2023年小学英语四年级下册全国通用人教PEP版期末真题汇编（2021+2022）：08-书面表达15题（含答案）

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期末易错真题汇编

2023年小学英语四年级下册期末考试专练 08-书面表达15题

（2021-2022两年真题）全国通用人教PEP（含答案）

一、仿写对话。

1．例：—What’s the weather like in London?   —It’s rainy.

2．例：—How do you like this T-shirt?   —It’s nice.

3．例：—Whose skirt is this? —It’s Ann’s.

4．例：It’s time for breakfast.

5．例：Those are dogs.

二、仿写句子。

句子书写。根据所给单词提示，仿照例句写句子并用手写体将句子写在对应的四线格上。

示例：Are they apples? (grapes)

Are they grapes?

6．Time to go home, kids. (get up)

7．Those shorts are mine. (my brother’s)

8．Do you have a music room? (computer room)

三、认真看图，读懂例句，仿写句子。

提示词：gloves, dress, glasses, expensive, pretty, nice, cheap

例句：This is Mike’s toy bear. It’s $ 60. It’s expensive.

1. _______________9_______________

2. _______________10_______________

3.  _______________11_______________

四、根据示例，给图中的人物选择服饰，仿写5个句子，注意单复数变化。

五、仿写句子。

This is Mike’s schoolbag.

These are Mike’s shoes.

(Sarah   book   socks)

六、仿写。

14．例：This is the art room.

15．例：It’s 12 o’ clock. It’s time for lunch.

It’s 6:30 p. m.

16．例：Look at the pants. They are too expensive.

Look at the glasses.

七、读一读，仿照例句选择合适的词汇造句，并在四线格上规范书该写句子。

17．It’s 7 o'clock. It’s time for breakfast.

It’s 22 o'clock.

18．—Look at the dress.

—It’s so pretty.

—Look at the sunglasses.

—

19．What is that? Is it a horse?

What are those?

20．The jacket is 50 yuan. It’s not expensive.

The sunglasses are 500 yuan.

21．We can read and write in English class.

八、练一练。认真读图，根据图意，选择合适的单词，并仿写句子。

22．It’s 6:30. It’s time to get up.

____________________________________

23．The shoes are cheap.

____________________________________

24．This is the library.

____________________________________

九、仿照示例，依次根据图片信息写出“我”的日常作息。

例： I get up at 7 o'clock.

25．_________________

26．_________________

27．_________________

28．_________________

29．_________________

十、

30．仿写句子。

例：This is a pretty dress. (shirt)

This is a pretty shirt.

Do you have a library? (art room)

____________

十一、读一读，仿照示例写句子。

31．例：

32．例：

十二、命题作文。

33．Kitty goes to her uncle’s farm. What’s the farm like? Write it down.

请写8—10句话，可参考这些问题来写：What’s the weather like? Who goes to the farm with Kitty?

What are on the farm? How many ... are there?

My uncle’s farm

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

十三、提纲作文。

34．假如你是一名天气预报员，根据下面表格写五句话，描述一下各地的天气情况。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

十四、同学们，有序的作息安排帮助你过好每一天。仿照例子，用完整的句子写一写，至少写五个句子。

例：It's 7:30. It's time to get up.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

十五、图画作文。

36．看图，根据所给内容写出至少有五个句子的短文。

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．—What’s the weather like in Beijing?   —It’s sunny.

【详解】例句句意：—伦敦的天气怎么样？—天气多雨。该句是疑问句，时态为一般现在时。Beijing北京，cloudy多云的，根据提示词及例句可知该对话为：—北京的天气怎么样？—天气多云。故答案为—What’s the weather like in Beijing?     —It’s sunny.

2．—How do you like this sweater?   —It’s pretty.

【详解】例句句意：—你觉得这件T恤衫怎么样？—它很好看。该句是特殊疑问句，sweater毛衣，pretty漂亮的，根据提示词及例句可知该对话为：—你觉得这件毛衣怎么样？—它很漂亮。故答案为—How do you like this sweater? —It’s pretty.

3．—Whose jacket is this? —It’s Jack’s.

【详解】句意：—这是谁的短裙？—它是安的。该句是疑问句，时态为一般现在时。jacket夹克，Jack's杰克的，根据提示词和例句可知该对话为：—这是谁的夹克衫？—它是杰克的。故答案为—Whose jacket is this? —It’s Jack’s.

4．It’s time for lunch.

