2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末测试模拟卷

这是一份2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末测试模拟卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，完成句子，七选五，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
8B英语期末测试模拟卷一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(  )1. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?   A. picked    B. touched     C. warned     D. missed(  )2.---What ___________useful book! Where did you buy it?---In ___________European country.A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an (  )3. ---Is it brave ________ him to take part in the competition?      ---Yes. But I think it’s impossible ________ him to win a prize.      A. of; for    B. for; of   C. of; of    D. for; for (  )4. ________ is helpful to others in public.     A. Keep your voice down    B. Keep your voice up  C. Keeping your voice down   D. Keeping your voice up (  )5.The speaker showed some ___________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.  A. awful B. stupid  C. proper D. thick(  )6. Is it ______ for UNICEF to provide basic education for children, ______ in poor areas?    A. wise; especial B. wise; especially C. wisely; especial  D. wisely; especially (  )7.---Who do you want to help most at present?---Children in poor areas because many of them are_________ poor_________go to school.A. enough; to B. too; to  C. to; too D. too; can’t (  )8.(2019江苏徐州西苑中学期中)---Did James invite you to his party?---Yes. But I had to ___________ it because I had too much work to do.A. return  B. refuse  C. renew    D. review(  )9.---What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?---You can ____________a study group to help them.A. take up B. check up  C. set up D. stay up (  )10.(2019 四川凉山州中考)---Is it necessary ___________us ___________ some photos before saving the old man? ---Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A. of; taking   C. of; to take   B. for; taking   D. for ; to take(  )11. (2020甘肃天水中考)---The Whites have___________ Hong Kong.---Oh, really? I have never___________ there before. A. been to; gone  B. gone to; been  C. been to; gone to  D. gone to; been to(  )12.Her grandfather ___________ a car in 2007. He _____________the car for 13 years.A. buy; has bought B. bought ; has had   C. buys; has had  D. bought; has bought (  )13.(2019湖北鄂州中考）---Jimmy, I don't like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.---Oh，so he is. But you cannot avoid ___________him. He sits next to you.    A. meet  B. to meet  C. meeting  D. to meeting(  )14.(2020 贵州黔西南州中考)A number of volunteers will ___________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. be needed  B. are needed  C. are needing  D. be needing (  )15.(2020 江苏宿迁中考)Just as the saying goes,“ ___________." If you keep practising speaking English, you'll be better at it.A. Practice makes perfect            B. Burn the candle at both ends C. It never rains but it pours          D. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day when Ginger and I were alone, we had a long _____1______. I told her about my breaking-in.''It was different for me,” she replied. “A horrible man _____2______ Samson tried to break me in. One morning he gave me a new kind of bit. It was very painful, _____3_____ I kicked him. Then he got angry and he began to whip me. In the end I ______4______ him on the ground. After that ____5_____ man broke me in. He was kind and so I soon learned ____6____ to do.''Ginger also told me about her _____7______ home.“A gentleman in London bought me. We _____8______ wear a short rein, and I hated it. One day I bit the man. He got angry and hit me on the head with a whip. After this a gentleman in the country _____9______ me. He was kind, but his groom was _____10______ Samson. He used to hit me, so I bit him too. My master _____11______ me again and I came here, not long before you. But I decided that men were _____12______ enemies."I felt sorry for Ginger, but as the weeks went on she became _____13______ and cheerful.One day the Squire came and asked her: “How are things with you, Ginger?" And she put her nose up to him to be _____14______.While l lived at Birtwick, I was proud and happy to be in such a good home. Everyone loved the Squire and Mrs. Gordon. They were kind to everybody and everything, to people _____15______ horses, dogs and cats, cows and birds.