（四川成都卷）2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试（含考试版+全解全析+参考答案+答题卡+听力MP3）

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2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试【四川成都卷】
中 考 英 语
A卷（100分）
第一部分 听力 (共30小题，计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1．A．It’s beautiful. B．It is late. C．Sure, I will never forget it.
2．A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it can. C．No, he can’t.
3．A．Thank you. B．Yes, please. C．Not at all.
4．A．Good idea. B．I’m afraid not. C．No, thanks.
5．A．Good luck. B．Congratulations. C．No problem.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
A          B           CD            E
6. ______        7. ______     8. ______     9.______        10.______
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11．A．6 kg. B．8 kg. C．10 kg.
12．A．She has straight hair. B．She is short. C．She wears glasses.
13．A．Cindy. B．Eric. C．Frank.
14．A．B． C．
15．A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Four times a year.
16．A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By bike.
17．A．Go to the party. B．Have a math test. C．Study for a test.
18．A．At 6:15. B．At 7:15. C．At 8:15.
19．A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Father and daughter.
20．A．The keys. B．The bag. C．The mobile phone.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
21．What does Mr. Black do?
A．a driver. B．a teacher. C．a doctor.
22．When did Mr. Black meet the crying boy
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
23．What was wrong with the boy?
A．His arms were hurt. B．His legs were hurt. C．His head was hurt.
24．Whom did Mr. Black call?
A．The boy's parents. B．The boy's teacher. C．The boy’s friends.
25．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Mr. Black didn’t want to help the boy. B．Mr. Black doesn’t like his job. C．Mr. Black is proud of his job.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
Part-time Jobs Help Students Get More__26__
Introduction
◆Know little about the society.
◆Seldom take part-time jobs.
◆Children from Western countries usually have part-time jobs.
Disadvantages
◆Be___27___ to students’ study.
◆Get hurt in the part-time jobs.
Advantages
◆Learn something that cannot be learned from the classes.
◆Learn how to ___28___ others and solve the problems on their own.
In my__29__
◆Students can take part-time jobs if they have enough time and energy.
◆We can enter the society ahead of time so that we can live __30__in the future.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六. 选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A）从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选出正确答案（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31．When a person meets difficulties, he ________ two choices. One is to give up, ________ is to face them bravely and try to overcome them.
A．had, the other B．will have, another C．will have, the other
32．The basketball match must be exciting. If you can’t be there ________, why not watch it on TV.
A．in person B．in total C．in silence
33．— Have you seen the photo of the black hole?
—Yes. And I know it is one of ________ black holes.
A．heavy B．heavier C．the heaviest
34．Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online.
A．is studying B．studied C．will study
35．—The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Beijing last year?
—Yeah, we had ________ great time there.
A．a; / B．an; the C．the; a
36．— I wonder if the price of house in Chengdu will keep rising in 2022.
— It ________ rise again this year because the government is taking action to keep it from going up.
A．might B．must C．can’t
37．Chengdu Summer Universiade (成都大运会) ________ to 2022 because of the COVID-19 . Anyway, Chengdu is still doing its best to prepare for it.
A．will be put off B．has been put off C．was put off
38．Mr. Lang is a great Chinese pianist ________ has become popular with many people around the world.
A．who B．whom C．which
39．Could you tell us ________ the day after tomorrow?
A．where your brother will go B．where will your brother go C．where your brother has gone
40．—Tim is often heard ________ loudly in the next room.
—Yes. Listen! You can hear him ________ there now!
A．to sing; singing B．to sing; to sing C．singing; to sing
B）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母填在相应的位置（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A: Hi, Wang Jun, how was your Dragon Boat Festival?
B: Hello, Liu Ting. I had a great time in Sanya. ____41____
A: Not yet. But I plan to go there this summer vacation. ____42____
B: Of course. ____43____ I think it’s really beautiful. I fell in love with it when I first travelled there.
A: ____44____
B: If you go there, you can walk along the beaches. The weather in Sanya is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as swimming, surfing and boating.
A: Wahoo, I like all water sports. ____45____
B: One more thing, don’t forget to try different kinds of sweet fruit in Sanya.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A．What can I do there?
B．I can’t wait to go there.
C．Have you ever been to Sanya?
D．Can you tell me something about the place?
E．It is one of the most popular tourist cities in China.






