英语(南京卷)2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(考试版) A4
展开2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷
英语
(本卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷 〔选择题,共40分〕
一、单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It's ________ very pleasant month.( )
A.the;the B.the;a C.the; / D.a;a
2.Cliff Walkers(《悬崖之上》) is such a(n) _________ movie that I want to watch it again.( )
A.tired B.tiring C.amazed D.amazing
3.He doesn't find _________interesting _________elephants playing soccer.( )
A.this,watch B.it,to watch
C.that,watching D.it,watching
4.This cup is similar ________ that one,but actually they are made ________ different materials.( )
A.to;of B.to;in C.with;of D.with;from
5.It's reported that a _______ girl named Wang Li has won more than 100 medals. She started to learn to dance at the age of _________.( )
A.14﹣year﹣old;three B.14 years old;third
C.14﹣year﹣old;third D.14 year old;three
6.I have got used to the life there,and I live as____________ as before.( )
A.happy B.happily C.more happy D.less happy
7._________ my parents _________ my brother has gone surfing. They leave me alone on the beach.( )
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor
C.Not only;but also D.Both;and
8.Please tell the students ______pass the electronic products to the teacher before the exam.( )
A.not to forget B.not forget to
C.not to forget to D.to not forget to
9.﹣What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?
﹣Fish,I guess.How nice it _________!( )
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
10.﹣Where is Jeff now?
﹣I'm not sure. He _____be playing basketball on the playground.( )
A.might B.can't C.must D.should
11.English is widely ________ in the world.( )
A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.spoken
12.﹣May I speak to Mr. Jones?
﹣I'm sorry he _____to Shanghai. But he will be back in one week.( )
A.went B.goes C.has gone D.has been
13.I won' t make the same mistake if I _____ a second chance.( )
A.will be given B.am given
C.will give D.was given
14.A number of people ________losing their homes because of the war. And the number of them _______still rising now.( )
A.was;are B.were;is C.was;is D.were;are
15.﹣ I will be happy if one of the works __________ the artist.
﹣ I am not sure. Perhaps he __________ the one you painted in Tibet last year.( )
A.satisfies; is satisfied with B.satisfied with; is satisfied with
C.satisfying; satisfies D.satisfies with; satisfies
二、完形填空〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Hi James,
How are you doing?Hope you're OK!
Well,here I am at last — living in northern Canada with the Inuit people (因纽特人). You know that I've been (16) to do this for years,and my dream has finally come true. So I'm very (17) to be here.
I got here ten days ago and met a family who said I could go along with them to hunt. I've already done some amazing things,sleeping in an igloo (冰屋), (18) ,and watching the Inuit people go hunting for fish and small animals.
The most (19) thing to deal with,of course,is the cold. There's also the fact that you have to keep moving every few days to find food. The (20) they hunt is interesting. The Inuit people make a hole in the ice and hope that a seal (海豹) will (21) so that they can catch it. I went hunting with my host dad a couple of days ago — he (22) me how to make a hole and then we stood for six hours in the freezing cold,waiting for a seal to appear. It never came. I got so (23) . But then I thought, "Hey,the Inuit people do this every day,sometimes waiting for ten hours. And sometimes they (24) a seal,and sometimes they don't. What's my problem?" What (25) me most about them is their patience,and mine is getting much better.
Well,I'll write and tell you more about how I'm getting on with things when I can. Hope you're well!
All the best,
Karen
(16)
A.learning
B.expecting
C.forgetting
D.questioning
(17)
A.bored
B.shocked
C.excited
D.scared
(18)
A.in fact
B.by accident
C.at least
D.for example
(19)
A.creative
B.challenging
C.popular
D.beautiful
(20)
A.way
B.sign
C.role
D.reason
(21)
A.come out
B.come down
C.come back
D.come in
(22)
A.asked
B.showed
C.reminded
D.cheated
(23)
A.shy
B.crazy
C.angry
D.upset
(24)
A.lose
B.move
C.catch
D.control
(25)
A.worries
B.hurts
C.touches
D.supports
三、阅读理解〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。A
Students' Training Center
DRAWING
Time:Mon.,Thur. & Sun.8:00 a. M.—10:00 a. M. Room:406
Teacher:Miss Deng Tel:6882406
COMPUTER
Time:Tues.,Wed. & Fri.8:00 a. M.—10:00 a. M.2:00 p. M.—4:00 p. M.
Teacher:Mr. Hu. Tel:6882608 Room:608
SWIMMING
Time:Thurs.,Sat. & Sun.8:00 a. M.—10:00 a. M.3:00 p. M.—5:00 p. M. Place:Swimming pool
Teacher:Miss Zhang & Mr. Song Tel:6882102
(26)If you want to learn drawing,where must you go?
A. Room 406. B. Room 408. C. Room 606. D. Room 806.
(27)Who can teach the students swimming?
