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河北专用2023八年级英语下册Unit2PlantaPlantLesson10MakeYourGardenGrow作业课件新版冀教版
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这是一份河北专用2023八年级英语下册Unit2PlantaPlantLesson10MakeYourGardenGrow作业课件新版冀教版，共10页。
Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.[2019安徽中考改编]The engineers are going to (测试) the self-driving car in our city. 2.It hasn’t rained for a long time, so the ground is very (干的). 3.[2020甘肃定西临洮县月考]You must (考虑) many things when you decide to begin gardening. 4.The (目的) of the lecture(讲座) is to teach students about table manners. 5.There is a subway station (在附近), so I can take the subway to go back home. 答案1.test 句意:那些工程师打算在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。根据空前的are going to和汉语提示可知应填动词原形test。2.dry 句意:很长时间没有下雨了,因此地面很干。3.consider 句意:当你决定开始种植花木时,你必须考虑许多事情。情态动词后跟动词原形。4.purpose 句意:这个讲座的目的是教给学生们餐桌礼仪。purpose作"目的,意图"讲时,是可数名词。根据后面的is可知,空处要用单数形式。5.nearby 句意:这附近有一个地铁站,因此我可以乘地铁回家。二、单项选择1.[2020呼和浩特中考] the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. A. To finish B. FinishingC. Finish D. To be finished2.[2021河北邯郸大名县期中]Why not visiting Sanya? It is the most popular city in winter. A. consider B. cause C. pay D. search答案1.A 句意:要想按计划完成这个项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。2.A 句意:为什么不考虑游览三亚呢?三亚是在冬天最受欢迎的城市。consider "考虑";cause "引起";pay"支付";search "搜寻"。根据句意可知选A。3.[2020湖南郴州中考改编]—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dong Jiang Lake for camping. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes4.[2019天津中考]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language答案3.C ——这周末我们去看电影吧。——对不起,我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营了。 decide to do sth."决定做某事",为固定用法。4.B 句意:为一家新建的医院筹款是这个活动的目的。silence"沉默";purpose"目的";culture"文化";language"语言"。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.你觉得我还需要带些什么? do you think I need to take? 2.要确保学生们有充足的时间休息。 that the students get enough time to have a rest. 3.那儿有美味的食物,很好的伙伴,最棒的是还有一支爵士乐队。There was wonderful food, good company, and, , a jazz band. 4.我得把栅栏弄坚固,以防动物进入花园。I have to make the fence strong to the animals the garden. 答案1.What else 2.Make sure3.best of all 4.keep; away from二、连词成句1.a, garden, are, there, ways, many, grow, to . 2.should, enough, soil, make, the, rich, you . 3.garden, easy, water, is, your, to, it ? 4.try to, keep, should, animals, away, you . 5.have, will, taking care of, you, fun, it .答案1.There are many ways to grow a garden2.You should make the soil rich enough3.Is it easy to water your garden4.You should try to keep animals away5.You will have fun taking care of it 阅读理解 素养:思维品质 话题:历史与社会 难度:难 建议用时:8分钟 热点素材[2021武汉中考]When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (渠) and other projects began to be built in my village. "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government," my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.1.What troubled the villagers most was that .A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hillC. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard2.The good men came and offered help probably because of . A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s supportC. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan3.We can infer from the passage that . A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the cityB. the village is a place of interest for tourists nowC. there will be more fruit production in the villageD. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays4.The underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" is closest in meaning to " ". A. prepared much for B. donated money toC. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into5.What can be the best title for the passage?A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men?C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean?答案【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在党和政府的政策支持下,作者的家乡发生了巨大变化的故事。1.D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句 "Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there"可知,果园缺水是村民们面临的最大的问题。2.B 推理判断题。由第二段中的"They are good men from our government" 可知,为村民们修建水渠的那些人来自政府部门,可见正是有了政府的支持,水渠才得以修建。3.C 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句 "She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程)...to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river" 可推知,这个村庄的水果产量会提高。4.D 短语猜测题。由第二和第四段内容可知,政府工作人员得知村民果园缺水后努力为他们解决问题,这说明他们为乡村发展做出很大努力。故选D。5.A 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了在党和政府的政策支持下,作者家乡发生巨大变化的故事,故A项最适合作本文标题。
Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.[2019安徽中考改编]The engineers are going to (测试) the self-driving car in our city. 2.It hasn’t rained for a long time, so the ground is very (干的). 3.[2020甘肃定西临洮县月考]You must (考虑) many things when you decide to begin gardening. 4.The (目的) of the lecture(讲座) is to teach students about table manners. 5.There is a subway station (在附近), so I can take the subway to go back home. 答案1.test 句意:那些工程师打算在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。根据空前的are going to和汉语提示可知应填动词原形test。2.dry 句意:很长时间没有下雨了,因此地面很干。3.consider 句意:当你决定开始种植花木时,你必须考虑许多事情。情态动词后跟动词原形。4.purpose 句意:这个讲座的目的是教给学生们餐桌礼仪。purpose作"目的,意图"讲时,是可数名词。根据后面的is可知,空处要用单数形式。5.nearby 句意:这附近有一个地铁站,因此我可以乘地铁回家。二、单项选择1.[2020呼和浩特中考] the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. A. To finish B. FinishingC. Finish D. To be finished2.[2021河北邯郸大名县期中]Why not visiting Sanya? It is the most popular city in winter. A. consider B. cause C. pay D. search答案1.A 句意:要想按计划完成这个项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。2.A 句意:为什么不考虑游览三亚呢?三亚是在冬天最受欢迎的城市。consider "考虑";cause "引起";pay"支付";search "搜寻"。根据句意可知选A。3.[2020湖南郴州中考改编]—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dong Jiang Lake for camping. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes4.[2019天津中考]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language答案3.C ——这周末我们去看电影吧。——对不起,我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营了。 decide to do sth."决定做某事",为固定用法。4.B 句意:为一家新建的医院筹款是这个活动的目的。silence"沉默";purpose"目的";culture"文化";language"语言"。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.你觉得我还需要带些什么? do you think I need to take? 2.要确保学生们有充足的时间休息。 that the students get enough time to have a rest. 3.那儿有美味的食物,很好的伙伴,最棒的是还有一支爵士乐队。There was wonderful food, good company, and, , a jazz band. 4.我得把栅栏弄坚固,以防动物进入花园。I have to make the fence strong to the animals the garden. 答案1.What else 2.Make sure3.best of all 4.keep; away from二、连词成句1.a, garden, are, there, ways, many, grow, to . 2.should, enough, soil, make, the, rich, you . 3.garden, easy, water, is, your, to, it ? 4.try to, keep, should, animals, away, you . 5.have, will, taking care of, you, fun, it .答案1.There are many ways to grow a garden2.You should make the soil rich enough3.Is it easy to water your garden4.You should try to keep animals away5.You will have fun taking care of it 阅读理解 素养:思维品质 话题:历史与社会 难度:难 建议用时:8分钟 热点素材[2021武汉中考]When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (渠) and other projects began to be built in my village. "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government," my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.1.What troubled the villagers most was that .A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hillC. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard2.The good men came and offered help probably because of . A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s supportC. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan3.We can infer from the passage that . A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the cityB. the village is a place of interest for tourists nowC. there will be more fruit production in the villageD. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays4.The underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" is closest in meaning to " ". A. prepared much for B. donated money toC. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into5.What can be the best title for the passage?A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men?C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean?答案【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在党和政府的政策支持下,作者的家乡发生了巨大变化的故事。1.D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句 "Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there"可知,果园缺水是村民们面临的最大的问题。2.B 推理判断题。由第二段中的"They are good men from our government" 可知,为村民们修建水渠的那些人来自政府部门,可见正是有了政府的支持,水渠才得以修建。3.C 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句 "She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程)...to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river" 可推知,这个村庄的水果产量会提高。4.D 短语猜测题。由第二和第四段内容可知,政府工作人员得知村民果园缺水后努力为他们解决问题,这说明他们为乡村发展做出很大努力。故选D。5.A 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了在党和政府的政策支持下,作者家乡发生巨大变化的故事,故A项最适合作本文标题。
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