英语（云南卷）2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（解析版）

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2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷
英语·全解全析
(全卷四个部分,共4页;满分100分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 听力、口语(共六节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
( B ) 1.
( C ) 2.
( A ) 3.
( A ) 4.
( B ) 5.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
( C ) 6.A. Two miles. B. One week. C. On January 5th.
( B )7. A. You’re welcome. B. It makes me relaxed. C. I’m not sure.
( A )8. A. It’s wonderful. B. She likes it. C. Not at all.
( C )9. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. You’d better not.
( B )10. A. Yes, she has. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第11小题。
( A )11.What would the man like to have?
A.A large bowl of beef noodles.
B.A large bowl of chicken noodles.
C.A small bowl of beef noodles.
听第2段对话,回答第12、13小题。
( B )12.Where does the man want to go?
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the park.
( B )13.What kind of food will the man have for lunch?
A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Indian food.
听第3段对话,回答第14、15小题。
( A )14.What kind of programs does the girl like?
A. Sports shows and talk shows.
B. Sports shows and talent shows.
C. Talent shows and talk shows.
( B )15.What does the girl think of action movies?
A. They are educational.
B. They are meaningless.
C. They are exciting.
第四节 (共7小题;每个单词0.5分,每个句子1分,满分5分)
用正确的语音、语调朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。
16. service 17.development 18.litter 19.valuable
20. In general, the problem is not television, but the programs we choose to watch.
21. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?
22. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere! It’s our duty to save the earth.
第五节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
用日常交际用语对下列问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。
23. How far is it from your home to school?
Answer: It’s about two kilometers.
24. What are you going to do after school?
Answer: I’m going to play basketball.
25. What will you do for your mother on Mother’s Day?
Answer: I will buy some flowers and make a card for her.
26. Can you sing English songs?
Answer: Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
27. How’s the weather in spring in Kunming?
Answer: It’s windy and warm.
第六节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据情景提示回答下列问题,每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. 29. 30.
31. 32.
28. Let’s have a picnic on the weekend!
Answer: Good idea!/That sounds good.
29. What places should I visit in Yunnan?
Answer: Dali is a good choice.
30. What will you do when you see others littering?
Answer: I will tell them to throw the rubbish into the dustbin.
31. What did you use to do that you don’t do now?
Answer: I used to practice playing the piano,but now I don’t do it anymore.
32. What do you think is the most useful invention?
Answer: I think computers are the most useful invention. Because they make us work more conveniently.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
33．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
34．Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
35．-- I like the ______ named the English World very much.
-- Me, too. I have read it for many years.
A．gar B．program C．movie D．magazine
36．Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.
A．harmful B．useful C．helpful D．thankful
37．-- Would you like more dumplings, Harry?
-- ________. I'm full
A．Yes, please B．No way C．No, thanks D．All right
38．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.
-- I suggest you take the white one.
A．all B．both C．neither D．either
39．We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.
A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to
40．-- _______ fast China is developing!
-- Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
41．-- Will you go camping with us, Bob?
-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A．may B．must C．can D．could
42．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.
A．takes B．has taken C．is taking D．was taking
【解析】
33．B
【详解】句意：门后有一把伞。本题考查冠词。定冠词the和名词连用表示某个或某些特定的人或物，本句只是说“门后有一把伞”并不是特指那一把伞，故可排除C；英语中的单数可数名词一般不单独使用要和冠词连用，可排除Ｄ；不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。umbrella的第一个因素是元音音素/ ʌ/。可排除A，故正确答案是B。
34．B
【详解】句意：母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天。本题考查介词表时间。A. in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；B. on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；C. at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；D. for 表示一段时间。本题具体到“天”，故正确答案选B。
35．D
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢那本叫英语世界的杂志。——我也是，我已经读了它很多年了。本题考查名词词义辨析。A. gar雀鳝；B. program节目；C. movie电影；D. magazine杂志。根据句意“读很多年”故选Ｄ
36．A
【详解】句意：不要整天在电脑上玩游戏，对你的眼睛有害。本题考查形容词。A. harmful有害的；B. useful有用的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. thankful感激的。根据句意选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：再来些饺子好吗，Harry?——不谢谢，我饱了。Would you like   ？是固定句型，其肯定回答是：Yes, please；否定回答是No, thanks。根据答语I'm full。知应为否定回答，故答案选Ｃ。
38．D
【详解】句意：我喜欢这两个裙子，但我只能买得起一个。——我建议你买这个白的。本题考查代词。A. all三者或三者以上都；B. both两者都；C. neither两者都不；D. either两者其一。根据句意选D。
39．A
【详解】句意：我们可以在网上查询有关这个城市的一些信息。本题考查动词短语。A. look up查询，查找；B. look like看上去像；C. look after照顾；D. look forward to盼望。根据句意选A。
40．C
【详解】句意：中国发展得多快啊！——是的，生活在这么伟大的国家我们非常的幸运。本题考查感叹句。Fast是副词，符合句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故答案选C。
点睛：感叹句型总结：
What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！
What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
41．B
【详解】句意：你将和我们去野营吗，Bob?——我非常愿意，但是我必须学习准备考试。本题考查情态动词。A. may可以；B. must必须，一定；C. can能，会；D. could能，会。本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强，故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查过去进行时态。“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。
第二节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 43   with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is 44   the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even   45  . Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy   46  .
