河北省唐山市迁安市2021-2023年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：单项选择+

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河北省唐山市迁安市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Look, there is a river running ___________ the stone bridge.A. above B. on C. under D. by32. I am lost. Can you help ___________?A. him B. her C. you D. me33. The guide was ___________ enough. He spent much time telling us how to prepare for the trip.A. popular B. patient C. humorous D. smart34. Many people prefer reading paper books ___________ they are comfortable to read.A. and B. but C. because D. so35. Bob is the only person that has the ___________ to complete the task. He is the bravest man I know.A. courage B. advantage C. chance D. point36. — Kathy, hurry up! The plane will ___________ in ten minutes.— OK, mum. I’m coming.A. take off B. get out C. turn over D. come on37. — What do you think of your junior high school life?— I think it is enjoyable, ___________ I sometimes have trouble in study.A. if B. until C. while D. though38. We ___________ all the things for the trip. Let’s start out!A. are preparing B. have prepared C. will prepare D. prepare39. Nowadays, English ___________ by many people around the world.A. spoke B. was spoken C. speaks D. is spoken40. Speak louder, please! I can’t hear you. I ___________ to a concert in the music hall.A. will listen B. am listening C. listened D. was listening 2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷九、单项选择31．Tim is a teacher and he enjoys staying with ________ students.A．my B．his C．her D．their32．The strong black coffee hurts my stomach. So I ________ drink it.A．almost B．nearly C．only D．hardly33．He went on working ________ he was very tired.A．though B．before C．if D．because34．John, whatever ________ you make, I will be on your side.A．faces B．friends C．decisions D．mistakes35．Smart phones are much ________ than before. We all can afford one.A．bigger B．smaller C．cheaper D．more expensive36．I know what will happen in the end, because I ________ the novel.A．is reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read37．Everyone should behave ________ like a gentleman.A．happily B．easily C．politely D．clearly38．Mom always tells me that I can’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．put out C．put up D．put away39．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the Hope Primary School.A．raised B．raise C．are raised D．were raised40．—Did your friend tell you ________ —Yes. He said he got up too late this morning.A．how he got to school B．why he was late for schoolC．where he did his homework D．when he left home for school 2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷一、单项选择1．Mike is very ______. He loves to tell jokes.A．polite B．honest C．friendly D．humorous2．The last bus left ten minutes ago. I have no ______ except to take a taxi.A．idea B．choice C．reason D．decision3．______ my sister ______ I have finished our project. Could you help us with it?A．Neither...nor... B．Both...and... C．Either...or... D．Not only... but also...4．We have a lot of things to do. Let’s think about how to ______ our time.A．list B．divide C．create D．require5．Look at my new shirt. My mom ______ it for me as a birthday gift.A．buy B．will buy C．bought D．was buying6．I ______ all the windows of the room. Can you still hear the noise outside?A．am shutting B．will shut C．was shutting D．have shut7．Sorry, I wasn’t at home when you came to see me. I ______ soccer with my classmates.A．play B．was playing C．will play D．have played8．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Pig ______ to be lucky.A．say B．said C．are said D．were said9．The girl is a little shy. She is afraid of talking ______.A．in public B．in need C．in silence D．in person10．My brother came back from outside on a bike. But nobody knows ______.A．where he is B．who went there C．how he went there D．where he has been 答案：2023年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷1．C【详解】句意：看，有一条河在石桥下流过。考查介词辨析。above在……上方；on在……上面；under在……之下；by在旁边。根据“river running...the stone bridge.”可知河流是位于桥下面的，故选C。2．D【详解】句意：我迷路了。你能帮助我吗？考查人称代词。him他，he的宾格形式；her她，she的宾格形式；you你，you的宾格形式；me我，I的宾格形式。根据“I am lost”可知此处表达帮助“我”，动词help后应用人称代词宾格。故选D。3．B【详解】句意：导游很有耐心。他花了很多时间告诉我们如何为这次旅行做准备。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的； patient耐心的；humorous幽默的；smart聪明的。根据“He spent much time telling us how to prepare for the trip.”花了很多时间告诉我们如何为这次旅行做准备；可知此处指“导游很有耐心”。故选B。4．C【详解】句意：许多人更喜欢读纸质书，因为它们读起来很舒服。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。“they are comfortable to read”是许多人喜欢读纸质书的原因，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。