练手卷09-冲刺2023年高考英语名校好题练手卷（新高考通用）

这是一份练手卷09-冲刺2023年高考英语名校好题练手卷（新高考通用），文件包含冲刺2023年高考英语名校好题练手卷九解析版docx、冲刺2023年高考英语名校好题练手卷九原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
冲刺2023年高考英语名校好题练手卷（九）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A1．D    2．C    3．B【来源】2023届海南省海口市高三学科能力诊断一模英语试题【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了青少年社区应急响应小组项目，介绍了参加该项目对青年的重要性，以及该项目将会提供为青少年什么方面的信息。1．细节理解题。根据文章What You’ll Do部分中的第三段“Teen CERTs can also help in their schools year-round. Your Teen CERT could participate in disaster drills and exercises, present fire safety education, assist in preparedness outreach, provide peer mentoring and address safety issues in the school.( 青少年社区应急响应小组项目也可以全年帮助他们的学校。你的青少年社区应急响应小组项目可以参加灾难演习和演习，提供消防安全教育，协助准备外展，提供同伴指导和解决学校的安全问题。)”可知，该项目会提供消防安全教育。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“It takes about 20 hours to complete the CERT training. During the training, you will learn to put out small fires, conduct light search and rescue, assist those who are injured, set up medical treatment areas, assist emergency responders, identify possible dangers and help reduce survivors, stress.(完成CERT培训大约需要20个小时。在培训期间，你将学习扑灭小型火灾，进行轻型搜索和救援，帮助受伤人员，建立医疗区域，协助紧急救援人员，识别可能的危险并帮助减轻幸存者的压力。)”可知，该培训项目会帮助青少年识别可能的危险。故选C。3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) program is a national program of volunteers trained in disaster preparedness and emergency response.  Through Teen CERT, you can serve your community and help take care of your school and home.(社区应急响应小组项目是一个由受过备灾和应急响应培训的志愿者组成的全国性项目。通过青少年CERT，你可以服务你的社区，帮助照顾你的学校和家庭。)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了CERT项目，目的是号召青少年参加这个项目。故选B。B4．B    5．C    6．A    7．D【来源】2023届四川省攀枝花市高三下学期第三次统一考试英语试题【导语】本篇是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过观看海岸岩石，对人的性格品质产生了思考，我们可以从岩石中学到什么?作者并产生了一定的联想。4．逻辑推理题。文章前三段标明作者对岩石引起对人的思考，根据第三段的“And much like a rock, I’ve found my attitude has softened and my desire to better understand others has expanded with each trip around the sun.(就像一块岩石一样，每次环绕太阳旅行，我都发现自己的态度软化了，更好地理解他人的愿望也扩大了。)”可知，，岩石教会作者去理解他人，这是人类的个性，即是性格品质。因此可知作者把岩石比作人的性格。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据第六段“Two years ago, while traveling in the Pacific Northwest, I watched a restaurant owner ask several people to leave for not wearing masks. Not forceful and not rude. On the door read a sign: “Please wear a mask before entering our restaurant. We don’t like it either, but let’s all do what we can to get through this together.”(两年前，我在太平洋西北地区旅行时，看到一家餐馆的老板要求几个人离开，因为他们没有戴口罩。不强迫也不粗鲁。门上写着：“进入本餐厅前请戴上口罩。我们也不喜欢这样，但让我们尽我们所能一起度过难关吧。”)”和第七段“The group of young men wished to argue about the note.(这群年轻人想就这张便条争论一番)”可知，年轻人们不愿意做老板要求他们做的事，因此店主拒绝他们入内。故选C。6．词句猜测题。根据第七段“The group of young men wished to argue about the note.(这群年轻人想为那张纸条争论一番)”和第八段的“I’ve been those guys before, using my youthful edges to chip away at the world. What I lost, however, was the ability to grow from experiences by looking through the eyes of others. (我以前也像那些人一样，用我年轻的锋芒chip away at这个世界)”可知，从前作者也和那群想要和店主理论一番的年轻人一样，用自己年轻的锋芒来对抗世界。由此猜测划线词意为“对抗”。故选A。7．主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“Time, like the waters rolling against once sharp stones, changes us by washing away our resistance to seeing the world from another’s point of view.(时间，就像水流冲刷着曾经锋利的石头，通过冲走我们从别人的角度看世界的阻力，改变了我们)”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述我们每个人都在随时间而改变，和海边的石头一样，随着时间的流逝我们的棱角会软化。故选D。C8．C    9．A    10．D    11．A【来源】2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测（二）英语试卷【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明，著名印象派画家约瑟夫·特纳和克劳德·莫奈的经典画作可能受到了工业革命期间空气污染的影响。