高中英语高考重点词汇短语（共三组）
展开高考英语重点词汇短语
1.from-phrases
from time to time有时，不时 = sometimes
be different from与……不同 = differ from
come from出生于，来自
from door to door挨家挨户
from now on从现在起,今后
from tip to toe彻头彻尾，完全
hear from收到……来信
keep... from使……不做
be from来自……，什么地方人
from then on从那时起
far away from远离
from morning till night从早到晚
from dawn to dark 从黎明到黄昏
live far away from the school住在离学校很远的地方
far from ...离...远
far from a success 离成功很远 远非成功keep away from避开,不接近,离...远远的 break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉 borrow sth. from sb. 向...借...
learn from sb. 向某人学习
stay away from 远离...
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事=forbid sb to do sthdraw tears from sb. 催人泪下
take a lesson from 从...在中吸取教训 keep//prevent sb. from doing 防止某人做某事
escape from prison越狱
tell one from the other 辨别，分清 apart from除...之外(别无)
die from由于...而死，因...致死
free from不受...影响的
learn from学习，向...学习
result from是(由)...造成的
keep sth. (a) secret from sb.将某事瞒着某人
save sb. from death 救某人免于一死 separate ... from把...和...分隔
be made from由...制成
from beginning to end从头到尾
from that day on从那天开始
from now on 从现在开始
from bad to worse每况愈下
from memory 凭记忆
date from始于,起源于,可以追溯到 = date back tofrom nowhere不知从哪里,突然冒出来
escape from逃脱,逃离
be absent from…从某处缺席 没出席…judging from…由…来判断=judging bysuffer from…深受…之苦
come back from abroad 来自海外
range from…to…有一个从…到…的范围The wind direction is the direction from which the wind flows.风的方向是风吹来的方向。
draw a lesson from…从…中得到一个教训benefit from…从…中受益
from beginning to end 从头至尾free from…免除…的 (from from pain 无疼痛的)
from the bottom of one’s heart 从某人内心里
from one angle,…从一个角度来看,…from another angle,…从另一个角度来看…
be distinguished from..与…不同separate A from B 把A 和 B 分开
protect sth/sb from sth 保护…不受…之害
Opinions vary from person to person.观点人人不同
resign from one’s job 辞职
2.through-phrases
see through看穿，识破
go through经历，经受,详细检查
break through突破
get through结束，完成,接通电话
get through to…打通。。。的电话
live through度过，经受过
look through仔细查看，浏览
be wet through全部湿透
read through the newspaper通读报纸 through a telescope用望远镜
pull through. 度过难关,恢复健康
cut through凿穿,抄近路穿过
see sb. through关心…渡过经济上的难关 (Another 100 dollars can see me through this month. 再有一百美元我就可以度过这个月了。He offered to see me through college.他提出帮我读大学。)
come through…经历…后，仍然活着
3.by-phrases
by the way顺便提一下，另外
by chance偶然，碰巧
stand by支持，帮助,袖手旁观
by all means无论如何，必定
by hand用手
learn sth by heart牢记，凭记忆
by no means决不
go by过去
side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个
step by step逐步
little by little逐渐地
all by oneself独立,单独
by accident偶然
by air mail寄航空邮件
by bus乘公共汽车
by means of借助于，用
by mistake错误地
by oneself 独自
by turns轮流，交替地
by way of经由，通过 …… 方式
by the window在窗边
by the end of…到……底为止
by iteslf自动地,独自地
teach oneself ( =learn... by oneself)自学
by oneself ( = alone / without help)独自 by boat乘船
by sea/by ship乘船
Don't judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人。
by this means通过这种方式
by far...。。。得多;最最 到现在为止
by force凭借暴力;强迫地
by instinct凭(靠)本能
by name名叫;用名字 (He is John by name.他名叫约翰。)
by the name of…名字叫做…（The man by the name of John booked a table for 5 under tha name of Jack.一个名叫约翰的人以杰克的名义预定了一个五个人的桌子。）
by night在夜间;趁黑夜
by moonlight 借助月光 趁着月色
judging by从...判断
by the age of到...岁的时候
by and by不久,很快,马上;稍晚些时候
by any means无论如何,以任何手段
by nature由于本性,生来,天生地
pass by 经过,掠过
northeast by east东北偏东方向 (略作NEbE) northeast by north东北偏北方向 (略作NEbN)
by the hour.按钟点
day by day一天天地,逐日
one by one一个接一个
by chance 偶然 碰巧
by credit card 用信用卡(in cash 用现金支付)
图片
28. into-phrases
run into撞上，偶然碰见
get into进入，陷入
break into闯入, 破门而入
look into调查，观察，过问,窥视 bring/carry into practice实施，实行 carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用 come/go into effect生效，实施 come/go into force生效，实施
come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转
put into effect实行，生效
turn into变成
put one's heart into sth全神贯注于
burst into tears突然哭起来
burst into laughter 突然大笑起来
deep into the night直到深夜
come into existence产生，成立
get into the habit of养成...的习惯
throw / put sb. into prison将某人送进监狱 break into pieces(使)成为碎片
come into effect开始生效，开始实行 come into use开始被使用
enter into进入
get into trouble出事，遇到麻烦 separate ... into把 ...分成（为）... knock into把(某种知识)灌输给,与...不期而遇
dip into浸入,蘸;浏览,翻阅;略加探讨,涉猎;深入钻研
talk sb into doing sth.说服某人做某事 take… into account考虑,对…加以考虑 take something into consideration 对…加以考虑
come into being形成,产生,发生,出现 drop/through sth into the dustbin 把…扔进垃圾箱
Computers have entered into our daily life.（电脑已经进入了我们的日常生活。）
crowd into sp 涌入某地儿
troop into sp 排队进入某地
ran into debt 负债
come into power 开始上台执政、
knock into 装上某人
fell into the habit of doing something 养成做某事的习惯
form into the habit of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯
hammer the nail into the wall 把钉子砸进墙里