------改编自名著<< Black Beauty---5 GINGER'S STORY >>(  )1. A. talk  B. speech    C. walk   D. way(  )2. A. asked  B. told C. made   D. called (  )3.A.if   B. so  C. but D. until (  )4. A. passed B. pushed C. threw  D. fell(  )5. A. other   B. another C. others  D. the other (  )6.A.when  B. where  C. what  D. how (  )7. A. one B. two C. second  D. first (  )8. A. could  B. had to  C. might   D. would (  )9.A. bought B. carried  C. took  D. brought(  )10. A. as B. like  C. with  D. by (  )11. A. sold   B. forgot  C. advised  D. invited (  )12. A. your  B. our  C. their   D. my (  )13. A. more careless  B. more gentle  C. more impatient  D. more impossible(  )14. A. angry  B. impolite  C. friendly D. impatient (  )15.A.also  B. too C. either D. as well as三、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）    阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe moon shone into the mouth of the cave where they all lived. “Augrh!” said Father Wolf. “It is time to hunt again.” He was going to run off down the hill when a little animal with a bushy tail came into the cave and whined:“Good luck go with you, Oh Chief of the Wolves. And good luck and strong white teeth for your noble children. They must never forget the hungry in this world.”It was the jackal-Tabaqui, the Plate-licker. The wolves of India hate Tabaqi because he runs about causing problems, and telling tales. He eats things from the village rubbish heaps. But the village people are afraid of him too. Because Tabaqui (more than anyone else in the jungle) can go mad’. When Tabaqui goes mad, he is afraid of no one and he runs through the forest biting everything in his way. Even the tiger runs and hides when little Tabaqui goes mad, because madness is the worst thing that can happen to a wild creature.“Enter’, then, and look,” said Father Wolf. “There is no food here."“There is no food for a wolf,” said Tabaqui. “But for a jackal like me, a bone is a good feast. We are the Gidur-log(the jackal people). And we can’t pick and choose!”He ran to the back of the cave, where he found the bone of a deer with some meat on it. And he sat eating it up happily. “All thanks for this good meal,” he said, licking his lips.“How beautiful are your noble children! How large are their eyes! And so young! The children of kings are men from the beginning.”Now, Tabaqui knew as well as anyone else that the most unlucky thing you can say is to compliment children to their faces. It pleased him to see Mother and Father Wolf look uncomfortable.Tabaqui sat still, pleased with the problems he was causing. Then he said spitefully."Shere Khan, the Big One, has moved his hunting grounds. He is going to hunt among these hills for the next moon, so he told me."------改编自名著<< Mowgli's Brothers--- Mother And Father Wolf >>(  )1.Why do the wolves of India hate Tabaqui?A.Because he runs about causing problems and telling tales.B. Because he eats things from the village rubbish heaps.C. Because he is the jackal.D. Because he is afraid of no one.(  )2.When are the wolves afraid of Tabaqui? A. When he is happy.B. When he goes mad. C. When he is sad.D. When he is spiteful.(  )3.What unpleasant things does he say to Father Wolf?A. He tells Father Wolf the news about Shere Khan.B. He says they are the jackal people.C. He compliments Father Wolf's children to their faces.D. He ate the bone of a deer with some meat on it.(  )4. When does Father Wolf hunt?A. When Tabaqui came into the cave.B. When the sun shone into the mouth of the cave where they all lived.C. When the stars shone in the sky.D. When the moon shone into the mouth of the cave where they all lived.(  )5. What is Tabaqui like?A. He was a jackal with a bushy tail.B. He was a jackal with a short tail.C. He was a jackal with a long tail.D. He was a jackal with no tail.BNow you must be happy to skip ten or eleven years, and only imagine the wonderful life that Mowgli led among the wolves. He grew up with the cubs. But they, of course, were grown wolves while he was still a child. And Father Wolf taught him the meaning of things in the jungle. Every sound in the grass, every breath of the warm night air, every note of the owls above his head, every scratch of a bat's claws and every splash of every little fish jumping in a pool meant just as much to him as office work means to a business man.When he was not learning he sat in the sun and slept, and ate and went to sleep again. When he felt dirty or hot he swam in the forest pools; and when he wanted honey (Baloo taught him that honey and nuts were just as good to eat as raw meat) he climbed up for it.Bagheera taught him how to climb: the panther lay out on a branch and called, “Come along, Little Brother."At first Mowgli hung onto the branch like an insect, but then he learned to jump through the branches almost as boldly as the grey ape.He took his place at the Council Rock, too, when the pack met. He discovered that if he stared at any wolf, the wolf soon dropped his eyes. So Mowgli stared at the other wolves for fun. At other times he pulled long thorns out of his friends' paws. Because wolves suffer terribly from thorns in their fur and paws.