初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A优质课课件ppt
展开Can yu play tennis with me tmrrw afternn?
Sure. I’d lve t.
I’m afraid nt. I have the flu.
Practice the fllwing cnversatins.
Can Kate g fishing tmrrw mrning?
N, she can’t. She must prepare fr the math exam.
Can Linda hang ut n Saturday afternn?
N, she’s nt available. She has t help her mm.
Can Nick and Peter g hiking tmrrw?
N, they are nt free. They might have t visit their grandparents.
1. 为考试而做准备2. 看医生3. 上钢琴课4. 帮助我的父母亲5. 拜访我的姑姑
prepare fr an exam
g t the dctr
have a pian lessn
help my parents
visit my aunt
1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗? ____ yu _____ t my party n Saturday?2. 当然, 我乐意去。Sure, ____ ____ ___. 3. 对不起, 我必须为数学考试而学习。 Srry, I _____ ______ ____ a math test. 4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗? ____ yu ____ t the mvies __________ night?
Grammar fcus
I’d lve t
Can cme
must study fr
Can g
根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。
5. 当然可以, 听起来很棒。 _____, that _______ _____.6. 恐怕不行, 我得了流感。 I’m ______ nt. I have the ____. 7. 他能参加聚会吗? ____ he ___ t the party?8. 不能。他得帮助他的父母。 N, he _____. He _____ t help his parents. 9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗? ____ she g t the baseball ______?
Sure sunds great
afraid flu
Can game
Can g
can’t has
10. 不,她没有空。她必须去看医生。 N, she’s ____ _________. She _____ ___ t the _______. 11. 他们能去看电影吗? ____ they ____ t the _______?12. 不, 他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。 N, they’re nt ____. They _____ _____ ___ meet their ________.
nt available must g
Can g mvies
free might have t
can表示请求时,可用来发出邀请,这时答语比较灵活。如果接受邀请,答语可用__________________ / _______________等;
can在本单元表示请求和可能性。
Sure, it sunds great.
Sure, I’d lve t.
我们已经学过情态动词can表示能力。 can用于表示能力,意为“能,会” 。e.g. Tm can ride a hrse. 汤姆会骑马。
其他提出邀请的句型: Culd/ Will/ Wuld yu like t Hw/ What abut Why nt Let’s I hpe yu
Yes, I’d lve/ like t. Certainly, I’d lve/ like t. Sure, I’d lve/ like t. Thanks fr asking me. Thanks fr yur invitatin.
I’m srry, I can’t. I have t … I’d lve/ like t, but I have t… Srry, I can’t. I’m ging t… Thanks fr yur invitatin.
can还可表示一种“可能性”,可用来询问打听第三方能否参加某项活动。如课本中的句子Can he g t the party?,这类问句的肯定答语为Yes, he / she / they can.; 否定答语为N, he / she / they can’t. 或N, he / she is / they are nt available.等。 如:—Can Alice g t the mvies with us tnight? —Yes, she can. / N, she’s nt available. She has t lk after her sister.
Tday we have learnt hw t say “yes” r “n” t smene’s invitatin and give a reasn. 1) Can yu…? 常用于发出邀请。2) Sure, I’d lve t. 这是对邀请的肯定回答,表示接受邀请。 Sure用于口语,表示接受邀请,相当于Certainly, yes。3) Srry, I can’t是对邀请的否定回答。
watch TV, n the weekend, my cusin, visit my grandparents, practice the vilin
1. A: What are yu ging t d n Saturday? B: I’m nt sure. I might _____________________.
Cmplete the answers with might and ne f the phrases in the bx.
grandparents
4. A: Wh are yu ging t the mvies with? B: _____________________________________________. 5. A: Are yu free t cme t my place n Saturday? B: _____________________________________________.
I’m nt sure. I might g with my cusin
I’m nt sure. I might have t practice the vilin
2. A: What are yu planning t d after schl? B: I dn’t knw. ____________________________.3. A: When will yu finish the science hmewrk? B: ______________________________________________.
