2023年浙江省建德市初中毕业生第三次适应性考试英语模拟练习

这是一份2023年浙江省建德市初中毕业生第三次适应性考试英语模拟练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，完形填空，语法填空，根据首字母填空，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省建德市初中毕业生第三次适应性考试英语模拟练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选In an English class, Jim's teacher asked all the students to share their dreams with others. Jim likes playing basketball, so he wants to be a basketball player in the future. The teacher advised him to learn what a basketball player should do in advance. So when he got home, he searched it on the Internet and found the following tips.FOR BASKETBALL PLAYERS*At least eight hours of sleep every night.*Two hours of training every day.*Eat plenty of rice.*Eat fruit four times a day.*Eat vegetables three times a day.* Eat white meat only. No red meat.* Drink ten glasses of water every day. No soft drinks. 1．Jim wants to be a ________ in the future.A．football player B．runner C．teacher D．basketball player2．A basketball player should eat fruit ________ a day.A．two times B．three times C．four times D．five times3．All the following aspects are mentioned except ________．A．playing B．training C．eating D．sleepingProtect Your Health, Protect the Earth (地球)Do you like running? Some people think running is boring. But there are ways to make it more exciting --- for example, “plogging’ (慢跑捡垃圾). Plogging is a new way of exercising in Sweden. The name comes from the words “plocka” and “jogging”. It means picking up trash (垃圾) while running. Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and a trash bag. They stop to pick up trash as they run. Nobody likes to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend (趋势) brings environmental protection (环境保护) and healthy living together. Plogging may even be better for you than just running, since bending down (弯腰) to pick up trash is another kind of exercise itself. So try plogging. with your friends on your way to school. You can stay healthy and keep the environment clean at the same time.4．What does this story talk about?A．Making new words B．Running with glovesC．Picking up trash while running D．Throwing away trash in a new way5．Where does this way of exercising come from?A．The United States B．Sweden. C．Spain. D．Switzerland.6．What is the best part of this new trend?A．It tells people to stop using public trash binB．More people are wearing gloves while running.C．Runners take their own bags, so there will be no trashD．It’s good for the environment, as well as for people’s health7．The last paragraph mainly tells us that __________.A．you should run to school with your friends B．plogging gives you a chance to make friendsC．it is important to keep the environment clean D．bending down while logging is also good exerciseThe world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die. ★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail may sleep for three years. ★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born. ★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse. ★Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way. ★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale. It weigh about 80 tons—more than 24 elephants. ★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head, But a cockroach(蟑螂)can live for nine or ten days when they have no head. ★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can't fly, like the penguin and the ostrich(鸵鸟).8．Which animals aren't mentioned in the passage?A．Pandas. B．Bears. C．Horses D．Snails.9．What kind of animals are the largest on the earth?A．The blue whale. B．The polar bear C．The elephant D．The shark10．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Cats won't die if they fall off very high places. B．Our eyes become smaller when we grow up.C．Not all animals will die soon if they lose the heads. D．Penguins and Ostriches are two kinds of birds.11．Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a travel guide B．In a poster C．In a comic book D．In a science bookMany students feel stressed before exams. Here's some ways of how to deal with exam stress. Organize. Make sure you have all the things necessary for the exam. Last-minute searching for thing can stress your mind further and create panic during the exam. Diet. Before exams, eat food that is energy-producing but not too heavy on your stomach which makes you sleepy during the exams. Never go in with an empty stomach. Fruit and proteins （蛋白质）are good sources of energy. Do not eat heavy carbohydrates like rice and potatoes which will make you sleepy. If possible, carry a water bottle to exams. Relax. One hour before the exam, relax! Don't stress yourself by feeding more information to your already woke-up brain. Whatever you have learned, be confident of it and try to picture a calm stream, or take some deep breaths. Plan. Once you get the questions paper in your hand, read all the questions and make a quick plan how you are going to use your time for doing your best. Mark the questions which you know best and answer them first. In this way, you will increase your confidence further. Cross-check. It is very important to check your answers again in the end. The last 15 minutes should be used to review your paper. Recheck every answer with patience and you will be surprised by how many careless faults you come across. Make the necessary corrections. Forget. Most of the time when the exam is over, we worry about the results or waste time discussing what our friends have written. Pay attention to how you will face your next exam or how you are going to spend your time efficiently.12．Before exams, we'd better NOT eat________.A．eggs B．apples C．tomatoes D．noodles13．The most important thing to do an hour before exams is________.A．try to make yourself relaxed B．eat healthy food as much as possibleC．try to remember all the things you have learned at school D．have a good nap for about thirty minutes14．Once you have handed in your paper, ________.A．ask your classmates about the answer B．make sure that your answers are rightC．discuss with your friends about the test D．make a plan for your further study.15．Which of the following ideas are not mentioned in the passage?A．How to get the best grades at school B．What to do before an important examC．How to deal with exam stress D．How to get ready for your exams二、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。