文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及发现。8．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Scientists successfully measured painters' representation of nature, focusing on differences in local weather patterns which influenced colour in works painted in different parts of Europe.(科学家们成功地测量了画家对自然的再现，重点研究了影响欧洲不同地区画作色彩的当地天气模式的差异)”可知，研究人员通过将绘画与当时的空气状况联系起来进行这项研究。故选C。9．细节理解题。根据第三段“However, researchers say examining the works of Turner and Monet can give a picture of long-term environmental change with the air pollution.(然而，研究人员表示，通过研究特纳和莫奈的作品，可以了解空气污染带来的长期环境变化)”可知，研究人员在特纳和莫奈的作品中发现了当时的空气污染。故选A。10．推理判断题。根据第五段“Scientists successfully measured painters' representation of nature, focusing on differences in local weather patterns which influenced colour in works painted in different parts of Europe. Paintings' done in Britain generally feature a paler blue sky than other works in other parts of the continent.(科学家们成功地测量了画家对自然的再现，重点研究了影响欧洲不同地区画作色彩的当地天气模式的差异。在英国创作的画作中，天空的蓝色通常比欧洲大陆其他地区的画作要淡一些)”可推知，英国在欧洲遭受空气污染最严重。故选D。11．推理判断题。根据第一段“A new study suggests classic paintings by well-known Impressionists Joseph Turner and Claude Monet may have been influenced by air pollution during the Industrial Revolution.(一项新的研究表明，著名印象派画家约瑟夫·特纳和克劳德·莫奈的经典画作可能受到了工业革命期间空气污染的影响)”结合文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及发现。可推知，这篇文章的目的是告知人们一项新发现。故选A。D12．B    13．A    14．D    15．A【来源】2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测（二）英语试卷【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Patricia Gallagher每到假日季节，就会在车里装满毛绒玩具，然后开车在费城兜风。这些玩具不是给孩子，而是给老年人。文章介绍了她这一传统开始的时间以及她对此的看法。12．细节理解题。根据第二段“Patricia’s holiday tradition started in 2009. “I just got this idea to call two nursing homes at random and ask if I could come and read It was the Night Before Christmas,” she said. She brought some of her kids’ stuffed animals for the seniors to hold while she read.(Patricia的节日传统始于2009年。她说：“我突然想到随便给两家养老院打个电话，问他们能不能让我过去读读《圣诞前夜》。”她带了一些孩子们的毛绒玩具，让老人们在她读书的时候抱着)”可知，Patricia在2009年去养老院是为了给老人读故事。故选B。13．词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“After receiving too many, Patricia started(收到太多后，帕特丽夏开始)”以及后文“how many she would collect at a time, and said she could only take in about 250 stuffed animals each week during the holiday season(她一次能收集多少，并且说在节日期间她每周只能收集大约250个毛绒玩具)”可知，Patricia在收到太多毛绒玩具后，于是开始限制每次收集的数量，她说在假期期间她每周只能接收大约250只毛绒玩具。故画线词意思是“限制”。故选A。14．推理判断题。根据第四段““The elderly want stuffed animals not only for comfort, but they were conversation starters. It reminded them of their childhood,” she said. And she recalled one man said, “You know, I never wanted to go to school. And my father said if I would go that day, he would take me to the Brooklyn Zoo. And you know what? This was the first animal I saw there and it looked just like this giraffe.”(“老年人想要毛绒玩具不仅是为了舒适，而且它们还能成为聊天的话题。这让他们想起了自己的童年，”她说。她记得一个男人说：“你知道，我从来不想去上学。我父亲说如果我那天去的话，他会带我去布鲁克林动物园。你知道吗？这是我在那里看到的第一个动物，它看起来就像这只长颈鹿。”)”可推知，毛绒玩具不止一种功能。故选D。15．推理判断题。根据最后一段““When you give, you really do get more back,” Patricia said. “Every morning, whether it’s the flowers or the stuffed animals, I have a purpose.”(帕特里夏说：“当你付出的时候，你真的会得到更多的回报。每天早上，无论是买花还是毛绒玩具，我都有一个目标。”)”可推知，Patricia认为她的捐赠经历是有益的。故选A。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。16．E    17．C    18．F    19．B    20．D【来源】2023届浙江省宁波市高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题（含听力）【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何认识到你的科技习惯可能是一种不受欢迎的痴迷，以及让你重新控制的实际步骤。16．