2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，从下面各小题A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、单项选择，（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（　C　）1．Beijing，          capital of China，is       city with a long history．A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the（　D　）2．How much              do we need to make a banana milk shake？A．bananas B．apples C．coffee D．milk（　C　）3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients        they knew it was dangerous．A．because B．if C．though D．as soon as（　B　）4.Lisa is studying abroad． She hasn't decided         back to China because of the COVID﹣19． A．if she flies B．whether she will fly C．when will she fly D．how will she fly（　A　）5.The dictionary on the desk is        ． Mine is on the chair over there．A．yours B．your C．mine D．my（ B ）6.While Mike         computer games in his room， his dad came in．A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．plays（ D ）7.Have you seen my mobile phone， Sam？ I can't find it        ．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．anywhere（ D ）8.The children here improve their English         listening and speaking every day．A．on B．through C．with D．by（ C ）9.There is a knock at the door． It            my mom． It's time for her to be back home．A．may be B．may not be C．must be D．mustn't be（ C ）10.It was             for us to solve the math problem， few of us could even understand it．A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult（ A ）11.﹣Peter， have you ever been to the English Corner？﹣Oh，yes．I             there to practice speaking once a week last term．A．went B．go C．have gone D．will go（ B ）12.﹣Mary doesn't like fish       chicken．﹣Ben doesn't like fish，          he likes chicken very much．A．and； but B．or；but C．or； and D．and； or（ A ）13.A number of volunteers will        for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．A．be needed B．are needed C．are needing D．be needing（ C ）14.Jack， you are going to the mountain village to help the children，       ？A．don't you B．do you C．aren't you D．are you（ B ）15.﹣ We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow， and I'd like you to go with us．﹣            ! I'll have an important meeting to attend．A．Congratulations B．What a pity C．Good idea D．A good job（B）从下面各题A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同成相近的最佳选项．（ D ）Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese．A．only a few B．two or three C．much D．many（ B ）My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family．A．are ready to help B．are friendly with C．like to talk with D．love to play with（ A ）You still have an hour left to go to the English party，so take your time，please．A．don't hurry B．don't go C．hurry up D．get up（ D ）﹣Why do you like to shop online on November 11th ？﹣Because the prices of many things are quite lower．A．more expensive B．expensive C．cheap D．cheaper（ C ）Because of the outbreak of the COVID﹣ 19， I have to teach myself English online．A．find myself B．enjoy myself C．learn…by myself D．teach…by myselfV.完形填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分） When I graduated from university， I decided to make my life a difference． I became a volunteer（1）　B　and was sent to Ghana（加纳）． So， （2）　C　a group of helpful young volunteers， I went on my journey． I was very （3）　A　this great chance．The school there were quite poor． The students had to walk miles to （4）　D　their schools． They had lots of work at home．Though they had （5）　C　days， these children were joyful．This was my（6）　B　time living abroad in a different culture． I had to get used to the （7）　D　conditions． There was no electricity， running water， phone or the Internet． There was no air﹣conditioner（空调）at a place where the（8）　D　often goes over 38℃! It was too hot to move．Before coming here，I（9）　B　thought I could live in such an environment． However，I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset． At night，I could（10）　A　 the whole Milky Way （银河）．That is my experience， which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy! （1）A． professorB． teacherC． studentD． foreigner（2）A．byB． toC． withD． for（3）A． thankful forB． sorry aboutC． calm aboutD． angry with（4）A．go throughB． look forC． live inD． get to（5）A．happyB． relaxingC． tiringD． quiet（6）A．lastB． firstC． secondD． third（7）A． studyingB． playingC． travellingD． living（8）A．weatherB． skyC． sunD． temperature（9）A．stillB． neverC． oftenD． usually（10）A． enjoyB． lookC． searchD． like【分析】本文讲述了作者去国外支教的经历．VI.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项． （共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）         July 26，2020 will be our School Day．To make the Students' school life interesting and colorful ，the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening．The party will be held at the school gym from 7：30 p．m．to 8：30 p．m on Friday． On the daytime， we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes， such as robot﹣making and paper﹣cutting． Here is the time table and the list of the party．TimeClass & ProgramPlaceMorning8：30﹣8：45English time： Learn to singEach classroom9：00﹣9：45Science ExperimentsLab 110：00﹣10：30Students' Sports ShowPlayground11：00﹣11：45Robot﹣making ShowLab 2Afternoon3：00﹣3：45Students' Paper﹣cutting ShowArt Room4：00﹣4：45Video TimeTV RoomEvening7：30﹣8：30Concert： Praise of the White Angel（天使）GymComic Dialogue： Wearing Masks（口罩）English SpeechRules to follow：★Don't make much noise．★Keep the rooms and the gym clean．★Parents are welcome to sit at the back．（1）The teachers and the students will have their School Day on　D　．A． June 26，2020B． July 26，2021C． June 26，2021D． July 26，2020（2）The purpose of the School Day is to make the students' school life　B　．A． exciting and interestingB． interesting and colorfulC． unforgettable and colorfulD． happy and fantastic（3）　C　will be on at 10：20 a．m．on the playground．A． Robot﹣making ShowB． Science ExperimentsC． Students' Sports ShowD． Students' Paper﹣cutting Show（4）The meaning of the underlined word /gym/ is　B　．A．多媒体室B．体育馆D．操场C．音乐厅（5）The best title for this ad is　A　．A． Our School DayB． Our School PartyC． Parents are Welcome to Our SchoolD． Our School Life【分析】文章主要介绍了作者学校开学日的时间及活动安排等．One day， Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing（栏杆）．He was going to jump into the river to kill himself． "Hey， young man! What are you doing？ Are you going to jump？" Tom asked． "               "the young man answered． His voice had pain in it， but Tom could tell he didn't really want to do this．