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    Unit5 知识清单及测试-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

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    高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Music练习题

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    这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Music练习题,共14页。试卷主要包含了__________n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    energy n.能源;能量;精力→_____________ adj.精力充沛的
    cmpse v.组成 →___________ n.作曲者;作曲家→________ n.成分;作品
    perfrm vi.&vt.表演;履行 →___________ n.表演者;演员→________ n.表演;表现
    able adj.能够→________ vt.使能够;使可能 _______ n 可能性
    rigin n.起源 →_________ v.起源,发源→________adj.原来的;独创的;原作的
    cnduct v.进行,组织→________n.(乐队)指挥;(公车)售票员
    12 satisfactin n.满足;满意;欣慰→________ vt.使……满意→_______ adj.(感到)满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的
    13.varius adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→________ n.变化;多样性;种类→_____ vt.& vi.使不同,变化
    14.__________n.反应;回应→react vi.作出反应;回应
    15. 提出__________ 16. 除...以外(还)______________
    17 对...有影响___________ 18. 爱上_______________
    19. 从那时起______________ 20.设法处理;完成__________________
    21..被...吸引住;专心致志______________ 22.结果是______________
    23.还清;得到回报___________ 24. 有...的天赋_____________
    二、语法
    做表语:先定系动词,再确定表语。表语的形式有主语决定.
    做状语:第一确定是否为目的状语 第二确定是否有先后顺序 第三根据主句主语确定主被动关系,在确定非谓语形式,注意状语从句省略,注意非谓语的被动。
    过去分词做状语和表语
    一、单项选择
    1.(2021·天津一中高一期中)Please remain________. Let’s have a discussin and try t find a slutin acceptable t bth sides.
    A.seatingB.seatedC.t seatD.t be seated
    2.(2021·广东·金山中学高一期中)________ t the gift was a nte n which he expressed his gratitude fr ur receptin during his stay here.
    A.T attachB.AttachingC.AttachedD.Having attached
    3.(2021·黑龙江实验中学高一期末)Whatever yu d, dn’t be a bystander. Get _________.
    A.invlvedB.invlvingC.t invlveD.being invlved
    4.(2020·上海市建平中学高一阶段练习)During the 3-minute exciting tur, please remain ___________ and avid __________yur seatbelt.
    A.t be seated… t unlckB.seated…unlcking
    C.t be seating…being unlckedD.seating…unlcking
    5.(2019·全国全国·高一课时练习)Please stay ________ until the bus has stpped.
    A.seatedB.seating
    C.seatD.t seat
    6.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·高一期末)We will remain ______t the path f peaceful develpment and shulder mre internatinal respnsibilities.
    A.cmmittingB.cmmittedC.t be cmmittedD.t have cmmitted
    7.(2018·江苏涟水·高一阶段练习)________ that the gvernment will lead them ut f the financial crisis, peple are nw ________ t the develpment f ecnmy.
    A.Cnvincing; devted themselvesB.Being cnvinced; devting themselves
    C.Cnvincing themselves; devtingD.Cnvinced; devted
    二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
    1.(2021·北京市第四十四中学高一期中)________ (inspire) by the teachers frm small villages, Zhang Tian applied fr and became a vlunteer teacher.
    2.(2022·新疆·伊宁县第一中学高一期末)________(cmpare)with ther peple, yu are lucky enugh.
    3.(2022·福建·莆田第二十五中学高一期末)__________ (base) n their expressed thughts and actual “musicing” behavirs, this text examines the sngs they sing, the rhythms…
    4.(2022·广东电白·高一期末)_________(trap)under the bricks and metals,the man didn't lse hpe and kept shuting.
    5.(2021·黑龙江·哈九中高一期末)________ (face) with such emergency, wuld yu knw hw t cpe?
    6.________ (decrate) with beautiful Christmas gifts, the tree lks mre beautiful.
    7.Once________(see),it will never be frgtten.
    8.________(affect) by a high fever, he cntinued with his wrk.
    9.________(bite)by the ld man's dg, he is afraid t apprach his huse.
    10.Time, ________(use)crrectly, is mney in the bank.
    三、重点句型
    [句型1] 过去分词(短语)作状语
    Mved by this music,he said,“It was like seeing clr fr the first time.”
    [仿写] 孝感位于湖北东北部,是一座非常美丽的城市。
    _______(situate) in the nrtheast f Hubei Prvince,Xiagan city is a very beautiful.
    [句型2] It is an hnur t d sth.意为“很荣幸做某事。”
    [仿写2] 很荣幸站在这儿做关于音乐重要性的演讲。
    it's_ ____hnur_____(stand) here t give a speech whse tpic is abut the imprtance f music.
    [句型3] “主语+be+adj.+t d”,不定式的主动形式表示被动意义
    [仿写43] 英语很容易学。
    English is very easy ______(study).
    [句型4] have sb.d sth.意为“让某人做某事”
    The dctr wanted me t relax, s he had me listen t sme music, and ne f the sngs was “Happy”.
    [仿写4] 我的英语老师让我们每天阅读《中国日报》来提高我们的阅读技巧。
    My English teacher _________ (read) China Daily every day t imprve ur reading skills.
    四、综合练习
    Listening t music is cnsidered a gd thing fr adults. Indeed it is. Scientific studies have prved it. Music has s many gd effects n ur bdy, mind and md that this wrld will certainly nt be a gd place withut music. Then, is music gd fr children? Sme parents think s and let their children learn r listen t music. But sme parents dn't knw the imprtance f music t children. Here are sme reasns why music is imprtant t children.