But then, slowly, the kite started to 47  . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that   48   cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.  49  did it fall down?”
The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 50   in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right   51   using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But  52  , these might be the things that support us the most.
43. A. full   B. amazed   C. moved   D. filled
44. A. stopping   B. blocking   C. dropping   D. catching
45. A. slower   B. lower  C. higher    D. quicker
46. A. excited   B. bored   C. worried    D. interested
47. A. go up   B. run away     C. come close   D. come down
48. A. before   B. after    C. during   D. about
49. A. What   B. When   C. Why   D. Where
50. A. wait   B. stay    C. keep    D. turn
51. A. point   B. method     C. position    D. direction
52. A. in total   B. in fact    C. after all    D. for example
【解析】
43．D
44．A
45．C
46．A
47．D
48．B
49．C
50．B
51．D
52．B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位父亲带儿子参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们：有时候我们认为阻碍我们成长的东西可能是支持我们的东西。
43．句意：儿子看到天空里满是五颜六色的风筝，感到很高兴。full满满的；amazed感到惊奇的；moved感动的；filled填满的。根据空后with和语境可知，应是五颜六色的风筝布满了天空。故选D。
44．句意：爸爸，好像绳子阻止了风筝飞得更高。stopping停止；blocking阻塞；dropping掉下；catching抓住。stop…from…，阻止……做某事。故选A。
45．句意：如果我们剪掉它，它就会自由飞得更高。slower更慢；lower更低；higher更高；quicker更快。根据前句“Father, it seems that the string is…the kite from flying higher. If we cut it,”可知，应是飞得更高。故选C。
46．句意：这使小男孩很兴奋。excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据前文语境，小男孩以为剪掉绳子，风筝就会飞得更高。剪掉绳子以后的风筝开始飞得更高了，应是使小男孩很兴奋。故选A。
47．句意：但是，慢慢地，风筝开始落下。go up上升；run away逃跑；come close接近；come down下来。根据常识可知，剪掉绳子的风筝应是慢慢地开始落下。故选D。
48．句意：我以为剪断绳子后，风筝会飞得更高。before在……以前；after在……之后；during在……期间；about关于。根据语境，在小男孩看来，是剪断绳子后，风筝会飞得更高。故选B。
49．句意：为什么它会掉下来？What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据前句“I thought that…cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.”可知，应是问为什么会掉下来。故选C。
50．句意：这根线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它停留在天空中。wait等待；stay停留；keep保持；turn转动。根据下文“But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”可知，这根线是帮助它停留在天空中。故选B。
51．句意：你用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向上升。point点；method方法；position位置；direction方向。根据常识可知，绳子是帮助风筝朝正确的方向上升。故选D。
52．句意：但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西。in total总计；in fact事实上；after all毕竟；for example例如。承接前句“We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.”语境和But的提示可知，空处应用“事实上”。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"
The father didn’t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."
The son felt surprised but he did as his father said, He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."
53．The father was used to reading in the morning.
54．The son wondered if reading was good for him.
55．The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.
56．The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.
57．From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.
