7备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(河南专用)(解析版)
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这是一份7备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(河南专用)(解析版),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,阅读还原5选5,完形填空,短文选词填空,短文语境提示填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
07
一、阅读单选(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Must—see musicals
·TINA—The Tina Turner Musical
The global Queen of Rock ‘n’ Roll, Tina Turner didn’t just break the rules, she rewrote them. This new stage musical shows the story of the brave woman.
TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Olivier Award — winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.
Performance times:
Monday 7 pm;
From June 3, 2021 until June 26, 2022
Venue: Aldwych Theater, 49 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4DF
·The Lion King
Taking the famous story of Simba, the stage show is a one-way ticket to the Pride Lands. With fascinating scenery drawing you in, you’ll almost feel like you’re part of the action as you journey through Simba’s world.
Performance times:
Tuesday—Saturday 7:30 pm;
From June 1, 2021 until April 3, 2022
Venue: Lyceum Theater, 21 Wellington Street, London WC2E 7RQ
·The Prince of Egypt
Journey through the wonders of Ancient Egypt as two young men, raised together as brothers in a kingdom of privilege, find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past. One must rule as Pharaoh (法老), the other must rise up and free his true people.
Performance times:
Monday—Saturday 7:30 pm;
From July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022
Venue: Dominion Theater, 268-269 Tottenham Court Rd, Fitzrovia, London W1T 7AQ
·MAMMA MIA!
Writer Catherine Johnson’s sunny, funny tale unfolds on a Greek island paradise. On the eve of her wedding, a daughter discovers the identity of her father and brings three men from her mother’s past back to the island they last visited 20 years ago.
Performance times:
Monday—Saturday 7:45 pm;
From August 25, 2021 until April 2, 2022
Venue : Novello Theater, Aldwych, London WC2B 4LD
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Who is the director of TINA —The Tina Turner Musical?
A.Phyllida Lloyd. B.Catherine Johnson.
C.Julie Taymor. D.Katori Hall.
2.Where should you go if you want to enjoy The Lion King?
A.Aldwych ‘Theater. B.Lyceum Theater.
C.Dominion Theater. D.Novello Theater.
3.When can you watch The Prince of Egypt?
A.June 3, 2021. B.June 1, 2021.
C.July 5, 2021. D.April 1, 2022.
4.What can you expect from MAMMA MIA!?
A.A great story about two young men.
B.A funny story about family and love.
C.An encouraging story about the (Queen of Rock ‘n’ Roll.
D.A show of a girl trying to find her personal identity.
5.Where can we most possibly read the passage?
A.In a news report. B.In a short story.
C.In a shopping list. D.In a theatre poster.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部必看音乐剧的情况。
1.细节理解题。根据TINA—The Tina Turner Musical中“TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Olivier Award-winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.”可知,TINA—The Tina Turner Musical的导演是Phyllida Lloyd。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据The Lion King中“Venue: Lyceum Theater, 21 Wellington Street, London WC2E 7RQ”可知,想看The Lion King的话去 Lyceum Theater。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据The Prince of Egypt中“From July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022”可知,The Prince of Egypt的观看时间是2021年7月1日至2022年1月8日。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据MAMMA MIA!中“On the eve of her wedding, a daughter discovers the identity of her father...last visited 20 years ago.”可知,女儿在婚礼前夕发现了自己父亲的身份,并把母亲过去过去的三个男人带回了岛屿,可推测这是一个关于家庭和爱情的有趣故事。故选B。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四部必看音乐剧的情况:大致内容、表演时间、观看地点等。可推测我们最有可能在在剧院海报中阅读到这篇文章。故选D。
B
The Best Areas to Stay in Shanghai
The Bund (Waitan)
The most historical area of Shanghai is the Bund, known as Waitan. This area on the Western bank of the Huangpu holds most of the remaining colonial (殖民的)architecture(建筑)in Shanghai and attracts thousands of people on a nightly basis for views of the sunset and the Pudong skyline across the river. The Bund is also a convenient place to get on a boat to travel on the Huangpu River.
