01-备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(河南专用)(原卷版)
展开备战2023年中考英语模拟卷{河南专用}01
一、阅读单选(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
10% Off on Admission (门票费) at City Sea Park ●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon (优惠券)when buying a ticket ●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie ●Not valid (有效的)online ●Valid from April 1 to July 1 |
Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids ●Valid from 1—30 April ●Kids should be 3—12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of $76 ●Proof of identity (身份证明)is needed to enjoy the offer ●Bus rides in the park are not included ●Not valid online |
Children’s Park 15% Off on Family Tickets ●Bring this coupon to any Children’s Park ticket office and receive 15% off ●Not valid on holidays. Please check online or call 310﹣260﹣8744 for available dates ●Valid for up to 4 people ●Valid from May 1 to June 30 |
School Out Skate Two for $11 Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price Apr 7, 14, and 28 | May 29 | Jun 13—16 | Sept 30 | Oct 14—28 | Nov 9, 11, 23, and 25 | Dec 19—23 ●Valid during 1:00—5:30 p.m. on dates listed above only ●Visit OaksPark.com or call 503﹣233﹣5777 for more information |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park? ________A.Any visitor to the park.
B.Any online ticket buyer.
C.Children between 3 and 12.
D.Decatur Youth Club members.
2.Simenon is 10 years old. With the coupon, how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park? ________
A.$26. B.$38. C.$50. D.$76.
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children’s Park? ________
A.It can be used on holidays.
B.A family of four can use it.
C.Proof of identity is required when using it.
D.Its only valid from April to July this year.
4.Jan and her friend need to pay only $11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1:00—5:30 p.m. on ________.
A.April 17 B.June 12
C.October 20 D.December 18
5.Where can we read the material? ________
A.In a newspaper. B.In a notebook.
C.In a storybook. D.In a science report.
B
Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart(卡丁车)to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.
“Well,” he said. “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.”
A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad looked over her work, thinking. “Well, that’s interesting,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you’ve designed.”
Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.
After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.”
“Oh, do you?” he said. “Please share.”
“When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback,” she said. “I think it’s because of the lightning bolt (闪电)shape.”
“Very good!” Dad said.
“So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked.
Dad laughed. “Where’s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime. ”
Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!”
Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way. ”
That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.
Finally came the race. Sally wasn’t worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.What is Sally’s purpose in building a go-kart?
A.To practice driving. B.To enter for a race.
C.To drive with her father. D.To do some research.
7.What did Sally’s dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?
A.To have a test drive. B.To take a good.
C.To give it a cool name. D.To paint it light blue.
8.Which is the right order for Sally to turn a car into reality?
a. Have a test drive.
b. Turn the drawings into reality.
c. Deal with the problem of the go-kart.
d. Do some research and draw drawings.
A.d-b-a-c B.d-a-c-b C.b-a-c-d D.b-c-a-d
9.Why didn’t Sally’s father tell her about that problem in the first place?
A.Because he wanted to laugh at Sally.
B.Because he didn’t know the problem, either.
C.Because he wanted to let Sally find it herself.
D.Because he thought the problem was not important.
10.What’s the best title for this text?
A.Winning a race is important. B.Fishing brings us a lot of fun.
C.Making mistakes is necessary. D.Learning happens during the process.
C
Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
Kindle Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers. | |
Calm Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of features to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves(波浪)and rain. | |
RunKeeper Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you. | |
If you don’t have enough time to read news stories or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline, too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved. |
11.How many apps can help you to read?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
12.What can the app “Pocket” help you do many things except?
A.Reading news stories. B.Watching videos.
C.Organizing the things you have saved. D.Relaxing and sleeping better.
13.Which of the following apps may help you exercise?
A.Kindle. B.Pocket. C.RunKeeper. D.Calm.
14.What’s special about Calm?
A.It can save your time online. B.It offers all kinds of books.
C.It has different sounds that help you relax. D.It is with you when you exercise.
15.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A technology magazine. B.A science report.
C.A health website. D.A research paper.
二、阅读还原5选5(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Learning a new language doesn’t seem fast. You’ll have to learn new grammar, remember new words, practice speaking and so on. It requires hard work. ___16___
When the idea of learning a new language appears, most of us feel worried. There are so many words to learn. In this situation, setting goals (目标) can help you pay full attention to what you need to do. ___17___
We will learn best when we’re interested, so don’t forget to make language learning fun. ___18___ We compete in games and they can help us practice language skills even when we feel tired.
Some of the best learning happens in real-life situations. The easiest way to get real-life practice is to travel or study abroad. ___19___ Even without traveling abroad, you can put yourself in real-life situations that give you much language practice.