【详解】句意：该吃早饭了。该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。lunch午饭，根据例词及例句可知该句为：该吃午饭了。故答案为It’s time for lunch.

5．These are horses.

【详解】例句句意：那些是狗。该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。these这些，horses马，根据提示词及例句可知该句为这些是马。故答案为These are horses.

6．Time to get up, kids.    7．Those shorts are my brother’s.    8．Do you have a computer room?

【解析】6．原句句意：是时候回家了，孩子们。根据单词提示可知仿写句子为：是时候起床了，孩子们。故答案为Time to get up, kids.

7．原句句意：那些短裤是我的。根据单词提示可知仿写句子为：那些短裤是我哥哥/弟弟的。故答案为Those shorts are my brother’s.

8．原句句意：你们有音乐教室吗？根据单词提示可知仿写句子为：你们有计算机室吗？故答案为Do you have a computer room?

9．This is John’s glasses. It’s $500. It’s so expensive.    10．This is Sarah’s dress. It’s $50. And it’s pretty.     11．This is Amy’s gloves. It’s $10. It’s nice and cheap.

【分析】例句句意：这是迈克的玩具熊。它是60美元。它很贵。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，可替换部分是物品，物品的价格。

9．根据图片可知是眼镜，价格500美元，本题答案不唯一，如：这是约翰的眼镜，它是500美元，它是昂贵的。故答案为This is John’s glasses. It’s $500. It’s so expensive.

10．根据图片可知是裙子，价格是50美元，本题答案不唯一，如：这是萨拉的裙子，它是50美元，它是美丽的。故答案为This is Sarah’s dress. It’s $50. And it’s pretty.

11．根据图片可知是手套，价格是10美元，本题答案不唯一，如：这是艾米的手套，它是10美元，它是漂亮的且是便宜的。故答案为This is Amy’s gloves. It’s $10. It’s nice and cheap.

12．This is Amy's dress.

These are Zhang Peng's trousers.

This is Amy's coat.

These are Zhang Peng's shorts.

This is Amy's skirt.(该题答案不唯一。)

【详解】该题答案不唯一。该仿写题主要句型为This is+单数名词和These are +复数名词。图片中的事物都是衣服，其中有单数形式的衣服单词有：dress，hat，skirt，shirt，coat，T-shirt等，而一些表示衣服的单词一般情况是以复数的形式出现，如：shoes，shorts，socks，trousers等。故仿写句子时注意单复数的变化。

13．This is Sarah's book. These are Sarah's socks.

【详解】Sarah萨拉，book书，socks袜子，根据例句、图片及单词，可知第一句是：这是萨拉的书。第二句是：这些是萨拉的袜子。故答案为This is Sarah's book. These are Sarah's socks.

14．That is the gym.    15．It’s time for dinner.    16．They are too small.

【解析】14．根据例句、图片及所给单词，可知仿写句子为：那是体育馆。that那，gym体育馆，故答案为That is the gym.

15．根据例句、图片及所给单词，可知仿写句子为：该吃晚饭了。dinner晚饭，故答案为It’s time for dinner.

16．根据例句、图片及所给单词，可知仿写句子为：它们太小了。small小的，故答案为They are too small.

17．It's time for bed.

    18．They are so cool.    19．Are they cows?    20．They are not cheap.

    21．We can jump and run in PE class.

【解析】17．例句句意：现在是七点钟。到早饭的时间了。根据例句及所给提示词可知该句为：现在是22点。到睡觉的时间了。故答案为It’s time for bed.

18．例句句意：—看这条连衣裙。—它好漂亮。根据例句及所给提示词可知该对话为：—看这幅眼镜。—它们好酷。故答案为They are so cool.

19．例句句意：那是什么？它是一匹马吗？根据例句及所给提示词可知该句为：那些是什么？它们是奶牛吗？故答案为Are they cows?

20．例句句意：这件夹克50元。它不贵。根据例句及所给提示词可知该句为：太阳镜500元。它们不便宜。故答案为They are not cheap.

21．例句句意：我们在英语课上会读，会写。根据例句及所给提示词可知该句为：我们可以在体育课上跳和跑。故答案为We can jump ande run in PE class.

22．It's 9:00. It's time to go to bed.    23．The gloves are expensive.    24．That is the playground.

