with a little smile，"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.
（1）Why did the writer's family feel safe on the dangerous road？ B
A.Because they knew the snow would stop soon.
B.Because the father was a careful truck driver.
C.Because their home was not very far away.
D.Because they knew the way home very well.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ A
A.The teenagers in the three cars were laughing at the dad's driving skill.
B.The writer's car was all alone on the way till they arrived at a restaurant.
C.The three cars successfully got by the writer's car without any difficulty.
D.The writer's family stopped at the restaurant because they were hungry.
（3）Where were the kids when the writer's family found them？ C
A.On the road.
B.At a gas station.
C.In a ditch.
D.At the restaurant.
（4）How did the young driver feel when he heard the writer's dad's words？ D
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Interested.
D.Ashamed.
（5）What lesson may the story want to tell us？ B
A.Young drivers always like making fun of old drivers.
B.The older the drivers are，the more careful they will be.
C.Old drivers don't drive as carefully as the young ones.
D.We should encourage drivers to be bold when driving.
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来，这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行，把车开到了沟里面，得到了教训。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.（由于大雪，道路变得很危险，但我们感到安全，因为我父亲是一个非常谨慎的卡车司机。）可知作者的家人在这条危险的路上感到安全，因为父亲是个谨慎的卡车司机。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."（其中一个人大声地说，"如果你不知道怎么开车，你就不应该在高速公路上开车。"）可知三辆车里的青少年在嘲笑爸爸的驾驶技术。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!（当我们经过一条沟时，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。三辆车都在里面！）可知当作者的家人发现孩子们时，他们在沟里。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.（男孩明白了，羞愧地低下了头。）可知当年轻的司机听到作者爸爸的话时，他很羞愧。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."（我做了15年的卡车司机，我们有一句谚语：有老司机，也有大胆的司机，但没有大胆的老司机。）可知这个故事想要告诉我们：越是老司机，开车越小心。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（7.5分）Born in 1918，Nelson Mandela was a country boy.His father died when he was young.Luckily for him，he got a good education.Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.
After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.He enjoyed boxing because boxing taught him to stand up to fight.Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.
He was sent to prison in 1962.Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".During the day，he had to work，but he kept studying hard and exercising all the night.Secretly，in the long nights，he wrote the story of his life，Long Walk to Freedom.Nelson wrote，"I knew someday I would feel the grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man".
In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.He tried hard to make all the people，white and black，live together in friendship.
（1）In Nelson's childhood，which part is the most important in his life？ B
A.Living in his rich family.
B.Learning about his people's hard life.
C.Studying in his nice schools.
D.Learning about his father's sudden death.
（2）In the City of Gold，what was the black children's life like？ C
A.They couldn't go to school.
B.They could live as well as white ones.
C.They lived a very hard life.
D.They all went to school after breakfast.
（3）For how many years did Nelson stay in the prison？ D
A.17 years.
B.20 years.
C.32 years.
D.28 years.
（4）How did Nelson feel when he got a letter from his family in the prison？ A
A.Cheerful.
B.Angry.
C.Peaceful.
D.Sad.
（5）What do you think of Nelson Mandela according to the passage？ C
A.He was a strict leader.
B.He was a patient teacher.
C.He was a brave fighter.
D.He was a dangerous writer.
【分析】本文主要讲了南非总统纳尔逊•曼德拉为解放黑人所作出努力的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.（最重要的是，他了解了自己的人民，他们是如何失去大片土地的，以及他们是如何勇敢地与英国人作战的。）可知童年时期，最重要的是他了解了人民的艰难生活。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.（大学毕业后，他去了黄金之城，对有钱的白人来说是个好地方，但对为白人挖金子的黑人来说却很艰难。那时，白人过得比较好，但黑人孩子经常不吃早饭上学，不穿鞋走路。）可知在黄金之城黑人孩子过得很艰难。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段He was sent to prison in 1962.（1962年，他被捕入狱。）和第四段In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.（1990年，他从监狱获释，四年后，他成为该国总统。）推断他在监狱待了28年。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".（监狱里的生活更加艰难，但最悲伤的是离开家人。他说："家人的来信就像夏雨，使沙漠开花。）推断收到家人的来信他非常高兴。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第二段Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.（最后，当他意识到政府永远不会保护黑人时，他决定与政府作战。）推断曼德拉是一个勇敢的战士。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（7.5分）China has a good story to tell about forests：Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.It is planting forests of the same size of a Belgium（比利时） every year.
What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.
Along the Mongolian Desert（蒙古沙漠），Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.Hundreds of foresters went to this wild place.They fought against long cold winters，terrible droughts（干旱） and sandstorms.The hard work lasted over 50 years，but it finally paid off.Saihanba now stands as a great green wall against the Hunshandake Desert（浑善达克沙漠）.
Forests can be seen in China's cities，too.Take a walk around Shenzhen，Chongqing，or Kunming.Everywhere you go，you see the cities covered with trees.Being close to nature makes us healthier and happier.City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.They also decrease the risk of flooding，provide home for all kinds of creatures and store carbon dioxide.
（1）What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us？ C
A.Today's China has twice as many forests as in 1949.
B.Few changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
C.China's forests today are nearly three times as many as in 1949.
D.New China was covered with many forests when it was founded in 1949.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Saihanba in the passage？ A
A.To give an example of China's planting forests in the past years.
B.To show how hard the foresters worked to turn it into forests.
C.To tell others how new China helped Belgium plant forests.
D.To help people understand how to fight against the bad weather.
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 2？ B
A.Cutting down forests.
B.Planting forests again.
C.Living in the forests.
D.Studying the forests.
（4）How can the city forests keep people healthier and happier？ C
①By making the city beautiful.
②By providing homes for animals.
③By producing carbon dioxide.