空前说“It’s not necessarily a bad thing to encourage healthy behaviors such as exercising or playing word games.(鼓励像锻炼或玩文字游戏这样的健康行为不一定是件坏事。)”，空后说“Here’s how to recognize when your tech habit might be an unwelcome obsession (着迷), and practical steps for you to take back control.(以下是如何认识到你的科技习惯可能是一种不受欢迎的痴迷，以及让你重新控制的实际步骤。)”，空格处应该说有时候好的事情过度了也会变成不好的，E选项“But even a good habit can cross the line into unavoidable overuse.(但即使是一个好习惯也会越界成为不可避免的过度使用。)”说明好的事情做过头了也会变得不好，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选E。17．空后说“That’s why we need to try doubly hard to do self-assessments of how features such as streaks (打卡时间) or leaderboards are helping and hurting us. Think over whether the behavior they inspire in you contributes to or detracts from your welfare.(这就是为什么我们需要加倍努力地进行自我评估，看看连胜或排行榜等功能对我们是有利还是有害。想想他们在你身上激发的行为是有助于还是有害于你的幸福。)”，空格处应该说要评价我们做的事情是困难的，C选项“It’s hard to be mindful of why we do what we do.(很难注意到我们为什么要做我们所做的事情。)”说明了很难分析我们做的事情，因此C选项引起下文，符合语境，故选C。18．空前说“They are like days off from a strict diet.(他们就像从严格的节食中解脱出来的日子。)”，空后说“It can also help to schedule days off from our habits—whether it’s running, reading the news or scrolling Instagram.(它还可以帮助我们从我们的习惯中抽出时间——无论是跑步、阅读新闻还是刷Instagram。)”，空格处应该说的是偶尔从严格的习惯中抽离一下的好处，F选项“Actually, doing your favorite activity without a goal can be relaxing.(事实上，没有目标地做你最喜欢的活动是很放松的。)”说明了从严格的习惯中抽离一下可以让人放松，因此F选项承上启下，符合语境，故选F。19．空后说“Especially for young people, it can be helpful to plan in advance activities that might be a distraction.(尤其是对年轻人来说，提前计划一些可能会分散注意力的活动是很有帮助的。)”，空格处应该说要提前安排事情，B选项“Schedule a limited amount of time for your habit(为你的习惯安排有限的时间)”说明了要安排，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选B。20．空后说“Tech companies, schools, social institutions and governments all have a responsibility to help reset standards of technology use. For example, schools have experimented with locking up students’ phones so they can’t use them during the school day.(科技公司、学校、社会机构和政府都有责任帮助重新制定技术使用的标准。例如，学校已经尝试把学生的手机锁起来，这样他们就不能在上课时间使用手机了。)”，空格处应该说的是要限制使用科技的时间，且这不仅仅是个人的责任，D选项“Limiting tech overuse can’t be only your responsibility.(限制科技产品的过度使用不仅仅是你的责任。)”符合语境，故选D。第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．C    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．D    26．A    27．C    28．B    29．D    30．A    31．D    32．B    33．C    34．D    35．A【来源】2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测（二）英语试卷【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我在去旅行时因为计划失误，在当地司机及其朋友的无私帮助之下成功赶上了最后一班渡轮的故事。21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我误判了距离和时间。A. recorded记录；B. expanded扩展；C. misjudged误判；D. changed改变。根据后文“I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali, not ___2___ there was an airport in Lombok.”可知，我不知道龙目岛有飞机场所以定了机票飞到巴厘岛，推断出我误判了距离和时间。故选C项。22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我原计划先去龙目岛，但预订了去巴厘岛的航班，因为我不知道龙目岛有机场。A. knowing知道；B. estimating估价；C. caring关心；D. arguing争论。根据前文“I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali,”可知，我计划去龙目岛但是却买了去巴厘岛的机票说明我不知道龙目岛有机场。故选A项。23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我有一点担心。A. surprised吃惊的；B. disappointed失望的；C. worried担心的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文“Arriving in Bali at 1 p. m. .”及后文“I had read online the last ferry （轮渡）left at 4 p m. and I ___4___ had to take a 1. 5-hour taxi journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok.”可知，我一点到达巴黎岛还需要坐1.5小时的出租车才能到港口，而最后一班渡轮是4点开船，时间非常紧张，所以推断出我是很担忧的。故选C项。24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在网上读到了最后一班渡轮下午4点离开，我仍然要乘坐出租车1.5小时后到达港口，然后乘渡船前往龙目岛。A. just只是；B. still仍然；C. always一直；D. almost几乎。