【解析】22．所给例句句意：现在6:30。该起床了。It’s time to后面接动词原形，可替换部分为时间和动词短语，根据所给的图片，可知现在9:00，该睡觉了，睡觉为动词短语go to bed，故答案为It's 9:00. It's time to go to bed.

23．所给例句句意：这双鞋很便宜。句子是一般现在时，可替换的部分为表示服装的名词和形容词，根据所给的图片，可知这副手套是贵，手套为gloves是复数，be动词用are，贵的为expensive，故答案为The gloves are expensive.

24．所给例句句意：这是图书馆。句子是一般现在时，可替换的部分为指示代词和表示地点的名词，根据所给的图片，可知那是操场，那为that是单数，be动词用is，草场为playground，故答案为That is the playground.

25．I have breakfast at 12 o'clock.    26．I do my homework at 5 o'clock.    27．I have dinner at 7 o'clock.    28．I read books at 8 o'clock.    29．I go to bed at 9:30.

【分析】示例句意：我七点起床。

25．根据图片可知12点吃午饭，吃午饭have breakfast，故答案为I have breakfast at 12 o'clock.

26．根据图片可知5点写作业，写作业do my homework，故答案为I do my homework at 5 o'clock.

27．根据图片可知7点吃晚饭，吃晚饭have dinner，故答案为I have dinner at 7 o'clock.

28．根据图片可知8点看书，看书read books，故答案为I read books at 8 o'clock.

29．根据图片可知9:30上床睡觉，上床睡觉go to bed，故答案为I go to bed at 9:30.

【点睛】

30．Do you have an art room?

【详解】句意：你们有图书馆吗？题意要求用所给的单词仿写句子，宾语应变a library为an art room，意为美术室，故答案为Do you have an art room?

31．    32．

【解析】31．根据图可知，句意：—天气冷吗？—是的。故答案为

32．根据图可知，句意：这是谁的外套？故答案为

33．

                                                             My uncle’s farm

I am Kitty, I’m eight years old. It's sunny and cool today. I go to my uncle’s farm with my best friend, Lucy. The farm is very big. There are many animals. There are ten cows on the farm. They are black and white. There are twenty hens on the farm. Look, these are sheep, there are sixteen, and they are cute. I like my uncle’s farm.

【详解】1. 题干解析：假如我是Kitty，以“My uncle’s farm”为题，写一写叔叔的农场，时态为一般现在时，以第一人称为主。可参考这些问题来写：What’s the weather like? Who goes to the farm with Kitty?What are on the farm? How many ... are there?

2. 参考词汇和句型：

参考词汇：sunny晴朗的，cool凉爽的，best friend好朋友，big大的，cute可爱的，black黑色的，white白色的，sheep羊，cow奶牛，hen鸡。

参考句型：There are...；These are...；They are...；I like...；

34．范文:

Here is the weather report. Beijing is windy and cool. Harbin is snowy and cold. Xi’an is sunny and warm. Lhasa is rainy ande cool. Hong Kong is cloudy and hot.

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容描述几个城市的天气情况，注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2.参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：windy多风的，cool凉爽的，snowy多雪的，cold冷的，sunny晴朗的，warm暖和的，rainy多雨的，cloudy多云的，hot热的

参考句型：Here is....；Beijing/ Harbin/Xi’an/Lhasa/Hong Kong is...

35．例文

It's 8:00. It's time to have breakfast. It's 8:30. It's time to go to school. It's 9:00. It's time to have a class. It's 12:30. It's time to have lunch. It's 5:30 pm. It's time to go home. It's 9:30 pm. It's time to go to bed.

【详解】1.该题目是仿照例子，用完整的句子写一写你的作息安排，时态是一般现在时，至少写五个句子。

2.参考词汇及参考句型：

参考词汇：have breakfast吃早餐，go to school去上学，have a class上课，have lunch吃午餐，go home回家，go to bed上床睡觉

参考句型：It's…；It's time to…

【点睛】

36．范文：

Look! This is my sister’s skirt. It’s red. It’s very long. It’s $99. She likes it very much.

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据所给内容写出至少五个句子。图片是一条裙子，价格99美元。给出的单词有：my sister(我妹妹/我姐姐)，skirt(女裙)，red(红色的)，long(长的)，like(喜欢)。所以短文内容可以写：这是我妹妹/姐姐的裙子。它是红色的。它很长。它的价格是99美元。我妹妹/姐姐很喜欢它。注意逻辑性，只要言之有理即可。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2.参考句型：This is…；It’s…；She likes…very much.