所属成套资源:【期末复习】小学英语六年级下册期末模拟卷-外研版(三起)(含答案)
【期末复习】小学英语六年级下册期末模拟卷(四)外研版(三起)(含答案)
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这是一份【期末复习】小学英语六年级下册期末模拟卷(四)外研版(三起)(含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,单词拼写,语法填空,连词成句,句型转换,补全对话,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
六年级下册英语全册综合复习题(四)
一、单项选择
1.Here are 5 in my family.
A. people B. peoples C. me
2.She is_______ grandma.
A. I B. my C. me
3.There _______ a lot of rain.
A. were B. are C. is
4.Children _________ play with fire. It's dangerous.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. needn't
5.—Close your eyes. Is this a lemon an orange?
—It's a lemon.
A. or B. and C. but
6.____ she go to Taiwan?
A. Do B. Does
7.One, two! !
A. Run B. Sun C. Son
8.You will find it ________ your left.
A. in B. on C. from
9.你询问对方觉得这把雨伞怎么样,你可以说:
A. How do you like this umbrella? B. How much is this umbrella?
10.I can ____ a little English .
A. say B. speak C. talk
11.They will write letters ________ each other.
A. at B. for C. to
12.Hello,boys___ girls .
A. and B. or C. the
13.It's best to play kites in spring. It's ________.
A. rainy B. windy C. snowy
14.Aesop was born in ____________. Children ___________ the world enjoy reading them.
A. Greece; around B. Japan; round C. China; in
15.We have ______ this holiday.
A. fun B. funny C. interesting
二、单词拼写
16.There is a big________in our school.
17.I want to know something about Chinese h________
18.— What does your father do?
— He is a ________.
19.There is a ________ (饭厅) in our school.
20.Don't ________with fire. It's dangerous.
三、语法填空
21.Did you________ (cook) fish yesterday?
22.I want ________ (eat) a hamburger.
23.— What ________ the dog ________ (look) like?
—He is white and black.
24.Janet ________ (answer) this question just now.
25.Sam came into the classroom and ________ (see) some friends there.
四、连词成句
26.Beijing, Jerry, visiting, is(?)(连词成句)
27.to animals we watch like the (.)
28.else, did, do, you, anything(连词成句)
29.Joe, what, to, want, be, does(?) (连词成句)
30.off,your,Take,shoes(.)(连词成句)
五、句型转换
31.I've got some toy dogs .(否定句)
32.Robin wants to be a scientist.
What________ Robin________ ________ ________?
33.—Were you in Taiwan? (对划线部分作回答)
—No, I ________.
34.Nice meeting you. (写出同义句)
35.These are oranges.(变为一般疑问句)
________
六、补全对话
36.补全对话
A. How much is it?
B. Let's go to the clothes shop.
C. What about this yellow one?
D. I'll take it.
E. Can I help you?
Jenny: I want to buy a new dress. ________
Tom: OK. Let's go.
Clerk: ________
Jenny: Yes, I want to buy a dress.
Jerk: What about this one? It's red. It's beautiful.
Jenny: But I don't like red. Yellow is my favourite.
Clerk: ________
Jenny: Oh, it's great. I like it. ________
Clerk: 100 yuan.
Jenny: ________ Here is the money.
Clerk: Here's your dress. Thank you for shopping in our store.
七、阅读理解
37.Read and write.
Colours and Feelings
In some countries, red is an angry colour. To "see red" means to get angry. But in China, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes.
Yellow and orange are cheerful summer colours. Sunshine looks orange, and golden yellow is the colour of a sandy beach.
Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea. In English, you "feel blue" when you are sad. Green sometimes means safety. A traffic lights around the world, the green light means "go."
Purple is a colour for wealth and success. In the USA, the Purple Heart is a famous medal given to very brave soldiers, so purple means bravery.
(1)Red means ________ in China. Chinese wear red clothes and give money in red envelopes at Spring Festival.
(2)The colour of a sandy beach is ________.
(3)Look at the sunshine. It looks ________.
(4)________ sometimes means safety. When you see it at a crossing, you can cross the crossing.
(5)________ means bravery in the USA, so the brave soldiers can get a famous heart medal in that colour.
38.阅读短文,判断下面句子的正误。
I'm Amy. This is my closet(衣橱). I have many clothes in it. Look! This is my new skirt. It's very beautiful. It's white and yellow. This is my dress. It's green. I have a red sweater. It's my birthday gift(礼物). I like it very much. Look there! Those are my pants. They're blue. Are they nice? Yes. I like them very much.
(1)Amy has a new and beautiful skirt.
(2)Amy's dress is white and yellow.
(3)Amy has a green shirt.
(4)Amy's birthday gift is a red sweater. [来源:学科网ZXXK]
(5)Amy likes her blue pants very much.
