2023年浙江省丽水市松阳县中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年浙江省丽水市松阳县中考二模英语试题（含答案），共11页。
2023年初中毕业生学业考试模拟测试卷
英语 试题卷
考生须知：
1.全卷共8页，七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题卷”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题卷”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（本题有15小题， 第一节每小题1分， 第二、三节每小题2分， 共25分）
第一节：听小对话， 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项， 回答问题。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
2. Who taught the girl to play the piano?
A. Anna. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Mrs. Green.
3. What would Paul like to do?
A. Go swimming B. Stay at school. C. Have a volleyball match.
4. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:45. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:15.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. In the cinema. C. In the museum.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. What would the woman like to buy?
A. Pork and potatoes B. Beef and tomatoes. C. Mutton and carrots.
7. How much should the woman pay?
A. 100 yuan. B.105 yuan. C.110 yuan.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
8. When will the woman leave?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
9. Who told the woman the news?
A. Her husband. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
10. How long will the woman stay at home?
A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Three days.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11. Who is the speaker?
A. A student. B. A parent. C. The headmaster.
12. How often do the students have an important activity?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
13. What can the listeners find in the handbook?
A. The school rules. B. The schoolwork. C. The school news.
14. What will the listeners do later?
A. Listen to a speech. B. Start a lesson. C. Tour around the school.
15. How can the listeners get to know more about the school?
A. By visiting the website.
B. By calling up the teachers.
C. By discussing with the classmates.
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
In 1977, I held a Christmas party for over 1,000 poor kids of all races—giving a shiny new bike to each kid.
My workmates and I hid the 16 behind a large screen(幕布). When the celebration reached a climax(高潮), the screen 17 .The kids stared at 1050 bikes orderly parked in rows. Then they climbed on the bikes, touching them, sitting on them, riding them around 18 .
Later, I'd like to give another bicycle party in the Middle East. I'd invite 19 from Israel, Egypt, Iran and other countries. There will be gifts and bicycles for children, but the biggest 20 will be a show of youthful brotherhood between young Jews(犹太人) and Arabs.
It is 21 , but I will. Why?
Once the Miscowaubik Club was looking for a boy to shine shoes at five cents a pair. My mother 22 me in my best clothes. My father drove me in his horse-drawn junk wagon(马车).
The grand Miscowaubik Club came into my view. My father 23 while I walked to the big front door. With beating heart and high 24 , I knocked. The manager looked down at me. “My name is Percy Ross. I've heard you need someone to shine 25 .”
He replied 26 , “We don't need boys like you.”
The words hit me like bricks. Why was I refused? Was it 27 was a Jew? Or was it because I was from the wagon: painted in large letters on the side were the 28 WM. ROSS—JUNK DEALER?
29 the ride home, the horse's hooves(马蹄) hit the street like hammers on my heart.
“Why didn't he let me in? What kind of boy am I?” I cried all the way home.
The 30 still hurts me. It is this wound that encouraged me to have the dream of having a bicycle party in the Middle East.
16. A. bikes B. toys C. books D. clothes
17. A. fell down B. went up C. came down D. got on
18. A. carefully B. wisely C. worriedly D. happily
19. A. children B. officers C. parents D. teachers
20. A. game B. gift C. joke D. interest
21. A. interesting B. necessary C. impossible D. difficult
22. A. held B. fed C. woke D. dressed
23. A. smiled B. cried C. waited D. nodded
24. A. prices B. hopes C. qualities D. levels
25. A. shoes B. clothes C. tables D. dishes
26. A. peacefully B. warmly C. coldly D. sadly
27. A. whether B. why C. because D. when
28. A. drawings B. pictures C. animals D. words
29. A. With B. On C. For D. In
30. A. wound B. manner C. club D. party
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How do you celebrate your birthday? Peter interviewed some people from four countries. Let's take a look.
Bob: I'm going to be 30 next Friday. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. I know that in Some countries sit's the opposite—people take you out.

George: My 21st birthday was in April. I was really happy to go out and celebrate with my friends. In Spain they pulled m year 21 times, once for each year. It's an old custom. Some people do it only once, but my friends are very traditional! Sometimes it's wonderful to follow the custom. I even want them to do that on my sixtieth birthday.

