英语(上海卷)2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷(考试版)A4
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1. 本试卷共两部分,六大题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
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Part 1Grammar and Vcabulary
(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.Julie’s father ________ t Lndn last mnth. He ________ there three times.
A.went; had gneB.has gne; has been
C.went; has beenD.has been; had gne
2.—D yu knw ________ China set up the new natinal park?
—Yes, I d. T prtect wildlife and benefit the lcal peple.
A.whenB.hwC.whyD.where
3.—Quan Hngchan wn the first prize at the Olympics.
—________ excellent girl she is!
A.WhatB.What aC.HwD.What an
4.Mther had a hard time getting Helen up in the mrning. She called and called, but Helen ________ wake up.
A.wuldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shuldn’t
5.I was abut ________ sme shpping ________ he telephned me.
A.ding; whenB.t d; whenC.ding; befreD.t d; after
6.During the 1970s, the Internet ________ t share infrmatin between different research teams.
A.is develpedB.was develpedC.will be develpedD.has been develped
7.I like sprts, s I can’t help ________ TV t watch sprts prgrammes when free.
A.turning nB.t turn ffC.turning ffD.t turn n
8.Yu’d better wake up Tm at 6:30, he will be late fr the match.
A.ifB.rC.andD.but
9.—What kind f mvies d yu like?
—I prefer mvies ________ give me smething t think abut.
A.whB.thatC.whatD./
10.Mr. Green is ________ teacher ________ we all lve him very much.
A.s kind a;thatB.such kind a;thatC.such a kind;andD.s a kind;and
11.Let’s sit dwn and have a gd lk at yur design, ________?
A.can’t yuB.will yuC.dn’t weD.shall we
12.Summer came t ________ end when the glden leaves fell t the grund.
A.aB.anC.theD./
13.Keep wrking hard, ________ yu will find lts f hidden abilities in yurself.
A.andB.butC.rD.if
14.—Hw lng have yur parents lived abrad?
—________ 2006.
A.SinceB.WhileC.UntilD.Befre
15.Happiness is very imprtant. ________ yu live, ________ yu are. S try yur best t make yurself happy every day.
A.The happier, the healthierB.The happier, the mre healthy
C.The mre happily, the healthierD.The happy, the healthy
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
Have yu ever wn by a nse? Or maybe yu’ve fund yurself n the rpes?If yu did, then yu were using sprts idims.
With sprts playing a central rle in the United States, it’s n ____16____ that the Americans use sprts-related sayings t describe their ____17____ lives. Let’s take a lk.
The sprt f hrseracing ____18____ a range f sayings. A clse race is wn by the hrse whse nse is the first t crss the finish line. T win by a nse has grwn t mean “t succeed by the smallest pssible margin( 差 距 ).” ____19____, a winning hrse is the first hrse t shw as crssing under a crd( 绳 子 ) r a wire that is stretched ( 伸 展 ) abve the finish line. Dwn t the wire means “nt decided until the last minute.” The last sectin f a hrserace is called the hme stretch. The hme stretch has cme t mean “the final stage f an activity.” And if a racehrse is far ahead in a race and clearly ging t win, the jckey (赛马的骑师) will smetimes relax and lwer his tight grip n the reins (缰绳). Frm that we get win hands dwn, which means “win easily.”
Bxing als has given sme clrful phrases. The bxing ring’s square shape gives us the phrase t square ff, meaning “t prepare fr cmpetitin.” A bxer wh cmpetes in every rund in a bxing match is described as ging the distance. That phrase ____20____ means “cmpleting a task.” A bxer’s crner man stands utside his crner and assists him____21____ runds. Tday, smene wh is in yur crner is smene wh is “ready and ____22____ help” yu. A bxer wh needs t hang nt the bxing ring’s rpes t stay n his feet is prbably lsing the match. On the rpes tday describes a situatin in which smene is “ding badly and headed tward ____23____.” And if a trainer is cncerned that cntinuing a bxing match will nly result in serius injuries t his bxer, he can thrw a twel r a spnge int the ring. It is a signal t the referee that he wants t end the fight. Thrw in the twel means “give up” r “admit defeat.”
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.Our wrld is in _________. The greenhuse may cause the level f the sea t rise and fld cities and even the whle cuntry. (dangerus)
25.Nw cmic strips have a strng ________ n children. (affect)
26.The drunk driver was fully ________ fr the traffic accident last night. (respnsibility)
27.I will remember this meeting with ________. (please)
28.Her mther is ________ with the service there. (satisfy)
29.This twn is ________ fr its beautiful buildings. (fame)
30.He invented a machine t ________ peple in wheelchairs t g up the stairs. (able)
31.As we all knw, ________ thinking is really imprtant t students. (dependent)
IV. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。32-38 小题每空格限填一词)
(本大题共 7 题,每题 2 分,共 14 分)
32.The children read quite a few English magazines last year.(改为一般疑问句句)
__________the children __________quite a few English magazines last year?
33.China Internatinal Imprt Exp is held in Shanghai nce a year.(对划线部分提问)
_________ __________is China Internatinal Imprt Exp held in Shanghai?
34.Yu can buy paints, glue and ther things in the shp.(改为被动语态)
Paints, glue and ther things can ________ ________ in the shp.