答案解析[来源:学|科|网]
一、单项选择
1.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们家有五口人。这里和five搭配,用people;peoples拼写错误,people不加s;me是人称代词宾格,不能和数字搭配。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握people的用法。
2.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:她是......奶奶(姥姥)。A:我,B:我的,C:我。A、C均是人称代词,单独使用,但不能修饰名词。此处需要物主代词修饰后面的名词,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意人称代词、物主代词在句中的作用不同。
3.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:有许多雨。there be句型,be动词采用就近原则,rain是不可数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意be动词的就近原则。
4.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】小孩禁止玩火,很危险。mustn't do sth.意为禁止做某事。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
5.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:—闭上你的眼睛。这是柠檬……橙子?—它是一个柠檬。本句选择疑问句,A还是,用于选择疑问句,B和,并列关系,C但是,转折关系,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:她去台湾吗?本句主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了助动词,注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句结构句式。
7.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:1,2!……!A跑;B太阳;C儿子,根据前句数数,指令跑。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词和名词。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你将......你的左手边找到它。这里是短语on your left“在你的左手边”,in“在.....里”, from“从......”用在这里意思不合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词辨析的题目。要掌握常用介词构成的短语。[来源:学+科+网]
9.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】A、你认为这把雨伞怎么样?B、这把雨伞多少钱?故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解题干意思。
10.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 我会......一点英语。讲某一种语言,用speak, say和talk不和语言搭配。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查动词的题目。要掌握同义词的辨析。
11.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:他们互相写信。这里是短语write letters to sb“给......写信”。这里用介词to。for“为了......”和at“在......”用在这里不正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握短语write letters to sb“给......写信”。
12.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你好,男生......女生们。这里boys和girls是并列,用连词and。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查连词的题目。要掌握and和or用法的区别。
13.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:春天放风筝最好。……。A多雨的;B多风的;C多雪的,根据常识,有风才能放风筝,有雨或雪,不能放风筝。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析,注意牢记形容词拼写。
14.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:伊索出生在……,世界各地……孩子们都喜欢读它们。根据常识伊索出生在希腊,应填Greece;第二空是短语around the world“世界各地”,故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的常识。
15.【答案】 A [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
【解析】【分析】句意:这个暑假我们……。这里是固定短语have fun“玩得高兴”。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语have fun“玩得高兴”。
二、单词拼写
16.【答案】 library
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们学校有一个很大的……。 图片是图书馆,图书馆 library ,故答案为 library .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
17.【答案】 history
【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道有关中国历史的事情。以字母h开头,可知需要history,历史,故答案为history。
【点评】本题考查单词history,注意整体理解句子及单词的拼写。
18.【答案】 postman
【解析】【分析】句意:—你父亲是做什么的?—他是一个……。图片是一位邮递员,邮递员postman。故答案为postman.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
19.【答案】 dining hall
【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校有一个饭厅。饭厅dining hall。故答案为dining hall.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
20.【答案】 play
【解析】【分析】句意:不要......火。这很危险。这里是短语play with fire“玩火”。故答案为:play。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语play with fire。
三、语法填空
21.【答案】 cook
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天你煮鱼了吗?句子中有助动词did,谓语动词cook用原形。故答案为:cook。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词did。
22.【答案】 to eat
【解析】【分析】句意:我想吃个汉堡包。want to do sth想要做某事,是固定搭配,因此需要to+动词原形,故答案为to eat。
【点评】考查固定搭配want to do sth。
23.【答案】 does;look
【解析】【分析】句意:—这条狗长什么样?—他是黑白相间的。询问长什么样子,用一般现在时,问句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,主语dog是名词单数,谓语动词是实意动词,助动词用does,look看,动词原形。故答案为does,look.
【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形,注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。
24.【答案】 answered
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮特刚才……了这个问题。 just now刚才,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式,answer回答,动词过去式是answered。故答案为answered.
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词过去式用法。
25.【答案】 saw
【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆走进教室,……一些朋友在那里。本句由and连接两个谓语动词,前面用动词过去式,后面也用动词过去式,see看见,动词过去式是saw。故答案为saw.
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。
四、连词成句
26.【答案】 Jerry is visiting Beijing.
【解析】【分析】Beijing北京,Jerry, visiting, is。由所给单词及句号可知,该句子是现在进行时的陈述句。根据词义连成句子:杰瑞正在参观北京 。故答案为Jerry is visiting Beijing.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
27.【答案】 We like to watch the animals.
【解析】【分析】to 动词不定式符号或介词, animals 动物, we 我们, watch观看, like喜欢, the定冠词. like to组成短语“喜欢......”, watch the animals组成短语"观看动物". 组成句子: 我们喜欢观看动物. 故答案为: We like to watch the animals.
【点评】这是考查句子的题目. 熟练掌握学过的句子, 有助于解决这类题目.
28.【答案】 Did you do anything else?
【解析】【分析】 else别的, did助动词, do干, you你, anything任何事情 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是一般疑问句。句意是:你干别的任何事情了吗?故答案为 Did you do anything else?