------改编自名著<< Mowgli's Brothers--- LIFE IN THE JUNGLE >>(  )6.Mowgli has lived in the jungle for_____________.A. nine years                  B. thirteen years   C. ten or eleven years           D. eleven or twelve years (  )7.Who taught Mowgli how to climb trees?A. Father Wolf   B. Akela C. Baloo    D. Bagheera(  )8.What did Baloo teach Mowgli in the jungle?A. Honey and nuts were just as good to eat as raw meat.B. Every breath of the warm night air.C. Every note of the owls above his head.D. Every scratch of a bat's claws.(  )9.Why did Mowgli help his friends pull thorns?A. Because he did it just for fun.B. Because his friends suffer terribly from thorns in their fur and paws.C. Because he hated long thorns.D. Because he wanted other wolves to feel terrible.(  )10.What did Mowgli do when he felt dirty or hot?A. He hung onto the branch.B. He swam in the forest pools.C. He stared at the other wolves for fun.D. He climbed up the tree.CJerry sold me to a man he knew, a baker. ''The food is good there and the work is fair," he told me. But I often carried very heavy loads. In the end they bought a younger horse, and sold me to a cab owner.My new master, Nicholas Skinner, was horrible. He had black eyes and a large nose. His horses didn't have a rest on Sundays, even in summer in the city, when it was very hot.Still, I did my best. But my life was now so bad that I wanted to die. And one day my wish nearly came true.We collected a family from the railway station. My driver put case after case on top of the cab. The load was very heavy, and I was hungry and tired. I did my best, but I was exhausted andI fell to the ground. I really thought then that I was going to die.The vet came to look at me. He examined me very carefully and said:“This horse is not ill. He is simply exhausted from overwork. Give him a rest for six months and he'll be fine."Nicholas Skinner said:“If he can’t work, I need to sell him."And so twelve days after the accident they took me to the horse fair. I held my head high, and hoped for the best.------改编自名著<< Black Beauty---19 HARD TIMES>>(  )11.What is Black Beauty’s wish? A. Black Beauty wishes he could die.B. Black Beauty wishes to have a good rest.C. Black Beauty wishes to be kind to his owner.D. Black Beauty wishes not to be sold.(  )12. What is Nicholas Skinner like?A. He is a person with black eyes and a small nose.B. He is a person with black eyes and a large nose.C. He is a person with brown eyes and a small nose.D. He is a person with brown eyes and a large nose.(  )13.Why did Black Beauty fall to the ground?A. Because he wanted to have a rest.B. Because he was ill.C. Because he was so exhausted from overwork.D. Because he was going to die.(  )14.How long will it take Black Beauty to be fine ?A. twelve days.B. twelve months.C. six days.D. six months.(  )15.When did Nicholas Skinner sell Black Beauty?A. twelve days after the accident.B. twelve months before the accident.C. six days after the accident.D. six months before the accident.四、词汇运用 （共10小题; 每小题1分. 满分10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1.Was your cousin __________ (训练) to be a volunteer for the organization this time yesterday?2. Has she seen any car exhibitions_________________ (最近) in Donghai? 3. Has the government done enough _________________ (改进) the health care in poor areas?  4. We are not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will _______________ (处罚). 5.Many _______________ (病人) are so poor that they can’t pay for the traveling to hospital.B.根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。I like novels. I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson b____6_____ I find them really exciting. For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy, Jim. He sails the sea to look for h____7_____ treasure. His story gives me a lot of c____8_____. After reading the book, I am not as shy as I u____9_____ to be. I also want to travel and have e____10_____ experiences in the future.五、选词填空（共10小题海小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。close;  home;  hold;  shake hands;  make sure;  recycle waste;   keep soil in place;  turn off;  make a difference;  drop litter1. Do you think _______________ is a proper way to greet people for the first time?2. When will the government provide special places for those ______________ people to stay? 3. Have you __________________ that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table?  4. Will you work ____________ with them and help them achieve their dreams? 5. The survey shows that trees can reduce dust and _______________________ during storms. 6. A lot of activities _________________________ tomorrow, mostly in the town square. 7. What have you done __________________________________  to the environment?8. They were fined by chengguan because they _____________________ in a public place. 