【期末复习】小学英语五年级下册期末模拟卷(五)外研版(三起)(含答案)
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五年级下册英语期末达标检测题(五)
一、单项选择
1.— What would you like _______________ dinner?
— I'd like some beef, please.
A. in B. on C. for
2.My sister two big eyes. [来源:学科网ZXXK]
A. have B. has C. is
3.May I a yellow balloon?
A. have B. has C. having
4.This makes very .
A. she; happy B. her; happy C. she; happily
5.Guo Jingjing is the national swim team.
A. on B. to C. in D. Both A and C
6.______ Thanksgiving Day, we say "_______" for our food.
A. On; thank you B. In; sorry C. On; hello
7.找出与图意相符的句子。
A. Let's go to the book shop. B. Let's go to the toy shop.
8.Look! These ________ my friends. I like them.
A. are B. is
9.My brother often _______ dinner at school.
A. have B. cook C. has
10.In October 2003, Shenzhou V _______ into space _______Yang Liwei.
A. fly / and B. flies / with C. flew / with
11.自然公园里有一片森林。
A. There is a forest in the nature park. B. There is a river in the nature park.
12.Why does the snake come out _____the box ?
A. of B. for C. in
13.It's eight o'clock. The students_______ an English class.
A. has B. is having C. are having
14.The boys often learn ________ each other.
A. from B. for C. to
15.A: Where he last Tuesday?
B: He went the zoo.
A. did; went; to B. did; go; / C. did; go; to
二、单词拼写
16.— Are there any ________ in the nature park?
—Yes, there are.
17.Factories produced so much________.
Therefore, the________is getting worse.
18.This is my friend, Lingling. He ________(说,讲) Chinese.
19.He is________ the desk and the chair.(在……之间)
20.I can't find my f________. Where is he?
三、选词填空
21.补全对话
A. interested B. swimming class C. healthy
D. hobby E. sounds F. next G. see
Cindy: Hi, Linda! Would you like to ________a film with me this evening?
Linda: What is it about?
Cindy: It's about animals.
Linda: Wow! That ________wonderful.
Cindy: I think you are ________in it.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
Linda: I really want to go with you, but I have a ________this evening.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
Cindy: Do you often have a swimming class?
Linda: Not very often, but swimming is my ________.
Cindy: That's why you are ________and tall.
Linda: Will you swim with me ________weekend?
Cindy: OK! But I can't swim well.
Linda: I can help you.
Cindy: Thank you! You are so nice.
四、匹配题
22.看图,读对话,找出与对话内容相符的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E.
(1)—What's this?
—It's a bear.________
(2)—How old are you?
—I'm three.________
(3)—Merry Christmas!
—Merry Christmas to you, too!________
(4)—What do you do on Sunday?
—We play chess.________
(5)—Look at the snowman. It has a big nose.
—How lovely it is!________
五、连词成句
23.so, you, look, tired, today, (.)
24.to, It's, school, time, go to(.)(连词成句)
25.have, lessons, do, what, you (?)(连词成句)
26.near is house the My supermarket
27.is, teacher, he, my (.)(连词成句)
六、补全对话
28.选句子,补全对话(填序号)。
A. Is he your friend?
B. Is this kite from Jim?
C. What's in the box?
D. Can you fly a kite?
E. Can you see a boy on it?
(K=Kate, T=Tom, J=Jim)
K: ________
T: Look! It's my kite. ________
K: Yes, I can. ________
T: Yes, he's my friend, Jim.
K: ________
T: Yes, it's for my birthday.
K: ________
T: Yes, I can.
七、阅读理解
29.阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. They showed many programs (节目). At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. And she got a lot of applause (掌声). Han Lei danced without music. He was very funny. He made everyone laugh and laugh. Li Qiang did Chinese Kung fu. He was the best actor. Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. All of the students had a good time that day.
(1)Li Shan had a New Year's party with her classmates.
(2)Zhang Han sang an English song first.
(3)Han Lei danced to music.
(4)Everyone enjoyed themselves that day.
(5)Mrs Hu was happy because her students were so cute and talented.
30.阅读理解
Today is Sunday . It's cool and dry . Some children are in the park . Some girls are sitting under a big tree . They are singing . Kitty and Eddie are flying kites . They are happy on the grass , the boys are playing football . John is watching them . There is a pond in the park . Some ducks are in the pond . Betty is drawing the ducks . She likes drawing .
(1)What day is today ?
________
(2)Where are some girls ?
________
(3)What are some girls doing ?
________
(4)What are Kitty and Eddie doing ?
________
(5)What is Betty drawing ?