    First, music is gd fr children's intelligence. Studies have prved that children wh learn music are likely t have higher intelligence than thse wh have n interest in r dislike music. This is because the brain gets stimulated (刺激) by the rhythm and tne f music.
    Music als has sthing (抚慰的) effect n children and helps remve their stress. Tday's children are under a lt f stress frm schlwrk. Being under t much stress impairs children's health. Luckily, listening t music can help them feel better.
    Music can imprve children's mds. Sme children are sad by nature. They seem t be lst in their wn thughts and dn't take interest in their surrundings. In such cases, a methd knwn as “music therapy” cmes t their rescue. It changes their mds and places a new kind f spirit in them.
    Music is als a universal language that children ught t learn. Our wrld has becme a glbal village. Peple are getting mre and mre interested in ther cultures and cuntries. Music can help them in understanding freign cultures.
    Nw we can say that music is very imprtant nt nly t adults but als t children. S children shuld be encuraged t learn music r listen t music.
    1.By mentining scientific studies in Paragraph 1, the authr wants t shw ________.
    A.why adults shuld listen t music
    B.children shuld listen t music
    C.listening t music is nly gd fr adults
    D.why scientists are interested in music
    2.What des the underlined wrd “impairs” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A.Harms. B.Changes.
    C.Imprves. D.Shws.
    3.The last but secnd paragraph shws that listening t music means ________.
    A.learning languages better
    B.understanding freign cultures better
    C.accepting the fast develping wrld easily
    D.shwing greater interest in ther cultures
    4.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Why d Children Lve Music?
    B.Hw t Chse Music fr Children
    C.Hw t Teach Children Music Easily
    D.Why is Music Imprtant t Children?
    Nwadays the virtual chir is ppular with peple. They have the pprtunity 1. (sing) tgether with hundreds f ther peple. Anyne can take part in a virtual chir frm anywhere — all yu need is a vide camera and 2. Internet cnnectin. They recrd themselves when 3. (perfrm) alne n vide. These vides 4. (uplad) nt the Internet, and then put tgether int ne vide. The virtual chir has prved t be a psitive influence n the lives f many peple. Eric Whitacre, the creatr f the virtual chir, fell in lve 5. music in the university. In 1997, he received a master's degree in musical cmpsitin. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's riginal cmpsitins began t becme ppular. This led t the 6. (create) f the virtual chir. In 2009,Whitacre received a vide f a girl 7. was singing ne f his wrks. 8. (inspire), he funded his first virtual chir. Since then, the virtual chir 9. (becme) a wrldwide phenmenn. The virtual chir is making the wrld a 10. (gd) place.
    Everyne has mments f frgetfulness frm time t time, especially when life gets busy. __1__, having a pr memry can be frustrating. Hwever, research has shwn that there are ways t imprve yur memry.
    Get enugh sleep
    Sleeping well helps make episdic memries strnger. __2__, especially relating t learning mtr skills, such as learning t play a musical instrument r ride a bike. Having a full night's sleep sn after gaining a new skill helps strengthen the prcesses invlved.
    Believe t remember
    Psitive thinking appears t imprve memry perfrmance. Researchers fund they culd imprve the perfrmance f peple aged 60 and abve in memry tests by presenting them with psitive age­related wrds such as “wise”, and “sharp­witted”.
    __3__. Brain scans have shwn differences in activity levels in brain regins, accrding t whether individuals believe they have gd recall abilities r nt.
    __4__
    Memries can be weakened if the brain desn't have enugh dwntime t strengthen them. Mre than a century ag, German scientists shwed that peple perfrmed almst twice as well in memry tests if they tk breaks.
    Stay scial
    __5__. US scientists wh asked peple in their 50s and 60s t d memry tests every ther year fund there is a slwer decline in recall abilities f the mst sciable persns. Having gd friends, vlunteering and ther frms f scial engagement als prtect memry.
    A.Take a break
    B.Stay mentally active
    C.Having an active scial life delays memry lss as we age
    D.Pr sleep is thught t have a significant effect n memry
    E.Giving thers wrds such as “frgettable” and “cnfused” weakened their perfrmance
    F.While this can be a cmpletely nrmal ccurrence
    G.There is evidence that sleep plays a vital rle in strengthening memries
    【应用文写作】
    假定你是李华。你校将在母亲节这天举办以“感恩父母”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
    1.陈述感恩的原因和方式;
    2.提出感恩倡议。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考词汇:《感恩的心》 Indebted Heart