我坐飞机到达巴厘岛后还要坐出租车去港口，still“仍然”表示事情没有结束接下来还有要做的事情，符合句意。故选B项。25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一上车，我就把情况告诉了司机，他立即给他在港口的朋友打了电话。A. cheerfully兴高采烈地；B. finally最后；C. hesitantly犹豫地；D. immediately立刻。根据后文“He told us the seas were ___6___ so the last ferry was leaving at 2: 30 p. m. , earlier than usual.”可知，司机告知我渡轮比以往要离开的早，说明司机在听完我的话后立即就给他的朋友打了电话。故选D项。26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我们，当时海上会有暴风雨，所以最后一班渡轮将于下午2:30出发，比平时早。A. stormy有暴风雨的；B. deep深的；C. cold寒冷的；D. broad宽阔的。根据后文“It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port.”可知，雨下得很大几乎没有通向港口的路，说明司机的朋友告知说船会早开是因为有暴风雨。故选A项。27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始恐慌，但我的司机决心尝试。A. honored尊敬的；B. delighted高兴的；C. determined有决心的；D. inspired鼓舞人心的。根据后文“His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend.”可知，司机不断在和他的朋友沟通，推断出司机决心送我去港口。故选C项。28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到他为一个陌生人付出如此多的努力，真是令人感动。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. touching令人感动的；C. stressful有压力的；D. awful糟糕的。根据后文“I've never been more thankful for someone's ___15___ the whole way through.”可知，我很感激司机的善意，推断出我被司机付出的努力感动。故选B项。29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他为一个陌生人付出如此多的努力，真是令人感动。A. companion伙伴；B. customer顾客；C. driver司机；D. stranger陌生人。根据前文“Upon getting in the taxi, I told the driver the situation and he ___5___ called his friend at the port.”可知，我是一名乘客，我坐上出租车才和司机认识的，说明对于司机来说我是一名陌生人。故选D项。30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们离开大约十分钟时，他的朋友通知他，他们会让船等着我们——但我们必须赶！A. informed通知；B. reminded提醒；C. warned警告；D. convinced使确信。根据后文“they would hold the boat for us”可知，司机的朋友将会让船等着我们，也就是说，这个消息是司机的朋友通知我们的。故选A项。31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们离开大约十分钟时，他的朋友告诉他，他们会让船等着我们——但我们必须赶！A. turn转身；B. quit停止；C. wait等待；D. rush冲。根据后文“I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat.”可知，当时我去港口需要1.5小时而距离开船也需要1.5小时，说明我们需要赶时间。故选D项。32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，这就是疯狂。A. magic奇迹；B. madness疯狂；C. horror恐怖；D. calmness平静。根据后文“It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port.”可知，雨下的很大甚至都看不见路，我和司机又要赶时间去港口，说明接下来的事情是一件很疯狂的事情。故选B项。33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以，我们把车停在了路边。A. looked back回顾；B. turned around转身；C. pulled over停车；D. helped out帮助。根据前文“It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port.”可知，雨很大看不见道路，所以司机只能把车停在路边。故选C项。34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：司机拿起我的行李箱开始奔跑，他的鞋子和制服都湿透了。A. packed打包；B. placed放置；C. removed去除；D. grabbed拿起。根据前文“but we had to ___11___”可知，我的时间很紧迫我需要赶紧登上渡轮，推断出司机也很着急，他为了让我不要误船帮我拿行李箱。故选D项。35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从未像现在这样感激别人的好意。A. kindness好意；B. trust信任；C. comfort安慰；D. admiration钦佩。根据前文“His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend.”及“The driver ___14___ my suitcase and started running, his shoes and uniform all wet.”可知，司机不仅帮我联系他的朋友让渡轮等我，开车送我去港口的同时还在大雨中帮我拿行李，推断出司机的行为是善意的。故选A项。第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。36．which/that    37．a    38．their    39．hosted    40．of    41．closely    42．resulting    43．techniques    44．are spread    45．but 【来源】2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国茶文化被收录到非物质文化遗产代表名录中以及茶文化在中国发展的历史和现状。36．考查定语从句。句意：数千年来，茶叶一直深受世界各地人民喜爱，如今茶叶作为一种人类文化的瑰宝，终于获得国际认可。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词tea，指物且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。37．考查冠词。句意：数千年来，茶叶一直深受世界各地人民喜爱，如今茶叶作为一种人类文化的瑰宝，终于获得国际认可。设空处缺少冠词，表示“一种”人类文化的瑰宝用冠词来修饰，且shared发音是以辅音音素开头，故填a。38．考查代词。句意：周二中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。