________
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—你晚餐想要吃什么?—我想要吃一些牛肉。for+三餐,介词短语,表示三餐吃什么。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语for+三餐,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
2.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹......两只大眼睛。根据句意,表示某人有某物,排除is,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要变成单三形式has。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握主谓的一致。
3.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以……一个黄色的气球吗?A有,动词原形;B有,动词单三形式,情态动词may,后面接动词原形,排除;C正在有,现在分词,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和情态动词,注意熟记情态动词的用法。
4.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:这让……很……。make是动词,后面接人称代词宾格形式;make sb+形容词,表示让某人……,固定搭配,与选项B她;高兴的,相匹配,故选B。
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析和固定搭配。
5.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:郭晶晶是国家游泳队的队员。on/in the national swim team在国家游泳队,介词短语。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
6.【答案】 A [来源:学+科+网]
【解析】【分析】句意:……感恩节,我们对我们的食物说“……”。在具体日期前面用介词on;根据常识,在感恩节,人们对的食物说“谢谢”,与选项A在;谢谢你,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析和常识,注意牢记有关感谢的日常用语。
7.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】图片是玩具店, A选项意思是: 让我们去书店吧. B选项的意思是: 让我们去玩具店吧. 答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目. 关键短语是the toy shop(玩具店).
8.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:看!这些是我的朋友。我喜欢他们。these这些,与are搭配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了be动词用法。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥经常在学校……晚饭。 根据often可知句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,A吃,动词原形,B做饭,动词原形,C吃,单三形式,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记主谓一致。
10.【答案】 C [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
【解析】【分析】句意:2003年10月,神舟五号……杨利伟一起……太空。根据In October 2003,是一般过去时时间状语,谓语动词用过去式;and和,连接两个并列成分;with sb和某人,根据Yang Liwei,此处用with,排除A,fly动词过去式是flew,与选项C飞向/和,相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式和介词辨析。
11.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】A选项是: 自然公园里有一片森林. B选项是: 自然公园里有一条河. 根据题目, 故选A.
【点评】这是测试翻译的题目, 根据选项的意思, 选出和题目对应的选项.
12.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:蛇为什么从盒子里出来了?B.为,C.在……里,come out of……中出来,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析及come out of固定短语。
13.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:八点了。学生们......英语课。本句用现在进行时,构成be doing,本句主语是复数,be用are,have-having,可知选项C符合题意,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意平时牢记现在进行时用法。
14.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩们经常互相学习。learn from each other互相学习,固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
15.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:A:上周二他去哪里了?B:他去动物园了。由时间词last Tuesday可知该句子是一般过去时,由答句可知询问去哪里了,因此需要助动词did+动词原形go构成问句,go to the zoo去动物园是固定短语,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意助动词的用法及固定短语的识记。
二、单词拼写
16.【答案】 mountains
【解析】【分析】句意:在自然公园里有一些……吗?—是的,有。图片是一些山,山mountain,可数名词复数 mountains。故答案为mountains.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
17.【答案】 waste gas;environment
【解析】【分析】句意:工厂产生了如此多的……,因此……越来越糟。图片是工厂排除废气,环境越来越糟了,废气waste gas,环境environment。故答案为waste gas,environment。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
18.【答案】 speaks
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的朋友,玲玲。他说汉语。说,讲speak;He他,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数speaks。故答案为:speaks。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
19.【答案】 between
【解析】【分析】句意:他在课桌和椅子之间。在……之间是“between”。故答案为:between。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握between的拼写。
20.【答案】 friend
【解析】【分析】句意:我找不到我的……。他在哪儿?he指人,根据首字母知是朋友,故答案为friend。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意写出单词,注意形式。
三、选词填空
21.【答案】 G;E;A;B;D;C;F
【解析】【分析】A. interested感兴趣 B. swimming class游泳课 C. healthy健康的 D. hobby爱好 E. sounds听起来 F. next下一个 G. see看见
(1)句意:今天晚上你想和我一起去看电影吗?see a film看电影,是固定短语,故选G。
(2)句意:那听起来很好。sound wonderful听起来很好,故选E。
(3)句意:我认为你对它会感兴趣的。be interested in……对……感兴趣,是固定结构,故选A。
(4)句意:但是今晚我有一节游泳课。have a swimming class有一节游泳课,故选B。
(5)句意:但是游泳是我的爱好。hobby爱好,故选D。
(6)句意:这就是你又健康又高。healthy and tall又健康又高,故选C。
(7)句意:下周末你带我去游泳好吗?next weekend下周末,故选F。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意单词短语的识记及整个句子及上下文的理解。
四、匹配题
22.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)E(5)B
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:—这是什么?—是一只熊。与图片C是一只熊,相匹配。故答案为C.