Tom tried to draw his attention．"You have any kids？"Then，the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone．"Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age．"Tom said．His heart was beating fast，but he stayed calm． By doing so， Tom learned about the young man's trouble．"I am having a hard time，" the young man said， "I can't make any money．I am hungry，and I can't live without heroin（海洛因）．"By this time．Tom had walked closer to him．He made the young man believe that he eared if he jumped into the river．Finally，the young man turned，took Tom's hand climbed down．Soon， the police drove the young man away Tom has never got his name．But he always remembers the last words the young man said to him． "Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me．"（1）What was the young man going to do？　A　A． To end his life．B． To enjoy the river．C．To practice jumping．D．To watch Tom walking．（2）Which of the following can be put in "      "？　C　A． Yes， I did．B． No， I am not．C． Yes，I am．D． No， I haven't．（3）What was the young man's real trouble？　B　A． He had a pain in his voice．B． He was poor and taking heroin．C．He had a serious heart trouble．D．His daughter was dying．（4）Why did the young man finally give up killing himself？　D　A．Because Tom pulled him down．B．Because he thought of his daughter．C．Because the police drove him away．D． He was greatly moved by Tom．（5）What can we know from the above story？　A　A． Tom finally saved the young man．B．Tom became a hero of the country．C． The young man was caught by the police．D． The young man became a good person．【分析】本文讲述了Tom在回家的路上救了一个想跳河自杀的男人．Alex is reading a book about AI， artificial intelligence（人工智能）．He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting．Though the word AI is very popular now，he enjoys reading it very much． He has learned a new idea about AI from the book．When people ask AI a question， it answers the question in a very short time．So，people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do． Before Alex read this book，he believed this，too．However，this book says it will never happen．Actually， AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer． So，when it has more information， the answer will be much closer to the perfect one． AI technologies will be cleverer tools for human beings to use． This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future． People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives，such as checking the tickets， the price， people's faces and fingers．So， we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us．（1）What is the short form for "artificial intelligence "？　B　A． PC．    B． AI．    C． NBA．    D． UFO．（2）What does Alex think of the book？　A　A． Difficult but interesting．B． Easy but important．C． Popular and interesting．D． Difficult and important．（3）What new idea does Alex get from the book？　D　A．AI can think by itself．B．AI can't answer questions immediately．C．AI can have ideas of its own．D． AI will never think by itself．（4）What is the meaning of the underlined part（划线部分） in the article？　A　A． Some of the jobs can be done by AI．B． All the jobs can be done by AI．C． None of the jobs can be done by AI．D．AI will take the place of human beings．（5）Which of the following is true？　C　A．AI is used everywhere in the world now．B． AI will have its own opinions in the future．C． Al finds the best answer by using information．D． AI thinks and answers questions as people do．【分析】本文主要讲述了人工智能的相关情况．VII.补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）A： Hello，Peter! This is Tom speaking．B： Hello，Tom! How are you？A： Fine，thanks．（1）　E　B： Yes，I'll be free．A： I'm going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students．B： Wow，that's so great!（2）　A　A： It is Gathering of Heroes（《群英会》 ）．B： Fantastic! Where will it be put on？A： In our school art club．B：（3）　C　A： At 3：00 p．m． this Sunday．B： Well， I am also interested in Peking Opera Show．（4）　F　A： Of course． So， would you like to watch the show with me？B： Yes， I can't wait．（5）　G　A： Let's meet at the art club at 2：40 that afternoon．B：OK．Thanks for calling me．See you then．A：OK．See you．A．What's the name of it？B． Can you wait？C．What's the time？D． Can I join in your club？E．Are you free this Sunday， Peter？F． Are you a member of the club？G．When and where shall we meet？VIII.句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（2020黔西南中考）The foreigners visited the Great Wall of China yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）　Did　the foreigners　visit　the Great Wall of China yesterday？（2020黔西南中考）You shouldn't tell lies to others and learn to be honest! （改为祈使句）　Don't　　tell　lies to others and learn to be honest!（2020黔西南中考）What a clean classroom it is! （改为感叹句）　How　　clean　the classroom is！（2020黔西南中考）Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛） is higher than any other mountain in the world．（改为同义句）Qomolangma is　the highest　 mountain in the world．（2020黔西南中考）Jeff asked his students，"Do you know it is important to protect the earth？" （改为间接引语）Jeff asked his students　if/whether　they　knew　it is important to protect the earth．IX. 选词填空．根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子，每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）after；     during；      pollute；     do；     pay for；      animal；     work（1）China has made great progress　during　the past forty years．（2）We should be friendly to　animals　．We are all living in the same world．（3）How much did you　pay for　 your new bicycle？（4）If the air is　polluted　it is dangerous and will do harm to our health．（5）My father is a good teacher who　works　for his students day and night．X.书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．内容包括：1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；4．如何快乐生活（至少2点）．写作要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19Learn to Be Happy    Good morning， everyone! We're very happy to be back to school．____________．【解答】Learn to Be HappyAs we all know， the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life．Our school has been delayed．We have to study at home．We learn Chinese， maths and English by online class．We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．Our school has an activity called "Happy Month"． This activity is about learning how to be happy．I'm very excited and relaxing about it．How can we live happily？First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．Besides， we should have a positive attitude， a good attitude will let us feel the beauty of life．（如何快乐）I hope everyone can find happiness．（希望）