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广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从各题所给的A，写作 第一节语篇填词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市黄埔区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
第一部分选择题（共70分） 一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Reading makes one wise，so_____books_____good for us.（ ）
A．reading，are B．read，is
C．reading，is D．read，are
2．（1分）Can you tell me how to make a good impression_____others？（ ）
A．with B．in C．about D．on
3．（1分）_____he was ill，_____he finished his homework on time.（ ）
A．Although；/ B．Although；but
C．Because；/ D．Because；so
4．（1分）They all sat down to have a rest as soon as they_____the top of mountain.（ ）
A．arrived B．got C．reached D．came
5．（1分）The scarf（围巾） is_____silk and feels soft and comfortable.（ ）
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
6．（1分）Two hundred trees_____tomorrow because it is Tree Planting Day.（ ）
A．will be planted B．were planted
C．are planted D．has been planted
7．（1分）After school，some children are playing games and_____are talking happily.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the others D．others
8．（1分）He spent a lot of money_____ books and magazines.（ ）
A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying
9．（1分）Some students offered__________ the classroom after school.（ ）
A．clean B．to clean
C．cleaning D．to cleaning
10．（1分）Linda does well in all her subjects，she is one of_____in her class.（ ）
A．the cleverest girls B．the cleverer girls
C．clever girls D．cleverest girl
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook.Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town.She was very cute and beautiful.Her eyes were as（1） as the stars.Her lips were（2） pink that even the roses were interested by them.In the town，there（3） a king who was always sad and easy to get angry.He did not have any cook in his palace（4） his strange character.So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.
One day，Caroline had（5） great idea.She decided to go to the palace（6） with the king.When she rang the doorbell，the king opened the door（7） .Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile， "Can ...Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals for kids？" The king thought for a second.Then he agreed to let Caroline（8） his kitchen for two hours.Caroline jumped for joy at once.She picked（9） vegetables from her garden.Then she（10） all of them to the palace.
After a while，the king smelt the smell of cooking coming（11） the kitchen.So he wanted to go in to see（12） Caroline cooked.When Caroline saw him，she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking.（13） delicious food it was!
From that day on，the people in that town had a happy king.They（14） to the parties in the palace.And the king shared（15） delicious food with them.
（1）
A.brightest
B.brightly
C.bright
D.brighter
（2）
A.very
B.too
C.so
D.such
（3）
A.has
B.had
C.is
D.was
（4）
A.because of
B.because
C.and
D.or
（5）
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
（6）
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talked
D.talk
（7）
A.angry
B.anger
C.angrier
D.angrily
（8）
A.to use
B.use
C.using
D.used
（9）
A.much
B.a lot
C.more
D.many
（10）
A.will carry
B.carries
C.carried
D.was carrying
（11）
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.from
（12）
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
（13）
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.Howa
（14）
A.invited
B.were inviting
C.were invited
D.are invited
（15）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）An old farmer，Jim，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years（1） millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends，he saw a swan in an empty field.Its wings were （2） .Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon，so he stopped the （3） and took the bird home.Then he tried his best to（4） it.
Days passed，but the swan didn't try to fly away，even after its wings got well.Instead，and decided to （5） .Jim named her Grace.During the day，Grace is （6） following her human friend around，either during his daily（7） work，or on his evening walks."I have plenty of work to do every day.But wherever I go，she comes after me.She comes when I call.We have got used to each other.Since 1984（8） separated."Jim said. "She used to be （9） ，but now she is too old to follow me anywhere." he added. "But I hope we live more together."
After his wife died a few years ago，Jim started spending more time with his（10） since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other.Amazing，isn't it？
（1）A．relaxed
B．supported
C．satisfied
D．warmed
（2）A．dirty
B．broken
C．ugly
D．strange
（3）A．boat
B．horse
C．car
D．bike
（4）A．look after
B．look for
C．look at
D．look through
（5）A．leave
B．stay
C．fly
D．swim
（6）A．bravely
B．busily
C．wisely
D．carefully
（7）A．fishing
B．planting
C．farming
D．housing
（8）A．always
B．sometimes
C．never
D．usually
（9）A．strong
B．clever
C．happy
D．heavy
（10）A．children
B．animals
C．relatives
D．workers
四、阅读（共两：满分30分） 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted（近视），a research shows.It challenges the belief that short，sightedness is caused by computer use
The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people's eyes.They compared the vision （视力） and habits of 100 seven﹣year old children in Singapore and Australia.In all，30% of the Singaporean children were short﹣sighted（比率） was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading，watching television and playing computer games.However，the Australian children spent an average（平均数），90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.
Professor Ian Morgan，from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre，said，but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors，the number of short﹣sighted people gets larger.We're also seeing more and more short﹣sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors."
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short﹣sighted？Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short﹣ sighted.
So be outdoors.It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.
（1）From the passage，we know that cannot reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted.
A.staying indoors
B.having a picnic
C.doing sports
D.playing outside
（2）How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research？
A.2 hours
B.90 minutes
C.1 hour
D.30 minutes
（3）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about？
A.Why natural light has a special chemical
B.Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight
C.Why people become short﹣sighted
D.Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light
（4）Where is the passage most probably from？
A.A novel
B.An advertisement
C.A science magazine
D.A notice
14．（8分）Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health，especially for kids.But what is heath？ "Health" means eating well，and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.
①Eat a variety of food，especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy，but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition （营养），especially fruit and vegetables.
②Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that，kids need plenty of calcium （钙） to grow strong bones，you should drink at least three cups of milk，when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks（热量），not important nutrition.
③Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full，stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often
④Limit screen time.What's screen time？It's the amount of time you spend watching TV，movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these siting down activities，the less time you spend playing sports，and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
（1）In this passage， "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT .
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
（2）The underlined phrase "a variety of" means .
A.大量的
B.各种各样的
C.剩余的
D.单调的
（3）Screen time is the time that you spend .
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
15．（8分）
Fair dates
Book fair：16﹣22 July，2014 （Monday﹣﹣Sunday）
Place
Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre，Wan Chai，Hong Kong
Opening
hours
16 July （Mon.） 9：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
17 July （Tues.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
18﹣19 July （Wed.﹣Thurs.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 12：00 midnight
20﹣21 July （Fri﹣Sat.） 10：00 a.m.﹣ 12：00 p.m.
22 July （Sun.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Major
product
categories
International Culture Village：Showing books from foreign countries.
Children's Paradise：Showing children's books and educational publications，with a family comer and a performance stage.
Teens' World：Showing books for the young.You can find plenty of cartoon and comic books.
Stationery Zone：Showing stationery products，such as pens，pencils
Fee
Tickets for Adults：HK＄ 25
Tickets for children between 5 and 12：HK＄ 10，Children under 5 are free.
（1）What can't you buy in Hong Kong Book Fair？
A.Cartoon books.
B.Film tickets.
C.Foreign books.
D.Pencils.
（2）How long will Hong Kong Book Fair last for？
A.2 days.
B.5 days.
C.6 days.
D.7 days.
（3）If your want to buy some comic books，when can you buy them？
A.At 2 pm.，June 16th.
B.At 10 pm.，July 23rd.
C.At 9 am.，July 16th.
D.At 7 pm.，July 22nd.
（4）Kathy，aged 11，wants to go to the Book Fair with her parents
A.HK＄ 25.
B.HK＄ 60.
C.HK＄ 75.
D.HK＄ 35.
16．（6分）Hand gestures mean different things in different countries.Some gestures may even get you in trouble in foreign countries if you don't know them well.So maybe it is best to keep your hands in your pockets when travelling.
There are many kinds of hand gestures，here are some we usually use.
