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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.背景图课件ppt
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.背景图课件ppt，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了讨论谈论，思想家，有判断力的明智的，评论文章，影响作用于，道理意义合理性，众所周知的著名的，teacher，thinker，well-known等内容，欢迎下载使用。
discuss v.thinker n.wise adj.review n.influence v.sense n.make senseby the waysuppse v.well-knwn adj.
猜想，推测，相信，认为
Wrds and expressins
易理解；合情理；有意义
顺便提一下（用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论）
Cnfucius (abut 551-479BC) was a Chinese _______ (教育家), ________ (思想家) and philspher (哲学家) f the ________________________ (春秋时代) f Chinese histry. He is ___________ (著名的) in many cuntries.
Spring and Autumn perid
Hw much d yu knw abut him?
Warming up
知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。学而时习之，不亦乐乎？学而不思则罔； 思而不学则殆。 敏而好学，不耻下问。
Are yu familiar with these sentences?Where d they cme frm?Wh wrte them?
Lun Yu — Cnfucius
William Shakespeare
(1564－1616) He was an _______ (英国的) pet, playwright (剧作家) and actr. And he was widely regarded as the _________ (最伟大的) writer in the English language. His wrks are still _____ (阅读) by many peple tday.
Hamlet 《哈姆雷特》
Othel 《奥塞罗》
King Lear《李尔王》
Macbeth 《麦克白》
D yu knw his fur great tragedies(悲剧)? What are their titles?
The Merchant f Venice《威尼斯商人》
As yu like it 《皆大欢喜》
Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》
A Midsummer Night’s Dream 《仲夏夜之梦》
D yu knw his fur great cmedies（喜剧）? What are their titles?
great writer; funny stries;The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
Wh are they and why are they famus?
Jhann Wlfgang vn Gethe 歌德
Victr Hug 雨果
Jean-Jacques Russeau 卢梭
Nw listen and check yur answers.
Wrk in pairs. Lk at the pictures. Say wh the peple are and why they are famus.
Listening and vcabulary
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.1 Cnfucius is well-knwn in _______________.2 Shakespeare wrte ________________.3 Mark Twain’s stries are set ___________ f the US.
many cuntries
plays and pems
in the suth
Hell, tday ur guests will eachintrduce an imprtant persn frm their cuntries, and we’ll discuss why they’re famus.Cnfucius was a great teacher andthinker in ancient China. He lived ver 2,000 years ag and he is well-knwn in many cuntries.
Presenter:Chinese persn:
William Shakespeare was English and wrte plays and pems. Althugh he died abut 400 years ag, his plays are still seen, and his pems are still read by many peple.
British persn:
Mark Twain was an American writer. His wrks are studied in schls. His stries are set in the suth f the US ver 100 years ag, and readers still enjy them very much.
American persn:
Listen and read.
Mr Jacksn: Betty:
I see. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. Peple have always read, and will always read great bks. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?
Mr Jacksn: Betty:
N, but his bks are still ppular, and ne f his bks is my favurite, The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
Great! Why dn’t yu jin in the discussin and tell us abut it?
He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.
Nw match the peple with the descriptins.
1 Cnfucius 2 Shakespeare3 Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man.b) He is nt as well-knwn as the ther tw peple ,but his wrks are still ppular.c) His plays are read by millins f peple.d) He was mre a teacher and thinker than a writer.e) Peple are still influenced by his ideas.
( )1.What des Betty jin an Internet grup fr? A. T travel. B. T discuss great bks. C. T write a bk.( )2.What des Mr Jacksn think f the great writer Cnfucius? A. Wise. B. Gd. C. Friendly.
Listen again and chse the best answer.
( ) 3.What make sense t us tday? A. Cnfucius’s ideas. B. Shakespeare’s plays. C. Mark Twain’s bks.
Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
1. What des Betty want t d?2. Are Mark Twain’s bks are still ppular?3. Wh des Betty think are the great writer?
She wants t jin an Internet grup.
Yes, they are.
Cnfucius and Shakespears.
4. What des Betty think f Mark Twain’s bks?5. What is Mr Jacksn’s pinin f a great bk is?
She thinks that his bks aren’t as ppular as Cnfucius’.