35.The tw men managed t escape frm the prisn at last .(保持句意基本不变)
The tw men ______in ________frm the prisn at last.
36.If he imprves his IT skills, he will easily get a jb here.(保持句意基本不变)
He ________get a jb easily here ______he imprves his IT skills.
37.‘I have left the ntebk in the library.’ Kitty said t me .(改为间接引语)
Kitty tld me that _______ ______left the ntebk in the library.
38.t send messages, is ppular, t peple all ver the wrld, it , t use nline services(连词成句)
______________________________________________________.
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分读和写)
V. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Gd Times Wait fr Yu at the Supertree Grve
Measuring between 25 and 50 meters tall, the Supertree Grve in Gardens by the Bay is ne f the mst ppular turist destinatins in Singapre. The large canpies (树冠) prvide shade in the day and cme alive with the shw f light and sund at night. Standing amng these icnic (标志性的) giants, r walking alng the 22-meter-high OCBC Skyway, yu can enjy the whle views f the Gardens and the Marina Bay skyline.
IMPORTANT NOTE
◆ Frm Nvember 30 t December 26, visitrs are required t have a Christmas Wnderland ticket t access the Supertree Grve and the OCBC Skyway frm 4 p.m. t l1 p.m. Visitrs withut a Christmas Wnderland ticket are advised t visit befre 3 p.m. There are als tw admissin (入场) time t the OCBC Skyway:
9 a.m. t 3 p.m. (last ticket sale and admissin at 2 p.m.)
4 p.m. t 10 p.m. (last ticket sale and admissin at 9 p.m.)
Fr mre infrmatin n Christmas Wnderland, please visit
ADMISSION
◆ Admissin t the Supertree Grve is free.
◆ Please nte that charges apply fr the OCBC Skyway:
Adult: $8
Senir (≥60 years ld): $6
Child (3 t 12 years ld): $5
Tickets can be purchased at the Ticketing cunters r near the entrance f the OCBC Skyway during the specified perating hurs. All prices are in Singapre dllars.
OPERATING HOURS
◆ Supertree Grve: 5 a.m. t 2 a.m. daily
◆ The OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. t 9 p.m. daily
Last ticket sale and admissin: 8 p.m.
Peak hurs fr the OCBC Skyway are frm 5 p.m. t 8:30 p.m. daily. Lnger wait times may be expected.
39.The OCBC Skyway in Singapre is ________ meters high.
A.22B.25C.50D.30
40.If visitrs have n Christmas Wnderland tickets, the best time t visit the Supertree Grve and the OCBC Skyway is ________.
A.after 2 p.m.B.after 9 a.m.C.befre 3 p.m.D.befre 5 a.m.
41.The underlined wrd “access” mst prperly means ________.
A.chseB.enterC.intrduceD.describe
42.If a cuple take their five-year-ld sn t the OCBC Skyway n New Year’s Day, they will pay ________ Singapre dllars.
A.13B.16C.19D.21
43.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.The OCBC Skyway prvides a perfect bird’s eye view f the whle city.
B.Tickets fr the OCBC Skyway can nly be purchased n its fficial website.
C.Visitrs need t pay mre if they want t visit the Supertree Grve n Christmas Day.
D.Visitrs have t buy tickets befre 8 p.m. if they want t visit the OCBC Skyway.
44.This article prbably appears in a(n) ________.
A.advertisementB.stry bkC.nvelD.science magazine
Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Sme peple find visiting rdinary museums t be a bit dry. Luckily fr them, there are unusual museums t check ut, such as underwater museums!
Many underwater museums are ____45____ by cmpanies that ffer guided turs. Depending n the depth f the museum, visitrs may be able t view the sculptures frm a glass bttmed bat r by swimming n the surface. Other underwater museums are deeper and are mst suitable fr divers.
One f their main purpses is t create a man-made reef (礁) envirnment where sea creatures can live. That’s ____46____ sme f the museums are lcated in areas that were damaged by hurricanes (飓风) r are cnsidered underwater “deserts”. The statues in the museum are designed in a way that encurages the grwth f cral and plant life. Over time, the statutes and plants attracted mre and mre fish t the area.
Flrida, U.S.A
Flrida is hme t different types f underwater museums. The state’s newest underwater museum, the Underwater Museum f Art can be fund ff the cast f Graytn Beach. This part f the Gulf f Mexic is an underwater desert, s creatrs hpe that the exhibit will ____47____ the cean envirnment.
Cancun, Mexic
Fr years, Cancun has been a ppular ____48____. And ne f the majr draws is the water. The Muse Subacuatica de Arte is an ideal place fr divers. There they can enjy mre than 500 statues that help t build a man-made reef. This museum was created t give visitrs anther chice because the area’s ____49____ reef has been damaged.