    【任务型阅读】
    Nt lng after Freddy and the band became famus, they visited Britain n a brief tur. Fans shwed their devtin by waiting fr hurs t get tickets fr their cncerts. Freddy was nw quite cnfident when he went int a cncert hall. He enjyed singing and all the cngratulatins afterwards! His mst exciting invitatin was t perfrm n a TV prgramme called “Tp f the Pps.” He had t g t Lndn, wear an expensive suit and give a perfrmance t a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as sn as the prgramme was ver, the telephnes which were in the same rm started ringing. Everybdy was asking when they culd see Freddy and his band again. They were truly stars. Then things went wrng. Freddy and his band culd nt g ut anywhere withut being fllwed. Even when they wre sunglasses r beards, peple recgnized them. Fans fund them even when they went int the tilet. They tried t hide in the reading rms f libraries, but it was useless. Smene was always there! Their persnal life was regularly discussed by peple wh did nt knw them but talked as if they were clse friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the cuntry befre it became t painful fr them. S they left Britain, t which they were never t return, and went back t the lake.
    1.What was the truble the band had when they became famus?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    2.Hw wuld yur life change if yu became famus vernight?

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案:
    energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的
    cmpse v.组成 →cmpser n.作曲者;作曲家→cmpsitin n.成分;作品
    perfrm vi.&vt.表演;履行 →perfrmer n.表演者;演员→perfrmance n.表演;表现
    able adj.能够→enable vt.使能够;使可能 ability n 可能性
    rigin n.起源 →riginate v.起源,发源→riginal adj.原来的;独创的;原作的
    cnduct v.进行,组织→cnductr n.(乐队)指挥;(公车)售票员
    12 satisfactin n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy vt.使……满意→satisfied adj.(感到)满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的
    13.varius adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.变化;多样性;种类→vary vt.& vi.使不同,变化
    14.reactin n.反应;回应→reactin vi.作出反应;回应
    15. 提出_____cme up with 16. 除...以外(还)_in additin t
    17 对...有影响__have an impact/influence n 18. 爱上_fall in le with
    19. 从那时起___frm then n 20.设法处理;完成___get thrugh
    21..被...吸引住;专心致志__be absrbed in 22.结果是__as a result
    23.还清;得到回报___pay ff 24. 有...的天赋__be talent in/shw talent fr
    选择题1-7BCABA BD
    【基础】
    【选词填空】
    added_t
    tgether_with
    jin_in
    fall_in_lve_with
    came_up_with
    n_stage
    【单句语法填空】
    finally
    t send
    riginally
    perfrming
    was awarded
    Nwadays
    rdinary
    prve
    phenmenn
    cmpser
    cmpsitins
    studi
    stage
    altgether
    thus
    【完成句子】
    dreaming_f_being_a_singer
    graduate_frm_the_schl
    lead_t_varius_diseases
    is_ready_t_help_thers
    wuld_never_break_up
    As_we_knw
    which_has_earned_him_success
    is_familiar_t_everyne
    becme_part_f_ur_life
    wh_have_helped_yu
    【课文语法填空】
    t sing
    an
    perfrming
    are upladed
    with
    creatin
    wh
    Inspired
    has becme
    better
    【七选五】
    FGEAC
    【阅读理解】
    AABD
    【应用文写作】
    Gd mrning, everyne!
    My name is Li Hua and I'm very hnred tday t stand here t share my pinin.My speech tday will fcus n “Thank yu, my parents!”
    Last week ur music teacher taught us a sng, named Indebted Heart. Thrugh it I knw that we shuld live with a thankful heart. At that time, I think f my parents. I think they are the first peple I shuld thank. It's them wh give me life. It's them wh teach me knwledge and make me live happily. I shuld thank my parents fr giving me s much. Maybe I shuld think hw t pay back the lve my parents give me. But nw I think the best way t repay my parents is t study well and then be a useful persn t the sciety when I grw up.
    Thank yu fr yur listening.
    【任务型阅读】
    Their_persnal_life_was_seriusly_interrupted_by_the_fans.
    't_have_a_peaceful_and_quiet_life_anymre.

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