It is still read by peple.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
Mr Jacksn and Betty are (1) _________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favurite bk and then writes a(n) (2) _______ f it. Mr Jacksn (3) ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still read by peple tday, but he thinks Cnfucius was mre a teacher and (4) _______ than a writer. He says that Cnfucius was a very (5) _____ man. Mr Jacksn thinks that we are still (6) _________ by Cnfucius’s ideas and that Shakespeare’s plays still make (7) _______ t peple tday.
discussing
influenced
accept discuss influence review sense thinker wise
Language pints
1. But I think I’d describe Cnfucius mre as a teacher and thinker than a writer.但是我想我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家和思想家，而非作家。
describe…as…意思是“把……描述为……”。
mre…than…在本句中表示“与其说是……不如说是……”。
2. …but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare. ……但我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚有名。
suppse常见用法：(1) suppse + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
We all suppse him clever. 我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。
(2) suppse + that从句，表示“猜测，认为”。若从句是否定意义，用法同think和believe，应将否定前移到主句中去。如:
I dn’t suppse he will agree. 我想他不会同意的。
3. maybe与may be的用法：①maybe是副词，意为“或许；可能；大概”，表示一种可能性，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。如： Maybe she’ll cme this afternn. 她可能今天下午来。 Maybe Lucy is at hme. 也许露西在家。②may be意为“也许是；可能是”，在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构。如： He may be a sldier. 他可能是名军人。 Jack may be at schl. 杰克也许在学校。
4. accept与receive的用法：①accept 是动词，意为“接受；答应”，表示主动而且高兴地接受，强调主观愿望。如： Charlie accepted 2, 000 dllars as a reward happily. 查利高兴地接受了2000美元的奖励。 I had thught my teacher wuld accept the present, but he refused. 我原以为老师会接受礼物，但他拒绝了。
【拓展】accept的反义词是refuse。refuse作动词，意为“拒绝，回绝”，常用于refuse sth /t d sth. 结构。 I refuse t answer that questin. 我不愿回答那个问题。②receive是动词，意为“收到”，强调客观收到，但主观上不一定接受。如： Lucy has received his present, but she will nt accept it. 露西收到了他的礼物，但是她没有接受。 She received a lt f mney yesterday, but she didn’t accept it. 昨天她收到了许多钱，但是她没有接受。
5. wise，clever与bright的用法：①wise意为“博学的，有智慧的，有远见的，有知识的，睿智的，明智的，贤明的，英明的”。主要指人在行为、言语、计划等方面的知识经验丰富且判断力正确。如： He is a wise leader. 他是位英明的领袖。②clever是普通用词，应用范围广，着重指头脑灵活。如： I think the by is clever. 我认为这孩子很聪明。③bright通常指年轻人或小孩的“聪明的，机警的”，多用于口语中。bright还有“明亮的”的意思。如： She is ne f the cleverest (brightest) students in the class. 她是这个班上最聪明的学生之一。
6. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, … 孔子的思想仍然在影响着我们。
v. 影响；作用于 influence smebdy/smething His writings have influenced the lives f millins.be influenced by smethingResearch shws that mst yung smkers are influenced by their friends.
n. 影响；作用Helen’s a bad/gd influence n him. 海伦对他有不良／好的影响。At the time she was under the influence f her father. 她当时受到父亲的影响。
7. …and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。
make sense的意思是“易理解；合情理；有意义”。例如：
Why did she d such a thing? It des nt seem t make sense.她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。
8. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?
by the way 意为“顺便问一句”、“顺便提一下”，用来引出一个与谈话没有直接关系的话题，在句中的位置较为灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末。
I want t tell yu abut my travel plans, but, by the way, hw’s yur mther?
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
Prnunciatin and speaking
1 We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas. 2 Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 3 He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.
Nw listen again and repeat.
Listen and underline the wrds the speaker stresses.
Wrk in grups. D yu agree with the fllwing pinins? Give yur reasns.
1. Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.2. Everyne shuld learn sme Tang pems.3. We shuld nly read bks by great writers.
I accept…I agree / dn’t agree with…I suppse…I think…
Nw reprt the ideas f yur grup t the whle class.
Mst f us think…We think we learn…
I think Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.
I dn’t agree with yu. I think _______ is ne f the greatest plays in China.