People in most countries such as Canada and the USA use a thumbs﹣up （翘拇指） to agree about something.But it may be unfriendly in some countries and shouldn't be used at all.In Iran，Iraq and Thailand
What does making a circle with your thumb and index finger （食指） mean？In many countries，it means OK.That is not the only meaning，it usually means"zero"rather than OK in Australia.And in Japan，it usually means money
Don't try to call someone to you by using this gesture of your index finger.It may mean"come here"in the USA.But it is an unfriendly hand gesture in most parts of the world.There are places where this could even get you in trouble!
You have to worry about the"V"for winning sign.If you use it，you should keep your palm （手掌） facing away from you.If you turn your palm towards you
（1）A thumbs﹣up is an unfriendly gesture in .
A.Canada
B.Japan
C.Thailand
D.the USA
（2）Making a circle with your thumb and index finger usually means in Australia.
A.OK
B.zero
C.money
D.come here
（3）Where may this article come from？
A.A story book.
B.A science book.
C.A dictionary.
D.A magazine.
第二节阅读填空 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（5分）Time to dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It's a natural thing to do．Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music．
Scientists say that animals dance，too．（46） ．The"dances"of animals send messages to other animals．But when people dance，they express feelings about life and love，or about these very human experiences．
（47） ．For one thing，dancing is good for you physically．It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast．（48） ．If you go dancing often，you can keep physical fit．You may feel very tired after dancing，but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy．This is another important point about dancing．It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself．（49） ，dancing helps those feelings go away．
（50） ．Some dances are for couples and some are for groups．But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends．
A．But their dancing is different
B．And finally，it's a social activity
C．If you are angry or upset about something
D．It also makes you use your arms and your legs
E．Dances are good for you in many ways．
第二部分非选择题 （共30分） 五、写作（共三节；满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
18．（5分）It was a cold and snowy morning，and it was my first day to a new school.I was walking slowly.A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly.Suddenly，she fell off her bike and her knee（膝盖）（1）h .
She tried hard to stand up but fell again.I went over and（2）o to help her.She said "Thank you." with a smile and then rode way.
When I（3）r school，my class teacher led me to the classroom.At first，everybody kept quiet.It made me feel nervous.Then， "Welcome to our class." It came from the girl.She was the one that I helped on my way to school.What a surprise!I didn't have the new textbooks，she shared hers with me. （4）A it was my first day at school，I felt happy and relaxed.This experience always（5）r me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.
第二节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
19．（2分）去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
A new library in our school last year.
20．（2分）王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
Uncle Wang in the early morning yesterday.
21．（2分）这个感人的故事发生在2000年的一个寒冷的冬天。
The touching story in a cold winter in 2000.
22．（2分）那位老人去年受一种严重疾病的折磨，最后被李医生治好了。
The old man a serious illness last year and Doctor Li cured him at last.
23．（2分）你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
You if you try.
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
24．（15分）上周五你们学校举办了校文化节，学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部，请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥
人物
俱乐部
活动
收获/感想
Tom
Volunteer Club
为有需要帮助的同学筹款
活动很有意义
Jack
Body Language Club
了解不同国家的肢体语言
开心又有趣
Lucy
Traditional Skills Club
学习剪纸，了解传统技艺
传承传统文化
你自己
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
提示词：传承 pass on
注意：
（1）字数约80字左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
We held a culture festival in our school last Friday，many students in my class joined the clubs.________
2022-2023学年广东省广州市黄埔区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分选择题（共70分） 一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Reading makes one wise，so_____books_____good for us.（ ）
A．reading，are B．read，is
C．reading，is D．read，are
【解答】read读，是动词，是固定短语；动名词短语作主语当第三人称单数看待，be动词用is。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Can you tell me how to make a good impression_____others？（ ）
A．with B．in C．about D．on
【解答】A.和......在一起；B.在......里面；D.在......上。）
故选：D。
3．（1分）_____he was ill，_____he finished his homework on time.（ ）
A．Although；/ B．Although；but
C．Because；/ D．Because；so
【解答】Because因为；so所以，D不正确；but但是，B不正确，he still keeps working"......很晚了，应该是"虽然"。C不正确。
故选：A。
4．（1分）They all sat down to have a rest as soon as they_____the top of mountain.（ ）
A．arrived B．got C．reached D．came
【解答】arrive到达，过去式是arrived，arrive at到达（小地方）；get到达，常与to连用；reach到达，reach+地方；come来，常与to连用。根据句意和空格后的the top of mountain，可知填reached。
故选：C。
5．（1分）The scarf（围巾） is_____silk and feels soft and comfortable.（ ）
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
【解答】A.由......制成（看不出原材料）；B.由......制成（看出原材料）；D.由......组成，"The ，排除C和D，我们可以看得出围巾是由丝绸制成的，用be made of。
故选：B。
6．（1分）Two hundred trees_____tomorrow because it is Tree Planting Day.（ ）
A．will be planted B．were planted
C．are planted D．has been planted
【解答】根据时间状语tomorrow可知，句子的时态为一般将来时态 trees和动词 ，故句子为一般将来时态的被动语态。plant的过去分词为 。
故选：A。
7．（1分）After school，some children are playing games and_____are talking happily.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the others D．others
【解答】other其他的，后加名词；others其他的人或事，后不可接名词，可知此处说另一些。
故选：D。
8．（1分）He spent a lot of money_____ books and magazines.（ ）
A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying
【解答】buy买，动词原形；bought过去式。spend+金钱+（in） doing sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配。
故选：D。
9．（1分）Some students offered__________ the classroom after school.（ ）
A．clean B．to clean
C．cleaning D．to cleaning
【解答】A.打扫，动词原形，不定式，动名词，错误表达。offer to do sth主动提议做某事。
故选：B。
10．（1分）Linda does well in all her subjects，she is one of_____in her class.（ ）
A．the cleverest girls B．the cleverer girls
C．clever girls D．cleverest girl
【解答】one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一 cleverer ，比较级；clever ，原级 girl最聪明的女孩，缺少the。
故选：A。
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook.Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town.She was very cute and beautiful.Her eyes were as（1） C as the stars.Her lips were（2） C pink that even the roses were interested by them.In the town，there（3） D a king who was always sad and easy to get angry.He did not have any cook in his palace（4） A his strange character.So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.
One day，Caroline had（5） B great idea.She decided to go to the palace（6） B with the king.When she rang the doorbell，the king opened the door（7） D .Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile， "Can ...Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals for kids？" The king thought for a second.Then he agreed to let Caroline（8） B his kitchen for two hours.Caroline jumped for joy at once.She picked（9） D vegetables from her garden.Then she（10） C all of them to the palace.
After a while，the king smelt the smell of cooking coming（11） D the kitchen.So he wanted to go in to see（12） C Caroline cooked.When Caroline saw him，she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking.（13） A delicious food it was!
From that day on，the people in that town had a happy king.They（14） C to the parties in the palace.And the king shared（15） C delicious food with them.
