英语八年级上册Section A完整版ppt课件
展开What will yu be in the future?
I will be a teacher.
I will be a dctr.
Let’s predict ur futures.
The helicpter cap will get yu arund faster and easier than yur bike.
In the future, yu’ll save time by having a rbt make yu exercise while yu sleep.
Enjy a vide Big Her abut rbts. D yu think there will be rbts in peple’s hmes in the future?
/'peɪpə(r)/
/prɪ'dɪkʃn/
/'fju:tʃə(r)/
play a part
/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/
envirnment
Make predictins
Hw will the wrld be different 100 years frm nw? Read these predictins. Check ( √ ) A fr agree r D fr disagree.
___A ___D 1. Peple will have rbts in their hmes.___A ___D 2. Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free.___A ___D 3. Bks will nly be n cmputers, nt n paper.
___A ___D 4. Kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.___A ___D 5. There will be nly ne cuntry.___A ___D 6. Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
Listen and circle the predictins yu hear in 1a.
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.Peple wn’t use mney. Everything will be free.Bks will nly be n cmputers, nt n paper.Kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.5. There will be nly ne cuntry.6. Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
By 1: D yu think peple will have rbts in their hmes in 100 years? By 2: Yes, I d. I saw a rbt n TV, and it cleaned the kitchen. By 1: Well, I dn’t think peple will use mney. By 2: D yu think everything will be free? By 1: Yeah, prbably. By 2: I think there will be nly ne cuntry.
Tapescripts:
By 1: Only ne cuntry in the wrld? Will there be wrld peace? By 2: I hpe s. By 1: I think kids wn’t g t schl. They’ll study at hme n cmputers. By 2: Oh, I disagree. By 1: Yu d? By 2: Yeah, there will always be schls.
Ask and answer questins abut the predictins in 1a.
A: Will peple use mney in 100 years? B: N, they wn’t. Everything will be free. Will peple live t be 200 years ld? A: Yes, they will.
Abut the future
There will be mre peple in the future.
There will be less water pllutin in the future.
There will be fewer cars in the future.
Listen and circle the wrds yu hear.
There will be (mre / less / fewer) peple.There will be (mre / less / fewer) free time.There will be (mre / less / fewer) cars.There will be (mre / less / fewer) pllutin.There will be (mre / less / fewer) trees.
Listen again. Check(√)the predictins yu hear.
____ 1. There will be fewer peple. ____ 2. There will be less free time. ____ 3. Peple will use the subways less. ____ 4. There will be mre pllutin. ____ 5. Cities will be very big and crwded.
Ms. Steen: OK, nw I want t hear everyne’s predictins abut the future. Girl 1: Well, I think there will be mre peple. Ms. Steen: Mre peple? OK. What else? By 1: I think that there will be less free time. Ms. Steen: I hpe nt! Girl 2: Well, I think there will be fewer cars.
Ms. Steen: Yu d? Girl 2: Yes, peple will use the subways mre. Ms. Steen: That’s a great idea. Let’s hear anther predictin. By 2: There will be less pllutin. Ms. Steen: That will be gd fr the earth! Girl 1: I think there will be fewer trees. And cities will be really big and crwded because there will be a lt mre peple.
Make cnversatins abut the predictins in 2a and 2b.
A: What’s yur predictin abut the future?B: I think there will be mre pllutin.A: Really? I dn’t think s. But I think there will be fewer trees.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Nick: What are yu reading, Jill? Jill: It’s a bk abut the future.Nick: Sunds cl. S what will the future be like? Jill: Well, cities will be mre crwded and plluted. There will be fewer trees and the envirnment will be in great danger.
Nick: That sunds bad! Will we have t mve t ther planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want t live n the earth. Nick: Me, t. Then what can we d? Jill: We can use less water and plant mre trees. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth.
Read the cnversatin quickly and answer questins.
1. What will the future be like accrding t the bk abut the future?
Cities will be mre crwded and plluted. There will be fewer trees and the envirnment will be in great danger. Maybe peple will have t mve t ther planets.