七. 完形填空。
通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确答案（A篇共5小题，每小题2分；计10分；B篇共10小题，每小题1分；计10分，计20分）
A
Promises are what we often make to others while those we make to ___46___ are called resolutions. Many people have the habit of making New Year’s resolutions. People either tell these plans to their family and friends or write down the resolutions to help ___47___ their plans. There are different ___48___. Some are about physical health, some are about taking up a new hobby, and others are about better planning. No matter what resolutions people make, people just hope to improve their lives. ___49___ resolutions are so common, some people still refuse to do so. Why is that? It’s really ___50___ to keep them!
46．A．ourselves B．parents C．friends
47．A．forget B．remember C．think
48．A．parts B．sizes C．kinds
49．A．If B．Although C．When
50．A．difficult B．probable C．interesting
B
One of my first summer jobs in the early 1980s was a trash collector. I ____51____ my uncle on his Friday morning run through our little town. We started in the morning and finished around lunchtime and during those ____52____, we solved the world’s problems and shared views on the day’s news. One morning, after collecting ____53____ from a neighbor who was throwing away a lifetime collection of beer cans and plastic bottles, I shared something I read about a city that just started a recycling program, one of the first in the nation. With the ____54____ of my 14 years, I believed this was a wise program that would save the world if all cities ____55____ suit.
“Never work,” my uncle replied. “Even if you got people to go to the trouble, what would it help? You want a real change? Don’t recycle the plastic. Recycle the ____56____ making the plastic.” My uncle was ____57____ about any businesses larger than his own job. We moved on to other topics and never discussed recycling again. ____58____ I remember his words, especially as we prepared this magazine.
My uncle may have had a point. The modern way of recycling—and the responsibility it puts on customers ____59____ companies—is a broken model and something of a misdirection. Is it a complete waste of time? I hate to think so. But there are other steps we should all consider if we want to do something to make a better future for mankind than my beloved uncle might have ____60____.
51．A．guided B．watched C．helped D．taught
52．A．hours B．mornings C．days D．summers
53．A．stamps B．rubbish C．information D．news
54．A．wisdom B．experience C．memory D．study
55．A．threw B．wore C．bought D．followed
56．A．families B．people C．supermarkets D．companies
57．A．worried B．doubtful C．careful D．angry
58．A．But B．And C．Or D．So
59．A．as well as B．instead of C．thanks to D．because of
60．A．expected B．realized C．imagined D．changed
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
八. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A Letter From 2070
       Hi, this is the year 2070. I have just turned 50, but I look like a person of 85. Because I don’t have enough water to drink. I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I’m already one of the oldest people in this society.
       I remember when I was five years old. Everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time, women had beautiful hair. Now we have to shave our heads to keep them clean without the use of water.
       I remember there were “Save Water” warnings(警告)in many places, but nobody paid attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much more expensive than gold. In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Now days, I am only allowed half a glass. People die young.
       When my son asks me about my childhood. I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now?” I feel very sorry. I belong to a person who turned a blind eye to all the warnings.
       I wish this letter could travel back in time and that it would make people living in the 2020s truly understand the importance of saving water.
       Best, Natalie
61．According to the passage, a person who is 85 is one of the oldest people in society. ______
62．There used to be lots of trees and women used to have beautiful hair. ______
63．Now, water is much more expensive than gold because it will last forever. ______
64．The writer probably didn’t save water when he was young. ______
65．The article is written to give people advice on how to save water. ______
九. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共10小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A
The 100th Party founding anniversary(周年庆)July 1, 2021 marked the 100th anniversary of the founding(成立) of the Communist Party of China(CPC). From its early beginnings with 50-odd members, the CPC has developed into a strong organization with thousands of members all over the country and has led China to become a great nation in the world.

Gu brings back more honor Gu Ailing, the 17-year-old talented Chinese freekier(滑雪选手), made history on Friday by winning two gold medals at X Games Aspen 2021.
Born in the US, Gu learned how to ski from a very young age. She got Chinese citizenship(国籍) when she was 15. She wanted to compete for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. She hopes to “use sports as a bridge” between China and the US.