（1）
A.brightest
B.brightly
C.bright
D.brighter
（2）
A.very
B.too
C.so
D.such
（3）
A.has
B.had
C.is
D.was
（4）
A.because of
B.because
C.and
D.or
（5）
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
（6）
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talked
D.talk
（7）
A.angry
B.anger
C.angrier
D.angrily
（8）
A.to use
B.use
C.using
D.used
（9）
A.much
B.a lot
C.more
D.many
（10）
A.will carry
B.carries
C.carried
D.was carrying
（11）
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.from
（12）
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
（13）
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.Howa
（14）
A.invited
B.were inviting
C.were invited
D.are invited
（15）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：她的眼睛像星星一样明亮；B.明亮地；D.更明亮的，as...as...和......一样......中间用形容词原级。
（2）考查副词。句意：她的嘴唇是粉红色的。A.非常；C.如此。根据that可知，so修饰形容词和副词，pink（粉红色的）是形容词。
（3）考查系动词。句意：在小镇上，他总是很悲伤。A.有；B.有；C.是；D.是。根据题干，主语是a king，主句也用一般过去时。
（4）考查短语。句意：因为他古怪的性格。A.因为；B.因为；C.和。根据句意可知，前果后因。故选A。
（5）考查冠词。句意：一天。A.不填，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，用于元音音素开头的单词前。idea是可数名词单数，应加不定冠词。故选B。
（6）考查不定式。句意：她决定去宫里和国王谈一谈，动名词，不定式，过去式，动词原形，她进宫是为了和国王谈一谈。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：当她按响门铃。A.生气的；C.更生气的。修饰动词opened用副词。
（8）考查动词。句意：然后他同意让卡罗琳使用他的厨房两小时，不定式，动词原形，动名词，过去式，此处应填动词原形。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她从花园里摘了很多蔬菜，修饰不可数名词，后面不接宾语；D.很多。根据题干，应填形容词原级。故选D。
（10）考查时态。句意：然后她把它们都带进宫殿，一般将来时，动词第三人称单数形式，过去式，过去进行时，可知此处也用一般过去时。
（11）考查介词。句意：过了一会儿。A.为了；C.......的。根据句意可知。故选D。
（12）考查副词。句意：所以他想进去看卡罗琳怎样做饭；B.什么；D.哪里 cooked（看____卡罗琳做饭）。故选A。
（13）考查感叹句。句意：多么美味的食物啊；B.多么.....的一个；D.错误的表达形式；how+形容词+a+单数名词。
（14）考查被动语态。句意：他们受邀去宫里举行聚会，过去式，过去进行时，一般过去时；D.被邀请，被动语态 people that had a king（镇上的人有了一个快乐的国王），用被动语态。故选C。
（15）考查代词。句意：国王和他们分享他的美食，主格，宾格；D.他自己 food ，可知修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）An old farmer，Jim，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years（1） D millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends，he saw a swan in an empty field.Its wings were （2） B .Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon，so he stopped the （3） C and took the bird home.Then he tried his best to（4） A it.
Days passed，but the swan didn't try to fly away，even after its wings got well.Instead，and decided to （5） B .Jim named her Grace.During the day，Grace is （6） B following her human friend around，either during his daily（7） C work，or on his evening walks."I have plenty of work to do every day.But wherever I go，she comes after me.She comes when I call.We have got used to each other.Since 1984（8） C separated."Jim said. "She used to be （9） A ，but now she is too old to follow me anywhere." he added. "But I hope we live more together."
After his wife died a few years ago，Jim started spending more time with his（10） B since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other.Amazing，isn't it？
（1）A．relaxed
B．supported
C．satisfied
D．warmed
（2）A．dirty
B．broken
C．ugly
D．strange
（3）A．boat
B．horse
C．car
D．bike
（4）A．look after
B．look for
C．look at
D．look through
（5）A．leave
B．stay
C．fly
D．swim
（6）A．bravely
B．busily
C．wisely
D．carefully
（7）A．fishing
B．planting
C．farming
D．housing
（8）A．always
B．sometimes
C．never
D．usually
（9）A．strong
B．clever
C．happy
D．heavy
（10）A．children
B．animals
C．relatives
D．workers
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：一位老农吉姆和一只美丽的白天鹅已经在一起将近四十年了。relaxed放松；satisfied满意。根据An old farmer，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years，他们的友谊故事...数百万人，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。
（2）考查形容词。句意：它的翅膀受伤了；broken受伤的；strange奇怪的，把鸟留在那里会让它很快死去，它应该翅膀受伤了。
（3）考查名词。句意：吉姆很快意识到把它留在那里会让它很快死去，把它带回家；horse马；bike自行车，吉姆开车回家，此处指停下车。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：然后他尽全力照顾它；look for寻找；look through浏览，but the swan didn't try to fly away，但天鹅并没有试图飞走。）可知。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：相反，并决定留下来；stay待；swim游泳。）可知，故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：白天，无论是在他的日常农活中。bravely勇敢地；wisely明智地。根据either during his daily…work，还是在晚上散步时，此处指忙碌地。
（7）考查动名词。句意：白天，无论是在他的日常务农中。fishing钓鱼；farming务农。根据on Jim's farm（在吉姆的农场，此处指务农。
（8）考查副词。句意：自1984年以来。always总是；never从不。根据wherever I go，她都会跟着我。我们已经习惯了，从未分开过。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她以前很强壮，跟不上我了；clever聪明的；heavy重的，不能跟着我去任何地方，以前是强壮的。
（10）考查名词。句意：几年前，由于没有孩子。children孩子；relatives亲戚。根据it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim's farm（它就像吉姆农场里动物的朋友。）可知。故选B。
四、阅读（共两：满分30分） 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted（近视），a research shows.It challenges the belief that short，sightedness is caused by computer use
The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people's eyes.They compared the vision （视力） and habits of 100 seven﹣year old children in Singapore and Australia.In all，30% of the Singaporean children were short﹣sighted（比率） was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading，watching television and playing computer games.However，the Australian children spent an average（平均数），90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.
Professor Ian Morgan，from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre，said，but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors，the number of short﹣sighted people gets larger.We're also seeing more and more short﹣sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors."
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short﹣sighted？Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short﹣ sighted.
So be outdoors.It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.
（1）From the passage，we know that A cannot reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted.
A.staying indoors
B.having a picnic
C.doing sports
D.playing outside
（2）How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research？ D
A.2 hours
B.90 minutes
C.1 hour
D.30 minutes
（3）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about？ B
A.Why natural light has a special chemical
B.Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight
C.Why people become short﹣sighted
D.Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light
（4）Where is the passage most probably from？ C
A.A novel
B.An advertisement
C.A science magazine
D.A notice
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第1段Spending or hours outdoors day reduce a chance becoming ，a research ，每天花两到三个小时在户外玩耍可以减少孩子患近视的机会，做运动。所以从文章中。故选A。
（2）推理推测题。根据第3段However Australian spent average（平均数） two a day ，90 more the children.（然而，比新加坡的孩子多90分钟。故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第3段But does outside us becoming ？（但是为什么在户外玩可以防止近视呢。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第1段Spending or hours outdoors day reduce a chance becoming ，a research ，每天花两到三个小时在户外玩耍可以减少孩子患近视的机会，本文主要介绍了介绍了一项新的研究成果，因此判断最有可能来自科学杂志。
14．（8分）Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health，especially for kids.But what is heath？ "Health" means eating well，and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.
①Eat a variety of food，especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy，but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition （营养），especially fruit and vegetables.
②Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that，kids need plenty of calcium （钙） to grow strong bones，you should drink at least three cups of milk，when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks（热量），not important nutrition.
③Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full，stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often
④Limit screen time.What's screen time？It's the amount of time you spend watching TV，movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these siting down activities，the less time you spend playing sports，and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
（1）In this passage， "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT D .
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
（2）The underlined phrase "a variety of" means B .
A.大量的
B.各种各样的
C.剩余的
D.单调的
（3）Screen time is the time that you spend D .
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？ C
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段""Health" eating ，getting exercise having a weight.（"健康"意味着吃得好，体重健康，健康包括吃得好，有健康的体重。故选D。
（2）判断推理题。根据第二段we only the （营养） need eating kinds food fruit vegetables.（我们只能通过吃不同种类的食物。）可知，故这里的a variety of应是all kinds of的意思。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段What's time the of you watching ，movies playing games.（什么是屏幕时间、电影和玩电脑游戏上的时间，屏幕时间是看电视，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Let's the rules.They help stay 。它们可以帮助你保持健康，本文讲述了如何保持健康。
15．（8分）
Fair dates
Book fair：16﹣22 July，2014 （Monday﹣﹣Sunday）
Place
Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre，Wan Chai，Hong Kong
Opening
hours
16 July （Mon.） 9：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
17 July （Tues.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
18﹣19 July （Wed.﹣Thurs.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 12：00 midnight
20﹣21 July （Fri﹣Sat.） 10：00 a.m.﹣ 12：00 p.m.