【解析】
53．T    54．T    55．F    56．F   57．T
【分析】本文讲述了一个父亲通过竹篮打水的事例，向儿子讲述了读书的作用。
53．根据第一段第二句The father always got up early and read books by the stove知The father was used to reading in the morning.父亲习惯于在早晨读书。是正确的。故答案是T
54．根据第一段中的"Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"知：儿子想知道读书对他是否有好处，所以The son wondered if reading was good for him.是正确的，故答案是T
55．通读下文知：父亲想让儿子通过用竹篮打水这个事实，来说明读书的作用。故知The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.父亲没有马上回答儿子的问题是因为他认为儿子的问题很傻。这句话是错误的。故答案是F。
56．根据文中The son found the dirty basket had become clean。儿子发现脏的竹篮子变干净了。知The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.这个竹篮子在儿子用它在河里打水后没有不同。是错误的。故答案是F。
57．根据最后两句Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."知From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.是正确的。故答案是T
第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.
This is true. To be healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!
We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition(营养) from food to all parts of our body.
The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!
58．If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ________.
A．become weak B．have more time C．be healthy D．have more work to do
59．Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?
A．Adults B．Teenagers C．Experts D．School-aged children
60．A child ________ when he does not have enough sleep.
A．can’t study well B．will be wise C．will be wealthy D．will be active in class
61．A person needs exercise because ________.
A．he is strong enough B．it helps make him healthy
C．he has a lot of homework to do D．it can bring him much blood
62．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Exercise helps the blood to move. B．Exercise is good for a person’s head.
C．If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise. D．It’s good for us to get up early and go to bed early.【解析】
58．C    59．D   60．A    61．B    62．C
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响，并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议。
58．细节理解题。根据原文“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise”可知，早睡早起更健康。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据原文“And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep”可知，学龄儿童需要最多的时间睡觉。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据原文“Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well”可知，孩子如果睡不好，学习也会弄不好。故选A。
61．细节理解题。根据原文“So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better”可知，运动能帮助人们变得更健康。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据原文“The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better”可知，人的脑部需要血液，运动能帮助血液更好地运送到大脑，有助于人们进行思考，但并未明确提及足够的血液能让人变得聪明。故选C。
【点睛】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
(B)
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help？
Charities（慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It's something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are：
•visiting old people to talk to them or help them.
•walking dogs at an animal shelter. （避难所）
•cleaning up a park.
Fund raising
Fund raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund raising are：
•making cakes or biscuits to sell.
•doing a sponsored（赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating
Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are：
•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.
•giving your old books to a library.
•giving your money to a charity.
So, what can you do to help others?
63．You'll when you help other people.
A．feel uncomfortable B．have a great job C．feel good D．have a hard time
64．How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article？
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
65．The underlined word "fund raising" means in Chinese.
A．募款活动 B．慰问活动 C．志愿活动 D．捐物活动
66．Which of the following is a way of donating？
A．Cleaning up a park.
B．Giving your old computer to a charity.
C．Taking care of sick people in hospital.
D．Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.
67．What is the best title for the passage？
A．Charities. B．Ways of Volunteering.
C．A Great Thing to Do. D．Helping Others.
【解析】
63．C   64．B   65．A    66．B    67．D
【分析】本文主要介绍帮助别人是件了不起的事，并列举了一些帮助别人的方法。
63．细节理解题。根据第一段“You can help people,… It can make you feel good too!”可知，帮助别人会让你感觉很好。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据小标题Volunteering中“Some ways of volunteering are：•visiting old people to talk to them or help them.•walking dogs at an animal shelter. （避难所）•cleaning up a park.”可知，做志愿服务有3种方法。故选B。
65．词义猜测题。根据划线单词后面“when you collect money to help others”可知，fund raising意思是“募款活动”。故选A。
66．细节理解题。根据小标题Donating中“Donating is when you give your things or money to help others.”可知，捐赠是指你把自己的东西或钱拿出来帮助别人。因此，把你的旧电脑捐给慈善机构属于捐赠。故选B。
67．标题归纳题。根据第一段首句“Helping others is a great thing to do.”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍帮助别人。故选D。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money.____68____By working to make your own money, you' ll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people.____69____.
Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball.__70__
Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money
____71____You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.
Win a scholarship (奖学金). If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize. ___72___
A．Sell old books.
B．Borrow old books.
C．It's also a learning process.
D．However, you are polluting the environment.
E．It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.
F．This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.
G．At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean.