Tianwen 1 is one step closer to Mars!Tianwen 1, China’s first Mars probe(火星探测器), successfully entered Mars orbit(轨道) in February, 2021, according to the China National Space Administration(CNSA). It will stay in orbit for about three months before landing on the red planet. Even a small step on the red planet will be a big step for humans.

Short videos see big growth The number of online short video viewers(观众) in China reached 873 million by the end of 2020. This figure accounts for(占)88 percent of internet users, according to a recent report on China’s internet development. Compared with March 2020, the number rose by 100 million.

66. When was the founding of CPC?
A．On July 1, 2021. B．On July 1, 1921. C．On October 1, 1949.
67．Where was Gu Ailing born?
A．In England. B．In China. C．In America.
68．What does the writer think of Tianwen 1’s success ?
A．It has great meaning to the scientific study of the Mars.
B．It’s still impossible for humans to land on the Mars.
C．It will lead China to become a great nation in the world.
69．Which question can you find out the answer in the news?
A．When will China’s first Mars probe land on Mars?
B．Why do people like watching short videos?
C．Who taught Gu to learn to skin and won two gold medals?
70．Which is TRUE according to the passages?
A．CPC had thousands of members from its beginning.
B．Gu hopes to build a bridge between China and America.
C．By the end of March, 2020, there had been about 773 million video viewers.
B
The World Health Organization(WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise to live healthy lives. It did research(研究) on students aged from 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the result.
Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise a day is important for teenagers to build up their strength(力量). It’s also good for their hearts and lungs (心肺). Also, teenagers won’t become fat through exercise. What’s more, more and more research is showing that exercise doesn’t just help with the body. It can help with the mind, too—making people think better and helping students get better grades.
Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says that doing exercise is really important, and he also says, “If this were a medicine, we would all take it.”
However, it’s not easy. Now many teenagers find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones, computers or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games and watch interesting TV programs. WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world.
Health experts want schools and families to ask teenagers to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it’s very important for young people to do exercise, because it will be good for their lives in the future.
71．What’s the second paragraph mainly about?
A．What kind of exercise teenagers should do. B．How much exercise teenagers should do.
C．Why doing exercise is important.
72．What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A．Having a healthy heart B．Doing exercise. C．Thinking better
73．Why do many teenagers NOT do enough exercise according to the passage?
A．Because they are always busy with their studies.
B．Because they think they are healthy.
C．Because they spend much time doing things online.
74．What can we learn from the passage?
A．WHO got the result with the help of 116 students.
B．Teenagers don’t have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go(一次性).
C．Doctors think five hours of exercise a week is enough.
75．In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A．Health. B．Vacation. C．Science.
B卷（50分）
一、根据首字母填词，在答题纸上写出完整的单词（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1．To my surprise, I find the classroom e________. Where have my students gone?
2．In order to remember the story, he was made to r________ it five times.
3．She is the p________ of the village after winning first prize in the swimming competition.
4．He always s________ to his word during the outbreak, so everyone in the neighborhood badly believed in him.
5．On May 15th, China’s Tianwen 1 s________ landed on Mars and everyone felt excited about it.
二、完成对话，在空格中填入适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: Do you know this term many schools don’t allow their students to have phones in class?
B: Yes. In February this year, the Ministry of Education ____81____ that mobile phones should, in principle, be banned (禁止) in primary and secondary schools.
A: What do you think of the rule?
B: I think its ____82____ are to protect students’ eyesight, make sure the students focus on their schoolwork and prevent them from becoming addicted (上瘾的) to the internet and online games. Do you support it?
A: Yes, I do. Because playing online games too much has had bad influences on my study.
B: It’s really a distraction (干扰) from our schoolwork. In fact, mobile phones are never allowed to be ____83____ to my school. If we really need them, we have to ask our parents to write applications (申请).
A: Good idea! But in our class, some students feel ____84____. For example, one of them thinks students should be taught ____85____ skills so that they can learn how to control themselves better. Another one thinks the problem with banning phones has more to do with ____86____ outside of school. Because he uses a bike-sharing app every day to ____87____ between his home and school.
B: Why doesn’t he buy his own bicycle?
A: He said it would be ____88____ even if he had his own bicycle. Because it would take him lots of time to get to the bike park in his neighborhood. It seems like a problem. Now phones are used everywhere, from taking buses to buying food and so on. How should the schools solve the problems?
B: Our school has a good idea.
A: What is it?
B: Besides writing applications, every morning the phones of the students are ____89____ by the headteacher. After that the phones are put into a locker. It’s a place for _____90_____ the phones during school hours. I think it’s a good way, isn’t it?
A: Yes, it is.
三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个词，并将其正确形式写在答题卡相应的位置，使短文意思正确通顺（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
bridge     connect       country     go     it     long     rapid     run     surprise     though     try     while
What kind of vehicle will you choose when travelling between provinces? Many may say trains. ____1____ the eastern and western China as well as the south and the north, high-speed railways have been building.A new high-speed railway opened on Sept 10. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu province. With this railway, China’s high-speed railways are over 20,000 km in   ____2____ . It is the world’s longest and makes up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed railway lines.
Also, China does well in speed. China is the only country with trains ____3____ at 350 km an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways. With these ____4____ numbers, it’s easy to forget that China wasn’t an early starter in the high-speed rail game. Japan started half a century ago, ____5____ Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build   ____6____ high-speed railways 14 years ago.
Behind the fast development of China’s high-speed railways, there is the ____7____ growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua, China’s high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year. It was three times more than in 2010.
“ Not only the distance（距离） ____8____ , but also people, information and goods are connected. It
____9____ develops the economy（经济）in different areas, people’s lives and tourism,” said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.
Yet, China’s building of high-speed railways is still _______10_______ on. The National Development and Reform Commission said in July that China plans to have 38,000 km of high-speed railways by 2025.
四、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选型编号填在答题卡相应的位置（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
____1____ For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
※ Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
※ Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.
※ Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
※ Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. ____2____
※ Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission.   ____3____　　　　　　　
※ Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. ____4____
※ If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. ___5____
※ Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
※ Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
A．Be careful when you are using Internet.
B．You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.
C．Never meet anyone you met online alone.
D．Treat everyone online as strangers.
E．Tell a parent or teacher right away.
F．Make rules for Internet use with your parents.
B）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息，并将选项编号填在答题卡相应的位置（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
The vaccines China is now using are called “inactivated vaccines”（灭活疫苗）. There are no living viruses in these vaccines. They cannot cause the disease, but can show your body what the virus looks like and make you immune（免疫）to it. Studies show that China’s vaccines are 79.34 percent effective. If 79 percent of the whole population becomes immune, the possibility of COVID-19 spreading will be very low.
The vaccine is given by injection（注射）. It’s advised to get two doses（剂量）. You should wait about two weeks after the first dose to get the second one. The vaccines have been tested among three different age groups: 3 to 17, 18 to 59, and 60 and above. The 18-to-59 age group has the most data—the vaccines have been proven to be safe to this group. Experts suggest people from the age of 18 get vaccinated. But people who have serious diseases such as cancer（癌症）or diabetes（糖尿病）, or people who are allergic（过敏的）to any of the vaccine’s ingredients, should not get it. People who want to get the vaccine should not get any other vaccines during the same period. It takes a few weeks for the body to build immunity after vaccination. There’s also a small chance that your body won’t build immunity. So before the population becomes immune to the virus, it’s highly encouraged to keep wearing masks and washing your hands after getting vaccinated.
China’s Vaccine Policy
What is China’s vaccine?
“Inactivated vaccines” means the viruses are ____1____.
How does the vaccine work?
The viruses in vaccine makes people immune to it in their bodies ____2____ causing the disease.
How is the vaccine given?
People should get two doses by injection to ____3____ the possibility of COVID-19 spreading.
Who can get vaccinated?
People from the age of ____4____ are encouraged to get vaccinated according to experts.
What should people do before the population becomes immune to the virus?
People should still wear ____5____ and wash hands.
五. 书面表达（共15分）
劳动教育非常重要，劳动不但有助于我们掌握基本的生活技能，还有助于我们养成热爱生活的态度。请根据以下表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你认为适合中学生参与的劳动并呼吁大家多多劳动。
Places
Activities
At home
do the dishes, sweep the floor, fold clothes
At school
water plants, clean windows
In other places
...(至少写出2点)

要求：1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，语法正确、书写工整；
3.文章不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4.词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Labor education is really important. It helps us master basic life skills and develop the right view of life. As middle school students; we can __________________________________________________________________