___20___ It’s important to learn about the culture and history that are connected with these words. Researchers have found that children learn to read in a second language better when they understand the culture behind the pieces they read.
Follow these steps, and you’ll be on your way to learning the new language faster than you ever imagined!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.You can stop worrying and get down to business.
B.Playing games is a great way to have fun while learning.
C.However, you can still learn fast if you follow the right ways.
D.Understanding a language is more than understanding words on a page.
E.This creates chances to be around people who speak the language you want to learn.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A father of three teens made the family rule that they couldn’t watch movies that were not good for them. But the teens wanted to see a very ____21____ one that was among those movies.
The teens interviewed their friends and made a ____22____ of pros and cons(利与弊)about the movie. And there were much ____23____ pros than cons, so the children decided to ask their father to ____24____ them to see it.
The father looked at the list and thought for a few minutes. He then asked if he could have a day to consider it before making his final ____25____. The teens were excited. “Now we’ve got him! Our argument is too good! We can’t be ____26____ by our dad!” they thought. So, they happily agreed.
The next evening the father called them in the living room. On the table there was a plate of brownies(布朗尼蛋糕). The teens were very ____27____. He told them he had thought about their request and had decided if they ate a brownie, he would let them see the movie. But just like the ____28____, the brownies had pros and cons.
The brownies were made from the finest chocolate and other good ingredients(原料). And above all, they had been made by their father. The brownies ____29____ had one disadvantage: They ____30____ a bit of dog poop(粪便). But the children ____31____ couldn’t taste it.
If any of them could ____32____ eating a brownie, they could see the movie.
Of course, ____33____ of them ate the brownies. The father was smiling ____34____ they left the room.
Now when the children ask to do something the father is ____35____, he just asks, “Would you like to try my special brownies?”
21.A.simple B.necessary C.popular D.lucky
22.A.list B.speech C.difference D.choice
23.A.fewer B.larger C.higher D.more
24.A.advise B.allow C.invite D.encourage
25.A.suggestion B.promise C.decision D.plan
26.A.turned down B.laughed at C.looked after D.cheered up
27.A.crazy B.angry C.nervous D.surprised
28.A.problem B.movie C.room D.table
29.A.even B.still C.only D.again
30.A.included B.picked C.formed D.missed
31.A.probably B.quickly C.suddenly D.quietly
32.A.mind B.avoid C.forget D.stand
33.A.both B.neither C.none D.either
34.A.as B.though C.unless D.but
35.A.for B.up C.without D.against
四、短文选词填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
many, part, tie, give, late, before, they, talk, American, one |
How can you show your personality without saying a word? Clothes and shoes may help you a lot. You can let your fashion do the ____36____, while your sneakers (球鞋) do the walking. The sneaker culture we live in today ____37____ started in the 1980s. At that time, basketball became more popular in the US and abroad. Many clothing brands began to ____38____ their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see lots of sports stars wearing the ____39____ shoes in TV ads.
However, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes. They’re also popular with young people.
Sneakers are not only comfortable to wear, but also encourage kids’ creativity. Students can now take ____40____ in design-your-own-sneaker competitions. They are ____41____ blank white shoes — like an artist’s canvas (画布). Then it is up to them to create ____42____ own sneaker artwork using pens and paint.
In Britain, students can also design their own sports shoes online ____43____ buying them, including colors and patterns.
Sneakers in the US are ____44____ than simply shoes to wear for school or sports. Many ____45____ collect them, too. People who collect sneakers even have a name for themselves. They’re called “sneaker - heads”.
五、短文语境提示填空(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tom is a little boy. He is only seven years old. Once he goes___46___ a cinema. It is the first time ___47___ him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two ___48___ three minutes he comes out, and buys the second ticket ___49___ goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out and asks for another ticket. A girl asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How ___50___ friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.”
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mary. Where did you go during the holiday?
B: I went to Yan’an, Shaanxi with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. ____51____?
B:Yes. I visited the Baota Mountain.
A: ____52____?
B:It was wonderful. The mountain is very beautiful.
A:Really? ____53____.
B: OK. It is the holy land of revolution(革命圣地).
A:Wow! It’s really an educational place.
B: ____54____. I can show them to you.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: ____55____.
七、书面表达(20分)
56.人的一生要面临各种各样的选择,选择的方向正确,努力才有意义。所以,我们在面临选择时,要客观理性地分析。请以“A choice that I made”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点:(1)你做出了什么选择;
(2)你是怎样做出选择的;
(3)它给你带来怎样的影响和变化;
2.要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名
(2)词数100左右
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