9. We can help to protect the environment by ____________________.  10. All the lights ___________________ and the windows were closed, then they left.  六、完成句子（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）Sandy did not understand such sentences as “She is in blue today.” “You are yellow.” “He has a green thumb(大拇指).” “He has told a white lie.” and so on… So she went to her teacher for help.Sandy: Mr Li, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mr Li: In everyday English, Sandy, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow … afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Sandy: Would you give me an example for a white lie?Mr Li: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.Sandy: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.------改编自8B期末试卷阅读理解A篇1. When someone says “I am blue today”, he must feel _________. 2. I have a green thumb, so all my plants____________.3. Tom is ________ to climb the tree. He’s yellow. 4. I felt sad after I failed the competition. Sam said to me “You ______ it.” He told me a white lie.5. My friend is _________ now. He lost most of his pocket money on his way to school. (填表示颜色的词)七、七选五（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） (2019广西玉林中考)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项) Helen: Hi, Frank!Frank: Hi, Helen! Long time no see. Helen: What are you busy doing these days? Frank:     1   Helen: Oh, what's it about? Frank:     2   Helen: Environment? What do you actually mean?Frank: Um...I mean we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty.Helen:     3    Frank: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.Helen: It’s true. We should do something to make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener. Frank: You are right.        4     Helen: And next?Frank: We should also plant more trees.Helen: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown.Frank: I agree with you. Everyone should play a part. Helen:      5    Frank: Why not? Welcome! Let's take action.A. It's about our school life.B. We're having a new project-Green Hometown, We Are in Action. C. Can I join you?D. What's the other one?E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.F. Can you tell me some of the problems you've seen? G. It's about how to protect the environment.1.____________  2.____________  3.____________  4.____________  5._____________八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） (2020湖北黄冈中考)习主席在全国教育大会上强调,中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿,简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。要点提示:1.爱国爱家,诚实守信,善良感恩;2.努力学习,做个有创造力的人;3.多参加体育锻炼,保持身心健康;4.善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然,守护家园;5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动。写作要求:1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇:keep one’s promise 守信;be thankful to sb.感恩某人;creative有创造力的;nature自然;protect保护;beauty美;activity活动Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.                       8B英语期末测试模拟卷答案一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）答案：1-5：CCACC     6-10：BBBCD    11-15: BBCAA二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）答案：1-5：ADBCB     6-10：CDBAB     11-15：ADBCD三、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）答案：      1-5: ABCDA      6-10: CDABB      11-15: ABCDA四、词汇运用 （共10小题; 每小题1分. 满分10分）答案：1.training /being trained   2.recently    3.to improve   4.be punished5.patients  6.because  7.hidden  8.confidence   9.used   10.exciting五、选词填空（共10小题海小题1分，满分10分）答案：1.shaking hands/to shake hands2.homeless3.made sure4.closely5.keep soil in place6.will /are going to be held7.to make a difference8.dropped litter9.recycling waste10.were turned off 六、完成句子（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）答案：1.sad//unhappy    2.grow well    3.afraid     4.did (very) well in    5.blue七、七选五（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）答案：1.B 2.G 3.D4.E5.C八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） (2020湖北黄冈中考)One possible version : Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. First of all, we must love our country and home. And we should also be honest and thankful to the people who help us. Secondly, we should work hard and be creative in study. Next, exercise can make us strong and confident. We should do more exercise and keep healthy. After that, we are expected to enjoy the beauty in our life. If we pay attention to nature, we will find the beauty everywhere. So we must protect the environment. Finally, in our free time, we should take an active part in different activities like planting trees.All in all, if we show our love in our daily life, we can be who we want to be.That's all. Thanks for listening.