Because _________.
1.We have learnt t talk abut bks and have grasped sme wrds and expressin invlving this unit.
discuss v.thinker n.wise adj.review n.influence v.sense n.make senseby the waysuppse v.well-knwn adj.
猜想，推测，相信，认为
Wrds and expressins
易理解；合情理；有意义
顺便提一下（用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论）
Cnfucius (abut 551-479BC) was a Chinese _______ (教育家), ________ (思想家) and philspher (哲学家) f the ________________________ (春秋时代) f Chinese histry. He is ___________ (著名的) in many cuntries.
Spring and Autumn perid
Hw much d yu knw abut him?
Warming up
知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。学而时习之，不亦乐乎？学而不思则罔； 思而不学则殆。 敏而好学，不耻下问。
Are yu familiar with these sentences?Where d they cme frm?Wh wrte them?
Lun Yu — Cnfucius
William Shakespeare
(1564－1616) He was an _______ (英国的) pet, playwright (剧作家) and actr. And he was widely regarded as the _________ (最伟大的) writer in the English language. His wrks are still _____ (阅读) by many peple tday.
Hamlet 《哈姆雷特》
Othel 《奥塞罗》
King Lear《李尔王》
Macbeth 《麦克白》
D yu knw his fur great tragedies(悲剧)? What are their titles?
The Merchant f Venice《威尼斯商人》
As yu like it 《皆大欢喜》
Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》
A Midsummer Night’s Dream 《仲夏夜之梦》
D yu knw his fur great cmedies（喜剧）? What are their titles?
great writer; funny stries;The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
Wh are they and why are they famus?
Jhann Wlfgang vn Gethe 歌德
Victr Hug 雨果
Jean-Jacques Russeau 卢梭
Nw listen and check yur answers.
Wrk in pairs. Lk at the pictures. Say wh the peple are and why they are famus.
Listening and vcabulary
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.1 Cnfucius is well-knwn in _______________.2 Shakespeare wrte ________________.3 Mark Twain’s stries are set ___________ f the US.
many cuntries
plays and pems
in the suth
Hell, tday ur guests will eachintrduce an imprtant persn frm their cuntries, and we’ll discuss why they’re famus.Cnfucius was a great teacher andthinker in ancient China. He lived ver 2,000 years ag and he is well-knwn in many cuntries.
Presenter:Chinese persn:
William Shakespeare was English and wrte plays and pems. Althugh he died abut 400 years ag, his plays are still seen, and his pems are still read by many peple.
British persn:
Mark Twain was an American writer. His wrks are studied in schls. His stries are set in the suth f the US ver 100 years ag, and readers still enjy them very much.
American persn:
Listen and read.
Mr Jacksn: Betty:
I see. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. Peple have always read, and will always read great bks. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?
Mr Jacksn: Betty:
N, but his bks are still ppular, and ne f his bks is my favurite, The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
Great! Why dn’t yu jin in the discussin and tell us abut it?
He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.
Nw match the peple with the descriptins.
1 Cnfucius 2 Shakespeare3 Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man.b) He is nt as well-knwn as the ther tw peple ,but his wrks are still ppular.c) His plays are read by millins f peple.d) He was mre a teacher and thinker than a writer.e) Peple are still influenced by his ideas.
( )1.What des Betty jin an Internet grup fr? A. T travel. B. T discuss great bks. C. T write a bk.( )2.What des Mr Jacksn think f the great writer Cnfucius? A. Wise. B. Gd. C. Friendly.
Listen again and chse the best answer.
( ) 3.What make sense t us tday? A. Cnfucius’s ideas. B. Shakespeare’s plays. C. Mark Twain’s bks.
Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
1. What des Betty want t d?2. Are Mark Twain’s bks are still ppular?3. Wh des Betty think are the great writer?
She wants t jin an Internet grup.
Yes, they are.
Cnfucius and Shakespears.
4. What des Betty think f Mark Twain’s bks?5. What is Mr Jacksn’s pinin f a great bk is?
She thinks that his bks aren’t as ppular as Cnfucius’.