Across the river from the Bund is Pudong, Shanghai’s most modern area that contains some of the world’s tallest buildings and many luxury(奢华的)hotels and restaurants. Pudong is also the home of many of Shanghai’s most popular museums as well as Shanghai Disneyland.
Pudong
Old Shanghai
South of the Bund, Old Shanghai is the ancient centre of the city. Bordered by Renmin Road to the north and Zhonghua Road to the south, Old Shanghai owns the Yu Gardens and most of the few remaining old-style neighborhoods and markets in Shanghai.
Inland from the Bund is the busy area around Nanjing Pedestrian Street and People’s Square. This area is ideal for those who love to shop and be around mixed crowds of locals and tourists. Nanjing Street is one of the few remaining places in Shanghai where it is still possible to find authentic(正宗的)street foods.
Nanjing Pedestrian Street/ People’s Square
6. What is Waitan famous for according to the passage?
A.Huangpu River. B.Beautiful sunset.
C.Colonial architectures. D.Convenient transportation.
7.If you are interested in museums, which of the following places may you go?
A.Waitan. B.Pudong. C.Old Shanghai. D.People’s square.
8.What can you see in Old Shanghai?
A.Most of the remaining gardens. B.Views of countryside by Zhonghua Road.
C.Modern neiborhoods by Renming Road. D.Most of the old-style remaining markets.
9.Why do you think people go to Nanjing Street?
A.They go there on business.
B.They love shopping and street foods.
C.They want to sell authentic street foods.
D.They like making friends with locals and tourists.
10.What is the passage mainly about?
A.History of the best places in Shanghai.
B.Introduction of the best places in Shanghai.
C.Reasons for going to the best places in Shanghai.
D.Suggestions on visiting the best places in Shanghai.
【答案】6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海的四个最佳去处:外滩、浦东、老上海、南京步行街/人民广场。
6.细节理解题。根据“This area on the Western bank of the Huangpu holds most of the remaining colonial (殖民的)architecture(建筑)in Shanghai and attracts thousands of people ... ”可知,上海外滩最出名的是殖民建筑。故选C。
7.推理判断题。根据“Pudong is also the home of many of Shanghai’s most popular museums as well as Shanghai Disneyland.”可知,浦东有很多受欢迎的博物馆。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据“Old Shanghai owns the Yu Gardens and most of the few remaining old-style neighborhoods and markets in Shanghai.”可知,老上海有很多遗留下来的老式市场。故选D。
9.推理判断题。根据“This area is ideal for those who love to shop and be around mixed crowds of locals and tourists. Nanjing Street is one of the few remaining places in Shanghai where it is still possible to find authentic(正宗的)street foods.”可知,人们喜欢去南京步行街是因为这里是购物和吃正宗小吃的理想地。故选B。
10.主旨归纳题。根据“The Best Areas to Stay in Shanghai”及每部分的小标题可知,文章介绍了上海的最好地方。故选B。
C
One night, the fist floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother. The little girl’s parents had died. In order to save the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.
How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder (梯子) rushed to the fire and got into the window. When he appeared again in the sight of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.
After that, this little girl had no more family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said that he can give the child everything that others can do.
A lot of people wanted to adopt this child, but there was no smile on the little girl’s face.
At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight in front of the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled (困惑的), and they found that the man had terrible scars (疤) on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up and ran into his arms and cried. Naturally the man adopted the girl.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What did the man do just when he had saved the little girl?
A.He took the girl home. B.He returned to his work.
C.He went to the hospital. D.He left the girl to the crowd.
12.Why was the meeting held?
A.To decide who would adopt the girl. B.To find out who had rescued the girl.
C.To decide how the girl would be raised. D.To show their great respect to the hero.
13.Knowing many people wanted to adopt her, how did the little girl feel?