22 July （Sun.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Major
product
categories
International Culture Village：Showing books from foreign countries.
Children's Paradise：Showing children's books and educational publications，with a family comer and a performance stage.
Teens' World：Showing books for the young.You can find plenty of cartoon and comic books.
Stationery Zone：Showing stationery products，such as pens，pencils
Fee
Tickets for Adults：HK＄ 25
Tickets for children between 5 and 12：HK＄ 10，Children under 5 are free.
（1）What can't you buy in Hong Kong Book Fair？ B
A.Cartoon books.
B.Film tickets.
C.Foreign books.
D.Pencils.
（2）How long will Hong Kong Book Fair last for？ D
A.2 days.
B.5 days.
C.6 days.
D.7 days.
（3）If your want to buy some comic books，when can you buy them？ C
A.At 2 pm.，June 16th.
B.At 10 pm.，July 23rd.
C.At 9 am.，July 16th.
D.At 7 pm.，July 22nd.
（4）Kathy，aged 11，wants to go to the Book Fair with her parents B
A.HK＄ 25.
B.HK＄ 60.
C.HK＄ 75.
D.HK＄ 35.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Showing books from foreign countries.Showing children's books.Showing stationery products，pencils，展示儿童书籍，如钢笔、尺子和橡皮）"可知，买不到电影票。
（2）细节理解题。根据"16﹣22 July，周一至周日）"可知，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"16﹣22 July，周一至周日）" a.m.—10：00 ，上午九点至晚上十点）" ，上午十点至下午五点）"，直接排除，超出展会日期；C选项符合，超出七月22日的结束时间；综上所述。
（4）细节理解题。根据"Tickets for Adults：HK ＄ 25，5至12岁儿童票：10港元）"可知，需要花费两张成年票，即60港元。
16．（6分）Hand gestures mean different things in different countries.Some gestures may even get you in trouble in foreign countries if you don't know them well.So maybe it is best to keep your hands in your pockets when travelling.
There are many kinds of hand gestures，here are some we usually use.
People in most countries such as Canada and the USA use a thumbs﹣up （翘拇指） to agree about something.But it may be unfriendly in some countries and shouldn't be used at all.In Iran，Iraq and Thailand
What does making a circle with your thumb and index finger （食指） mean？In many countries，it means OK.That is not the only meaning，it usually means"zero"rather than OK in Australia.And in Japan，it usually means money
Don't try to call someone to you by using this gesture of your index finger.It may mean"come here"in the USA.But it is an unfriendly hand gesture in most parts of the world.There are places where this could even get you in trouble!
You have to worry about the"V"for winning sign.If you use it，you should keep your palm （手掌） facing away from you.If you turn your palm towards you
（1）A thumbs﹣up is an unfriendly gesture in C .
A.Canada
B.Japan
C.Thailand
D.the USA
（2）Making a circle with your thumb and index finger usually means B in Australia.
A.OK
B.zero
C.money
D.come here
（3）Where may this article come from？ D
A.A story book.
B.A science book.
C.A dictionary.
D.A magazine.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏But may unfriendly some and be at Iran and ，it an gesture.（但在某些国家，根本不应该使用、伊拉克和泰国。）可知。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏For ，it means"zero"rather OK Australia.（例如，它通常表示"零"而不是"好吧"，在澳大利亚用拇指和食指围成一个圈通常意思是零。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段There many of gestures are we use.（手势有很多种。）以及全文内容可知，因此本文有可能来自杂志。
第二节阅读填空 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（5分）Time to dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It's a natural thing to do．Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music．
Scientists say that animals dance，too．（46） A ．The"dances"of animals send messages to other animals．But when people dance，they express feelings about life and love，or about these very human experiences．
（47） E ．For one thing，dancing is good for you physically．It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast．（48） D ．If you go dancing often，you can keep physical fit．You may feel very tired after dancing，but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy．This is another important point about dancing．It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself．（49） C ，dancing helps those feelings go away．
（50） B ．Some dances are for couples and some are for groups．But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends．
A．But their dancing is different
B．And finally，it's a social activity
C．If you are angry or upset about something
D．It also makes you use your arms and your legs
E．Dances are good for you in many ways．
【解答】46．A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，科学家们说动物也跳舞，动物的舞蹈想其它动物传递信息，但是他们的舞蹈不一样．
47．E考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，可以推断出此处应该是：Dances good you many ，故选
48．D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，它让你的心脏运行加速．可知选E．故选D．
49．C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，它给你表达你的感情的机会．及下文．故选D．故选C．
50．B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，一些舞蹈适合夫妇．可知选B，这是一项社会活动．
第二部分非选择题 （共30分） 五、写作（共三节；满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
18．（5分）It was a cold and snowy morning，and it was my first day to a new school.I was walking slowly.A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly.Suddenly，she fell off her bike and her knee（膝盖）（1）h urt .
She tried hard to stand up but fell again.I went over and（2）o ffered to help her.She said "Thank you." with a smile and then rode way.
When I（3）r eached school，my class teacher led me to the classroom.At first，everybody kept quiet.It made me feel nervous.Then， "Welcome to our class." It came from the girl.She was the one that I helped on my way to school.What a surprise!I didn't have the new textbooks，she shared hers with me. （4）A lthough it was my first day at school，I felt happy and relaxed.This experience always（5）r eminds me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：突然，膝盖受伤了，hurt"受伤"符合题意。故答案为hurt。
（2）考查动词。句意：我走过去主动提出帮助她，offer"主动提出"符合题意。故答案为offered。
（3）考查动词。句意：当我到达学校时。reach"到达"符合题意。故答案为reached。
（4）考查连词。句意：虽然这是我在学校的第一天。结合首字母，引导让步状语从句。故答案为Although。
（5）考查动词。句意：这个经历总是提醒我。结合首字母，根据always可知用一般现在时。故答案为reminds。
第二节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
19．（2分）去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
A new library was built in our school last year.
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者。由 last 。主语是单数。
故答案为：was built。
20．（2分）王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
Uncle Wang set out in the early morning yesterday.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：set out出发。set的过去式是set。
故答案为：set out。
21．（2分）这个感人的故事发生在2000年的一个寒冷的冬天。
The touching story took place in a cold winter in 2000.
【解答】take place"发生"，根据"in 2000"可知，动词用过去式。
故填：took；place。
22．（2分）那位老人去年受一种严重疾病的折磨，最后被李医生治好了。
The old man suffered from a serious illness last year and Doctor Li cured him at last.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：suffer from遭受……。
故答案为：suffered；from。
23．（2分）你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
You will make it if you try.