根据句子结构可知空处为修饰名词，结合提示应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。39．考查过去分词。句意：在摩洛哥拉巴特召开的联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会将其列入人类非遗名录。设空处是非谓语动词，政府间委员会与host之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动，故填hosted。40．考查固定短语。句意：中国传统制余拉艺及具相天习俗包括月天杀园管理、茶叶采摘、茶的手工制作，以及茶的饮用和分享的知识、技艺和实践。短语consist of意为“包括”，故填of。41．考查副词。句意：据联合国教科文组织称，中国传统的茶叶加工技术与地理位置和自然环境密切相关，中国茶区分布在北纬18°——37°，东经94°——122°的范围内。分析句子结构可知空处应为副词修饰动词associated with，故填closely。42．考查非谓语动词。句意：据联合国教科文组织称，中国传统的茶叶加工技术与地理位置和自然环境密切相关，中国茶区分布在北纬18°——37°，东经94°——122°的范围内。分析句子结构可知设空处是非谓语动词，且其逻辑主语与result之间是主动关系，故用现在分词表主动，故填resulting。43．考查名词复数。句意：中国传统制茶技艺主要集中于浙江、江苏江西、贵州、四川、福建、广东和广西等省份和自治区。根据are可知主语为复数，故填techniques。44．考查被动语态。句意：然而相关习俗在全国各地广泛流布，为多民族所共享。根据后文的by可知用被动语态，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故填are spread。45．考查连词。句意：茶文化相关习俗不仅遍布全国，而且通过古代丝绸之路等影响了世界其他地区，not only... but also表示“不仅……而且”，此处省略also，but为连词，故填but。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)NOTICETo arouse students' passion for nature and art,our School English Newspaper will hold a painting creation competition on the theme of "The Beauty of Nature".The entries of this competition are required to be pictures,and you can choose forms like traditional Chinese painting,pencil drawing,cartoon and so on.Whatever form you take,do remember that your work should focus on the beauty of nature.If you're interested and want to show your talent and love for nature,please send your entry atschool-newspaper126.com before 17 March.Looking forward to your active participation.The Students' Union【来源】2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你校英语报将举行主题为 “The Beauty of Nature”的绘画创作比赛。要求考生以学生会的名义在你校“英语天地”写一则英文通知。【详解】1.词汇积累主题：theme→ topic要求：require→ demand关注：focus on→ concentrate on天赋：talent→ gift2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：To arouse students' passion for nature and art,our School English Newspaper will hold a painting creation competition on the theme of "The Beauty of Nature".拓展句：Our School English Newspaper will hold a painting creation competition on the theme of "The Beauty of Nature" so that it can help to arouse students' passion for nature and art.【点睛】[高分句型1]Whatever form you take,do remember that your work should focus on the beauty of nature.(运用whatever引导让步状语从句和that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]If you're interested and want to show your talent and love for nature,please send your entry atschool-newspaper126.com before 17 March.(运用if引导条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Hearing this, I took the steps two at a time to the cellar. The next second I was in front of the shelf. I stood on tiptoe and took down the jar carefully. I could hear Dad and Mom laughing upstairs and Mom’s hands slapping the dough. Wanting to join them, I hurried up the steps, and my foot caught on the middle one. I put out my hand to steady myself, but I tumbled down. The jar slipped through my fingers and smashed on the floor. The jam we’d been saving and saving flew everywhere. Wrong-footed, I burst into tears and heard Dad’s footsteps closer and closer.