A.Unhappy. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Excited.
14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The grandma was too old to rush out of the room.
B.The grandma and the little girl lived on the first floor.
C.The grandma died in the fire for saving the little girl.
D.The grandma cried for help loudly on the second floor.
15.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The little girl preferred the village life.
B.The man who had saved the girl was a fireman.
C.The rich man would buy everything the girl needed.
D.The man with scars was happy to adopt the little girl.
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述一场无情的大火夺走了小女孩的唯一亲人,大火无情人有情,很多人提出要收养小女孩,给她最好的生活,但小女孩认出了曾经就过自己的男子,很高兴地被他收养了。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段“He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.”可知,男子救了小女孩后,把她交给了人群。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据第三段“Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl.”可知,这个会议召开的目的是为了找人收养小女孩。故选A。
13.推理判断题。根据第四段“A lot of people wanted to adopt this child, but there was no smile on the little girl’s face.”可知,很多人都想收养小女孩,但她脸上没有笑容,因此推断她不是很高兴。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据第一段“In order to save the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death”可知,为了救小女孩,奶奶被烧死了。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据第五段“The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up and ran into his arms and cried. Naturally the man adopted the girl.”可知,小女孩认出了救她的男人,非常高兴,很自然地小女孩被男人收养了。故选D。
二、阅读还原5选5(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Do you know tree rings? In the following you will learn something about them.
What are tree rings?
Tree rings are natural marks inside the trunk(树干) of a tree. If a tree has fallen or been cut down, you may be able to see rings. ___16___
What do tree rings tell us?
The study of tree rings is called dendrochronology(树木年代学). Scientists use it to learn about the age of a tree, the weather during its life, and any natural disasters the tree has experienced. ___17___
___18___
A growing season is the time of year that a tree grows, usually in spring and summer. For every growing season, trees add a new layer(层) of wood under the bark(树皮). This layer will start out light in color, and then become darker by the end of the growing season. ___19___ This means you can count each dark ring as one year!
___20___
Not all trees have tree rings—only those that experience a growing season. Trees in tropical locations(热带地区) that don’t have cold winters may not have tree rings because they grow all year long.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.It’s pretty cool that a tree can tell us so much without being able to talk!
B.How do trees get rings?
C.Do trees all have rings?
D.The circles look similar to the rings that appear when you throw a rock into a pond.
E.So, the darkest part of the ring shows the end of the growing season.
【答案】16.D 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于树的年轮的相关知识。
16.根据上一句“If a tree has fallen or been cut down, you may be able to see rings.”可知如果一棵树倒下来或者被砍倒,你就可以看到年轮。说明接下来应是介绍年轮是什么样子的。选项D“那些圆圈看起来就像当你朝水池里扔石子时荡起来的涟漪一样。”符合题意。故选D。
17.根据上一句“Scientists use it to learn about the age of a tree, the weather during its life, and any natural disasters the tree has experienced.”可知科学家们用树木年代学来了解树龄、树成长时所经历的天气情况以及这棵树所经历过的自然灾害,这些都是树木没办法说出口告诉人们的。选项A“一棵树能告诉我们这么多无法言表的东西,真是太酷了!”符合题意。故选A。
18.根据下一段可知第七段主要介绍了年轮的形成,因此此处应是提问年轮是如何形成的。选项B“树木是如何获得年轮的?”符合题意。故选B。
19.根据上文“This layer will start out light in color, and then become darker by the end of the growing season.”可知这一层的颜色开始变浅,然后在生长季结束时颜色加深。由此可知此处应是说明这个深颜色部分的年轮的作用。选项E“因此,年轮颜色最深的部分表明了生长季的结束。”符合题意。故选E。
20.根据下文“Not all trees have tree rings”可知并不是所有的树都有年轮,说明此处应是询问是否所有的树都有年轮这个问题。选项C“树都有年轮吗?”符合题意。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Michael Jordan was 13, his father gave him a used T-shirt and asked, “What do you think the value of this would be?” Jordan replied, “Maybe $1.” His father asked, “Can you ___21___ it for $2?” Jordan nodded his head. Then he washed it carefully. The next day, he brought the ___22___ T-shirt to a crowded station. After six hours, Jordan finally ___23___ to sell it for $2. He took the money and ran home happily.