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：make it达到预定目标（成功），主句用will+动词原形。
故答案为：will；make。
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
24．（15分）上周五你们学校举办了校文化节，学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部，请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥
人物
俱乐部
活动
收获/感想
Tom
Volunteer Club
为有需要帮助的同学筹款
活动很有意义
Jack
Body Language Club
了解不同国家的肢体语言
开心又有趣
Lucy
Traditional Skills Club
学习剪纸，了解传统技艺
传承传统文化
你自己
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
提示词：传承 pass on
注意：
（1）字数约80字左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
We held a culture festival in our school last Friday，many students in my class joined the clubs.________
【解答】We held a festival our last ，many in class the Club.He raised Language Skills
2022-2023学年广东省广州市黄埔区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
第一部分选择题（共70分） 一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Reading makes one wise，so_____books_____good for us.（ ）
A．reading，are B．read，is
C．reading，is D．read，are
2．（1分）Can you tell me how to make a good impression_____others？（ ）
A．with B．in C．about D．on
3．（1分）_____he was ill，_____he finished his homework on time.（ ）
A．Although；/ B．Although；but
C．Because；/ D．Because；so
4．（1分）They all sat down to have a rest as soon as they_____the top of mountain.（ ）
A．arrived B．got C．reached D．came
5．（1分）The scarf（围巾） is_____silk and feels soft and comfortable.（ ）
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
6．（1分）Two hundred trees_____tomorrow because it is Tree Planting Day.（ ）
A．will be planted B．were planted
C．are planted D．has been planted
7．（1分）After school，some children are playing games and_____are talking happily.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the others D．others
8．（1分）He spent a lot of money_____ books and magazines.（ ）
A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying
9．（1分）Some students offered__________ the classroom after school.（ ）
A．clean B．to clean
C．cleaning D．to cleaning
10．（1分）Linda does well in all her subjects，she is one of_____in her class.（ ）
A．the cleverest girls B．the cleverer girls
C．clever girls D．cleverest girl
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook.Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town.She was very cute and beautiful.Her eyes were as（1） as the stars.Her lips were（2） pink that even the roses were interested by them.In the town，there（3） a king who was always sad and easy to get angry.He did not have any cook in his palace（4） his strange character.So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.
One day，Caroline had（5） great idea.She decided to go to the palace（6） with the king.When she rang the doorbell，the king opened the door（7） .Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile， "Can ...Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals for kids？" The king thought for a second.Then he agreed to let Caroline（8） his kitchen for two hours.Caroline jumped for joy at once.She picked（9） vegetables from her garden.Then she（10） all of them to the palace.
After a while，the king smelt the smell of cooking coming（11） the kitchen.So he wanted to go in to see（12） Caroline cooked.When Caroline saw him，she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking.（13） delicious food it was!
From that day on，the people in that town had a happy king.They（14） to the parties in the palace.And the king shared（15） delicious food with them.
（1）
A.brightest
B.brightly
C.bright
D.brighter
（2）
A.very
B.too
C.so
D.such
（3）
A.has
B.had
C.is
D.was
（4）
A.because of
B.because
C.and
D.or
（5）
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
（6）
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talked
D.talk
（7）
A.angry
B.anger
C.angrier
D.angrily
（8）
A.to use
B.use
C.using
D.used
（9）
A.much
B.a lot
C.more
D.many
（10）
A.will carry
B.carries
C.carried
D.was carrying
（11）
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.from
（12）
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
（13）
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.Howa
（14）
A.invited
B.were inviting
C.were invited
D.are invited
（15）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）An old farmer，Jim，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years（1） millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends，he saw a swan in an empty field.Its wings were （2） .Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon，so he stopped the （3） and took the bird home.Then he tried his best to（4） it.
Days passed，but the swan didn't try to fly away，even after its wings got well.Instead，and decided to （5） .Jim named her Grace.During the day，Grace is （6） following her human friend around，either during his daily（7） work，or on his evening walks."I have plenty of work to do every day.But wherever I go，she comes after me.She comes when I call.We have got used to each other.Since 1984（8） separated."Jim said. "She used to be （9） ，but now she is too old to follow me anywhere." he added. "But I hope we live more together."
After his wife died a few years ago，Jim started spending more time with his（10） since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other.Amazing，isn't it？
（1）A．relaxed
B．supported
C．satisfied
D．warmed
（2）A．dirty
B．broken
C．ugly
D．strange
（3）A．boat
B．horse
C．car
D．bike
（4）A．look after
B．look for
C．look at
D．look through
（5）A．leave
B．stay
C．fly
D．swim
（6）A．bravely
B．busily
C．wisely
D．carefully
（7）A．fishing
B．planting
C．farming
D．housing
（8）A．always
B．sometimes
C．never
D．usually
（9）A．strong
B．clever
C．happy
D．heavy
（10）A．children
B．animals
C．relatives
D．workers
四、阅读（共两：满分30分） 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted（近视），a research shows.It challenges the belief that short，sightedness is caused by computer use
The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people's eyes.They compared the vision （视力） and habits of 100 seven﹣year old children in Singapore and Australia.In all，30% of the Singaporean children were short﹣sighted（比率） was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading，watching television and playing computer games.However，the Australian children spent an average（平均数），90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.
Professor Ian Morgan，from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre，said，but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors，the number of short﹣sighted people gets larger.We're also seeing more and more short﹣sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors."
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short﹣sighted？Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short﹣ sighted.
So be outdoors.It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.
（1）From the passage，we know that cannot reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted.
A.staying indoors
B.having a picnic
C.doing sports
D.playing outside
（2）How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research？
A.2 hours
B.90 minutes
C.1 hour
D.30 minutes
（3）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about？
A.Why natural light has a special chemical
B.Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight
C.Why people become short﹣sighted
D.Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light
（4）Where is the passage most probably from？
A.A novel
B.An advertisement
C.A science magazine
D.A notice
14．（8分）Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health，especially for kids.But what is heath？ "Health" means eating well，and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.
①Eat a variety of food，especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy，but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition （营养），especially fruit and vegetables.
②Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that，kids need plenty of calcium （钙） to grow strong bones，you should drink at least three cups of milk，when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks（热量），not important nutrition.
③Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full，stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often
④Limit screen time.What's screen time？It's the amount of time you spend watching TV，movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these siting down activities，the less time you spend playing sports，and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
（1）In this passage， "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT .
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
（2）The underlined phrase "a variety of" means .
A.大量的
B.各种各样的
C.剩余的
D.单调的
（3）Screen time is the time that you spend .
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
15．（8分）
Fair dates
Book fair：16﹣22 July，2014 （Monday﹣﹣Sunday）
Place
Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre，Wan Chai，Hong Kong
Opening
hours
16 July （Mon.） 9：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
17 July （Tues.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
18﹣19 July （Wed.﹣Thurs.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 12：00 midnight
20﹣21 July （Fri﹣Sat.） 10：00 a.m.﹣ 12：00 p.m.
22 July （Sun.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Major
product
categories
International Culture Village：Showing books from foreign countries.
Children's Paradise：Showing children's books and educational publications，with a family comer and a performance stage.
Teens' World：Showing books for the young.You can find plenty of cartoon and comic books.
Stationery Zone：Showing stationery products，such as pens，pencils
Fee
Tickets for Adults：HK＄ 25
Tickets for children between 5 and 12：HK＄ 10，Children under 5 are free.
（1）What can't you buy in Hong Kong Book Fair？
A.Cartoon books.
B.Film tickets.
C.Foreign books.
D.Pencils.
（2）How long will Hong Kong Book Fair last for？
A.2 days.
B.5 days.
C.6 days.
D.7 days.
（3）If your want to buy some comic books，when can you buy them？
A.At 2 pm.，June 16th.
B.At 10 pm.，July 23rd.
C.At 9 am.，July 16th.
D.At 7 pm.，July 22nd.
（4）Kathy，aged 11，wants to go to the Book Fair with her parents
A.HK＄ 25.
B.HK＄ 60.
C.HK＄ 75.
D.HK＄ 35.
16．（6分）Hand gestures mean different things in different countries.Some gestures may even get you in trouble in foreign countries if you don't know them well.So maybe it is best to keep your hands in your pockets when travelling.
There are many kinds of hand gestures，here are some we usually use.