It is still read by peple.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
Mr Jacksn and Betty are (1) _________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favurite bk and then writes a(n) (2) _______ f it. Mr Jacksn (3) ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still read by peple tday, but he thinks Cnfucius was mre a teacher and (4) _______ than a writer. He says that Cnfucius was a very (5) _____ man. Mr Jacksn thinks that we are still (6) _________ by Cnfucius’s ideas and that Shakespeare’s plays still make (7) _______ t peple tday.
discussing
influenced
accept discuss influence review sense thinker wise
Language pints
1. But I think I’d describe Cnfucius mre as a teacher and thinker than a writer.但是我想我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家和思想家，而非作家。
describe…as…意思是“把……描述为……”。
mre…than…在本句中表示“与其说是……不如说是……”。
2. …but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare. ……但我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚有名。
suppse常见用法：(1) suppse + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
We all suppse him clever. 我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。
(2) suppse + that从句，表示“猜测，认为”。若从句是否定意义，用法同think和believe，应将否定前移到主句中去。如:
I dn’t suppse he will agree. 我想他不会同意的。
3. maybe与may be的用法：①maybe是副词，意为“或许；可能；大概”，表示一种可能性，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。如： Maybe she’ll cme this afternn. 她可能今天下午来。 Maybe Lucy is at hme. 也许露西在家。②may be意为“也许是；可能是”，在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构。如： He may be a sldier. 他可能是名军人。 Jack may be at schl. 杰克也许在学校。
4. accept与receive的用法：①accept 是动词，意为“接受；答应”，表示主动而且高兴地接受，强调主观愿望。如： Charlie accepted 2, 000 dllars as a reward happily. 查利高兴地接受了2000美元的奖励。 I had thught my teacher wuld accept the present, but he refused. 我原以为老师会接受礼物，但他拒绝了。
【拓展】accept的反义词是refuse。refuse作动词，意为“拒绝，回绝”，常用于refuse sth /t d sth. 结构。 I refuse t answer that questin. 我不愿回答那个问题。②receive是动词，意为“收到”，强调客观收到，但主观上不一定接受。如： Lucy has received his present, but she will nt accept it. 露西收到了他的礼物，但是她没有接受。 She received a lt f mney yesterday, but she didn’t accept it. 昨天她收到了许多钱，但是她没有接受。
5. wise，clever与bright的用法：①wise意为“博学的，有智慧的，有远见的，有知识的，睿智的，明智的，贤明的，英明的”。主要指人在行为、言语、计划等方面的知识经验丰富且判断力正确。如： He is a wise leader. 他是位英明的领袖。②clever是普通用词，应用范围广，着重指头脑灵活。如： I think the by is clever. 我认为这孩子很聪明。③bright通常指年轻人或小孩的“聪明的，机警的”，多用于口语中。bright还有“明亮的”的意思。如： She is ne f the cleverest (brightest) students in the class. 她是这个班上最聪明的学生之一。
6. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, … 孔子的思想仍然在影响着我们。
v. 影响；作用于 influence smebdy/smething His writings have influenced the lives f millins.be influenced by smethingResearch shws that mst yung smkers are influenced by their friends.
n. 影响；作用Helen’s a bad/gd influence n him. 海伦对他有不良／好的影响。At the time she was under the influence f her father. 她当时受到父亲的影响。
7. …and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。
make sense的意思是“易理解；合情理；有意义”。例如：
Why did she d such a thing? It des nt seem t make sense.她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。
8. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?
by the way 意为“顺便问一句”、“顺便提一下”，用来引出一个与谈话没有直接关系的话题，在句中的位置较为灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末。
I want t tell yu abut my travel plans, but, by the way, hw’s yur mther?
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
Prnunciatin and speaking
1 We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas. 2 Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 3 He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn’t as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.
Nw listen again and repeat.
Listen and underline the wrds the speaker stresses.
Wrk in grups. D yu agree with the fllwing pinins? Give yur reasns.
1. Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.2. Everyne shuld learn sme Tang pems.3. We shuld nly read bks by great writers.
I accept…I agree / dn’t agree with…I suppse…I think…
Nw reprt the ideas f yur grup t the whle class.
Mst f us think…We think we learn…
I think Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.
I dn’t agree with yu. I think _______ is ne f the greatest plays in China.
Because _________.
1.We have learnt t talk abut bks and have grasped sme wrds and expressin invlving this unit.
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