More than 10 days later, his father gave him a used suit ___24___, “Now think of a way that you can sell this suit for $20.” Jordan first thought it ___25___ because he thought this suit was worth $2 at most.
“Why don’t you ___26___ it first? There must be a way,” his father replied.
Finally, Jordan got a(n) ___27___. He painted a picture of Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse on the suit. Then he tried to sell it ___28___ a school where the children of the rich studied. A boy liked the suit very much and Jordan ___29___ sold it.
When he got home, his father gave him another used shirt. “Can you sell it for $200?” This time, Jordan accepted the shirt without doubt.
Two months later, a popular ____30____ came to New York for her new movie. Jordan knew it and went to ____31____ her autograph (亲笔签名). Jordan said he liked her movie very much, so the woman was ____32____ to write her name on the shirt.
The next day Jordan sold the shirt for $1, 200. His father was amazed and asked, “What did you learn from ____33____ experience?”
Jordan replied, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”
His father said, “Good. But I also wanted to show you that ____34____ a piece of used clothing that is worth only a dollar can be increased in ____35____, then how about us? There is no reason for us to look down upon ourselves.” From then on, Jordan felt that his future would be full of hope.
21.A.use B.get C.sell D.keep
22.A.new B.clean C.cheap D.pretty
23.A.managed B.planned C.expected D.learned
24.A.still B.only C.already D.again
25.A.important B.dangerous C.impossible D.necessary
26.A.mind B.try C.refuse D.finish
27.A.matter B.reason C.present D.idea
28.A.outside B.to C.with D.for
29.A.quietly B.easily C.slowly D.suddenly
30.A.engineer B.writer C.actress D.scientist
31.A.ask for B.find out C.bring back D.look through
32.A.surprised B.thankful C.sorry D.glad
33.A.your B.her C.its D.his
34.A.though B.if C.because D.unless
35.A.spirit B.ability C.value D.influence
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,乔丹的父亲通过让他卖衣服的事,来教育他要有自信,并不断地让自己升值。
21.句意:你能把这件旧T恤卖到2美元吗?
use使用;get获得;sell售卖;keep经营。根据下文“After six hours, Jordan finally managed to sell it for $2”可知,此处指的是以2美元的价格把这件旧T恤卖掉。故选C。
22.句意:第二天,他把干净的T恤带到一个拥挤的车站。
new新的;clean干净的;cheap便宜的;pretty漂亮的。根据上文“Then he washed it carefully”可知,旧T恤洗过之后变得干净了。故选B。
23.句意:六个小时后,乔丹终于以2美元的价格把它卖掉了。
managed设法;planned计划;expected期望;learned学习。根据下文“He took the money and ran home happily”可知,乔丹成功把T恤卖掉了。manage to do sth.意为“设法完成了某事”,符合句意。故选A。
24.句意:10多天后,他的父亲又给了他一套旧西装。
still仍然;only仅仅;already已经;again又、再。根据上文“his father gave him a used T-shirt and asked …”可知,之前父亲给过乔丹一件旧T恤,现在又给了一套旧西装。故选D。
25.句意:乔丹起初认为这不可能,因为他认为这套西装最多值2美元。
important重要的;dangerous危险的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的。根据下文“because he thought this suit was worth $2 at most”可知,乔丹认为西装最多值2美元,所以他认为卖20美元是不可能的。故选C。
26.句意:你为什么不先试试呢?