In the past three years, we have had to study at home at times. Being away from teachers and friends, not doing outdoor sports, long online classes... Do you feel unhappy sometimes?You are not alone. ____16____ The number of the people increased(增加) by 25 percent in the world. In our country, about 45 percent of people felt sad. Staying at home without being out for a long time put some people in a bad mood(情绪). So, what can you do to stay happy while studying at home? ____17____Keep a healthy lifestyle. Eat well and sleep well. ____18____ A strong body helps you get a strong mind._____19_____ Tell your problems to the people you trust. Never be afraid to ask for help.Exercise. You need at least one hour of exercise every day. You can choose indoor sports, such as aerobics(健身操) and sit-ups(仰卧起坐).Find new hobbies. ____20____Less screen time. Take a rest after you study online for 40 minutes. Do not play video games or watch TikTok for more than 15 minutes every time.A．Wash your hands often.B．It’s normal to have bad moods.C．Just in 2020, many people felt upset.D．Talk with your family, teachers or friends.E．Here are some good ways to help you become happy again.F．Try to do something interesting, like growing flowers or cooking.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey. The train was moving ___21___ many wildernesses (荒野). Many passenger just looked out of the window ___22___. When the train reached a bend (转弯处), it slowed down and then a simple house came into sight.It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide ___23___. The young man was also attracted by the scenery. Some passengers even began a discussion about it.On his return, the young man ___24___ the train at the nearest station and found the way to the house. Its ___25___ told him that he was troubled by the noise of the train. He would like to ___26___the house, but nobody would buy it. So he had to stay there and bear (忍受) the ___27___ every day.Knowing that the young man ___28___ spend 300, 000 dollars on the house. His act really ___29___ the host. But the young man thought it was a good place for advertisement (广告), because it was ___30___ the railway bend. When the train moved ___31___ passed, the tired passengers would be very ___32___ in the house.Then he began to telephone ___33___ big companies and told them that house could be used for advertisement. At last, the Coca—Cola Company took it to put up their ___34___. To everyone’s surprise, the young man was offered much money for a three year rent (租金).This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very ___35___ to success. Many people have got new ideas from it.21．A．over B．past C．by D．across22．A．happily B．quietly C．heavily D．clearly23．A．closed B．open C．serious D．blind24．A．got on B．got off C．got over D．got up25．A．traveler B．guest C．worker D．owner26．A．change B．paint C．sell D．repair27．A．noise B．air C．station D．money28．A．asked B．liked C．decided D．wondered29．A．scared B．troubled C．bothered D．surprised30．A．carrying B．placing C．facing D．training31．A．carefully B．hurriedly C．loudly D．slowly32．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．relaxed33．A．some B．any C．little D．few34．A．messages B．information C．notices D．signs35．A．important B．difficult C．cheerful D．helpless四、语法填空Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands which _____36_____ (know) as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it _____37_____ (terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the backyard _____38_____ they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning _____39_____ (difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “ _____40_____ is really great to play in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many _____41_____ (scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children _____42_____ their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped _____43_____ (he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can _____44_____ help children become more sure of themselves. As Stella says, “The first time I _____45_____ (stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”五、根据首字母填空46．Jim will be on summer vacation in June and J________.47．B________ is the color of the sky on a sunny day.48．As a Chinese, we are p________ of our great achievements.49．Lisa, don’t talk with your m________ full! It’s bad manners.50．How many mice did the cat c________?51．Families often get together and admire the full m________ on the Mid-Autumn night.52．Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_______, he was heard and saved.53．It was freezing cold outside. They sat around the fire to keep t______ warm.54．Although the heavy rain b________ many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.55．Jim enjoyed reading very much, because books gave him greatest p________.六、电子邮件56．假如你是李华，最近你结交了一位笔友汤姆，请根据下面提示，给汤姆写一封70词左右的电子邮件，介绍一下你的基本情况和上周日你是如何度过的。要点：1. 你上学的交通方式及所用时间。2. 你的爱好、特长以及你参加的社团（如篮球社团等）3. 你上周日的活动或感受。Dear Tom, How is everything going? Let me tell you something about myself and my activities last Sunday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua
参考答案：1．D    2．C    3．A 4．C    5．B    6．D    7．D 8．A    9．A    10．B    11．D 12．D    13．A    14．D    15．A 16．C    17．E    18．A    19．D    20．F  21．D    22．B    23．B    24．B    25．D    26．C    27．A    28．C    29．D    30．C    31．D    32．B    33．A    34．D    35．A  36．are known    37．terribly    38．because    39．more difficult    40．It    41．scientists    42．with    43．him    44．also    45．stood 46．(J)uly47．(B)lue48．(p)roud49．(m)outh50．(c)atch51．(m)oon52．Later/Luckily53．themselves54．(b)roke55．pleasure56．               例文Dear Tom, How is everything going? Let me tell you something about myself and my activities last Sunday.I usually go to school on foot, which takes about half an hour. If it’s raining, I’ll go to school by bus, which will save half the time. I like playing the piano and singing very much, especially good at playing the piano. Besides, I also like sports. I joined the basketball club of our school. Last Sunday I went to the library to study in the morning and to the basketball court to play basketball in the afternoon.I had quite a day. How about you? How do you spend your Sundays? Look forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua.