广东省深圳市罗湖区2021-2023年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

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广东省深圳市罗湖区2021-2023年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空2023年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题I. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题, 每小题1分）Making magic, making progressI walked into a wild third-grade classroom. Loud music was playing, kids were throwing a football, and students were dancing wherever they could find   1   . I was a mid-year replacement（替补）. The previous（之前的）teacher said he could no longer teach these children and left the job during the holiday break. As soon as I walked into the room, I understood   2   he left. I sat down   3   in my chair and began reading their names softly. I then   4   a mirror on the wall next to the blackboard. I then asked the children to come up one by one, tell me their names and what they wanted to learn about. It was a   5   task, because only two children said they wanted to learn anything! I set rules for the classroom and talked to the students' parents in the hope that I could   6   these noisy kids. But it was the mirror that saved the day-no, the year! The mirror allowed me to see my students' every   7   while I was writing on the blackboard. They soon became puzzled as to how I knew who was misbehaving while I looked at the blackboard. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher's   8   in the back of my head that my hair covered. At first they did not   9   me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to believe that I had magical vision（视力）. I never told them differently. Why mess up a   10   thing? 1. A. chance            B. time            C. space             D. suit2. A. when             B. where           C. why              D. how3. A. happily           B. angrily          C. cheerfully          D. quietly4. A. put up          B. put down          C. put away           D. put on5. A. easy            B. difficult          C. simple              D. special6. A. repair           B. beat             C. attack               D. fix7. A. face            B. move            C. smile                D. decision8. A. eye            B. ear               C. hand                D. nose9. A. like            B. obey             C. believe              D. follow10. A. bad           B. good             C. famous              D. healthy 2022年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。President Abraham Lincoln often visited hospitals to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil War. Once, doctors told him that a young soldier lay on bed near ____1____. Lincoln went over to his bedside.“Is there anything I can do for you?” Lincoln asked. The soldier was ____2____ hurt and didn’t realize it was Lincoln. He just said, “Would you please write a letter to my mother?”Somebody brought a pen and paper and Lincoln carefully ____3____ what the young man said:“My dearest mother, I was badly hurt while doing my duty. I’m afraid I’m not going to live through it. Don’t feel ____4____ for me, please. Kiss Mary and John for me.”The soldier was too weak to go on, so Lincoln signed the letter for him and added, “Written for your ____5____ by Abraham Lincoln.” The young man asked to see the letter. He was ____6____ when he saw the president’s name on it.“Are you really the president?” he asked. “Yes, I am.” Lincoln ____7____ quietly. Then he asked if there was ____8____ else he could do.“Would you please ____9____ my hand?” the soldier asked. “It will help to see me through to the ____10____.”In the quiet room, the tall president took the young soldier’s hand in his and spoke warm words until death came.1．