mind介意;try尝试;refuse拒绝;finish完成。根据下文“There must be a way”可知,父亲提议让乔丹先尝试一下。故选B。
27.句意:最后,乔丹想出了一个主意。
matter问题;reason理由;present礼物;idea主意。根据下文“He painted a picture of Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse on the suit. Then he tried to sell it outside a school where the children of the rich studied”可知,乔丹想到了卖西装的主意。故选D。
28.句意:然后,他试图在富人子女就读的学校外出售。
outside在……外面;to到;with和……一起;for为了。根据下文“a school where the children of the rich studied”可推断,乔丹是拿西装去学校外面卖了。故选A。
29.句意:一个男孩非常喜欢这套西装,乔丹很容易就把它卖掉了。
quietly安静地;easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;suddenly突然地。根据上文“A boy liked the suit very much”可知,男孩非常喜欢这套西装,所以乔丹很轻易地就卖掉了西装。故选B。
30.句意:两个月后,一位受欢迎的女演员来到纽约拍摄她的新电影。
engineer工程师;writer作者;actress女演员;scientist科学家。根据下文“Jordan said he liked her movie very much”可推断,拍电影的是女演员。故选C。
31.句意:乔丹知道了这个消息,就去要她的亲笔签名。
ask for索要;find out找出;bring back带回;look through浏览。根据下文“so the woman was glad to write her name on the shirt”可知,乔丹去索要女演员的签名了。故选A。
32.句意:乔丹说他非常喜欢她的电影,所以这位女士很高兴在衬衫上写下自己的名字。
surprised感到惊讶的;thankful感激的;sorry抱歉的;glad高兴的。根据上文“Jordan said he liked her movie very much”可知,乔丹说他非常喜欢她的电影,所以这位女士很高兴在衬衫上写下自己的名字。故选D。
33.句意:你从你的经历中学到了什么?
your你的;her她的;its它的;his他的。根据下文“Jordan replied, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.””可知,此处是在问乔丹学到了什么,父子俩面对面交谈,所以说的是“你的经历”。故选A。
34.句意:如果一件价值只有一美元的旧衣服都可以增值,那么我们呢?
though尽管;if如果;because因为;unless除非。根据下文“then how about us?”可知,此处是在假设,指如果一件价值只有一美元的旧衣服可以增值,那么我们呢?故选B。
35.句意:如果一件价值只有一美元的旧衣服可以增值,那么我们呢?
spirit精神;ability能力;value价值;influence影响。根据上文“Can you sell it for $200? … The next day Jordan sold the shirt for $1, 200”可知,此处指的是旧衣服增值了。故选C。
四、短文选词填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
old realize behind peace I solve then kind understand part
When I was very young, I learned a lot of Chinese characters(汉字). My parents patiently taught me how to tell the differences among them. They tried to make me fully ____36____ the meaning of each character. My grandfather often guided ____37____ to write the Chinese character “he” which means “harmony(和谐)”.As I got a little ____38____, I often met some problems in my life. For example, at school, sometimes I would not get along well with my classmates. When I had difficulty in ____39____ these things, I used to write down the word “he” on paper. ____40____ my father hung it on the wall. He said that ____41____ and harmony is the first thing for our Chinese nation. So we choose to be ____42____ to family and friends for a harmonious family and social relationships.
Now I learn that the Chinese character “he” is one of the most important ____43____ of traditional culture. Since ancient times, Chinese people have ____44____ that our only way of surviving(生存)is to live in harmony with nature. Harmony is the first value that influences Chinese people’s thinking styles(风格)and actions.
Our most valuable ideas and culture are _____45_____ the, simple character. It teaches us not only how to be a good person but also how to live in harmony with others and the environment.