5．A【详解】句意：鲍勃是唯一有勇气完成任务的人。他是我认识的最勇敢的人。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；advantage优势；chance机会；point分数。根据“He is the bravest man I know.”可知，鲍勃是唯一有勇气完成任务的人。故选A。6．A【详解】句意：——Kathy，快点！飞机十分钟后起飞。——好的，妈妈。我来了。考查动词短语。take off起飞；get out外出；turn over翻转；come on加油。根据“The plane”和“I’m coming”可知飞机要起飞了，故选A。7．D【详解】句意：——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？——我觉得很愉快，尽管我有时在学习上遇到困难。考查从属连词辨析。if如果；until直到……为止；while当……时；though尽管。根据“I think it’s enjoyable, ... I sometimes have trouble in study.”可知，“我在学习中遇到困难”与 “我觉得愉快”之间是让步关系，因此，使用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。8．B【详解】句意：我们已经准备好了旅行的所有东西。我们出发吧！考查动词时态。根据“Let’s start out!”说明所有的东西都已经准备好了，动作发生在过去，且对现在产生影响，应用现在完成时，故选B。9．D【详解】句意：如今，世界上许多人都说英语。考查动词的语态。主语English和谓语动词之间存在被动意义，根据“Nowadays”可知应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选D。10．B【详解】句意：请说大声点！我听不见你说什么。我正在音乐厅听音乐会。考查动词时态。根据“Speak louder, please!”可知，因为自己正在音乐厅听音乐会，所以让对方说大点声，应用现在进行时表示此时的动作，故选B。 2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷31．B【详解】句意：蒂姆是一位老师，他喜欢和他的学生待在一起。考查形容词性物主代词。my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“he”可知是一位男性，是单数概念，表达“他的”用形容词性物主代词“his”。故选B。32．D【详解】句意：浓黑咖啡使我的胃不舒服。所以我很少喝它。考查副词辨析。almost几乎；nearly几乎；only仅仅；hardly几乎不。根据“The strong black coffee hurts my stomach”可知喝浓咖啡对胃不好，所以应该是几乎不喝，故选D。33．A【详解】句意：尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。考查连词辨析。though尽管；before在……之前；if如果；because因为。“He went on working”与“he was very tired”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。34．C【详解】句意：约翰，无论你作什么决定，我都会站在你这边。考查名词辨析。faces脸；friends朋友；decisions决定；mistakes错误。根据“John, whatever …you make, I will be on your side.”可知，on your side“站在你这边”，即表示支持，故此处指make decisions“作决定”，故选C。35．C【详解】句意：智能手机比以前要便宜得多了。我们都能买得起。考查形容词比较级。bigger更大；smaller更小；cheaper更便宜；more expensive更贵。根据“We all can afford one”可知我们都能买得起，说明价格要比以前的更便宜。故选C。36．B【详解】句意：我知道最后会发生什么，因为我读过这本小说。考查动词时态。根据“I know what will happen in the end, because I …the novel”可知，读过小说造成的影响是知道最后会发生什么，用现在完成时have/has done结构，故选B。37．C【详解】句意：每个人都应该像绅士一样有礼貌。考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；easily容易地；politely有礼貌地；clearly清晰地。根据“like a gentleman”可知，要有礼貌。故选C。38．A【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不能把今天的工作拖到明天。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；put out熄灭；put up张贴；put away收好。根据“I can’t … today’s work till tomorrow”可知，此处指不能将今天的事情推到明天，故选A。39．D【详解】句意：书一募集起来，志愿者们就把它们寄到希望小学。考查被动语态。根据“As soon as books …, the volunteers posted them to the Hope Primary School.”可知，本句为一般过去时，主语书和动词raise之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，结构为were done。故选D。40．B【详解】句意：——你朋友告诉你他为什么上学迟到了吗？——是的。他说他今天早上起得太晚了。考查宾语从句。how he got to school他是怎么去学校的；why he was late for school他为什么上学迟到；where he did his homework 他在哪里做作业；when he left home for school他什么时候离开家去上学的。根据答语“Yes. He said he got up too late this morning.”以及选项可知，问句谈到的是朋友迟到的原因，故用特殊疑问词why引导的宾语从句。故选B。 2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷1．D【详解】句意：迈克很幽默。 他喜欢讲笑话。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；honest诚实的；friendly友好的；humorous幽默的。根据“He loves to tell jokes.”可知，他喜欢讲笑话，所以很幽默，故选D。2．B【详解】句意：末班车十分钟前开走了。除了坐出租车，我别无选择。考查名词辨析。idea主意；choice选择；reason理由；decision决定。根据“except to take a taxi”可知，是别无选择。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：我姐姐和我都没有完成我们的项目。你能帮我们吗？考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Both...and...两者都；Either...or...或者……或者……；Not only... but also...不仅……而且……。根据“Could you help us with it?”可知，帮助我们，所以此处表示两者都不，故选A。4．B【详解】句意：我们有很多事情要做。让我们想想如何分配我们的时间。考查动词词义辨析。list列清单；divide分配，分割；create创造；require要求。根据“We have a lot of things to do.”我们有很多事情要做，所以要考虑如何分配时间。故选B。5．C【详解】句意：看我的新衬衫。我妈妈买给我的生日礼物。考查动词时态。buy是动词，意为“买”。根据“Look at my new shirt.”可知买衬衫的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C。6．D【详解】句意：我把房间的所有窗户都关上了。你还能听到外面的噪音吗？考查动词时态。shut是动词，意为“关闭”。根据语境，以及“Can you still hear the noise outside?”可知，我已经关上了窗户，强调对现在造成的影响，所以用现在完成时。故选D。7．B【详解】句意：对不起，你来看我的时候我不在家。我和我的同学在踢足球。考查动词时态。play是动词，意为“玩，踢”。根据“ I wasn’t at home when you came to see me.”可知，你过去来我家的时候，我正在和同学踢足球。所以用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。8．C【详解】句意：在中国文化中，猪年出生的孩子据说很幸运。考查被动语态。主语“children born in the Year of the Pig”和谓语动词“say”是被动关系，且此句描述的是中国的文化，应用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为：is/am/are+动词的过去分词，children为复数，应用are，say的过去分词为said。故选C。9．A【详解】句意：这个女孩有点害羞。她害怕在公共场合说话。考查介词短语。in public在公共场合；in need有需要；in silence沉默中；in person亲自。根据“The girl is a little shy.”可知，她害羞，所以害怕在公共场合说话。故选A。10．D【详解】句意：我哥哥骑着自行车从外面回来。但没人知道他去了哪里。考查宾语从句。根据“My brother came back from outside on a bike.”可知已经知道了人物、方式及现在在哪里，排除ABC；此处应是不知道去过哪里。故选D。