A. Miss Deng. B. Mr. Hu.
C. Miss Zhang. D. Miss Zhang & Mr. Song.
(28)What time is Students' Training Center open every day?
A.8:00 a. M.—10:00 a. M. B.2:00 p. M.—4:00 p. M.
C.8:00 a. M.—5:00 p. M. D.3:00 p. M.—5:00 p. M.
B
Should gaming have a time limit?
What you need to know
◆The Chinese government has announced some new rules to limit teens' online game time. Young people under age 18 can play for an hour a day on Fridays,weekends and holidays.
◆The rules hope to stop young people from getting lost in playing video games.
Three reasons why YES there should be time limits on video games.
Three reasons why NO there should not be time limits on video games.
*Video games are fun,so it's easy to spend lots of time playing them.
*There are other fun ways to spend time — reading books,cooking or doing exercise. Limiting video gaming means more time for these.
*Spending too much time sitting down is not good for their health.
*Research has found that games can improve players' ability to process difficult information.
*Gaming can be a social activity and is a good way to connect with friends if they're not in the same place.
*People should be able to choose how to spend their free time.
(29)Who has to follow the rules?
A. Ben,15,a middle school student.
B. Amy,19,a college student.
C. Jason,24,a computer programmer.
D. Linda,30,a mother of two boys.
(30)What do 38% of the people think of gaming?
A. It's interesting.
B. It's a waste of time.
C. It's not good for health.
D. It's a social activity.
(31)Which of the following would most people agree?
A. People are free to decide how to spend their time.
B. Gaming can help people keep in touch with friends.
C. Sitting down for a long time is harmful to the health.
D. Governments should do more to protect young people.
C
①Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India?This is the Sahara Desert(撤哈拉沙漠). It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. That's more than 25% of Africa.
②In the Sahara,temperatures are very different during the day and at night. During the day,the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm,when temperature rises to 33'C. But it is very cold at night﹣the coldest time is at 4 am,when temperatures fall to ﹣1'C. The Sahara is very dry. The average precipitation (降水) in a year is only 70 millimeters.
③Because of the extreme temperatures in this desert,it is a very difficult place to survive. Marco Rivera has some tips.
④Take warm clothes and a blanket (毯子). During the day,cover your body,head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold very quickly. When the temperature drops,it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.
⑤You can use your car tires (轮胎) to make a fire. A fire is easy to see. It will help people find you and it will keep you warm at night.
⑥Try to drink some water once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. When you talk,you lose water from your body. Keep your mouth closed and do not talk.
⑦If you eat,you will get thirsty and drink all of your water more quickly. You can eat a little,but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat very small amounts of food and eat very slowly. You can live for three weeks with no food,but you can only live for three days without water.
(32)The writer starts the passage by .
A. Telling stories
B. Listing numbers
C. Giving examples
D. Making a survey
(33)According to Paragraph 2,which of the following is RIGHT?
(34)The best structure of the passage may be .
(35)If the writer continues the passage,he may talk about in the following paragraph.
A. How dangerous it is to walk across the Sahara Desert
B. His own experience in surviving in the Sahara Desert
C. Another tip on how to save water and food in the Sahara Desert
D. His good wishes for those who want to take a risk in the desert
D
At a snow park in Zhangjiakou,Hebei,Chinese teenage snowboarder Su Yiming won a silver in the men's snowboarding competition on February 7. It was the first time that a Chinese snowboarder had ever competed in this event at any Olympics. Su was introduced to snowboarding at the age of 4 by his parents,who were both snowboarding fans. Su fell in love with the sport the first time they took him to a ski center. Later he kept on practicing after class. To save up more time for snowboarding,he would get up at 5 am and finish his homework early.
Su just saw snowboarding as a hobby in the beginning. However,on July 31,2015 when he knew that Winter Olympics 2022 would be held in Beijing,his mind turned to professional (职业的) competition. He dreamed of joining in the Winter Olympics. And he decided to go professional.
In 2018 Su became a member of China's national snowboarding team. In 2020 and 2021,he took home gold medals (奖牌) of all national competitions. In January 2021,he became the first Chinese man snowboarder to finish the Cab 1800 ﹣ the most difficult snowboarding skill.
Behind his success is Su's hard work. He has made full use of every chance to train more. Usually he arrived at the training center earlier than his teammates. In that way,he could practice more. He even broke several snowboards in one week because of heavy training.
After Su won his silver medal,his father Su Qun received an interview. He said that this would not be his son's last Olympics and Su would do better in the future.
(36)How did Su feel the first time he tried snowboarding?
A. Disappointed.
B. Interested.
C. Worried.
D. Moved.
(37)Why did Su decide to go professional?
A. His parents were snowboarding fans.
B. He could finish the most difficult skill.
C. He joined China's national snowboarding team.
D. Winter Olympics 2022 would be held in Beijing.
(38)When did Su become a national team member?