【解析】
68．C    69．E    70．G   71．A    72．F

【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了不仅成年人挣钱，孩子也可以挣钱。挣钱也是一个学习的过程，你现在正在学习的东西，能使你在以后的生活中更好地挣钱。
68．根据上句Making money gives you more than money.挣钱给与你的不仅仅是钱，知选C It's also a learning process.它还是一个学习过程。
69．根据下文列出的一些挣钱的方法：Collect soft drink bottles. Make greeting cards. Sell old books. Win a scholarship知该空应填E. It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.如果你尝试下列的一些方法，挣钱是很容易的。
70．根据上文Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball.收集饮料瓶。你可以把收集来的饮料瓶买了用这个钱去买篮球。这是收集饮料瓶的一个好处。下文有列出了另一个好处即同时还保持了环境干净。故答案是G. At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean
71．通读整篇文章知Sell old books. 与Collect soft drink bottles. Make greeting cards. Win a scholarship是并列的几种挣钱的方法，故填A
72．根据上文If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize.知下一句与成绩有关。选F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.这（获得奖学金）鼓励孩子们更加刻苦地学习去获得更好的成绩。
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
73．It’s noisy outside. I can’t hear you ________.（clear）
74．The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by ________ without help.（she）
75．All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and ________ life.（peace）
76．As a book ________, Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.（love）
77．The ________ Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 to September 8.（thirteen）
【解析】
73．clearly
【详解】句意：外面很吵，我听不清你说的话。空格在动词后，填副词；根据“It’s noisy outside”可知此处指“听不清”，clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。
74．herself
【详解】句意：这个小女孩很聪明。她可以自己动手做蛋糕。考查固定搭配，by oneself表示独自，单独。这里应该和she保持一致，用herself。故填herself。
75．peaceful
【详解】句意：世界上所有的人都希望过一种美好而平静的生活。peace名词，和平。这里life是个名词，修饰名词应该用形容词形式，所以这里用名词peace的形容词形式peaceful。故填peaceful。
76．lover
【详解】句意：作为一个读书爱好者，海伦自愿抽出时间在学校给孩子们读书。love爱，动词，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，此处表示“爱好者”，即lover。故填lover。
77．Thirteenth
【详解】句意：第十三届中国运动会将于8月27日至9月8日在天津举行。根据“The…Games of China”可知，是第十三届全运会，表示哪一届应该用序数词，此处是专有名词需大写首字母。故填Thirteenth。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
78．Kevin’s birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make ________________ for him.（一顿大餐）
79．Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their ________________.（空闲时间）
80．Sally is my best friend. We often help ________________ with schoolwork.（相互）
81．Life isn’t about ________ the storm to pass. It’s about learning to dance in the rain.（等候）
82．The ________________is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.（丝绸之路）
【解析】
78．a big meal=a big dinner
【详解】句意：凯文的生日快到了。他的父母打算给他做一顿大餐。由中文可知用big meal 或big dinner表示大餐，表示“一顿”要用不定冠词a修饰，所以用a big meal或a big dinner。故填a big meal/dinner。
79．free time
【详解】句意：许多孩子利用互联网来获得有用的信息和在他们的空闲时间放松。根据中文提示可知，free time表示“空闲的时间”，故填free time。
80．each other=one another
【详解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友，我们经常在学业上帮助彼此。由中文可知用each other或者one another表示“相互”，通常放在动词后，help each other/one another表示相互帮助。故填each other/one another。
81．waiting for
【详解】句意：生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是要学会在雨中跳舞。由中文可知用wait for表示等待，about 是介词，后面的动词要用动名词形式，所以wait 要用动名词形式waiting。故填waiting for。
82．Silk Road
【详解】句意：丝绸之路是中国和许多其他国家之间的文化桥梁。silk表示丝绸，road 表示路，且丝绸之路是专有名词，故首字母大写。故填Silk Road。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
Doing Something Nice to...
提示：每个人都向往美好的生活，美好的生活需要我们真诚的付出和给予。请以“Doing Something Nice to...”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你曾经或将要为他人、社会等做的一件美好的事情。
要求：1.请先将题目补全后再做答；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【解析】
Doing something nice to my friend
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart!
Jerry is my good friend. He's very thin. Last winter, he got ill. He had to go to hospital once a week. He took lots of medicine. I hoped he would be as strong as me. So every weekend, I asked him to practice playing basketball with me. I taught him how to play it. Now he is much stronger and healthier.
I feel very happy to have done something nice to my friend.
【详解】本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式，采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确，简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
点睛：这篇短文使用了大量的固定短语，为文章增色不少，如go to hospital； once a week ；lots of； as   as   等；So ；Now ；I feel very happy to   等的运用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理；同时语言流畅，内容完整，是一篇不错的范文。