“Never mind, boy, accidents happen,” Dad said and wiped my tears. These words seemed to have magic and gradually I settled down. Through the shirt, I could smell the dust of the train and the city as well as that of Dad’s. How I wished I hadn’t hurried. “Next time I will be more careful,” I thought to myself. Having swiftly dealt with the mess, Dad lifted me onto his shoulder and went back to Mom. “Now out of the kitchen, you two,” Mom said, “I'm going to bake my mama’s sugar pie, without apple jam!” I followed Dad out and helped him fix that old creaking gate until Ma called us in for Thanksgiving dinner.Possible version 2:Hearing this, I took the steps two at a time to the cellar. “No problem.” I jumped at the request and rushed downstairs. The jar just stood quietly on the shelf, but it seemed a bit high. I climbed up the chair nearby and extended my arms as long as possible. When I just grasped the jar, I lost my balance and fell down. I couldn’t help crying. What made me sad was not the pain but the jam — now scattered everywhere. There came Dad’s footsteps and Mom’s voice, “Are you hurt?” I shook my head slightly. She helped me up and asked me to go upstairs. With heavy footsteps, I moved slowly and tears welled up in my eyes.“Never mind, boy, accidents happen,” Dad said and wiped my tears. “But I ruined your homecoming dinner.” Sorrow overwhelmed me and I kept sobbing. “No, my son,” Dad smiled gently, “My homecoming dinner is not about pies, but about you and Mom.” Hearing this, I stopped sobbing, “But what can we eat tonight?” “How about an apple pie without apple jam?” Mom came upstairs and cut in. Dad and I exchanged a glance and nodded. After a while, I found myself sitting in the chair, but this time, I sat in the middle between Dad and Mom.(We can go without apple jam. Why not make a pie with apple jam?)(…but this time, I sat with Dad on the left and Mom on the right.)Possible version 3:Hearing this, I took the steps two at a time to the cellar. “Yes! Madam.” I saluted, acting as if I were a solider. I ran downstairs as fast as my legs could carry me. After a while, I jumped upstairs with the jar in both hands, humming a joyful tune. But after I handed the jar to Mom, things went crazy. Mom was busy slapping the dough and asked me to pass her the sugar. Instead of scooping a bowl of it, I held the sack up. Just at that very moment, the sugar sack slipped away and all the sugar ended up on the mud floor. Realizing I spoiled Dad’s homecoming dinner, I burst into tears.“Never mind, boy, accidents happen,” Dad said and wiped my tears. “I meant to help,” I whimpered, “but... I should have scooped some of it...” Dad squatted down and brushed the hair out of my eyes. “Next time it will just be fine.” I looked into Dad’s eyes and nodded. Dad lifted me onto his shoulder and turned to Mom, “Dear, can we make a sugar-free apple pie?” Mom, who had been watching us lovingly, replied “Of course!” and began to work on it. On that Thanksgiving evening, beside the wooden table sat three of us, I myself between Mom and Dad. Though sugar-free, the apple pie tasted sweeter than ever before.【来源】2022届浙江省宁波市镇海中学5月高考模拟英语试题 【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。所给文章为记叙文，以苹果酱和苹果派为线索。作者家的厨房中有一张木桌和三把椅子，分别是爸爸的妈妈的和作者的。爸爸出门务工，每当地窖中的最后一瓶苹果酱被放到桌上，等待被做成苹果派的时候，就是爸爸回家的时候。作者和妈妈每个晚上都在等爸爸回家。感恩节的时候爸爸终于回家了，妈妈要给爸爸做苹果派，并让作者去把地窖的苹果酱拿出来。【详解】1.段落续写第一段首句内容为“听到这话，我一两步走到地窖”。可知，第一段可描写作者听了母亲话后去地窖拿苹果酱的经历。第二点首句内容为“没关系，孩子，意外总会发生的，”爸爸说着擦干了我的眼泪。可知，第二段可能描写作者在拿苹果酱时发生了意外后，爸爸妈妈给作者的安慰。2.续写线索：急匆匆拿果酱——摔了一跤——爸爸安慰——妈妈接着做水果派3.词汇激活：行为类：①形容加快步伐/步伐很快：take the steps two at a time/hurry up the steps②突然…起来：burst into tears/ burst into laughter情感类平静下来：settle down/calm down【点睛】[高分句型1] How I wished I hadn’t hurried.（用虚拟语气表达后悔，惋惜的情绪）[高分句型2] Having swiftly dealt with the mess, Dad lifted me onto his shoulder and went back to Mom.（分词短语作状语，可模仿性高）[高分句型3] I followed Dad out and helped him fix that old creaking gate until Ma called us in for Thanksgiving dinner.（until引导的时间状语从句）