A．danger B．blindness C．deaf D．death2．A．carelessly B．sightly C．seriously D．secretly3．A．passed down B．fell down C．turned down D．wrote down4．A．sad B．disappointed C．happy D．excited5．A．friend B．son C．daughter D．mother6．A．surprised B．angry C．cold D．relaxed7．A．replied B．repeated C．remembered D．left8．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing9．A．wash B．hurt C．save D．hold10．A．home B．end C．enemy D．east 2021年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题一、完形填空Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping. They tend to be especially ___1___ during holidays. In order to take the best holiday selfies possible, the UK hotel booking website Hotels4U has ___2___ together some useful posing tips for you. Take a look.Want to let everyone know how ___3___ your holiday food choices are? Hold up some food with your fork or chopsticks. You can also ___4___ a piece to show what’s inside. But remember, food always looks best before being eaten.Do you enjoy rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or ___5___? If you are an adventurous traveler, these holiday ___6___ are great times for a selfie.Nature’s beauty can make people go “wow”. One ___7___ used gesture is spreading out your arms to show how much fun you are having.Show where you are by taking a selfie with a famous attraction. ___8___ it is bright outside, wearing a nice pair of sunglasses will not only stop you from squinting(眯眼), but also make you look great. You can also ___9___ an optical illusion(视觉错觉)by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the ___10___ of the Eiffel Tower or picking the Sphinx’s(狮身人面像)nose.1．A．peaceful B．popular C．patient D．public2．A．done B．pulled C．put D．worked3．A．exciting B．strange C．foolish D．scary4．A．show off B．take off C．fall off D．cut off5．A．reading B．pushing C．skiing D．sleeping6．A．moments B．months C．messages D．meetings7．A．carefully B．commonly C．carelessly D．clearly8．A．If B．Before C．After D．Because9．A．stop B．watch C．turn D．try10．A．cartoon B．top C．story D．stone 答案：2023年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题1．C    2．C    3．D    4．A    5．B    6．D    7．B    8．A    9．C    10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位新上任的老师与一群捣乱的学生们之间的故事。1．句意：大声的音乐在播放，孩子们在扔足球，学生们在任何他们能找到空间的地方跳舞。chance机会；time时间；space空间；suit西装。根据“students were dancing wherever they could find”可知跳舞需要空间，故选C。2．句意：我一走进房间，就明白他为什么离开了。when什么时候；where在哪；why为什么；how如何。根据“I walked into a wild third-grade classroom. Loud music was playing, kids were throwing a football, and students were dancing wherever they could find...”可知这不是一个正常的班，班里太吵闹了，所以作者理解了上一任老师为什么离开了，故选C。3．句意：我静静地坐在椅子上，开始轻声念他们的名字。happily开心地；angrily愤怒地；cheerfully高高兴兴地；quietly安静地。根据“softly”可知作者安静地坐在椅子上，故选D。4．句意：然后我在黑板旁边的墙上挂了一面镜子。put up张贴；put down放下；put away收起来放好；put on穿上。根据“a mirror on the wall”可知是把镜子挂在墙上，应用put up，故选A。5．句意：这是一项艰巨的任务，因为只有两个孩子说他们想学点什么！easy容易的；difficult困难的；simple简单的；special特殊的。根据“because only two children said they wanted to learn anything”可知只有两个孩子说他们想学点什么，所以对于作者来说这是一个困难的任务，故选B。6．句意：我为教室制定规则，并与学生家长交谈，希望我能解决这些吵闹的孩子。repair修复；beat打败；attack攻击；fix修理。根据“I set rules for the classroom and talked to the students’ parents in the hope that I could...these noisy kids”可知作者在努力，想要把这些吵闹的孩子修理一番，故选D。7．句意：当我在黑板上写字时，镜子让我看到了学生们的一举一动。face脸；move动作；smile微笑；decision决定。根据“The mirror allowed me to see my students’ every...while I was writing on the blackboard”可知是指作者通过镜子看到学生的动作，故选B。8．句意：当一个学生最后问我时，我告诉他我的头发遮住的后脑勺上有一个特殊的老师的眼睛。eye眼睛；ear耳朵；hand手；nose鼻子。根据上文“The mirror allowed me to see my students’ every ”可知知道谁在捣乱是通过眼睛的，故选A。9．句意：起初他们不相信我。