People in most countries such as Canada and the USA use a thumbs﹣up （翘拇指） to agree about something.But it may be unfriendly in some countries and shouldn't be used at all.In Iran，Iraq and Thailand
What does making a circle with your thumb and index finger （食指） mean？In many countries，it means OK.That is not the only meaning，it usually means"zero"rather than OK in Australia.And in Japan，it usually means money
Don't try to call someone to you by using this gesture of your index finger.It may mean"come here"in the USA.But it is an unfriendly hand gesture in most parts of the world.There are places where this could even get you in trouble!
You have to worry about the"V"for winning sign.If you use it，you should keep your palm （手掌） facing away from you.If you turn your palm towards you
（1）A thumbs﹣up is an unfriendly gesture in .
A.Canada
B.Japan
C.Thailand
D.the USA
（2）Making a circle with your thumb and index finger usually means in Australia.
A.OK
B.zero
C.money
D.come here
（3）Where may this article come from？
A.A story book.
B.A science book.
C.A dictionary.
D.A magazine.
第二节阅读填空 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（5分）Time to dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It's a natural thing to do．Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music．
Scientists say that animals dance，too．（46） ．The"dances"of animals send messages to other animals．But when people dance，they express feelings about life and love，or about these very human experiences．
（47） ．For one thing，dancing is good for you physically．It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast．（48） ．If you go dancing often，you can keep physical fit．You may feel very tired after dancing，but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy．This is another important point about dancing．It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself．（49） ，dancing helps those feelings go away．
（50） ．Some dances are for couples and some are for groups．But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends．
A．But their dancing is different
B．And finally，it's a social activity
C．If you are angry or upset about something
D．It also makes you use your arms and your legs
E．Dances are good for you in many ways．
第二部分非选择题 （共30分） 五、写作（共三节；满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
18．（5分）It was a cold and snowy morning，and it was my first day to a new school.I was walking slowly.A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly.Suddenly，she fell off her bike and her knee（膝盖）（1）h .
She tried hard to stand up but fell again.I went over and（2）o to help her.She said "Thank you." with a smile and then rode way.
When I（3）r school，my class teacher led me to the classroom.At first，everybody kept quiet.It made me feel nervous.Then， "Welcome to our class." It came from the girl.She was the one that I helped on my way to school.What a surprise!I didn't have the new textbooks，she shared hers with me. （4）A it was my first day at school，I felt happy and relaxed.This experience always（5）r me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.
第二节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
19．（2分）去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
A new library in our school last year.
20．（2分）王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
Uncle Wang in the early morning yesterday.
21．（2分）这个感人的故事发生在2000年的一个寒冷的冬天。
The touching story in a cold winter in 2000.
22．（2分）那位老人去年受一种严重疾病的折磨，最后被李医生治好了。
The old man a serious illness last year and Doctor Li cured him at last.
23．（2分）你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
You if you try.
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
24．（15分）上周五你们学校举办了校文化节，学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部，请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥
人物
俱乐部
活动
收获/感想
Tom
Volunteer Club
为有需要帮助的同学筹款
活动很有意义
Jack
Body Language Club
了解不同国家的肢体语言
开心又有趣
Lucy
Traditional Skills Club
学习剪纸，了解传统技艺
传承传统文化
你自己
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
提示词：传承 pass on
注意：
（1）字数约80字左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
We held a culture festival in our school last Friday，many students in my class joined the clubs.________
2022-2023学年广东省广州市黄埔区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分选择题（共70分） 一、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Reading makes one wise，so_____books_____good for us.（ ）
A．reading，are B．read，is
C．reading，is D．read，are
【解答】read读，是动词，是固定短语；动名词短语作主语当第三人称单数看待，be动词用is。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Can you tell me how to make a good impression_____others？（ ）
A．with B．in C．about D．on
【解答】A.和......在一起；B.在......里面；D.在......上。）
故选：D。
3．（1分）_____he was ill，_____he finished his homework on time.（ ）
A．Although；/ B．Although；but
C．Because；/ D．Because；so
【解答】Because因为；so所以，D不正确；but但是，B不正确，he still keeps working"......很晚了，应该是"虽然"。C不正确。
故选：A。
4．（1分）They all sat down to have a rest as soon as they_____the top of mountain.（ ）
A．arrived B．got C．reached D．came
【解答】arrive到达，过去式是arrived，arrive at到达（小地方）；get到达，常与to连用；reach到达，reach+地方；come来，常与to连用。根据句意和空格后的the top of mountain，可知填reached。
故选：C。
5．（1分）The scarf（围巾） is_____silk and feels soft and comfortable.（ ）
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
【解答】A.由......制成（看不出原材料）；B.由......制成（看出原材料）；D.由......组成，"The ，排除C和D，我们可以看得出围巾是由丝绸制成的，用be made of。
故选：B。
6．（1分）Two hundred trees_____tomorrow because it is Tree Planting Day.（ ）
A．will be planted B．were planted
C．are planted D．has been planted
【解答】根据时间状语tomorrow可知，句子的时态为一般将来时态 trees和动词 ，故句子为一般将来时态的被动语态。plant的过去分词为 。
故选：A。
7．（1分）After school，some children are playing games and_____are talking happily.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the others D．others
【解答】other其他的，后加名词；others其他的人或事，后不可接名词，可知此处说另一些。
故选：D。
8．（1分）He spent a lot of money_____ books and magazines.（ ）
A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying
【解答】buy买，动词原形；bought过去式。spend+金钱+（in） doing sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配。
故选：D。
9．（1分）Some students offered__________ the classroom after school.（ ）
A．clean B．to clean
C．cleaning D．to cleaning
【解答】A.打扫，动词原形，不定式，动名词，错误表达。offer to do sth主动提议做某事。
故选：B。
10．（1分）Linda does well in all her subjects，she is one of_____in her class.（ ）
A．the cleverest girls B．the cleverer girls
C．clever girls D．cleverest girl
【解答】one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一 cleverer ，比较级；clever ，原级 girl最聪明的女孩，缺少the。
故选：A。
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook.Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town.She was very cute and beautiful.Her eyes were as（1） C as the stars.Her lips were（2） C pink that even the roses were interested by them.In the town，there（3） D a king who was always sad and easy to get angry.He did not have any cook in his palace（4） A his strange character.So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.
One day，Caroline had（5） B great idea.She decided to go to the palace（6） B with the king.When she rang the doorbell，the king opened the door（7） D .Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile， "Can ...Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals for kids？" The king thought for a second.Then he agreed to let Caroline（8） B his kitchen for two hours.Caroline jumped for joy at once.She picked（9） D vegetables from her garden.Then she（10） C all of them to the palace.
After a while，the king smelt the smell of cooking coming（11） D the kitchen.So he wanted to go in to see（12） C Caroline cooked.When Caroline saw him，she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking.（13） A delicious food it was!
From that day on，the people in that town had a happy king.They（14） C to the parties in the palace.And the king shared（15） C delicious food with them.