Yang Hua: Yesterday was my sixteenth birthday. It was a special birthday, so we had a family celebration. I was happy to receive some money in “lucky” envelopes from my relatives. My mother cooked noodles—noodles are for a
long life in China.

Anna: In Britain we say, “Life begins at 40”. My husband Mike is going to be 40 this weekend. It's a special birthday. I'd like to hold a big party for him with all our friends and relatives, but we don't want him to know that now. It's going to be a surprise. What am I going to give my husband? I can't say. That's a surprise, too.
31. Who is going to be 40 years old this weekend?
A. Yang Hua B. George C. Bob D. Mike
32. People in usually celebrate their birthdays by pulling ears.
A. France B. Spain C. China D. Britain
33. In which part of a magazine may this passage appear?
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Business.
B
“Sing for Life” will sign up(签约) more than 40 local women to take part in a 10-week singing project They prepare for a live performance at The Cresset this November, and support charity(慈善) partner Sue Ryder Thorpe Hall Hospice. Participants(参加者) will learn to sing, meet new people, perform live onstage and raise money for this local charity.
Completely no singing experience is needed, just a willingness to step outside your comfort zone (舒适区), be interested and give it ago... “Sing for Life is not about finding the next Adele; it's about helping ordinary women find their voice,” says Willam Prideaux.
After missing a year because of Covid-19, last year's project was a very large one. Over 100women signed up in September 2021, and all were thirsty for learning to sing and raise money for Thorpe Hall Hospice...They raised almost £10,000 in the end, which is phenomenal.
For most of the participants, it was their very first experience of singing in public, and the experience was positive. Choir(合唱团) member Raluca says, “Sing for Life showed me how the expert guide can turn total strangers into a performing choir in just a few weeks.”
Reka agrees, “Sing for Life was a fantastic thing to do soon after moving to Peterborough. I felt very happy doing what I love with like-minded, kind people. It was great to make new friends, be part of something bigger and raise money for charity!”
Helen Kingston at Sue Ryder Thorpe Hall Hospice says, “We are glad that Sing for Life 2022 will raise the roof helping Sue Ryder Thorpe Hall Hospice. Our care teams do all we can to make room for the things that matter-like spending time with loved ones, sharing stories, jokes and memories, and filing their final days with love. Wish everyone lots of luck―we can't wait to hear the group hit the high notes!”
34. The main purpose of Sing for Life is to .
A. raise money for the local disabled B. prepare for all kinds of performances
C. help ordinary women find their voice D. help ordinary women expert in singing
35. Sing for Life signed up over women in 2021 performance.
A.10 B.19 C.40 D.100
36. The underlined word “phenomenal” in Para. 3 has the similar meaning to .
A. serious B. use less C. amazing D. common
37. What Raluca and Reka say tells us that .
A. the members feel the choir is fantastic B. most women have no singing experience
C. many members have become conductors D. the women joined the choir to raise money
C