Canary Islands, Spain
Muse Atlantic has an impressive display f mre than 300 statues. They fcus n man’s interactin with the marine wrld.
If yu are lking fr a different museum ____50____, check ut ne that’s underwater!
45.A.predictedB.supprtedC.dividedD.examined
46.A.whyB.hwC.whatD.where
47.A.discverB.imagineC.manageD.imprve
48.A.magic twerB.weather frecastC.turist destinatinD.pening ceremny
49.A.natinalB.naturalC.clrfulD.beautiful
50.A.experienceB.addressC.guideD.business
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)
The Histry f the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds
Are yu interested in wrld recrds? D yu want t knw wh the ldest persn is in the wrld? Or the largest cake? Or the heaviest newspaper? Well, if yu d, yu can find all the a____51____ frm an amazing bk: the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》.
The idea fr this bk started frm an argument. Hugh Beaver wrked fr Guinness (金氏啤酒) Cmpany in Britain. One day he went ut fr a walk with his friends. When sme birds flew acrss the sky, he said they were the fastest birds in the wrld. Nbdy a____52____ with him. He made a bet (打赌) with his friends. The next day, he tried t slve the prblem by reading sme bks in a library. H____53____, he fund ut that nne f the bks had the infrmatin he needed. He suffered a heavy lss (损失), but came up with a gd idea: If his cmpany culd publish such a bk with all the wrld recrds, he was sure that he culd make a lt f mney.
Everything was hard at the beginning. Beaver had great d____54____ in cllecting the unusual recrds. But when the first Guinness Bk came ut in 1995, it sld like ht cakes. In fact, his bk has r____55____ ne f the best sellers fr many years.
Tday, the bk is published thrughut the wrld. Every year, a new bk is published t keep up with the c____56____ recrds. It is ne f the mst p____57____ bks in the wrld. By nw almst everyne agrees that reading the bk is nt nly a lt f fun, but als an eye-pener.
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Sun Ruifeng, a mther in Beijing, changed sme f her plans fr her 8-year-ld sn’s summer vacatin. She lked fr an English training curse, but in the end, she changed it t a swimming training class.
“Due t the stricter regulatins (规定) n subject-training classes, many parents like me chse sprts r ther prjects fr develping interests instead,” Sun said.
Sun’s chice is part f the result f the gvernment’s grwing effrts t lighten the academic pressure n yung students.
On July 24 last year, Chinese gvernment intrduced a guideline (意见) t ease the burden (负担) f excessive hmewrk and ff-campus training fr primary and junir high schl students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amunt and the difficulty f hmewrk and imprving the quality f educatin and after-class services prvided by schls.
Fr example, hmewrk fr children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high schl students shuld take n lnger than 90 minutes t finish.
Accrding t the guideline, training institutins (机构) cannt teach students cntent that is t advanced fr the schl curriculum. N training curses can be taught n weekends, natinal hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins.
Accrding t Glbal Times, mre than 75 percent f Chinese urban children, frm Grade 1 t Grade 12, are enrlled in training prgrams. Hwever, sme training institutins take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary prgrams that increase the burden n students.
Many parents shwed their supprt fr the new mves. “Subject learning is enugh at schl and we hpe t imprve the children’s verall quality f life during hlidays.” a parent surnamed (姓) Zhu in Guangzhu tld Xinhua.
Hwever, there are als sme cncerns. A parent surnamed Chen in Shanxi said that althugh she agreed n new mves, she wrried abut ________.
At present, nine cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Guangzhu, have been selected t carry ut the guideline. It will later be rlled ut natinwide.
58.Sun Ruifeng didn’t chse the swimming training class fr her sn at last, did she?
________________________________________________
59.What des the guideline require primary and junir high schls t d n hmewrk?
________________________________________________
60.Hw lng d the children belw the third grade spend n hmewrk?
________________________________________________
61.Wh increase the burden n students by selling unnecessary prgrams?
________________________________________________
62.Why did many parents shw their supprt fr the new mve?
________________________________________________
63.What might be filled in the blank in the last secnd paragraph?
________________________________________________
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 25 分)
64.假如你是 Li Hua,阅读你朋友 Tny 从美国发来的电子邮件,并根据要求进行回复。
注意:
1)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2)不得涉及真实人名、校名和地名;
3)词数 80 左右。
Dear Tny,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li HuaA.ffers B.surprise C.Similarly D.Instead E. everyday
A.between B.willing t C.failure D.als E. lking frward t
T: Li Hua
Frm: Tny
Dear Li Hua, Hw’s everything ging? We haven’t seen each ther since we met last. I’m a little wrried these days. As yu knw, I’ve been learning Chinese fr tw years, but I’ m nt gd at it. First, I can’t understand peple when they speak Chinese. Secnd, I’m afraid t speak Chinese because f my pr prnunciatin. Besides, my Chinese handwriting is terrible. Can yu give me sme advice?
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Tny
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