like喜欢；obey遵从； believe相信；follow跟随。结合语境可知，作者说自己后脑勺有眼睛，所以学生不相信，故选C。10．句意：为什么要把好事搞砸呢？bad坏的；good好的；famous著名的；healthy健康的。结合前句可知作者一直都是告诉学生自己的后脑勺有眼睛，而且说法也没有变过，因为现在学生表现得更好了，所以作者不想把现在好的状况搞砸，故选B。 2022年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题1．D    2．C    3．D    4．A    5．B    6．A    7．A    8．C    9．D    10．B 【导语】本文叙述了内战时林肯经常到医院里看望受伤的士兵，他为一位濒临死亡的士兵写信并一直鼓励他坚持下去的故事。1．句意：有一次，医生告诉他，一个年轻的士兵躺在床上，奄奄一息。danger危险；blindness失明；deaf聋子；death死亡。根据“the tall president took the young soldier’s hand in his and spoke warm words until death came”可知，已经奄奄一息地躺在床上，故选D。2．句意：士兵受了重伤，没有意识到那是林肯。carelessly粗心地；sightly悦目的；seriously严重地；secretly秘密地。根据“I was badly hurt”可知，伤得很重，故选C。3．句意：有人带来了纸和笔，于是林肯认真地写下了这个年轻人说的话。passed down传下去；fell down摔倒；turned down拒绝；wrote down写下来。根据“Would you please write a letter to my mother”可知，写下他所说的话，故选D。4．句意：请不要为我难过。sad难过的；disappointed失望的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的。根据“I’m afraid I’m not going to live through it”可知，让妈妈不要因为自己过世而感到难过，故选A。5．句意：亚伯拉罕·林肯帮你儿子写的。friend朋友；son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈。根据“Would you please write a letter to my mother”可知，林肯帮这个儿子写给妈妈的信，故选B。6．句意：当他看到上面有总统的名字时，他很惊讶。surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；cold寒冷的；relaxed放松的。根据“ didn’t realize it was Lincoln”及“when he saw the president’s name on it”可知，起初并未认出总统，当看到总统的名字时感到很惊讶，故选A。7．句意：林肯安静地回复：“是的，我是”。replied回复；repeated重复；remembered记得；left离开。根据“he asked”可知，林肯回复这个问题，故选A。8．句意：然后他问他还能做些什么。something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据“Then he asked if there was… else he could do”可知，询问还有什么其他任何事情可以做的，故选C。9．句意：你可以握住我的手吗？wash洗；hurt伤害；save节省；hold握住。根据“the tall president took the young soldier’s hand”可知，提出握手的请求，故选D。10．句意：它会帮助我坚持到最后。home家；end结束，尽头，；enemy敌人；east东方。根据“It will help to see me through to the...In the quiet room, the tall president took the young soldier’s hand in his and spoke warm words until death came.”可知，总统握着他的手，直到他生命的尽头，故选B。 2021年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题1．B    2．C    3．A    4．D    5．C    6．A    7．B    8．A    9．D    10．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了度假时自拍的一些技巧，如怎样拍食物、如何制造视觉错觉等。1．句意：它们在假期尤其受欢迎。peaceful和平的；popular受欢迎的；patient耐心的；public公共的。根据上文“selfies show no sign of stopping.”可知，自拍很受欢迎，尤其在假期。故选B。2．句意：英国的酒店预订网站Hotels4U为你整理了一些有用的摆姿势技巧。done完成；pulled拉；put放；worked工作。根据“…together some useful posing tips for you.”可知，此处表示“整理了一些有用的摆姿势的技巧”；put together表示“把……放在一起；整理”，固定短语。故选C。3．句意：想让每个人都知道你的假日食物选择是多么令人兴奋？exciting令人兴奋的；strange奇怪的；foolish愚蠢的；scary可怕的。根据“Want to let everyone know how … your holiday food choices are?”可知，想让所有人都知道你的假期食物是多么令人兴奋吗；此处用exciting符合语境，其余词都不合适。故选A。4．句意：你也可以切下一块来展示里面有什么。show off炫耀；take off脱下；fall off跌落；cut off切断。根据“You can also … a piece to show what’s inside.”可知，你需要切下一块才能展示里面有什么。故选D。5．句意：你喜欢攀岩、徒步旅行、冲浪或滑雪吗？reading阅读；pushing推；skiing滑雪；sleeping睡觉。根据下文“If you are an adventurous traveler”可知，此处只有“滑雪”符合冒险的特征。故选C。6．句意：这些假日时刻是自拍的好时机。moments时刻；months月；messages信息；meetings会议。根据“these holiday … are great times for a selfie.”可知，此处指的是“假日时刻”，应用moments。故选A。7．句意：一个常用的手势是张开双臂来表示你有多开心。carefully仔细地；commonly通常；carelessly粗心地；clearly清楚地。根据“spreading out your arms to show how much fun you are having”可知，这是一个常用的手势。故选B。8．句意：如果外面阳光耀眼，戴一副漂亮的太阳镜不仅可以防止你眯着眼，也会让你看起来很棒。if如果；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因为。根据“… it is bright outside, …”可知，此处表示“如果外面阳光灿烂”，用if引导条件状语从句，表示一种假设。故选A。9．句意：你也可以尝试一种视觉错觉，使其看起来像你正托着比萨斜塔。stop停止；watch观看；turn使旋转；try尝试。根据“You can … an optical illusion by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa”可知，自拍时，试着通过技巧制造一种视觉错觉，使其看起来像你正托着比萨斜塔。故选D。10．句意：触摸埃菲尔铁塔的顶端或挖狮身人面像的鼻子。cartoon漫画；top顶部；story故事；stone石头。根据“the Eiffel Tower”可知，是触摸埃菲尔铁塔的“顶部”。故选B。