A Massachusetts high school has been unable to turn off its smart lights system since August of 2021 when the software (软件) running failed.
When Minnechaug Regional High School had a smart lights system installed(安装) years ago, the goal was to save money and energy. No one ever imagined that one day, the 7,000 lights would have been running continuously at full brightness since mid-2021, wasting money greatly. There seems to be no way to turn off the lights at this time.
“We know this is costing an amazing amount of money,” Aaron Osborne, an official at the Hampden-Wilbraham Regional School District, told NBC News. “And we have been doing everything we can to get this problem solved.”
Unfortunately, solving the problem is harder than it sounds. The company that installed the smart lighting system didn't think to include physical light switches(开关), using software to control all the 7,000 lights instead. When that software failed in August 2021, the school connected the company that had installed it, only to learn that there wasn’t much to be done.
5th Light, the company that had installed the system, changed hands several times and is now owned by another company called Reflex Lighting. The only way to solve the problem was to replace(更换) the hardware.
Mainly because of supply chain(供应链) problems in China caused by the Covid-19, getting the parts, required to finally turnoff the 7,000 lights is very challenging. The repairs should have been carried out in early 2022, but they were put of fall through the year. Now, the lighting company says that it received all the necessary replacement parts and the lights will finally be turned off next month.
It's hard to judge how much money it cost to keep them running non-stop for 17 months. Paul Must one, president of the Reflex Lighting Group, told reporters that the problem will finally be fixed next month.
38. The 7, 000 lights haven't be enable to be turned off in the school .
A. since August, 2021 B. for over 2 years
C. since January, 2022 D. for over 3 years
39. The lights couldn't be turned off mainly because of .
A. the Covid-19 B. smart lighting system failure
C. physical light switches D. the improper use of the school
40. Which of the following is true according to the report?
A. Reflex Lighting installed the lighting system.
B. The necessary replacement parts are from China.
C. The repairs were carried out in time in early 2022.
D. The school didn't connect the installation company.
41. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “ ”.
A. the lights B. the costs C. the problems D. the repairs
D
My teachers discovered my paper-thin, worn-out clothes, my bad body smell, the countless hurts and burns, and why I hunted for food from dustbins. My second-grade teacher, Ms. Moss, asked the headmaster for help. The next morning, my mother, an alcoholic(酒鬼), and the headmaster had a private meeting. Then Ms. Moss lost her job and I never saw her again.
Things went worse. I lived in the downstairs garage, did all chores, but received almost no food. My mother even changed my name “David” into “it”, and punished my brothers if they gave me food, used my real name or even looked at me.
My only safe haven(港湾) were my teachers. They did their best to make me feel like a normal child. Sitting in the garage and shivering from the cold, I closed my eyes, pictured my teacher's face and felt warm inside.
One Friday afternoon, I looked at my headteacher, Mr. Ziegler. I knew he felt my pain. I bowed my head in respect, somehow hoping for a wonder.
On March 5, 1973, my hopes were answered. Four teachers, the school nurse and the headmaster decided to ask the local government for help. Because of my condition, I was immediately placed into protective custody(监护). Before I left, they hugged me one by one. ▲ They reminded me of Ms. Moss. As a child called “it”, I felt I wasn't worth their trouble.
One teacher gently whispered, “No matter the result, whatever happens to us, this is something we must do. As teachers...if we can influence one child's life...This is the true meaning of our job.”
After a round of goodbyes, with tears running down my face, I promised I'd never forget them and do my best to make them proud someday.
On March 5, 1993, I returned to Thomas Edison Elementary and presented my teachers with my first book, A Child Called “It”. I looked at them, tears running down their faces, and said, “As a child I learned that teachers have but one goal: to somehow make a difference in a child's life. My four teachers, school nurse and headmaster risked their jobs to save the life of a child called “it”. I cannot, will not forget their courage and belief. Twenty years ago, I promised to my teachers. And tonight I renew(重申) my promise.”
42. In his childhood, the writer at home.
A. felt warm in his heart B. lived a hard life
C. did much homework D. got on well with his mother
43. Which of the following can be put back in the“ ▲ ”?
A. I felt they were relaxed. B. They decided to give me up.
C. I knew they were scared. D. They seemed to be surprised.
44. On the night of March 5, 1993, the writer promised to his teachers that he would
A. be a good teacher at the school B. encourage children to read his book
C. make a difference in a child's life D. continue to make them proud of him
45. The best title of the passage is“95
A. A Kind Headteacher B. A Happy Childhood
C. A Matter of Honor D. An Alcoholic Mother
卷Ⅱ
说明：本卷有四大题，31小题，共50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，在文后的思维导图中填入恰当的内容。（每空限填1词）
Many think the word emoji comes from emotion. In fact, it's from the Japanese for pictures, plus letter, or character.
In the 1990s, the Japanese mobile phone operator DoCoMo tacked a heart pictograph(图画文字) on to a cheap pager(传呼机), which was a great success with teenagers.
Kurita led the team at DoCoMo that designed a set of 176 pixelated (像素化的) characters inspired by basic concepts of things like weather, food, and feelings. They were called emoji. The first set of emoji launched on DoCoMo phones in 1999.
Other Japanese companies quickly followed DoCoMo's lead and developed their own versions of emoji. Since then, emoji have exploded.
Emoji have been available outside of Japan since the mid-2000s through separate apps, which let users copy and paste the icons into text messages and emails. An emoji keyboard was added to Apple iPhones by 2011.
Today, emoji are part of our everyday vocabulary. However, emoji isn't language and it isn't ruining language.