④By protecting the soil.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ D
A.，China's city forests
B.China's foresters
C.China's plan for future
D.China's story about forests
【分析】本文讲述新中国成立以来在植树造林方面取得的成绩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.（1949年新中国成立时，森林面积仅占中国土地面积的8.6%。到目前为止，中国24.02%的土地被森林覆盖。）可知第一段的数据告诉我们，中国如今的森林面积几乎是1949年时的三倍。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.（过去几年中国发生了什么？塞罕坝的重新造林是创造历史的故事之一。）可知作者讲述塞罕坝的故事是举一个中国过去几年种植森林的例子。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.（塞罕坝曾经是一片大面积的森林，但经过多年的树木砍伐，它在清朝晚期变成了一片荒地。20世纪60年代，中国决定重新开垦沙漠。）可知是讲述在塞罕坝重新开垦森林的故事，故推断第二段中划线单词指的是"重新种植森林"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.（城市森林对人类社会有很多好处：它们美化了土地，清洁了空气，减少了噪音，保护了土壤。）可知城市森林不会产生二氧化碳，选项中应排除③。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段China has a good story to tell about forests（中国有一个关于森林的好故事），可知本文主要讲述中国关于森林的故事。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、 请阅读下面的短文，并从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
5．（10分）Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（1） F This is an exhibition tour organized（组织） by the One Planet Foundation.
"Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（2） E We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas."said the organizer.
（3） D The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures（雕塑） of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（4） C
At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（5） A Many visitors were attracted to stop and take photos with them.
A.They were really cute，and the scene was very spectacular（壮观） and lovely.
B It's the first time that the"1864 Panda Tour"has landed in Shanghai.
C.Through it，he hoped to wake the softest and warmest love in the hearts of the public.
D.Visitors can read scientific information on animal protection.
E.Caring for the health of nature is caring for the development of human beings.
E.That's a scene（场景） at the"1864 Panda Tour，"in Shanghai's Pudong New Area.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了上海浦东新区"1864熊猫之旅"的事情。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（想象一下，500只熊猫并排坐在购物中心的台阶上。太神奇了，不是吗？）可知，说的是500只熊猫并排坐在购物中心的台阶上的神奇景象。结合选项可知，F项，这是在上海浦东新区举行的"1864熊猫之旅"上的一幕。符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据上文Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（地球上的每个人都是命运共同体的一部分。）以及下文We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas.（我们希望这次展览能呼吁公众关心濒危物种和大熊猫。）可知，说的是要关心地球上的所有生物。结合选项可知，E项，关心自然的健康就是关心人类的发展。符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据下文The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.（数字"1864"表明，截至2013年底，中国野生大熊猫已达1864只。）可知，说的是大熊猫的信息。结合选项可知，D项，游客可以阅读有关动物保护的科学信息。符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据上文The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（今年的"1864熊猫之旅"共制作了1864个大熊猫宝宝纸塑，由中国著名艺术家韩美林设计。）可知，说的是国著名艺术家韩美林设计，制作了1864个大熊猫宝宝纸塑。结合选项可知，C项，通过它，他希望唤醒公众心中最柔软、最温暖的爱。符合语境。故选C。
（5）根据上文At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（在展览现场，500多个大熊猫宝宝的纸塑被摆放在超级品牌购物中心的罗马台阶上。）可知，说的是500多个大熊猫宝宝的纸塑被摆放在超级品牌购物中心的罗马台阶上。结合选项可知，A项，他们真的很可爱，场面非常壮观和可爱。符合语境。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳举办的文化旅游节，请根据Linda，Robert，Alice，Cindy，Edward的经历分享，选择他们曾经参加过的文化旅游节。
（1） C Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.
（2） F Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.
（3） A Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.
（4） E Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.
（5） B Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.
A.Nanshan Litchi（荔枝） Culture and Tourism Festival
Since 1999，the festival has been held each year for the picking，tasting and trade of the fruit.The most popular place for litchi tasting is the Xili Orchard（果园） on Shahexi Road.
B.Golden Coast Tourism Festival
In the past years，the festival in Yantian had opening shows，kite﹣flying，matches at Dameisha Beach，as well as seafood and shopping at restaurants.
C.Shajing Golden Oyster（蚝） Festival
Since 2004，the Goltten Oyster Festival has been held every year in Shajing，where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways.
D.Longgang Dragon Dance Festival
The Longgang dragon dance，with a history of more than 200 years，acts different kinds of dragon dances，like the clothes dragons and fire dragons.
E.Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival
Since its opening in 2009，the festival has attracted many young people and their families with cartoon shows，and competitions such as a cosplay，a street dance，gaming and so on.
F.Lianhua Hill t lusid Festival
Lianhua Hill Music Festival，has been held since 2014，with people sitting on the ground and enjoying the show for free.
【分析】（1）琳达认为它们可能是她吃过的最美味的牡蛎。——沙井金蚝节：自2004年以来，沙井每年都会举办Goltten牡蛎节，游客可以在这里品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎。
（2）罗伯特和他的家人坐在草地上欣赏音乐，玩得很开心。——莲花山音乐节：莲花山音乐节自2014年开始举办，人们坐在地上免费欣赏演出。
（3）爱丽丝认为最好的部分是他们可以品尝他们自己采摘的荔枝。——南山荔枝文化旅游节：自1999年以来，每年都会举办荔枝采摘、品尝和交易节。最受欢迎的荔枝品尝地是沙溪路的西里果园。
（4）辛迪在角色扮演中度过了一段美好的时光，并参观了许多卡通节目。——深圳动漫节：自2009年开幕以来，该节日通过卡通表演和动漫真人秀、街舞、游戏等比赛吸引了许多年轻人及其家人。
（5）爱德华和他的朋友们在海滩上的风筝比赛中获得了一等奖。——黄金海岸旅游节：在过去的几年里，盐田的节日有开幕表演、放风筝、在大梅沙海滩比赛，还有海鲜和在餐馆购物。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.（琳达认为它们可能是她吃过的最美味的牡蛎。）可知，说的是牡蛎的事情。结合选项，C项"沙井金蚝节：自2004年以来，沙井每年都会举办戈尔滕牡蛎节，游客可以在这里品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.（罗伯特和他的家人坐在草地上欣赏音乐，玩得很开心。）可知，说的是和音乐有关的话题。结合选项，F项"莲花山音乐节：莲花山音乐节自2014年开始举办，人们坐在地上免费欣赏演出。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.（爱丽丝认为最好的部分是他们可以品尝他们自己采摘的荔枝。）可知，说的是荔枝有关的话题。结合选项，A项"南山荔枝文化旅游节：自1999年以来，每年都会举办荔枝采摘、品尝和交易节。最受欢迎的荔枝品尝地是沙溪路的西里果园。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.（辛迪在角色扮演中度过了一段美好的时光，并参观了许多卡通节目。）可知，空处应是说和卡通节目有关的话题。结合选项，E项"深圳动漫节：自2009年开幕以来，该节日通过卡通表演和动漫真人秀、街舞、游戏等比赛吸引了许多年轻人及其家人。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.（爱德华和他的朋友们在海滩上的风筝比赛中获得了一等奖。）可知，空处应是说和风筝有关的话题。结合选项，B项"黄金海岸旅游节：在过去的几年里，盐田的节日有开幕表演、放风筝、在大梅沙海滩比赛，还有海鲜和在餐馆购物。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】根据句意找出合适的选项，然后认真检查。
五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
7．（10分）It's the first day of summer，like so many days of the year in England，is often （1） cloudy （cloud），or wet，or windy.