【答案】
36.understand 37.me 38.older 39.solving 40.Then 41.peace 42.kind 43.parts 44.realized 45.behind
【导语】本文讲述作者从小被家庭教育学写汉字,尤其是“和”字。在成长过程中他逐渐对祖父讲解的“和”字的意义有了更深刻的理解。中国汉字寓意深远,“和”字既教会我们与人为善,又教育我们要与自然和谐相处,创建美好的世界。
36.句意:他们设法使我完全理解每个汉字的意思。句子用短语“make sb. do sth. ”表达“使某人做某事”。根据“My grandfather often guided…to write the Chinese character ‘he’ which means ‘harmony’”可知表达让我完全理解。用动词“understand”。故填understand。
37.句意:我的祖父经常指导我写汉字“和”,它的意思是“和谐”。根据“When I was very young. I learned a lot of Chinese characters”可知,表达指导我。动词“guided”缺少宾语,用代词的宾格形式。用“I”的宾格形式“me”。故填me。
38.句意:随着我年龄稍微大些,我经常在生活中遇到一些问题。句子缺少形容词作表语。根据“When I was very young”及“For example, at school, sometimes I would not get along well with my classmates”可知是与过去的比较,表达年龄大些,用形容词“old”的比较级“older”形式。故填older。
39.句意:当我在解决这些问题时遇到困难,我常常在纸上写下“和”这个字。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少动词。根据“sometimes I would not get along well with my classmates”及“these things”可知,句子表达解决这些问题。句子用短语“have difficulty in doing sth. ”表达“做某事有困难”,用“solve”的动名词形式“solving”。故填solving。
40.句意:然后我爸爸把它挂在墙上。根据“I used to write down”及“my father hung it on the wall”可知前后是时间顺序,用副词“then”表达“然后”。句首单词首字母“t”大写。故填Then。
41.句意:他说和平与和谐是我们中华民族的第一要务。根据“harmony”及“and”可知用名词形成并列结构,根据“is”可知主语是一个整体,是单数概念。句子强调和谐的重要性,用名词“peace”。故填peace。
42.句意:因此,为了家庭和社会关系的和谐,我们选择对家人和朋友友善。句子缺形容词作表语。根据“for a harmonious family and social relationships”可知句子表达友善,用短语“be kind to sb. ”表达“对某人友好”。故填kind。
43.句意:现在我了解到汉字“和”是传统文化最重要的部分之一。句子用“one of+复数名词”的结构。根据“traditional culture”可知,句子表达和是传统文化的重要部分之一,用“part”复数形式“parts”。故填parts。
44.句意:自古以来,中国人就意识到与自然和谐相处是我们生存的唯一方式。根据“Since ancient times”可知句子是现在完成时,句子缺少谓语动词。根据“... our only way of surviving is to live in harmony with nature”可知,表达意识到这一点。用“realize”的过去分词“realized”。故填realized。
45.句意:我们最有价值的思想和文化都在这个简单的汉字背后。根据“It teaches us not only how to be a good person but also how to live in harmony with others and the environment”可知表达汉字背后的意义,用介词“behind”。故填behind。
五、短文语境提示填空(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? Are they brave and strong? In Chinese culture, tigers ____46____ considered as the king of all animals. They stand for power, energy, and protection. So in China, people sometimes put up some pictures of tigers on the walls to ward of(抵御)disasters and danger.
Tigers have an important cultural role not just in China, ____47____ also across Asia. For example, strong economies(经济)in the East-Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan-were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book life of Pi, the writer ____48____ liked tigers best chose a tiger as the partner for Indian boy Pi on his journey.
Tigers are also my favorite animals. But the bad news is that they were ____49____ great danger. The more you know about the tiger, ____50____ more you want to help protect them. I hope that in the Year of the Tiger, you can learn about tigers and help protect them and their habitats(栖息地).