The Origin(起源) of 46
Emoji are from the Japanese pictures, letter and character.

五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
except increase pride whom end up
51. The population in India a lot in the past few years.
52. Helen's party last night with a poem written by herself.
53. Don't talk about your personal information with you don't know.
54. No city Beijing has hosted both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.
55. The father took great in his daughter who got the first prize in the competition.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
At the recent 2023 Australian Open, 18-year-old Chinese player Shang Juncheng made a hit. So he is really a Chinese rising 56 (明星) on tennis court.
In his first Grand Slam(大满贯), he reached the second round of the men's singles(单打比赛). This made him the first male player from the Chinese to 57 (赢) a main draw match at the Australian Open.
“It was the first Grand Slam event in which I have played as an 58 (成年人).” Shang said. 59 (竞争) against the top players means I can learn a lot. Their performances and the way they think, on and off the field, are totally 60 (不同的) from those of junior players.”
What Shang has learned are not only physical 61 (技巧) but also mental power. “Tennis is a sport that doesn't end with a tie(平局),” he said. “Sometimes, you can be 62 (生气的). But a good player can 63 (依赖) on his mental power to stay cool and think positively.”
Shang has been building this power since childhood. Starting from around 5 years old, he played many sports with his parents, who were also once players.
From this, he got the idea of “never giving up”. “You always have a 64 (机会) until the game is over,” he said. “It's the most basic idea of 65 (每个) player...No matter how talented an athlete is, it takes a lot of time for one to buildup.”
六、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 66 (begin) during the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ago. It falls on the 15thday of the first lunar month 67 it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lanterns how is 68 (important) part of the festival. On the eve of the festival many lanterns 69 (hang) in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up 70 night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lanterns how 71 family or friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on colorful lanterns. You will get a nice little gift 72 you get the right answer.
Tangyuan is the 73 (tradition) food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many kinds of fillings and 74 (taste). The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion.
People enjoy 75 (they) during the Lantern Festival.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76.假如你是红河初中的学生会主席李华。一批来自英国的初中生到你校进行了一周的交流活动（exchange activities）。现在他们即将回国， 你将在欢送会上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿， 主要内容如下：
要点
参考词汇
Thinking and feeling
take lessons, live together, ...
Wishing and feeling
A happily, unforgettable…
Wishes and hopes
a happy journey home， ...
注意：
1）短文必须包含表格中的所有要点，并作适当发挥；
2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；
3）词数80~100，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends, I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union of our school.

Thank you.
Yours,
Li Hu2023 年初中毕业生学业考试模拟测试卷
英语 参考答案与评分标准
一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共 25 分）
1—5 CBAAA 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 CCACA
二、完形填空（本题有 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
16—20 ABDAB 21—25 DDCBA 26—30 CCDBA
三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
31—35 DBCCD 36—40 CAABB 41—45 ABCDC
四、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
46. Emoji 47. 1999 48. outside 49. Keyboard 50. vocabulary/language
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
51. has increased 52. ended up 53. whom 54. except 55. pride
56. star 57. Win 58. adult 59. Competing 60. different
61. skills 62. Angry 63. depend 64. chance 65. every
六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
66. began 67. and 68. the most important 69. are hung 70. the
71. with 72. if/when 73. traditional 74. tastes 75. themselves
七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 20 分）
76．A possible version:
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union of our school. It’s my great honor to be here, sharing this moment with our fellow friends from the UK.
How time flies! It’s been a week since the exchange program started. We have studied, lived together and learnt a lot from each other. We also have established a deep friendship. These days are really unforgettable. What impresses me most is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork. We now have a better understanding of each other. As president of the Student Union, I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever and
wish you a safe and happy journey home. =
Thank you.
Yours,
Li Hua