But today is a lovely summer's day.（2） The sun is shining.The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds （3） are singing （ sing） in the trees.
It's a perfect day for （4） staying （ stay） at home，for going swimming，or listening to music.（5） Unluckily （ unlucky），today isn't a holiday.It's Monday.It's early，but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk.Or in fact，the dogs are taking a walk by （6） themselves （them）.The dogs look happy and full of energy.Their （7） owners （ own） look very tired.Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s，doing some exercise （8） before the working day begins.
Buses are taking early workers into the town centre.And in the town centre，the clock on the tower of the （9） Town （ town） Hall shows five to eight.The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white.Then in the darkness，a man steps into the street.The yellow light （10） from a streetlamp（路灯） shows his face.
It's David Delgado，the Great Detective.
【分析】文章描述了英国在夏季第一天来到时，人们都在干什么。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这是夏季的第一天，就像英国一年中的许多日子一样，常常是多云、潮湿或有风的天气。系动词is后用形容词作表语。故填cloudy。
（2）考查冠词。句意：阳光明媚。sun（太阳）前需加定冠词。故填The。
（3）考查时态。句意：清晨的田野是明亮的绿色和黄色，鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据前面But today is a lovely summer's day.The sun is shining.（但今天是一个可爱的夏日。阳光明媚。）可知此处用现在进行时描述当前的景象，主语是birds，系动词用are。故填are singing。
（4）考查动名词。句意：这是待在家里、游泳或听音乐的好日子。介词for后用动名词。故填staying。
（5）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，今天并不是假日。修饰整个句子用副词。故填Unluckily。
（6）考查代词。句意：或者，事实上是狗自己在散步。根据The dogs look happy and full of energy（狗看起来很快乐，充满活力），可知事实上是狗自己在散步。故填themselves。
（7）考查名词。句意：狗的主人看起来很疲惫。根据前文some people are taking their dogs for a walk（一些人带着他们的狗去散步），可知此处是指狗的主人，且不止一个，应填名词复数形式。故填owners。
（8）考查连词。句意：其他人在慢跑，听MP3，在工作日开始之前做一些运动。根据It's Monday.It's early（今天是星期一，时间还早），可知人们在工作日开始之前做一些运动。故填before。
（9）考查名词。句意：在市中心，市政厅塔楼上的时钟显示差五分钟到八点。town hall市政厅，固定短语。故填Town。
（10）考查介词。句意：路灯发出的黄色光线照着他的脸。根据The yellow light ____a streetlamp（黄色光线____路灯），可知黄色光线来自路灯。故填from。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、书面表达（15分）
8．（15分）深圳的春天是最美丽的季节，你们班上周组织了一次班级春游，请你根据以下提示，以 "Walk in spring"为题给校报写一篇文章，介绍此次活动。
要点：
地点
东湖公园
天气
风和日丽
景色
鸟语花香，春意盎然
活动
上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏
下午：
行走绿道，欢歌笑语
捡落叶和落花，做书签
你的感受
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清晰、行文连贯；
4、标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：
breeze微风，和风 bloom开花 lawn草坪laughter笑，笑声 fallen落下的
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.____________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We gathered at the school gate at 8 o'clock in the morning，and then we took the school bus to get there.我们早上8点在学校门口集合，然后我们坐校车去了那里。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Although we were very tired that day，we were very happy.虽然那天我们很累，但我们很开心。Although引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
Walk in spring
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.Our class organized a spring outing to Donghu Park last week. （地点：东湖公园 ）We gathered at the school gate at 8 o'clock in the morning，and then we took the school bus to get there. 【高分句型一】That day was sunny，with birds singing and flowers fragrant，and spring was full of vitality. （天气：风和日丽 ）In the morning，we flew kites and played games on the big lawn. （上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏）We also took some photos.In the afternoon，we walked along the greenway with joy and laughter.We even picked up fallen leaves and flowers and used them as bookmarks. （下午：行走绿道，欢歌笑语，检落叶和落花，做书签 ）Although we were very tired that day，we were very happy.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空，（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1．（10分）There is an old Chinese saying："To give people fish and you only offer them one meal；to teach them to fish and it can be（1） all their lives." It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.Shenzhen Polytechnic（深职院） gives us an excellent （2） of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a（3） to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.Most villagers there had （4） special skills，so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs far from their（5） .Till now，these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
"（6） ，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.The villagers have become more confident and have（7） lives "，said one of the villagers，" It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and（8） our family as well." Since they can have more choices，more and more villagers（9） to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling，principal（校长） of Shenzhen Polytechnic said，"By （10） them with useful skills，our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves."
（1）A.careful
B.harmful
C.helpful
D.thankful
（2）A.time
B.work
C.report
D.example
（3）A.trip
B.programme
C.discussion
D.market
（4）A.some
B.a few
C.no
D.many
（5）A.school
B.company
C.factory
D.hometown
（6）A.In fact
B.In the beginning
C.In the future
D.In turns
（7）A.harder
B.slower
C.better
D.worse
（8）A.take away
B.take care of
C.take in
D.take out of
（9）A.continue
B.prefer
C.have
D.fail
（10）A.providing
B.protecting
C.lending
D.learning
二、阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题1.5分）
2．（7.5分）One night，my family drove home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm.The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.
We were all alone on the highway until three cars appeared right behind us.They flashed their lights，wanting to get by us，but there was no place for them to pass.After a while，we stopped at a restaurant to wait for the snow to stop.The three cars stopped too.They were all teenagers.One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."