【答案】46.are 47.but 48.that##who 49.in 50.the
【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎在不同的国家象征什么,以及中西方的差异。
46.句意:在中国文化中,老虎被认为是百兽之王。主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,故填are。
47.句意:老虎不仅在中国,而且在整个亚洲都扮演着重要的文化角色。 前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故填but。
48.句意:在《少年派的奇幻漂流》一书中,最喜欢老虎的作家为印度少年派的旅程选择了老虎作为伙伴。此处是定语从句,先行词是“the writer”,指人,引导词在从句中作主语,故填that/who。
49.句意:但坏消息是他们处于极大的危险之中。 be in danger“处于危险之中”,故填in。
50.句意:你对老虎了解得越多,你就越想帮助保护它们。根据“The more you know about the tiger, ...more you want to help protect them.”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,故填the。
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Have you known the news that Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony was held in February?
B: Sure!
A: ________51________?
B: I got it on Tiktok (抖音). It made Chinese people excited.
A: ________52________?
B: It’s wonderful. And it’s the pride of China. I think Beijing Winter Olympics is completely a big success.
A: China has a great dream.________53________.
B: My dream is to be a scientist in the future.
A: ________54________?
B: I will put my heart into my study from now on and make good use of time.
A: That sounds great. ________55________.
B: Thanks for saying so, I will try my best to make my dream come true.
【答案】51.How did you know the news/Where did you get it/... 52.What do you think of it (the mews)/How do you like it/How do you feel about the news/... 53.I wonder (want to know) what your dream is/I wonder what you are going to be/I want to know your dream/... 54.How do you make your dream come true/How will you achieve your dream/What will you do to make your dream come true/... 55.I hope you can make your dream come true/I believe you can achieve (realize) your dream/...
【导语】本文是关于2022年冬奥会以及自己梦想的对话。
51.根据“Have you known the news that Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony was held in February”以及“I got it on Tiktok”可知此处询问在从哪里得到这个消息的或者如何得到这个消息的。故填How did you know the news/Where did you get it/...
52.根据“It’s wonderful”可知此处询问对这个消息的看法。故填What do you think of it (the mews)/How do you like it/How do you feel about the news/...
53.根据“My dream is to be a scientist in the future.”可知上文是个陈述句,且询问对方的梦想。故填I wonder (want to know) what your dream is/I wonder what you are going to be/I want to know your dream/...
54.根据“I will put my heart into my study from now on and make good use of time.”可知此处询问如何实现自己的梦想。故填How do you make your dream come true/How will you achieve your dream/What will you do to make your dream come true/...
55.根据“Thanks for saying so”可知上文表达希望对方的梦想能实现。故填I hope you can make your dream come true/I believe you can achieve (realize) your dream/...
七、书面表达(20分)
56.古人云:人心齐,泰山移。独脚难行, 孤掌难鸣。比喻做事情一个人的力量是不够的,要靠大家的力量。请以 “We did it! ”为题用英语写一篇短文,和我们分享你和伙伴一起成功地做一件事的经历。
1. 要点:
1)你们一起合作完成了一件什么事;
2)你们是如何做那件事情的;
3)这次成功的团队合作给你带来了什么影响。
2. 要求:
1)文中不要出现个人的真实信息;
2)词数100左右。
We did it!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
We did it!
When I was in Grade 8, my team lost a football game because one of my teammates forgot passing the ball. I can still remember the look of disappointment on the faces of my teammates. We didn’t know what to do. At that time, our coach Mr. Wang said to us, “It’s okay to make mistakes in the game, there’s nothing difficult if you work together.” After hearing that, we regained our confidence and made up our mind to win the game next time. From then on, we trained harder than before and the whole team played better as a team. After two-month hard work, we finally beat the other team and became the winner. When the game was over, we hugged each other and shouted, “We did it”.
I really appreciate this experience as it taught me that a team with teammates supporting each other could make a difference.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文要求以“We did it! ”为题,根据所给提示,写一篇短文谈谈和伙伴成功地某件事的经历。
2.写作指导:时态用一般过去时,人称用第一人称;写作时可分为两段来写,第一段具体介绍自己和伙伴是如何合作完成那件事的;第二段谈谈这次成功的团队合作带给自己的感想。注意主谓一致,无拼写和语法错误。
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