（1）
A.brightest
B.brightly
C.bright
D.brighter
（2）
A.very
B.too
C.so
D.such
（3）
A.has
B.had
C.is
D.was
（4）
A.because of
B.because
C.and
D.or
（5）
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
（6）
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talked
D.talk
（7）
A.angry
B.anger
C.angrier
D.angrily
（8）
A.to use
B.use
C.using
D.used
（9）
A.much
B.a lot
C.more
D.many
（10）
A.will carry
B.carries
C.carried
D.was carrying
（11）
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.from
（12）
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
（13）
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.Howa
（14）
A.invited
B.were inviting
C.were invited
D.are invited
（15）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：她的眼睛像星星一样明亮；B.明亮地；D.更明亮的，as...as...和......一样......中间用形容词原级。
（2）考查副词。句意：她的嘴唇是粉红色的。A.非常；C.如此。根据that可知，so修饰形容词和副词，pink（粉红色的）是形容词。
（3）考查系动词。句意：在小镇上，他总是很悲伤。A.有；B.有；C.是；D.是。根据题干，主语是a king，主句也用一般过去时。
（4）考查短语。句意：因为他古怪的性格。A.因为；B.因为；C.和。根据句意可知，前果后因。故选A。
（5）考查冠词。句意：一天。A.不填，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，用于元音音素开头的单词前。idea是可数名词单数，应加不定冠词。故选B。
（6）考查不定式。句意：她决定去宫里和国王谈一谈，动名词，不定式，过去式，动词原形，她进宫是为了和国王谈一谈。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：当她按响门铃。A.生气的；C.更生气的。修饰动词opened用副词。
（8）考查动词。句意：然后他同意让卡罗琳使用他的厨房两小时，不定式，动词原形，动名词，过去式，此处应填动词原形。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她从花园里摘了很多蔬菜，修饰不可数名词，后面不接宾语；D.很多。根据题干，应填形容词原级。故选D。
（10）考查时态。句意：然后她把它们都带进宫殿，一般将来时，动词第三人称单数形式，过去式，过去进行时，可知此处也用一般过去时。
（11）考查介词。句意：过了一会儿。A.为了；C.......的。根据句意可知。故选D。
（12）考查副词。句意：所以他想进去看卡罗琳怎样做饭；B.什么；D.哪里 cooked（看____卡罗琳做饭）。故选A。
（13）考查感叹句。句意：多么美味的食物啊；B.多么.....的一个；D.错误的表达形式；how+形容词+a+单数名词。
（14）考查被动语态。句意：他们受邀去宫里举行聚会，过去式，过去进行时，一般过去时；D.被邀请，被动语态 people that had a king（镇上的人有了一个快乐的国王），用被动语态。故选C。
（15）考查代词。句意：国王和他们分享他的美食，主格，宾格；D.他自己 food ，可知修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）An old farmer，Jim，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years（1） D millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends，he saw a swan in an empty field.Its wings were （2） B .Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon，so he stopped the （3） C and took the bird home.Then he tried his best to（4） A it.
Days passed，but the swan didn't try to fly away，even after its wings got well.Instead，and decided to （5） B .Jim named her Grace.During the day，Grace is （6） B following her human friend around，either during his daily（7） C work，or on his evening walks."I have plenty of work to do every day.But wherever I go，she comes after me.She comes when I call.We have got used to each other.Since 1984（8） C separated."Jim said. "She used to be （9） A ，but now she is too old to follow me anywhere." he added. "But I hope we live more together."
After his wife died a few years ago，Jim started spending more time with his（10） B since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other.Amazing，isn't it？
（1）A．relaxed
B．supported
C．satisfied
D．warmed
（2）A．dirty
B．broken
C．ugly
D．strange
（3）A．boat
B．horse
C．car
D．bike
（4）A．look after
B．look for
C．look at
D．look through
（5）A．leave
B．stay
C．fly
D．swim
（6）A．bravely
B．busily
C．wisely
D．carefully
（7）A．fishing
B．planting
C．farming
D．housing
（8）A．always
B．sometimes
C．never
D．usually
（9）A．strong
B．clever
C．happy
D．heavy
（10）A．children
B．animals
C．relatives
D．workers
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：一位老农吉姆和一只美丽的白天鹅已经在一起将近四十年了。relaxed放松；satisfied满意。根据An old farmer，and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years，他们的友谊故事...数百万人，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。
（2）考查形容词。句意：它的翅膀受伤了；broken受伤的；strange奇怪的，把鸟留在那里会让它很快死去，它应该翅膀受伤了。
（3）考查名词。句意：吉姆很快意识到把它留在那里会让它很快死去，把它带回家；horse马；bike自行车，吉姆开车回家，此处指停下车。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：然后他尽全力照顾它；look for寻找；look through浏览，but the swan didn't try to fly away，但天鹅并没有试图飞走。）可知。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：相反，并决定留下来；stay待；swim游泳。）可知，故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：白天，无论是在他的日常农活中。bravely勇敢地；wisely明智地。根据either during his daily…work，还是在晚上散步时，此处指忙碌地。
（7）考查动名词。句意：白天，无论是在他的日常务农中。fishing钓鱼；farming务农。根据on Jim's farm（在吉姆的农场，此处指务农。
（8）考查副词。句意：自1984年以来。always总是；never从不。根据wherever I go，她都会跟着我。我们已经习惯了，从未分开过。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她以前很强壮，跟不上我了；clever聪明的；heavy重的，不能跟着我去任何地方，以前是强壮的。
（10）考查名词。句意：几年前，由于没有孩子。children孩子；relatives亲戚。根据it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim's farm（它就像吉姆农场里动物的朋友。）可知。故选B。
四、阅读（共两：满分30分） 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted（近视），a research shows.It challenges the belief that short，sightedness is caused by computer use
The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people's eyes.They compared the vision （视力） and habits of 100 seven﹣year old children in Singapore and Australia.In all，30% of the Singaporean children were short﹣sighted（比率） was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading，watching television and playing computer games.However，the Australian children spent an average（平均数），90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.
Professor Ian Morgan，from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre，said，but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors，the number of short﹣sighted people gets larger.We're also seeing more and more short﹣sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors."
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short﹣sighted？Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short﹣ sighted.
So be outdoors.It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.
（1）From the passage，we know that A cannot reduce a child's chance of becoming short﹣sighted.
A.staying indoors
B.having a picnic
C.doing sports
D.playing outside
（2）How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research？ D
A.2 hours
B.90 minutes
C.1 hour
D.30 minutes
（3）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about？ B
A.Why natural light has a special chemical
B.Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight
C.Why people become short﹣sighted
D.Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light
（4）Where is the passage most probably from？ C
A.A novel
B.An advertisement
C.A science magazine
D.A notice
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第1段Spending or hours outdoors day reduce a chance becoming ，a research ，每天花两到三个小时在户外玩耍可以减少孩子患近视的机会，做运动。所以从文章中。故选A。
（2）推理推测题。根据第3段However Australian spent average（平均数） two a day ，90 more the children.（然而，比新加坡的孩子多90分钟。故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第3段But does outside us becoming ？（但是为什么在户外玩可以防止近视呢。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第1段Spending or hours outdoors day reduce a chance becoming ，a research ，每天花两到三个小时在户外玩耍可以减少孩子患近视的机会，本文主要介绍了介绍了一项新的研究成果，因此判断最有可能来自科学杂志。
14．（8分）Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health，especially for kids.But what is heath？ "Health" means eating well，and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.
①Eat a variety of food，especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy，but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition （营养），especially fruit and vegetables.
②Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that，kids need plenty of calcium （钙） to grow strong bones，you should drink at least three cups of milk，when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks（热量），not important nutrition.
③Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full，stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often
④Limit screen time.What's screen time？It's the amount of time you spend watching TV，movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these siting down activities，the less time you spend playing sports，and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
（1）In this passage， "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT D .
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
（2）The underlined phrase "a variety of" means B .
A.大量的
B.各种各样的
C.剩余的
D.单调的
（3）Screen time is the time that you spend D .
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？ C
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段""Health" eating ，getting exercise having a weight.（"健康"意味着吃得好，体重健康，健康包括吃得好，有健康的体重。故选D。
（2）判断推理题。根据第二段we only the （营养） need eating kinds food fruit vegetables.（我们只能通过吃不同种类的食物。）可知，故这里的a variety of应是all kinds of的意思。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段What's time the of you watching ，movies playing games.（什么是屏幕时间、电影和玩电脑游戏上的时间，屏幕时间是看电视，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Let's the rules.They help stay 。它们可以帮助你保持健康，本文讲述了如何保持健康。
15．（8分）
Fair dates
Book fair：16﹣22 July，2014 （Monday﹣﹣Sunday）
Place
Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre，Wan Chai，Hong Kong
Opening
hours
16 July （Mon.） 9：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
17 July （Tues.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.
18﹣19 July （Wed.﹣Thurs.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 12：00 midnight
20﹣21 July （Fri﹣Sat.） 10：00 a.m.﹣ 12：00 p.m.