2. What can peple d t save the earth?
We can use less water and plant mre trees. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth.
What are yu reading, Jill? …
It’s a bk abut the future. …
A bk abut the future
Fur r five students as a grup Each student makes a predictin abut the future. Chse ne student t take ntes and anther t be the reprter.Please give a name t yur bk.
Language pints
1. D yu think there will be rbts in peple’s hmes?
含有宾语从句的主从复合句。“D yu think”是主句部分,“there will be…”是从句部分,从句部分整个句子作为think的宾语。常用结构为:疑问词+d yu think+主语+谓语+其他成分?
例:你认为他是一名老师吗? D yu think he is a teacher?
there will be “将有;会有”,是there be句型的一般将来时,可以与there is/are ging t be进行句式转换。否定形式是there wn’t be或there isn’t ging t be。这两种形式中的be都是be动词原形。
例:明天将有一场运动会。 There is ging t be a sprts meeting tmrrw.
there be句型遵循“就近一致”的原则,即离be近的是单数或不可数名词,be动词就用单数;离be近的是复数名词,be动词就用复数。
例:讲台上有一本书和两支笔。 There is a bk and tw pens n the teacher’s desk.
讲台上有两支笔和一本书。There are tw pens and a bk n the teacher’s desk.
2. Peple will live t be 200 years ld. 人们将会活到200岁。
live t be+基数词+years ld,意思是“活到……岁”。其中live作动词,意为“活……;生活”。
例:狗能活15年。 Dgs can live t be fifteen years ld.
(1)live n sth.意为“靠……为生”,这里的 sth.常为表示“食物”的名词;live n sb. 则表示“靠某人生活”。
例:大多数亚洲人以大米为主食。 Mst Asians live n rice.
(2)live by...表示“靠……(手段)谋生”, by后通常跟表示方式、手段的动名词。
例:这位老人靠捕猎为生。 The ld man lives by hunting.
3. Will peple use mney in 100 years? 100年以后人们还使用钱吗?
in 100 years “在100年以后”,in为介词,其后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”,通常用于一般将来时,对其提问要用hw sn(多久以后)。
例:我将在一周后回来。 I will cme back in a week.
“ in+一段时间” 表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后
“fr+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续多长时间
4. There will be (mre/less/fewer) peple. 将会有(更多/更少/更少的)人。
mre是many和much的比较级,“更多的”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
例:我们需要更多的时间来完成这项工作。 We need mre time t finish the wrk.
5. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
play a part (rle) in… “参与……;在……中扮演角色;在……中起作用” 。常在part或rle的前面加n,(nt) any, imprtant等形容词修饰。in后接名词或动名词。
例:他在这部电视剧中扮演一个重要的角色。 He played an imprtant part in the TV shw.
1. Hw many new __________ (建筑物) are there in yur city this year?2. It is ___________ (不可能的) fr us t finish the wrk in such a shrt time.
一、根据括号内所给的汉语提示填空。
3. That baby is able t ______ (穿衣) himself nw.4. What will ur life be like ____________ (在将来)?5. ________ (好像) they have knwn ur new address.
in the future
二、用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
I hear a great ________ (science) will give us a talk tmrrw. 2. I think I can d all the husewrk by _______ (I). 3. Cmputers can’t take the place f ________ (human) cmpletely.
4. We must try ur best t save water and __________ (electric). 5. Wuld yu like t g _______ (skate)with us this weekend?
electricity
三、根据句意完成句子。
1. — _____ peple _____ mney in 100 years ? — _____, they ______. — 一百年后人们还使用钱吗? — 不,不用。
2. Kids _________ t schl in the future. They ___________ at hme n cmputers. 未来孩子们不会去上学了,他们将在家里 用电脑学习。
3. Everyne shuld _____________ planting trees. 每个人都应该参与植树。4. _________________ trees here in ten years. 十年后这里会有更多树木。
play a part in
There will be mre
5. —_________________ jbs fr peple? — Yes, there will. —未来工作岗位会更少吗? —是的。
Will there be fewer
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