(2)句意:—你多大了?—我三岁了。与图片A是小狗过三岁生日,相匹配。故答案为A.
(3)句意:—圣诞快乐!—也祝你圣诞快乐!与图片D是圣诞老人给孩子们发礼物,相匹配。故答案为D.
(4)句意:—你星期天做什么?—我们下棋。与图片E是两个男孩在下棋,相匹配。故答案为E.
(5)句意:—看看雪人。它有一个大鼻子。—多可爱啊!与图片B是孩子们在堆雪人,它有一个大鼻子,相匹配。故答案为B.
【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和对话的意思。
五、连词成句
23.【答案】 You look so tired today.
【解析】【分析】so如此, you你, look看起来, tired累的, today今天。根据所给单词, look so tired组成短语: 看起来如此累。组成句子: 今天你看起来如此累。You look so tired today. 故答案为: You look so tired today.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要熟悉学过的句型和短语搭配。
24.【答案】 It's time to go to school.
【解析】【分析】 to到, It's它是, school学校, time时间, go to去,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:该上学了。故答案为 It's time to go to school.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
25.【答案】 What lessons do you have?
【解析】【分析】 have有, lessons课, do助动词, what什么, you你 。根据所给问号及疑问词判断,可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据词义连成句子:你有什么课?故答案为 What lessons do you have?
【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,然后调整顺序连成句子。
26.【答案】 My house is near the supermarket
【解析】【分析】near在附近, is是, house房子, the那个, My我的, supermarket超市,根据汉语连成句子:我的房子在超市附近。故答案为My house is near the supermarket。
【点评】考查连词成句,逐字翻译连成句子转换成英语,注意首字母大写和句子结构。
27.【答案】 He is my teacher.
【解析】【分析】is是, teacher老师, he他, my我的。根据所给句号判断,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:他是我的老师。故答案为He is my teacher.
【点评】考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
六、补全对话
28.【答案】 C;E;A;B;D
【解析】【分析】A. Is he your friend?他是你的朋友吗?
B. Is this kite from Jim?这是吉姆送的风筝吗?
C. What's in the box?盒子里有什么?
D. Can you fly a kite?你会放风筝吗?
E. Can you see a boy on it? 你能看见上面有个男孩吗?
(1)根据下文Look! It's my kite.看!它是我的风筝。可知上文询问有什么。故答案为C。
(2)根据下文Yes, I can.是的,我能。可知上文是由can引导的一般疑问句。故答案为E。
(3)根据下文Yes, he's my friend, Jim.是的,他是我的朋友,吉姆。可知上文是一般疑问句,询问是否是对方的朋友。故答案为A。
(4)根据下文Yes, it's for my birthday. 是的,它是我的生日。可知上文询问是否是某人送的风筝。故答案为B。
(5)根据下文Yes, I can.是的,我会。可知上文是一般疑问句,由can引导,是否会放风筝。故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
七、阅读理解
29.【答案】 (1)错误(2)正确(3)错误(4)正确(5)错误
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。
(1)句意:李珊和同学们开了一个新年晚会。根据 Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. 可知李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。故答案为错误。
(2)句意:张翰先唱了一首英文歌。根据 At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. 可知张翰先唱了一首英文歌。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:韩磊跟着音乐跳舞。根据 Han Lei danced without music. 可知韩磊在没有音乐的情况下跳舞。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:那天大家都玩得很开心。根据 All of the students had a good time that day. 可知那天大家都玩得很开心。故答案为正确。
(5)句意:胡老师很高兴,因为她的学生很可爱,很有才华。根据 Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. 可知他们的老师,胡老师很高兴。她说所有的学生都很可爱很有天赋。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
30.【答案】 (1)Today is Sunday .
(2)Some girls are sitting under a big tree .
(3)They are singing .
(4)Kitty and Eddie are flying kites .
(5)Betty is drawing the ducks .
【解析】【分析】大意:描述主人公们周日在公园里的活动。
(1)句意是今天是周几?根据Today is Sunday可知今天是周日。故填写Today is Sunday 。
(2)句意是女孩们在哪里?根据Some girls are sitting under a big tree可知女孩们正坐在树下。故填写Some girls are sitting under a big tree。
(3)句意是女孩们正在做什么?根据Some girls are sitting under a big tree. They are singing 可知一些女孩正在唱歌。故填写 They are singing。
(4)句意是凯蒂和爱丁正在做什么?根据Kitty and Eddie are flying kites可知他们正在放风筝。故填写Kitty and Eddie are flying kites。
(5)句意询问贝蒂正在画什么?根据 Betty is drawing the ducks 可知贝蒂正在画鸭子。故填写 Betty is drawing the ducks 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的选择。
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