Soon，they left though the storm was getting worse.After it cleared a little，we drove on.When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!Dad ran to them.The kids were all okay，but they were freezing and very frightened.A police officer arrived and took some of them to the next gas station.We gave two of them a ride.
It was a very quiet drive.My dad turned to the young driver and said with a little smile，"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.
（1）Why did the writer's family feel safe on the dangerous road？
A.Because they knew the snow would stop soon.
B.Because the father was a careful truck driver.
C.Because their home was not very far away.
D.Because they knew the way home very well.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A.The teenagers in the three cars were laughing at the dad's driving skill.
B.The writer's car was all alone on the way till they arrived at a restaurant.
C.The three cars successfully got by the writer's car without any difficulty.
D.The writer's family stopped at the restaurant because they were hungry.
（3）Where were the kids when the writer's family found them？
A.On the road.
B.At a gas station.
C.In a ditch.
D.At the restaurant.
（4）How did the young driver feel when he heard the writer's dad's words？
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Interested.
D.Ashamed.
（5）What lesson may the story want to tell us？
A.Young drivers always like making fun of old drivers.
B.The older the drivers are，the more careful they will be.
C.Old drivers don't drive as carefully as the young ones.
D.We should encourage drivers to be bold when driving.
3．（7.5分）Born in 1918，Nelson Mandela was a country boy.His father died when he was young.Luckily for him，he got a good education.Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.
After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.He enjoyed boxing because boxing taught him to stand up to fight.Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.
He was sent to prison in 1962.Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".During the day，he had to work，but he kept studying hard and exercising all the night.Secretly，in the long nights，he wrote the story of his life，Long Walk to Freedom.Nelson wrote，"I knew someday I would feel the grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man".
In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.He tried hard to make all the people，white and black，live together in friendship.
（1）In Nelson's childhood，which part is the most important in his life？
A.Living in his rich family.
B.Learning about his people's hard life.
C.Studying in his nice schools.
D.Learning about his father's sudden death.
（2）In the City of Gold，what was the black children's life like？
A.They couldn't go to school.
B.They could live as well as white ones.
C.They lived a very hard life.
D.They all went to school after breakfast.
（3）For how many years did Nelson stay in the prison？
A.17 years.
B.20 years.
C.32 years.
D.28 years.
（4）How did Nelson feel when he got a letter from his family in the prison？
A.Cheerful.
B.Angry.
C.Peaceful.
D.Sad.
（5）What do you think of Nelson Mandela according to the passage？
A.He was a strict leader.
B.He was a patient teacher.
C.He was a brave fighter.
D.He was a dangerous writer.
4．（7.5分）China has a good story to tell about forests：Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.It is planting forests of the same size of a Belgium（比利时） every year.
What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.
Along the Mongolian Desert（蒙古沙漠），Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.Hundreds of foresters went to this wild place.They fought against long cold winters，terrible droughts（干旱） and sandstorms.The hard work lasted over 50 years，but it finally paid off.Saihanba now stands as a great green wall against the Hunshandake Desert（浑善达克沙漠）.
Forests can be seen in China's cities，too.Take a walk around Shenzhen，Chongqing，or Kunming.Everywhere you go，you see the cities covered with trees.Being close to nature makes us healthier and happier.City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.They also decrease the risk of flooding，provide home for all kinds of creatures and store carbon dioxide.
（1）What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us？
A.Today's China has twice as many forests as in 1949.
B.Few changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
C.China's forests today are nearly three times as many as in 1949.
D.New China was covered with many forests when it was founded in 1949.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Saihanba in the passage？
A.To give an example of China's planting forests in the past years.
B.To show how hard the foresters worked to turn it into forests.
C.To tell others how new China helped Belgium plant forests.
D.To help people understand how to fight against the bad weather.
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 2？
A.Cutting down forests.
B.Planting forests again.
C.Living in the forests.
D.Studying the forests.
（4）How can the city forests keep people healthier and happier？
①By making the city beautiful.
②By providing homes for animals.
③By producing carbon dioxide.
④By protecting the soil.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.，China's city forests
B.China's foresters
C.China's plan for future
D.China's story about forests
三、 请阅读下面的短文，并从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
5．（10分）Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（1） This is an exhibition tour organized（组织） by the One Planet Foundation.
"Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（2） We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas."said the organizer.
（3） The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures（雕塑） of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（4）
At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（5） Many visitors were attracted to stop and take photos with them.
A.They were really cute，and the scene was very spectacular（壮观） and lovely.
B It's the first time that the"1864 Panda Tour"has landed in Shanghai.
C.Through it，he hoped to wake the softest and warmest love in the hearts of the public.
D.Visitors can read scientific information on animal protection.
E.Caring for the health of nature is caring for the development of human beings.
E.That's a scene（场景） at the"1864 Panda Tour，"in Shanghai's Pudong New Area.
四、信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳举办的文化旅游节，请根据Linda，Robert，Alice，Cindy，Edward的经历分享，选择他们曾经参加过的文化旅游节。
（1） Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.
（2） Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.
（3） Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.
（4） Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.
（5） Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.
A.Nanshan Litchi（荔枝） Culture and Tourism Festival
Since 1999，the festival has been held each year for the picking，tasting and trade of the fruit.The most popular place for litchi tasting is the Xili Orchard（果园） on Shahexi Road.
B.Golden Coast Tourism Festival
In the past years，the festival in Yantian had opening shows，kite﹣flying，matches at Dameisha Beach，as well as seafood and shopping at restaurants.
C.Shajing Golden Oyster（蚝） Festival
Since 2004，the Goltten Oyster Festival has been held every year in Shajing，where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways.
D.Longgang Dragon Dance Festival
The Longgang dragon dance，with a history of more than 200 years，acts different kinds of dragon dances，like the clothes dragons and fire dragons.
E.Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival
Since its opening in 2009，the festival has attracted many young people and their families with cartoon shows，and competitions such as a cosplay，a street dance，gaming and so on.
F.Lianhua Hill t lusid Festival
Lianhua Hill Music Festival，has been held since 2014，with people sitting on the ground and enjoying the show for free.
五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
7．（10分）It's the first day of summer，like so many days of the year in England，is often （1） （cloud），or wet，or windy.
But today is a lovely summer's day.（2） sun is shining.The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds （3） （ sing） in the trees.