A. In 2022.
B. In 2020.
C. In 2018.
D. In2015.
(39)What is the key to Su's success?
A. Taking home gold medals.
B. Training hard day and night.
C. Being the first to finish the Cab 1800.
D. Getting much help from his teammates.
(40)Which part is the text probably taken from in a magazine?
A. Sport.
B. Travel.
C. Health.
D. Science.
非选择题 〔共50分〕
四、填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。
41.The lovely pandas on these (邮票) remind me of my sweet childhood.
42.Cathy enjoys (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
43.Tony's parents won't (允许) him to stay out late.
44.Baby Bear (指向) at the little girl in his bed and cried.
45.Some students are going to (分享) their opinions about school rules tomorrow.
B). 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。
46.My grandparents live (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
47.Rubbish (separate) into groups in many other cities now,following the practice in Shanghai.
48.The world﹣wide disease lets us know the (important) of health.
49.My grandparents always tell my father to drive more (careful) at night.
50. (science) around the world are doing research on the COVID﹣19 vaccine(疫苗).
C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.
work take try last encourage
After arriving in New Jersey,the US,for a one﹣year a cultural exchange program,I noticed that many local people loved Chinese culture. I felt like sharing our culture with them. I set up a tai chi club for local primary students. My tai chi club (51) for 10 weeks,with classes taking place every Tuesday.
I have been in several cultural exchange programs before,but I haven't really worked with little kids. Kids are so noisy and active. It was challenging enough for me just (52) control of the class. At the beginning,I spent most of my time (53) on class discipline(纪律).
However,as the class went on,we got on better and better with each other. Nothing made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture.
I realize it is important that the kids (54) to help one another when they meet difficulties. And I(55) my best to spread tai chi culture here.
五、 阅读填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Do you ever feel like you are just rushing from one subject to another?When things happen so fast,maybe you can't understand clearly what you are doing or learning,so it is important to stop yourself to think about what you have been doing or learning.
Self-reflection(反省)means slowing down and calming yourself,including calming your mind. By calming down and going slowly,you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received,Some people prefer to do self-reflection only in their mind. Others keep a diary. What's more,taking notes is also OK. Each method works,depending on your own personal learning. You can follow the steps to do self-reflection.
First,choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.
Then,find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections
Finally,think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem,but you're not sure when to use it. Write down your questions about something you're not sure of. It's helpful to look for answers the next time when you are working with the same topic.
Successful students always know the importance of self-reflection. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection,try it now.
Self﹣reflection Makes You a Better Learner
Introduction
Self﹣reflection means slowing down and making yourself (56) .
You can think about what you have learned by calming down and going (57) .
You can do it(58) in your mind,and you can also keep a diary or (59) notes to do it.
Steps to do self﹣reflection
It's a proper time to start it(60) a unit is over. It's (61) for you to begin self﹣reflection because school textbooks are (62) into units of study.
(63) the new things you have learned in the unit with the notes you have written.
If you're not sure of something,you can write down your questions. It can(64) you to deal with the same topic the next time.
Conclusion
Successful students always know self﹣reflection is very (65) .
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上.
Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family.He has seven brothers and sisters.His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.At weekends,the whole (66)f went to fields to work.When the children were young,they stayed in the car.As they grew (67)o they worked too.
As a boy,Guana was a "very shy" child who was very (68)q in school.He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner.He liked to call the friendly lady "Nike" because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes.Nike was well organized and the boy liked (69)h she made everything clean.He told her he wanted to be a cleaner,too. "Well,it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Nike said to little Guana with (70)k . "But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there."
Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school.He was a tall and good﹣looking man.Also,he always went to someone in (71)n .The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. "Wow,when I grow up,I want to do what you're doing." "Well,you can do it!" the principal (72)r .Guana did get there,and the two men remain friends.The former principal is now almost 90 years old.
But (73)b becoming a school principal,Guana followed in Nike's footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi,California.And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyone in an organization.In Guana's school system today,everyone is (74) i to parties and events.Everyone is important not only the people who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people who teach the students or lead the schools.
He never (75)f where he came from,or how he felt.Now,Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives.
66
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68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
六、书面表达(总分值15分)
Write a letter of at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一封不少于60个词的信,标点符号不占格。信的开头和署名已给,不计入总字数。)
"汉语桥"中文能力大赛的成功举办说明越来越多的外国学生对中华优秀文化很感兴趣。假设你是李华,你的外国网友Peter对中华文化很感兴趣,想了解并学习。请从以下中华文化的六种表现中,选择你最喜欢的一种推荐给他,并说明理由。
中华武术 (Chinese martial arts)京剧 (Peking Opera)中华书法 (Chinese calligraphy)
中文歌曲 (Chinese songs)中华美食 (Chinese food)中华剪纸 (Chinese paper﹣cutting)
注意:
(1)信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
(2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。
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