22 July （Sun.） 10：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Major
product
categories
International Culture Village：Showing books from foreign countries.
Children's Paradise：Showing children's books and educational publications，with a family comer and a performance stage.
Teens' World：Showing books for the young.You can find plenty of cartoon and comic books.
Stationery Zone：Showing stationery products，such as pens，pencils
Fee
Tickets for Adults：HK＄ 25
Tickets for children between 5 and 12：HK＄ 10，Children under 5 are free.
（1）What can't you buy in Hong Kong Book Fair？ B
A.Cartoon books.
B.Film tickets.
C.Foreign books.
D.Pencils.
（2）How long will Hong Kong Book Fair last for？ D
A.2 days.
B.5 days.
C.6 days.
D.7 days.
（3）If your want to buy some comic books，when can you buy them？ C
A.At 2 pm.，June 16th.
B.At 10 pm.，July 23rd.
C.At 9 am.，July 16th.
D.At 7 pm.，July 22nd.
（4）Kathy，aged 11，wants to go to the Book Fair with her parents B
A.HK＄ 25.
B.HK＄ 60.
C.HK＄ 75.
D.HK＄ 35.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Showing books from foreign countries.Showing children's books.Showing stationery products，pencils，展示儿童书籍，如钢笔、尺子和橡皮）"可知，买不到电影票。
（2）细节理解题。根据"16﹣22 July，周一至周日）"可知，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"16﹣22 July，周一至周日）" a.m.—10：00 ，上午九点至晚上十点）" ，上午十点至下午五点）"，直接排除，超出展会日期；C选项符合，超出七月22日的结束时间；综上所述。
（4）细节理解题。根据"Tickets for Adults：HK ＄ 25，5至12岁儿童票：10港元）"可知，需要花费两张成年票，即60港元。
16．（6分）Hand gestures mean different things in different countries.Some gestures may even get you in trouble in foreign countries if you don't know them well.So maybe it is best to keep your hands in your pockets when travelling.
There are many kinds of hand gestures，here are some we usually use.
People in most countries such as Canada and the USA use a thumbs﹣up （翘拇指） to agree about something.But it may be unfriendly in some countries and shouldn't be used at all.In Iran，Iraq and Thailand
What does making a circle with your thumb and index finger （食指） mean？In many countries，it means OK.That is not the only meaning，it usually means"zero"rather than OK in Australia.And in Japan，it usually means money
Don't try to call someone to you by using this gesture of your index finger.It may mean"come here"in the USA.But it is an unfriendly hand gesture in most parts of the world.There are places where this could even get you in trouble!
You have to worry about the"V"for winning sign.If you use it，you should keep your palm （手掌） facing away from you.If you turn your palm towards you
（1）A thumbs﹣up is an unfriendly gesture in C .
A.Canada
B.Japan
C.Thailand
D.the USA
（2）Making a circle with your thumb and index finger usually means B in Australia.
A.OK
B.zero
C.money
D.come here
（3）Where may this article come from？ D
A.A story book.
B.A science book.
C.A dictionary.
D.A magazine.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏But may unfriendly some and be at Iran and ，it an gesture.（但在某些国家，根本不应该使用、伊拉克和泰国。）可知。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏For ，it means"zero"rather OK Australia.（例如，它通常表示"零"而不是"好吧"，在澳大利亚用拇指和食指围成一个圈通常意思是零。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段There many of gestures are we use.（手势有很多种。）以及全文内容可知，因此本文有可能来自杂志。
第二节阅读填空 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（5分）Time to dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It's a natural thing to do．Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music．
Scientists say that animals dance，too．（46） A ．The"dances"of animals send messages to other animals．But when people dance，they express feelings about life and love，or about these very human experiences．
（47） E ．For one thing，dancing is good for you physically．It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast．（48） D ．If you go dancing often，you can keep physical fit．You may feel very tired after dancing，but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy．This is another important point about dancing．It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself．（49） C ，dancing helps those feelings go away．
（50） B ．Some dances are for couples and some are for groups．But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends．
A．But their dancing is different
B．And finally，it's a social activity
C．If you are angry or upset about something
D．It also makes you use your arms and your legs
E．Dances are good for you in many ways．
【解答】46．A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，科学家们说动物也跳舞，动物的舞蹈想其它动物传递信息，但是他们的舞蹈不一样．
47．E考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，可以推断出此处应该是：Dances good you many ，故选
48．D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，它让你的心脏运行加速．可知选E．故选D．
49．C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，它给你表达你的感情的机会．及下文．故选D．故选C．
50．B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，一些舞蹈适合夫妇．可知选B，这是一项社会活动．
第二部分非选择题 （共30分） 五、写作（共三节；满分5分） 第一节语篇填词
18．（5分）It was a cold and snowy morning，and it was my first day to a new school.I was walking slowly.A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly.Suddenly，she fell off her bike and her knee（膝盖）（1）h urt .
She tried hard to stand up but fell again.I went over and（2）o ffered to help her.She said "Thank you." with a smile and then rode way.
When I（3）r eached school，my class teacher led me to the classroom.At first，everybody kept quiet.It made me feel nervous.Then， "Welcome to our class." It came from the girl.She was the one that I helped on my way to school.What a surprise!I didn't have the new textbooks，she shared hers with me. （4）A lthough it was my first day at school，I felt happy and relaxed.This experience always（5）r eminds me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：突然，膝盖受伤了，hurt"受伤"符合题意。故答案为hurt。
（2）考查动词。句意：我走过去主动提出帮助她，offer"主动提出"符合题意。故答案为offered。
（3）考查动词。句意：当我到达学校时。reach"到达"符合题意。故答案为reached。
（4）考查连词。句意：虽然这是我在学校的第一天。结合首字母，引导让步状语从句。故答案为Although。
（5）考查动词。句意：这个经历总是提醒我。结合首字母，根据always可知用一般现在时。故答案为reminds。
第二节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
19．（2分）去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
A new library was built in our school last year.
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者。由 last 。主语是单数。
故答案为：was built。
20．（2分）王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
Uncle Wang set out in the early morning yesterday.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：set out出发。set的过去式是set。
故答案为：set out。
21．（2分）这个感人的故事发生在2000年的一个寒冷的冬天。
The touching story took place in a cold winter in 2000.
【解答】take place"发生"，根据"in 2000"可知，动词用过去式。
故填：took；place。
22．（2分）那位老人去年受一种严重疾病的折磨，最后被李医生治好了。
The old man suffered from a serious illness last year and Doctor Li cured him at last.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：suffer from遭受……。
故答案为：suffered；from。
23．（2分）你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
You will make it if you try.
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：make it达到预定目标（成功），主句用will+动词原形。
故答案为：will；make。
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
24．（15分）上周五你们学校举办了校文化节，学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部，请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥
人物
俱乐部
活动
收获/感想
Tom
Volunteer Club
为有需要帮助的同学筹款
活动很有意义
Jack
Body Language Club
了解不同国家的肢体语言
开心又有趣
Lucy
Traditional Skills Club
学习剪纸，了解传统技艺
传承传统文化
你自己
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
......（自己补充）
提示词：传承 pass on
注意：
（1）字数约80字左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
We held a culture festival in our school last Friday，many students in my class joined the clubs.________
【解答】We held a festival our last ，many in class the Club.He raised Language Skills
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