It's a perfect day for （4） （ stay） at home，for going swimming，or listening to music.（5） （ unlucky），today isn't a holiday.It's Monday.It's early，but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk.Or in fact，the dogs are taking a walk by （6） （them）.The dogs look happy and full of energy.Their （7） （ own） look very tired.Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s，doing some exercise （8） the working day begins.
Buses are taking early workers into the town centre.And in the town centre，the clock on the tower of the （9） （ town） Hall shows five to eight.The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white.Then in the darkness，a man steps into the street.The yellow light （10） a streetlamp（路灯） shows his face.
It's David Delgado，the Great Detective.
六、书面表达（15分）
8．（15分）深圳的春天是最美丽的季节，你们班上周组织了一次班级春游，请你根据以下提示，以 "Walk in spring"为题给校报写一篇文章，介绍此次活动。
要点：
地点
东湖公园
天气
风和日丽
景色
鸟语花香，春意盎然
活动
上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏
下午：
行走绿道，欢歌笑语
捡落叶和落花，做书签
你的感受
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清晰、行文连贯；
4、标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：
breeze微风，和风 bloom开花 lawn草坪laughter笑，笑声 fallen落下的
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.____________________________
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空，（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1．（10分）There is an old Chinese saying："To give people fish and you only offer them one meal；to teach them to fish and it can be（1） C all their lives." It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.Shenzhen Polytechnic（深职院） gives us an excellent （2） D of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a（3） B to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.Most villagers there had （4） C special skills，so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs far from their（5） D .Till now，these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
"（6） A ，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.The villagers have become more confident and have（7） C lives "，said one of the villagers，" It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and（8） B our family as well." Since they can have more choices，more and more villagers（9） B to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling，principal（校长） of Shenzhen Polytechnic said，"By （10） A them with useful skills，our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves."
（1）A.careful
B.harmful
C.helpful
D.thankful
（2）A.time
B.work
C.report
D.example
（3）A.trip
B.programme
C.discussion
D.market
（4）A.some
B.a few
C.no
D.many
（5）A.school
B.company
C.factory
D.hometown
（6）A.In fact
B.In the beginning
C.In the future
D.In turns
（7）A.harder
B.slower
C.better
D.worse
（8）A.take away
B.take care of
C.take in
D.take out of
（9）A.continue
B.prefer
C.have
D.fail
（10）A.providing
B.protecting
C.lending
D.learning
【分析】本文主要讲了深职院教授村民自食其力的技能的故事。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：中国有句古话："授人以鱼，只能授人一顿饭；授人以渔，可以受用一生。"A.仔细的，B.有害的，C.乐于助人的，D.感激的，结合句意，可知授人以渔，可以受用一生，即一生都是有帮助的。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。句意：深圳职业技术学院为我们在现实生活中实践这句话提供了一个很好的例子。A.时间，B.工作，C.报告，D.例子，结合上文It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.（这意味着帮助别人的最好方式是教会他们自己养活自己。）可知深圳职业技术学院提供了一个教会别人养活自己的例子。故选D。
（3）名词辨析。句意：2016年，深圳职业技术学院启动了一个项目，为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。A.旅行，B.程序，C.讨论，D.市场，根据 to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.（为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。）可知启动了一个项目。故选B。
（4）副词辨析。句意：那里的大多数村民没有特殊技能，所以他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。A.一些，B.一些，C.没有，D.很多，根据so they had to find low﹣ paid jobs（所以他们不得不找低薪的工作）可知大多数村民没有特殊技能。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：那里的大多数村民没有特殊技能，所以他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。A.学校，B.公司，C.工厂，D.家乡，根据my hometown has big changes. （我的家乡发生了巨大的改变。）可知他们不得不在远离家乡的地方找低薪的工作。故选D。
（6）介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，在这些课程的帮助下，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。A.事实上，B.起初，C.在未来，D.轮流，结合句意，可知发生变化是事实。故选A。
（7）形容词比较级辨析。句意：村民们变得更自信了，生活也更好了。A.更难的，B.更慢的，C.更好的，D.更糟糕的，结合上文，In fact，with the help of these lessons，my hometown has big changes.（事实上，在这些课程的帮助下，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。）可知生活更好了。故选C。
（8）动词短语辨析。句意：我们既能在离家近的地方找到好工作，又能照顾好家人，这真是太好了。A.带走，B.照顾，C.吸入，D.拿出，根据our family（我们的家人）可知在离家近的地方工作能照顾好家人。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。句意：由于有了更多的选择，越来越多的村民宁愿留在家乡工作。A.继续，B.更喜欢，C.有，D.失败，prefer to更喜欢，动词短语。故选B。
（10）动词辨析。句意：深圳职业技术学院校长徐建玲说："通过向他们提供有用的技能，我们的项目成功地引导村民帮助自己。"A.提供，B.保护，C.借出，D.学习，根据In 2016，Shenzhen Polytechnic started a programme to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village，a poor mountain village.（2016年，深圳职业技术学院启动了一个（3）项目，为贫穷的山村下涧村的村民上课。）可知向他们提供有用的技能。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
二、阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题1.5分）
2．（7.5分）One night，my family drove home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm.The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.
We were all alone on the highway until three cars appeared right behind us.They flashed their lights，wanting to get by us，but there was no place for them to pass.After a while，we stopped at a restaurant to wait for the snow to stop.The three cars stopped too.They were all teenagers.One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."
Soon，they left though the storm was getting worse.After it cleared a little，we drove on.When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!Dad ran to them.The kids were all okay，but they were freezing and very frightened.A police officer arrived and took some of them to the next gas station.We gave two of them a ride.
It was a very quiet drive.My dad turned to the young driver and said with a little smile，"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.
（1）Why did the writer's family feel safe on the dangerous road？ B
A.Because they knew the snow would stop soon.
B.Because the father was a careful truck driver.
C.Because their home was not very far away.
D.Because they knew the way home very well.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ A
A.The teenagers in the three cars were laughing at the dad's driving skill.
B.The writer's car was all alone on the way till they arrived at a restaurant.
C.The three cars successfully got by the writer's car without any difficulty.
D.The writer's family stopped at the restaurant because they were hungry.
（3）Where were the kids when the writer's family found them？ C
A.On the road.
B.At a gas station.
C.In a ditch.
D.At the restaurant.
（4）How did the young driver feel when he heard the writer's dad's words？ D
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Interested.
D.Ashamed.
（5）What lesson may the story want to tell us？ B
A.Young drivers always like making fun of old drivers.
B.The older the drivers are，the more careful they will be.
C.Old drivers don't drive as carefully as the young ones.
D.We should encourage drivers to be bold when driving.
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来，这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行，把车开到了沟里面，得到了教训。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The road became dangerous because of the heavy snow，but we felt safe because my father was a very safe truck driver.（由于大雪，道路变得很危险，但我们感到安全，因为我父亲是一个非常谨慎的卡车司机。）可知作者的家人在这条危险的路上感到安全，因为父亲是个谨慎的卡车司机。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段One of them said loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don't know how to drive，you shouldn't drive on the high﹣way."（其中一个人大声地说，"如果你不知道怎么开车，你就不应该在高速公路上开车。"）可知三辆车里的青少年在嘲笑爸爸的驾驶技术。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When we passed a ditch（沟渠），we couldn't believe our eyes.The three cars were all in it!（当我们经过一条沟时，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。三辆车都在里面！）可知当作者的家人发现孩子们时，他们在沟里。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The boy understood and hung his head in shame（羞愧）.（男孩明白了，羞愧地低下了头。）可知当年轻的司机听到作者爸爸的话时，他很羞愧。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"I was a truck driver for fifteen years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bold（胆大的） drivers，but there aren't any old bold drivers."（我做了15年的卡车司机，我们有一句谚语：有老司机，也有大胆的司机，但没有大胆的老司机。）可知这个故事想要告诉我们：越是老司机，开车越小心。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（7.5分）Born in 1918，Nelson Mandela was a country boy.His father died when he was young.Luckily for him，he got a good education.Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.
After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.He enjoyed boxing because boxing taught him to stand up to fight.Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.
He was sent to prison in 1962.Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".During the day，he had to work，but he kept studying hard and exercising all the night.Secretly，in the long nights，he wrote the story of his life，Long Walk to Freedom.Nelson wrote，"I knew someday I would feel the grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man".
In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.He tried hard to make all the people，white and black，live together in friendship.
（1）In Nelson's childhood，which part is the most important in his life？ B
A.Living in his rich family.
B.Learning about his people's hard life.
C.Studying in his nice schools.
D.Learning about his father's sudden death.
（2）In the City of Gold，what was the black children's life like？ C
A.They couldn't go to school.
B.They could live as well as white ones.
C.They lived a very hard life.
D.They all went to school after breakfast.
（3）For how many years did Nelson stay in the prison？ D
A.17 years.
B.20 years.
C.32 years.
D.28 years.
（4）How did Nelson feel when he got a letter from his family in the prison？ A
A.Cheerful.
B.Angry.
C.Peaceful.
D.Sad.
（5）What do you think of Nelson Mandela according to the passage？ C
A.He was a strict leader.
B.He was a patient teacher.
C.He was a brave fighter.
D.He was a dangerous writer.
【分析】本文主要讲了南非总统纳尔逊•曼德拉为解放黑人所作出努力的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Most importantly，he got to learn about his own people，how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.（最重要的是，他了解了自己的人民，他们是如何失去大片土地的，以及他们是如何勇敢地与英国人作战的。）可知童年时期，最重要的是他了解了人民的艰难生活。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After finishing the university，he went to the City of Gold，a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites.At that time，the whites lived better，but the black children often went to school without breakfast，walking without shoes.（大学毕业后，他去了黄金之城，对有钱的白人来说是个好地方，但对为白人挖金子的黑人来说却很艰难。那时，白人过得比较好，但黑人孩子经常不吃早饭上学，不穿鞋走路。）可知在黄金之城黑人孩子过得很艰难。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段He was sent to prison in 1962.（1962年，他被捕入狱。）和第四段In 1990，he was freed from prison，and four years later，he became the president of the country.（1990年，他从监狱获释，四年后，他成为该国总统。）推断他在监狱待了28年。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Life in the prison was even harder，but the saddest is to be away from families.He said，"A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom".（监狱里的生活更加艰难，但最悲伤的是离开家人。他说："家人的来信就像夏雨，使沙漠开花。）推断收到家人的来信他非常高兴。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第二段Finally，when he realized the government would never protect the black people，he decided to fight the government.（最后，当他意识到政府永远不会保护黑人时，他决定与政府作战。）推断曼德拉是一个勇敢的战士。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（7.5分）China has a good story to tell about forests：Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.It is planting forests of the same size of a Belgium（比利时） every year.
What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.
Along the Mongolian Desert（蒙古沙漠），Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.Hundreds of foresters went to this wild place.They fought against long cold winters，terrible droughts（干旱） and sandstorms.The hard work lasted over 50 years，but it finally paid off.Saihanba now stands as a great green wall against the Hunshandake Desert（浑善达克沙漠）.
Forests can be seen in China's cities，too.Take a walk around Shenzhen，Chongqing，or Kunming.Everywhere you go，you see the cities covered with trees.Being close to nature makes us healthier and happier.City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.They also decrease the risk of flooding，provide home for all kinds of creatures and store carbon dioxide.
（1）What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us？ C
A.Today's China has twice as many forests as in 1949.
B.Few changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
C.China's forests today are nearly three times as many as in 1949.
D.New China was covered with many forests when it was founded in 1949.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Saihanba in the passage？ A
A.To give an example of China's planting forests in the past years.
B.To show how hard the foresters worked to turn it into forests.
C.To tell others how new China helped Belgium plant forests.
D.To help people understand how to fight against the bad weather.
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 2？ B
A.Cutting down forests.
B.Planting forests again.
C.Living in the forests.
D.Studying the forests.
（4）How can the city forests keep people healthier and happier？ C
①By making the city beautiful.
②By providing homes for animals.
③By producing carbon dioxide.
④By protecting the soil.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ D
A.，China's city forests
B.China's foresters
C.China's plan for future
D.China's story about forests
【分析】本文讲述新中国成立以来在植树造林方面取得的成绩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Forests covered only 8.6%of China's land area when the new China was founded in 1949.Till now，24.02%of China has been covered with forests.（1949年新中国成立时，森林面积仅占中国土地面积的8.6%。到目前为止，中国24.02%的土地被森林覆盖。）可知第一段的数据告诉我们，中国如今的森林面积几乎是1949年时的三倍。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段What happened in these past years in China？The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.（过去几年中国发生了什么？塞罕坝的重新造林是创造历史的故事之一。）可知作者讲述塞罕坝的故事是举一个中国过去几年种植森林的例子。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Saihanba was once a large area of forests，but after years of tree felling，it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty.In the 1960s，China decided to regreen the desert.（塞罕坝曾经是一片大面积的森林，但经过多年的树木砍伐，它在清朝晚期变成了一片荒地。20世纪60年代，中国决定重新开垦沙漠。）可知是讲述在塞罕坝重新开垦森林的故事，故推断第二段中划线单词指的是"重新种植森林"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段City forests do much good to human society：they beautify the land，clean the air，reduce the noise，and protect the soil.（城市森林对人类社会有很多好处：它们美化了土地，清洁了空气，减少了噪音，保护了土壤。）可知城市森林不会产生二氧化碳，选项中应排除③。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段China has a good story to tell about forests（中国有一个关于森林的好故事），可知本文主要讲述中国关于森林的故事。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、 请阅读下面的短文，并从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
5．（10分）Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（1） F This is an exhibition tour organized（组织） by the One Planet Foundation.
"Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（2） E We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas."said the organizer.
（3） D The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures（雕塑） of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（4） C
At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（5） A Many visitors were attracted to stop and take photos with them.
A.They were really cute，and the scene was very spectacular（壮观） and lovely.
B It's the first time that the"1864 Panda Tour"has landed in Shanghai.
C.Through it，he hoped to wake the softest and warmest love in the hearts of the public.
D.Visitors can read scientific information on animal protection.
E.Caring for the health of nature is caring for the development of human beings.
E.That's a scene（场景） at the"1864 Panda Tour，"in Shanghai's Pudong New Area.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了上海浦东新区"1864熊猫之旅"的事情。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Just imagine 500 pandas sitting side by side on the steps of a shopping mall.Amazing，isn't it？（想象一下，500只熊猫并排坐在购物中心的台阶上。太神奇了，不是吗？）可知，说的是500只熊猫并排坐在购物中心的台阶上的神奇景象。结合选项可知，F项，这是在上海浦东新区举行的"1864熊猫之旅"上的一幕。符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据上文Everyone on Earth is part of a community with a shared future.（地球上的每个人都是命运共同体的一部分。）以及下文We hope this exhibition will call on public to care for the endangered species，as well as giant pandas.（我们希望这次展览能呼吁公众关心濒危物种和大熊猫。）可知，说的是要关心地球上的所有生物。结合选项可知，E项，关心自然的健康就是关心人类的发展。符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据下文The number"1864"shows that there had been 1，864 giant pandas in the wild in China by the end of 2013.（数字"1864"表明，截至2013年底，中国野生大熊猫已达1864只。）可知，说的是大熊猫的信息。结合选项可知，D项，游客可以阅读有关动物保护的科学信息。符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据上文The"1864 Panda Tour"of this year has made 1864 paper sculptures of giant panda babies designed by Han Meilin，a famous Chinese artist.（今年的"1864熊猫之旅"共制作了1864个大熊猫宝宝纸塑，由中国著名艺术家韩美林设计。）可知，说的是国著名艺术家韩美林设计，制作了1864个大熊猫宝宝纸塑。结合选项可知，C项，通过它，他希望唤醒公众心中最柔软、最温暖的爱。符合语境。故选C。
（5）根据上文At the exhibition scene，over 500 paper sculptures of giant panda babies were spread over the Roman steps of Super Brand Mall.（在展览现场，500多个大熊猫宝宝的纸塑被摆放在超级品牌购物中心的罗马台阶上。）可知，说的是500多个大熊猫宝宝的纸塑被摆放在超级品牌购物中心的罗马台阶上。结合选项可知，A项，他们真的很可爱，场面非常壮观和可爱。符合语境。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳举办的文化旅游节，请根据Linda，Robert，Alice，Cindy，Edward的经历分享，选择他们曾经参加过的文化旅游节。
（1） C Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.
（2） F Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.
（3） A Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.
（4） E Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.
（5） B Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.
A.Nanshan Litchi（荔枝） Culture and Tourism Festival
Since 1999，the festival has been held each year for the picking，tasting and trade of the fruit.The most popular place for litchi tasting is the Xili Orchard（果园） on Shahexi Road.
B.Golden Coast Tourism Festival
In the past years，the festival in Yantian had opening shows，kite﹣flying，matches at Dameisha Beach，as well as seafood and shopping at restaurants.
C.Shajing Golden Oyster（蚝） Festival
Since 2004，the Goltten Oyster Festival has been held every year in Shajing，where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways.
D.Longgang Dragon Dance Festival
The Longgang dragon dance，with a history of more than 200 years，acts different kinds of dragon dances，like the clothes dragons and fire dragons.
E.Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival
Since its opening in 2009，the festival has attracted many young people and their families with cartoon shows，and competitions such as a cosplay，a street dance，gaming and so on.
F.Lianhua Hill t lusid Festival
Lianhua Hill Music Festival，has been held since 2014，with people sitting on the ground and enjoying the show for free.