I might watch TV
I dn’t knw. I might finish it n the weekend
1. Inviting: __________________________ (can/play tennis) Accepting: ________________________2. Inviting: __________________________ (wuld like t/g t the mvies) Refusing: _________________________ Reasn: __________________________ (might have t)
Cmplete the sentences belw. Use the wrds in brackets t help yu.
3. Inviting: ___________________________ (can/hang ut with us tnight) Refusing: __________________________
Reasn: _____________________ (must)4. Inviting: ___________________________ __________________________ (wuld like t / cme t my birthday party) Accepting: _________________________
指导:1. 根据要求可知,需要我们写出一句邀请的话和接受邀请或拒绝的问答句,如果是拒绝邀请应给出理由。2. 按提示词,用Can yu…?或Wuld yu like …? 加上所做事项来询问。如果是拒绝邀请,可以想一个适当理由来说明。
1. Can yu play tennis with us? Sure. That sunds great. 2. Wuld yu like t g t the mvies n Friday? I’m afraid I can’t. I might have t prepare fr the math exam. 3. Can yu hang ut with us tnight? Srry. I am nt free. I must help my mm at hme. 4. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?Sure. I’d lve t.
1. invite v. 邀请◆invite sb. t sth.意为“邀请某人参加 ……;邀请某人到……”。如: I’m ging t invite my friends t my party this Sunday.◆invite sb. t d sth. 意为“邀请某人做某 事”。如: The yung man invited me t sing just nw.
Explanatins
【链接】invite的名词形式是invitatin。与invitatin相关的短语有: make an invitatin 发出邀请 accept an invitatin 接受邀请 turn dwn / refuse/ decline an invitatin拒绝邀请
【运用】 Ⅰ. 单项选择—Why are yu s excited?—Nancy invited me _____ n a trip t Dngjiang Lake just nw.A. t g B. g C. ging (2016湖南郴州)
Ⅱ. 完成句子,每空词数不限。1) 汤姆邀请我去他们学校。Tm ___________________ their schl.2) 珍妮,你向米勒先生发出邀请了吗?Jenny, did yu _____________________ t Mr. Miller?
invited me t
send an invitatin
1) I dn’t knw if Lily will refuse. refuse vt. 拒绝某人/某物,拒绝做某事2) The strange man always refuses thers’ advice. refuse + n.3) Why didn’t yu refuse her? refuse + prn.4) Jhn’s father refused t stp drinking. refuse + t d sth.5) Tina can’t refuse him anything. refuse + duble-bject
2. refuse v. 拒绝
【运用】请将下列汉语句子译成英语。我拒绝了王丽的邀请。2) 李敏不喜欢王磊,所以拒绝了他。3) 你最好不要拒绝帮助别人。
I refused Wang Li’s invitatin.
Li Min didn’t like Wang Lei, s she refused him.
Yu’d better nt refuse t help thers.
3. accept v. 接受e.g. They didn’t accept his mney. 他们没有接受他的钱。
Accept 和 receiveaccept和receive都用作动词,意思相近,但用法有所区别。accept意为“接受”,强调主观接受。receive意为“收到;接到”,强调客观收到,但并不意味着同意接受。如:Ann didn’t accept her friend’s present yesterday.I received a letter frm my aunt frm Canada.
【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。1) 昨天下午那位著名的电影明星收到了很多花吗? 2) 她决定接受这份工作。3) 我收到汤姆送我的一本字典,但我没接受。
Did that famus film star receive many flwers yesterday afternn?
She decided t accept this jb.
I received a dictinary frm Tm, but I didn’t accept it.
将下列对话翻译成英语。1. —下周二你能来参加我的生日聚会吗? —恐怕不行,我必须去看我奶奶。
— Can yu cme t my birthday party next Tuesday?— I’m afraid nt. I must g t see my grandmther.
2. —明天他们能去钓鱼吗? —不能,他们得准备考试。
—Can they g fishing tmrrw?—N, they can’t. They have t prepare fr the test.
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