【点评】考查连词成句,注意一般疑问句的句子结构。
29.【答案】 What does Joe want to be?
【解析】【分析】Joe, what什么, to, want想, be成为, does助动词。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:Joe想当什么?故答案为What does Joe want to be?
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意特殊疑问词,句中首单词首字母大写,句末加问号。
30.【答案】 Take off your shoes.
【解析】【分析】 off远离的,your你的,Take带,shoes鞋,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:脱下你的鞋。故答案为 Take off your shoes.
【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
五、句型转换
31.【答案】 I haven't got any toy dogs .
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一些玩具狗。这是have got组成的句子,变否定句在have后面加not即可,some要变成any. 故答案为:I haven't got any toy dogs .
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握否定句的结构。
32.【答案】 does;want;to;be
【解析】【分析】句意:罗宾想成为一名科学家。根据划线部分是职业,问句用疑问词what什么引导,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does。谓语动词用原形want to be成为,句意为:罗宾想成为什么人?故答案为does,want to be。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
33.【答案】 wasn't
【解析】【分析】句意:—你在台湾吗?—不,我……。根据问句是一般过去时,否定回答也用一般过去时,主语是第一人称,be用wasn't不是。故答案为wasn't.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般疑问句的否定回答的结构句式。
34.【答案】 Nice to meet you.
【解析】【分析】句意:见到你很高兴。同义口语句型是:Nice to meet you. (见到你很高兴。) 故答案为: Nice to meet you.
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握同义句的变化。
35.【答案】 Are these oranges? [来源:学科网ZXXK]
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是橙子。该句子变一般疑问句,将be动词are放在句首,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为Are these oranges?
【点评】本题主要考查一般疑问句,注意首字母大写和句末的标点符号。
六、补全对话
36.【答案】 B;E;C;A;D
【解析】【分析】A. How much is it?它多少钱?
B. Let's go to the clothes shop.我们去服装店吧。
C. What about this yellow one?这件黄色的怎么样?
D. I'll take it.我买下了。
E. Can I help you?我能帮你吗?
(1)根据I want to buy a new dress.我想买件新连衣裙。可知下文建议去服装店,故选B。
(2)根据Yes, I want to buy a dress.是的,我想买件连衣裙。可知上文是一般疑问句,故选E。
(3)根据Yellow is my favourite.黄色是我最喜欢的。可知下文有关黄色衣服的事情。故选C。
(4)根据100 yuan.100元.可知上文询问价格,故选A。
(5)根据Here is the money.给钱。可知前句是买下了,故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
七、阅读理解
37.【答案】 (1)happy(2)golden yellow(3)orange(4)Green(5)Purple
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了颜色和感觉,在不同国家有不同的意思,
(1)句意:红色在中国意味着……。中国人在春节穿红衣,用红包送钱。根据But in China, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes.可知红色在中国意味着幸福。中国人在春节穿红衣,用红包送钱,happy幸福的。故答案为happy。
(2)句意:沙滩的颜色是……。根据Sunshine looks orange, and golden yellow is the colour of a sandy beach.可知沙滩的颜色是金黄色的,golden yellow金黄色的。故答案为golden yellow。
(3)句意:看看阳光。它看起来是……。根据Sunshine looks orange, and golden yellow is the colour of a sandy beach.可知看看阳光。它看起来是橙色的,orange橙色的。故答案为orange。
(4)句意:……有时意味着安全。当你在十字路口看到它时,你就可以过马路了。根据Green sometimes means safety. A traffic lights around the world, the green light means "go."可知绿色有时意味着安全。当你在十字路口看到它时,你就可以过马路了,green绿色。故答案为Green。
(5)句意:……在美国的意思是勇敢,所以勇敢的士兵可以得到一枚著名的心脏奖章。根据Purple is a colour for wealth and success. In the USA, the Purple Heart is a famous medal given to very brave soldiers, so purple means bravery.可知紫色在美国的意思是勇敢,所以勇敢的士兵可以得到一枚著名的心脏奖章,purple紫色。故答案为Purple。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息完成句子。
38.【答案】 (1)正确(2)错误(3)错误(4)正确(5)正确
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了艾米的衣橱的衣服。
(1)句意:艾米有一条又新又漂亮的裙子。根据This is my new skirt. It's very beautiful.可知艾米有一条又新又漂亮的裙子。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:艾米的连衣裙是白色和黄色的。根据This is my dress. It's green.可知艾米的连衣裙是绿色的。故答案为错误。
(3)句意:艾米有一件绿色衬衫。根据This is my dress. It's green.可知艾米有一件绿色连衣裙。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:艾米的生日礼物是一件红色毛衣。根据I have a red sweater. It's my birthday gift.可知艾米的生日礼物是一件红色毛衣。故答案为正确。
(5)句意:艾米非常喜欢她的蓝裤子。根据I like it very much. Look there! Those are my pants. They're blue.可知艾米非常喜欢她的蓝裤子。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
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