【分析】（1）琳达认为它们可能是她吃过的最美味的牡蛎。——沙井金蚝节：自2004年以来，沙井每年都会举办Goltten牡蛎节，游客可以在这里品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎。
（2）罗伯特和他的家人坐在草地上欣赏音乐，玩得很开心。——莲花山音乐节：莲花山音乐节自2014年开始举办，人们坐在地上免费欣赏演出。
（3）爱丽丝认为最好的部分是他们可以品尝他们自己采摘的荔枝。——南山荔枝文化旅游节：自1999年以来，每年都会举办荔枝采摘、品尝和交易节。最受欢迎的荔枝品尝地是沙溪路的西里果园。
（4）辛迪在角色扮演中度过了一段美好的时光，并参观了许多卡通节目。——深圳动漫节：自2009年开幕以来，该节日通过卡通表演和动漫真人秀、街舞、游戏等比赛吸引了许多年轻人及其家人。
（5）爱德华和他的朋友们在海滩上的风筝比赛中获得了一等奖。——黄金海岸旅游节：在过去的几年里，盐田的节日有开幕表演、放风筝、在大梅沙海滩比赛，还有海鲜和在餐馆购物。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Linda thought perhaps they were the most delicious oysters she had ever eaten.（琳达认为它们可能是她吃过的最美味的牡蛎。）可知，说的是牡蛎的事情。结合选项，C项"沙井金蚝节：自2004年以来，沙井每年都会举办戈尔滕牡蛎节，游客可以在这里品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据Robert and his family had a nice time sitting on the grass and enjoying the music.（罗伯特和他的家人坐在草地上欣赏音乐，玩得很开心。）可知，说的是和音乐有关的话题。结合选项，F项"莲花山音乐节：莲花山音乐节自2014年开始举办，人们坐在地上免费欣赏演出。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据Alice thought the best part was they could taste the Litchi they picked by themselves.（爱丽丝认为最好的部分是他们可以品尝他们自己采摘的荔枝。）可知，说的是荔枝有关的话题。结合选项，A项"南山荔枝文化旅游节：自1999年以来，每年都会举办荔枝采摘、品尝和交易节。最受欢迎的荔枝品尝地是沙溪路的西里果园。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据Cindy had a wonderful time acting in a cosplay and visiting so many cartoon shows.（辛迪在角色扮演中度过了一段美好的时光，并参观了许多卡通节目。）可知，空处应是说和卡通节目有关的话题。结合选项，E项"深圳动漫节：自2009年开幕以来，该节日通过卡通表演和动漫真人秀、街舞、游戏等比赛吸引了许多年轻人及其家人。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据Edward and his friends won the first prize in the kite﹣flying matches on the beaches.（爱德华和他的朋友们在海滩上的风筝比赛中获得了一等奖。）可知，空处应是说和风筝有关的话题。结合选项，B项"黄金海岸旅游节：在过去的几年里，盐田的节日有开幕表演、放风筝、在大梅沙海滩比赛，还有海鲜和在餐馆购物。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】根据句意找出合适的选项，然后认真检查。
五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
7．（10分）It's the first day of summer，like so many days of the year in England，is often （1） cloudy （cloud），or wet，or windy.
But today is a lovely summer's day.（2） The sun is shining.The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds （3） are singing （ sing） in the trees.
It's a perfect day for （4） staying （ stay） at home，for going swimming，or listening to music.（5） Unluckily （ unlucky），today isn't a holiday.It's Monday.It's early，but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk.Or in fact，the dogs are taking a walk by （6） themselves （them）.The dogs look happy and full of energy.Their （7） owners （ own） look very tired.Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s，doing some exercise （8） before the working day begins.
Buses are taking early workers into the town centre.And in the town centre，the clock on the tower of the （9） Town （ town） Hall shows five to eight.The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white.Then in the darkness，a man steps into the street.The yellow light （10） from a streetlamp（路灯） shows his face.
It's David Delgado，the Great Detective.
【分析】文章描述了英国在夏季第一天来到时，人们都在干什么。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这是夏季的第一天，就像英国一年中的许多日子一样，常常是多云、潮湿或有风的天气。系动词is后用形容词作表语。故填cloudy。
（2）考查冠词。句意：阳光明媚。sun（太阳）前需加定冠词。故填The。
（3）考查时态。句意：清晨的田野是明亮的绿色和黄色，鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据前面But today is a lovely summer's day.The sun is shining.（但今天是一个可爱的夏日。阳光明媚。）可知此处用现在进行时描述当前的景象，主语是birds，系动词用are。故填are singing。
（4）考查动名词。句意：这是待在家里、游泳或听音乐的好日子。介词for后用动名词。故填staying。
（5）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，今天并不是假日。修饰整个句子用副词。故填Unluckily。
（6）考查代词。句意：或者，事实上是狗自己在散步。根据The dogs look happy and full of energy（狗看起来很快乐，充满活力），可知事实上是狗自己在散步。故填themselves。
（7）考查名词。句意：狗的主人看起来很疲惫。根据前文some people are taking their dogs for a walk（一些人带着他们的狗去散步），可知此处是指狗的主人，且不止一个，应填名词复数形式。故填owners。
（8）考查连词。句意：其他人在慢跑，听MP3，在工作日开始之前做一些运动。根据It's Monday.It's early（今天是星期一，时间还早），可知人们在工作日开始之前做一些运动。故填before。
（9）考查名词。句意：在市中心，市政厅塔楼上的时钟显示差五分钟到八点。town hall市政厅，固定短语。故填Town。
（10）考查介词。句意：路灯发出的黄色光线照着他的脸。根据The yellow light ____a streetlamp（黄色光线____路灯），可知黄色光线来自路灯。故填from。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、书面表达（15分）
8．（15分）深圳的春天是最美丽的季节，你们班上周组织了一次班级春游，请你根据以下提示，以 "Walk in spring"为题给校报写一篇文章，介绍此次活动。
要点：
地点
东湖公园
天气
风和日丽
景色
鸟语花香，春意盎然
活动
上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏
下午：
行走绿道，欢歌笑语
捡落叶和落花，做书签
你的感受
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清晰、行文连贯；
4、标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：
breeze微风，和风 bloom开花 lawn草坪laughter笑，笑声 fallen落下的
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.____________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We gathered at the school gate at 8 o'clock in the morning，and then we took the school bus to get there.我们早上8点在学校门口集合，然后我们坐校车去了那里。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Although we were very tired that day，we were very happy.虽然那天我们很累，但我们很开心。Although引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
Walk in spring
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round.Our class organized a spring outing to Donghu Park last week. （地点：东湖公园 ）We gathered at the school gate at 8 o'clock in the morning，and then we took the school bus to get there. 【高分句型一】That day was sunny，with birds singing and flowers fragrant，and spring was full of vitality. （天气：风和日丽 ）In the morning，we flew kites and played games on the big lawn. （上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏）We also took some photos.In the afternoon，we walked along the greenway with joy and laughter.We even picked up fallen leaves and flowers and used them as bookmarks. （下午：行走绿道，欢歌笑语，检落叶和落花，做书签 ）Although we were very tired that day，we were very happy.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
相关试卷
广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷： 这是一份广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷，共6页。
广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)： 这是一份广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
精品解析：广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学七校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份精品解析：广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学七校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版），共14页。试卷主要包含了0分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
